CN107738441A - A kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device and preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107738441A
CN107738441A CN201711228190.2A CN201711228190A CN107738441A CN 107738441 A CN107738441 A CN 107738441A CN 201711228190 A CN201711228190 A CN 201711228190A CN 107738441 A CN107738441 A CN 107738441A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printing
printhead
fibre bundle
thermosetting resin
printer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711228190.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝文峰
陈浩森
裴永茂
陈明继
方岱宁
郭广平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711228190.2A priority Critical patent/CN107738441A/en
Publication of CN107738441A publication Critical patent/CN107738441A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2791/00Shaping characteristics in general
    • B29C2791/004Shaping under special conditions
    • B29C2791/006Using vacuum

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device and preparation method.Printer work top is arranged on inside heating in vacuum case, heating in vacuum case is connected with vavuum pump, rotation translation stamp pad is placed with printer work top, printing grid test specimen is placed on rotation translation stamp pad, first printing fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin, second printing is with fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin respectively wound on the first material-feeding rolling wheels, on second material-feeding rolling wheels, and first prints with fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin, second printing with fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin by 3D printer control device respectively with the first printhead, second printhead is connected, 3D printer control device is connected with computer and control software.The present invention is without mould, whole-course automation, the grid shaping that various complex forms can be achieved.

Description

A kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to cell structure technical field, and in particular to a kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device and preparation method.
Background technology
Cell structure can strengthen the anti-flexural property of sheet material, can also improve structure shock resistance, therefore in engineering, Especially it is subject in the cylindrical structure of axle power, is widely applied.And existing cell structure preparation technology is complicated, cost Height, labor intensity are big.
Application number CN201510617624.2 disclosure of the invention a kind of composite material grid fully-automatic production device and life Production method, the automatic manufacturing device include mould table, mould table both sides laying rail mechanism, and flame vehicle frame is across mould table On, flame bottom of frame is provided with walking mechanism, and flame vehicle frame is provided with computer control system, slipway mechanism, for silk Mechanism and system for compacting, slipway mechanism are provided with lifting platform mechanism and gum-filling mechanism, and lifting platform mechanism is provided with turntable mechanism, Turntable mechanism is provided with laying work head;The production method completes enhancing fibre using above-mentioned automatic manufacturing device in mould table The step of dimension lay, resin injecting glue and integral die.The present invention is changed composite material grid production and carried out using manual type Technology pattern, reduce labor intensity, while there is the wide area adaptability of one machine with multi-mode, can meet that different dimensions are any The production requirement of square-grid mould table, the versatility and utilization rate of production equipment are improved, reduces investment of production equipment.Its Shortcoming is:Mould is needed, die manufacturing cost is high, therefore such grid cost is high;Automaticity is low, can not realize complex shape The cell structure manufacture of shape;The manufacture of curved surface grid cylinder can not be realized.
In summary, the present invention devises a kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device and preparation side Method.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention seeks to be to provide a kind of continuous lod thermosetting personality Grid structure 3D printing device and preparation method, the method is without mould, whole-course automation, the grid that various complex forms can be achieved Shaping.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of continuous lod heat Solidity cell structure 3D printing device, including printer work top, rotation translation stamp pad, the first printhead, the first printing With fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin, the first material-feeding rolling wheels, 3D printer control device, the second printhead, the second material-feeding rolling wheels, second Printing fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin, computer and control software, heating in vacuum case and vavuum pump, printer work top are set Inside heating in vacuum case, heating in vacuum case is connected with vavuum pump, and rotation translation stamp pad is placed with printer work top, Printing grid test specimen is placed on rotation translation stamp pad, and the first printing fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin, the second printing are with containing heat Gu resin fibre beam is respectively on the first material-feeding rolling wheels, the second material-feeding rolling wheels, and the first printing fiber containing thermosetting resin Beam, second printing with fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin by 3D printer control device respectively with the first printhead, the second printhead It is connected, 3D printer control device is connected with computer and control software.
A kind of preparation method of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing:A, printing grid test specimen is placed on rotation Translating on stamp pad, printing is sent into printhead by material-feeding rolling wheels with beam containing thermoset resin fibres by 3D printing control device, The 3D printing system that printhead path is the sandwiches such as achievable grid, honeycomb and dot matrix is controlled by computer and control software It is standby;B, vavuum pump vacuumizes heating in vacuum case after the completion of printing, and heats so that thermosetting fibre composite printout is consolidated Chemical conversion type.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The method without mould, whole-course automation, can be achieved the grids of various complex forms into Type.
Brief description of the drawings
Describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to specific Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Reference picture 1, present embodiment use following technical scheme:A kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device, including printer work top 1, rotation translation stamp pad 2, the first printhead 4, first print and use tree containing thermosetting Fat fibre bundle 5, the first material-feeding rolling wheels 6,3D printer control device 7, the second printhead 8, the printing of the second material-feeding rolling wheels 9, second With fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin 10, computer and control software 11, heating in vacuum case 12 and vavuum pump 13, printer work top 1 is arranged on inside heating in vacuum case 12, and heating in vacuum case 12 is connected with vavuum pump 13, and rotation is placed with printer work top 1 Turn translation stamp pad 2, printing grid test specimen 3 is placed on rotation translation stamp pad 2, the first printing fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin 5th, the second printing uses fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin 10 respectively on the first material-feeding rolling wheels 6, the second material-feeding rolling wheels 9, and first Printing is printed with fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin 5, second to be distinguished with fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin 10 by 3D printer control device 7 It is connected with the first printhead 4, the second printhead 8,3D printer control device 7 is connected with computer and control software 11.
A kind of preparation method of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing:A, print grid test specimen 3 and be placed on rotation Turn on translation stamp pad 2, printing is sent into printing by material-feeding rolling wheels with beam containing thermoset resin fibres by 3D printing control device 7 Head, the 3D that printhead path is the sandwiches such as achievable grid, honeycomb and dot matrix is controlled by computer and control software 11 It is prepared by printing;B, vavuum pump 13 vacuumizes heating in vacuum case 12 after the completion of printing, and heats so that thermosetting fibre composite wood Expect printout curing molding.
The print job table top 1 of present embodiment is located in heating in vacuum case 12, and heating in vacuum case 12 is connected with very Empty pump 13, rotation translation stage 2 is placed on print job table top 1, printed sample 3 is placed on rotation translation stamp pad 2, and printing is used Beam containing thermoset resin fibres is sent into printhead by material-feeding rolling wheels by 3D printing control device, passes through computer and control software 11 control printhead paths are prepared by the 3D printing that the sandwiches such as grid, honeycomb and dot matrix can be achieved.Vacuum after the completion of printing Pump 13 vacuumizes heating in vacuum case 12, and heats so that thermosetting fibre composite printout curing molding.
The cell structure of present embodiment can strengthen the anti-flexural property of sheet material, can also improve structure impact resistance Can, therefore in engineering, be especially subject in the cylindrical structure of axle power, this preparation method without mould, whole-course automation, can be real The grid shaping of existing various complex forms.General principle of the invention and principal character and the present invention's has been shown and described above Advantage.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, in above-described embodiment and specification Description merely illustrates the principles of the invention, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device, it is characterised in that including printer work top (1), rotation translation stamp pad (2), the first printhead (4), the first printing fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin (5), the first feeding are rolled Wheel (6), 3D printer control device (7), the second printhead (8), the second material-feeding rolling wheels (9), the second printing are used and contain thermosetting resin Fibre bundle (10), computer and control software (11), heating in vacuum case (12) and vavuum pump (13), printer work top (1) It is internal to be arranged on heating in vacuum case (12), heating in vacuum case (12) is connected with vavuum pump (13), and printer work top is put on (1) Rotation translation stamp pad (2) is equipped with, printing grid test specimen (3) is placed on rotation translation stamp pad (2), and the first printing is with containing heat Gu resin fibre beam (5), the second printing are with fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin (10) respectively wound on the first material-feeding rolling wheels (6), second On material-feeding rolling wheels (9), and the first printing fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin (5), the second printing fibre bundle containing thermosetting resin (10) It is connected respectively with the first printhead (4), the second printhead (8) by 3D printer control device (7), 3D printer control device (7) it is connected with computer and control software (11).
2. a kind of preparation method of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing, it is characterised in that it includes following step Suddenly:(A), print grid test specimen (3) to be placed on rotation translation stamp pad (2), printing is with beam containing thermoset resin fibres by sending Material roller is sent into printhead by 3D printing control device (7), is by computer and control software (11) control printhead path It is prepared by the 3D printing that the sandwiches such as grid, honeycomb and dot matrix can be achieved;(B) vavuum pump (13) adds vacuum after the completion of, printing Hot tank (12) vacuumizes, and heats so that thermosetting fibre composite printout curing molding.
CN201711228190.2A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device and preparation method Pending CN107738441A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711228190.2A CN107738441A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device and preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711228190.2A CN107738441A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of continuous lod thermosetting cell structure 3D printing device and preparation method

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108724705A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-11-02 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Increasing material manufacturing device
CN112549670A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-26 西安交通大学 Variable-rigidity sandwich composite material structure based on 3D printing and forming method thereof
CN113752541A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-12-07 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Device and method for preparing fiber grating model geogrid based on 3D printing
US11407176B2 (en) 2019-03-20 2022-08-09 Magnum Venus Products, Inc. Pumping system and method for 3D printing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9126367B1 (en) * 2013-03-22 2015-09-08 Markforged, Inc. Three dimensional printer for fiber reinforced composite filament fabrication
CN106584839A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-04-26 陈浩森 Multi-printing-head composite 3D printer and printing method thereof
CN106739006A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 郝文峰 A kind of thermosetting fibre composite 3D printer and its Method of printing
CN207496018U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-15 郝文峰 A kind of continuous lod thermosetting property cell structure 3D printing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9126367B1 (en) * 2013-03-22 2015-09-08 Markforged, Inc. Three dimensional printer for fiber reinforced composite filament fabrication
CN106584839A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-04-26 陈浩森 Multi-printing-head composite 3D printer and printing method thereof
CN106739006A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 郝文峰 A kind of thermosetting fibre composite 3D printer and its Method of printing
CN207496018U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-15 郝文峰 A kind of continuous lod thermosetting property cell structure 3D printing device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108724705A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-11-02 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Increasing material manufacturing device
CN108724705B (en) * 2018-05-18 2020-10-16 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Additive manufacturing device
US11407176B2 (en) 2019-03-20 2022-08-09 Magnum Venus Products, Inc. Pumping system and method for 3D printing
CN112549670A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-26 西安交通大学 Variable-rigidity sandwich composite material structure based on 3D printing and forming method thereof
CN113752541A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-12-07 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Device and method for preparing fiber grating model geogrid based on 3D printing
CN113752541B (en) * 2021-04-08 2023-07-18 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Device and method for preparing fiber bragg grating model geogrid based on 3D printing

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Application publication date: 20180227

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication