CN107737628A - A kind of single cylinder cone crusher - Google Patents

A kind of single cylinder cone crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107737628A
CN107737628A CN201711194896.1A CN201711194896A CN107737628A CN 107737628 A CN107737628 A CN 107737628A CN 201711194896 A CN201711194896 A CN 201711194896A CN 107737628 A CN107737628 A CN 107737628A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
oil
bushing
bearing block
main shaft
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201711194896.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘德宏
甘德君
杨中民
杨培金
李海林
青秋福
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Chengdu Dahongli Machinery Co Ltd
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Chengdu Dahongli Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Dahongli Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Dahongli Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711194896.1A priority Critical patent/CN107737628A/en
Publication of CN107737628A publication Critical patent/CN107737628A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2/00Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
    • B02C2/02Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved
    • B02C2/04Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of single cylinder cone crusher, belong to disintegrating apparatus technical field, including crushing main frame, transmission parts, driving part, movable platform frame, fixed platform frame and feed hopper, driving part is connected by transmission parts with broken main frame, movable platform frame is arranged on fixed platform frame by beam, it is characterised in that:The broken main frame includes upper spider, main shaft assembly, eccentric assembly, horizontal axle assembly, piston assembly and the lower bearing bracket being connected with upper spider, main shaft assembly, eccentric assembly, horizontal axle assembly and piston assembly are arranged on lower bearing bracket, horizontal axle assembly is connected with eccentric assembly, upper spider and main shaft assembly are positioned by oscillating bearing, main shaft assembly runs through eccentric assembly, and main shaft assembly and piston assembly are positioned by spherical bearing.The present invention not only assembles easy to maintenance, and can be effectively improved shaft strength situation, reduce bearing damage probability, improve disintegrating machine operation stability and crushing efficiency.

Description

A kind of single cylinder cone crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to disintegrating apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of single cylinder cone crusher.
Background technology
Cone crusher is the second disintegrating apparatus in hard ore, building aggregate crushing production line, is had broken Power is big, efficiency high, treating capacity are high, it is easy to adjust, using it is economical the features such as, the epigranular of crushed product, circulation can be reduced Load.Cone crusher broken type and type in small, broken bits in being divided into, material can be crushed to below 50mm from 400mm, be broken production The key equipment of line.
When cone crusher works, the rotation of motor is by belt pulley or shaft coupling, power transmission shaft and conus portion inclined Heart set it is forced to move under around a fixing point make swing campaign, and so that during the crushing wall of gyratory crusher close to when and leave and consolidate Rolled mortar wall surface in adjusting sleeve, ore or building aggregate is constantly impacted in crusher chamber, extrude and bend work With and realize ore or build the broken of aggregate.
In, in big specification cone crusher, hydraulic pressure cavity clearing system is additionally used, hydraulic pressure cavity clearing system, which can be reduced, stops The machine time, foreign matter can not broken by crusher chamber or when being overloaded because of certain reason machine, the spring insurance system of cone crusher System realizes insurance, the increase of cone crusher ore discharge stone.Foreign matter is discharged from the crusher chamber of cone crusher, as foreign matter is being arranged Mine mouth, then using hydraulic pressure cavity clearing system, make ore discharge continue to increase, and then make the crusher chamber of foreign matter discharge cone crusher.Circle Under the action of the spring, gape automatically resets cone crusher, and cone crusher can just recover normal work.
At present, the horizontal axle assembly of cone crusher uses rolling bearing mostly, and rolling bearing has cost height, to cold But cleanliness of lubricating oil requires the problem of high, assembly difficulty is big, and rolling bearing, which once damages, will cause to shut down dimension for a long time Shield, influences production efficiency.
Publication No. CN 2619716, publication date are that the Chinese patent literature of on 06 09th, 2004 discloses a kind of circular cone Disintegrating machine, including frame, power transmission shaft, eccentric bushing component, main shaft, mantle component, rolled mortar wall, adjusting sleeve, splicing sleeve, feed hopper and Hydraulic system, the power transmission shaft are arranged in drive shaft mount by sliding bearing, both ends of the drive shaft be fixed with small conical gear and Belt pulley, small conical gear engage with the large conical gear being fixed on eccentric bushing, it is characterized in that:The mantle component crushes Wall is arranged on body, and is fixed by clamping screw by cut ring, and clamping screw is fixed on body, and mantle component passes through solid The spherical bearing for being scheduled on body endoporus upper end is arranged in the spherical bush of main shaft upper end, and spherical bush is fixed on master by sphere surface tile frame The upper end of axle, main shaft are fixed on the centre of frame lower, and mantle component is also by being fixed under the upper bushing and body in body Bushing is attached separately on sphere surface tile frame and eccentric bushing, and eccentric bushing is coordinated by bushing on main shaft, and for gap, on eccentric bushing Counterweight and large conical gear are fixed with, eccentric bushing is arranged in frame by thrust bearing, and rolled mortar wall is arranged in adjusting sleeve, is led to Cross adjustment voussoir to fix, adjusting sleeve is arranged in splicing sleeve by external screw thread, by multiple locking cylinders by locking cover locking, is supported Set is arranged in frame by inclined-plane, and spacing by frame finger setting and insurance hydraulic jack, adjusting cap and feed hopper are fixed on tune In the whole series.
Gyratory crusher disclosed in the patent document, troublesome maintenance is not only assembled, and because its crusher chamber is hemisphere face , relative radius is smaller, therefore swing radius is also small, exist mantle rock, the phenomenon that overturns and main shaft and bushing loose contact, The problem of impulsive force is big, causes that the job stability of whole gyratory crusher is poor, and crushing efficiency is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The defects of present invention is in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of single cylinder cone crusher, the present invention is not only Assemble easy to maintenance, and shaft strength situation can be effectively improved, reduce bearing damage probability, improve disintegrating machine operation stability And crushing efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of single cylinder cone crusher, including broken main frame, transmission parts, driving part, movable platform frame, fixed platform frame And feed hopper, feed hopper are arranged on broken main frame, driving part is connected by transmission parts with broken main frame, movable platform frame It is arranged on by beam on fixed platform frame, it is characterised in that:The broken main frame includes upper spider, main shaft assembly, bias Assembly, horizontal axle assembly, piston assembly and the lower bearing bracket being connected with upper spider, the main shaft assembly, eccentric assembly, trunnion axis are total It is arranged on into piston assembly on lower bearing bracket, horizontal axle assembly is connected with eccentric assembly, and the upper spider and main shaft assembly pass through Oscillating bearing positions, and main shaft assembly runs through eccentric assembly, and the main shaft assembly and piston assembly are positioned by spherical bearing.
The horizontal axle assembly includes trunnion axis, bevel gear, thrust button, bearing block, the first bushing, the second bushing, gear oil Disk, regulation ring, end cap, belt pulley, tapered sleeve, fuel inlet fitting and back leakage connection, fuel inlet fitting and back leakage connection are arranged on bearing block On, oil storage cavity and duct are provided with bearing block, fuel inlet fitting is connected by duct with oil storage cavity, and bevel gear and thrust button are set Put and be arranged on the other end of trunnion axis in one end of trunnion axis, oil baffle disc, regulation ring and tapered sleeve, thrust button is close to trunnion axis On end face, belt pulley is enclosed on tapered sleeve, and end cap is fixedly connected with the end face of bearing block, oil baffle disc be located at end cap and bearing block it Between, between oil baffle disc and trunnion axis, the first bushing and the second bushing coordinate regulation ring with horizontal shaft clearance respectively, the first lining Set and the second bushing excessively coordinate with bearing block respectively.
First is provided with the inwall of first bushing and end face and crosses oil groove, on the inwall of the second bushing and end face It is provided with second and crosses oil groove.
There is gap between the oil baffle disc and the second bushing, gap length is 1.5 millimeters.
First bushing and the second bushing are carried out circumferentially positioned with bearing block by straight pin respectively, and back leakage connection is located at The axis side of bearing block, second on the second bushing crosses the axis opposite side that oil groove be located at bearing block, second cross oil groove with time Oily joint is corresponding.
Also include PLC, cooling and lubricating petrol station, the first oil inlet pipe, the second oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe, the first oil inlet pipe One end be connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station, the other end is connected with the fuel inlet fitting on bearing block, and one end of oil return pipe is moistened with cooling Lubricating oil station is connected, and the other end is connected with the back leakage connection on bearing block, and cooling and lubricating petrol station couples with PLC, PLC controls Device is used for the fuel-displaced and oil return for controlling cooling and lubricating petrol station.
The piston assembly includes hydraulic cylinder, cylinder body bottom and the piston being arranged on hydraulic cylinder, and cylinder body bottom is fixed on At the lower ending opening of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic oil channel is provided with cylinder body bottom, hydraulic oil channel is moistened by the second oil inlet pipe and cooling Lubricating oil station connects.
Be provided with the inside center of the cylinder body bottom and be used to detecting the displacement transducer of piston position, displacement transducer with PLC couples.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly manifested in following aspect:
First, it is of the invention, crush main frame include upper spider, main shaft assembly, eccentric assembly, horizontal axle assembly, piston assembly and with it is upper The lower bearing bracket of frame connection, main shaft assembly, eccentric assembly, horizontal axle assembly and piston assembly are arranged on lower bearing bracket, trunnion axis Assembly is connected with eccentric assembly, and upper spider and main shaft assembly are positioned by oscillating bearing, and main shaft assembly runs through eccentric assembly, main shaft Assembly and piston assembly are positioned by spherical bearing, as a complete technical scheme, for prior art, whole circular cone Formula disintegrating machine not only assembles easy to maintenance, and can be effectively improved shaft strength situation, reduce bearing damage probability, improve broken Broken machine operation stability and crushing efficiency.
2nd, of the invention, horizontal axle assembly includes trunnion axis, bevel gear, thrust button, bearing block, the first bushing, the second lining Set, oil baffle disc, regulation ring, end cap, belt pulley, tapered sleeve, fuel inlet fitting and back leakage connection, fuel inlet fitting and back leakage connection are arranged on Oil storage cavity and duct are provided with bearing block, on bearing block, fuel inlet fitting is connected by duct with oil storage cavity, bevel gear and only Push-plate is arranged on one end of trunnion axis, and oil baffle disc, regulation ring and tapered sleeve are arranged on the other end of trunnion axis, and thrust button is close to water On the end face of flat axle, belt pulley is enclosed on tapered sleeve, and end cap is fixedly connected with the end face of bearing block, and oil baffle disc is located at end cap and bearing Between seat, between oil baffle disc and trunnion axis, the first bushing and the second bushing coordinate regulation ring with horizontal shaft clearance respectively, the One bushing and the second bushing excessively coordinate with bearing block respectively, sliding using the first bushing, this sliding bearing structure of the second bushing Dynamic bearing and trunnion axis contact into face, can be effectively improved shaft strength situation, reduce bearing damage probability, and it is steady to improve equipment operation It is qualitative;The sliding bearing lubricating oil poor to the cleannes ability to bear higher than rolling bearing oil, it can be polluted extremely in fluid In the case of stable operation;Sliding bearing assembly difficulty is low compared with rolling bearing, reduces assembly work, cost-effective;Also reduce On-site maintenance, the difficulty of maintenance;The purchase cost of sliding bearing is less than rolling bearing, reduces manufacturing cost.
3rd, it is of the invention, first is provided with the inwall of the first bushing and end face and crosses oil groove, the inwall of the second bushing and end Second is provided with face and crosses oil groove, oil groove and second is crossed by first and crosses oil groove and the first bushing and the second bushing can be carried out Effective lubrication and cooling, ensure the stable operation of whole horizontal axle assembly.
4th, it is of the invention, have gap between oil baffle disc and the second bushing, gap length is 1.5 millimeters, can avoid oil baffle disc with The abrasion often in contact with caused by between second bushing, extend the service life of oil baffle disc and the second bushing.
5th, of the invention, the first bushing and the second bushing are carried out circumferentially positioned with bearing block by straight pin respectively, and oil return connects Second mistake oil groove of the head on the axis side of bearing block, the second bushing is located at the axis opposite side of bearing block, and second is excessively oily Groove is corresponding with back leakage connection, can ensure that the first bushing and the second bushing major part area are immersed in fluid, ensures lubrication effect Fruit.
6th, it is of the invention, in addition to PLC, cooling and lubricating petrol station, the first oil inlet pipe, the second oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe, One end of first oil inlet pipe is connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station, and the other end is connected with the fuel inlet fitting on bearing block, and the one of oil return pipe End is connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station, and the other end is connected with the back leakage connection on bearing block, and cooling and lubricating petrol station joins with PLC Connect, PLC is used for the fuel-displaced and oil return for controlling cooling and lubricating petrol station, forms a complete oil circulation, is controlled by PLC Device can carry out good cooling and lubrication to horizontal axle assembly, beneficial to the stable operation for ensureing whole disintegrating machine.
7th, of the invention, piston assembly includes hydraulic cylinder, cylinder body bottom and the piston being arranged on hydraulic cylinder, cylinder body bottom Be fixed at the lower ending opening of hydraulic cylinder, be provided with hydraulic oil channel on cylinder body bottom, hydraulic oil channel by the second oil inlet pipe with Cooling and lubricating petrol station connects, by the hydraulic pressure oil level of cutting oil stand control piston, so as to promote piston to move up and down, And then change the height of main shaft assembly, the size of crusher chamber is adjusted, stability and crushing efficiency are crushed beneficial to ensureing.
8th, it is of the invention, the displacement transducer for being used for detecting piston position is provided with the inside center of cylinder body bottom, displacement passes Sensor couples with PLC, and piston displacement data are sent to PLC, PLC regulation cooling by displacement transducer Lubricating oil station enters the hydraulic pressure oil level of piston, to control the size of crusher chamber, automaticity height.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of the broken main frame of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the horizontal axle assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bearing block of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first bushing of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second bushing of the invention;
Marked in figure:1st, main frame is crushed, 2, transmission parts, 3, driving part, 4, movable platform frame, 5, fixed platform frame, 6, enter Hopper, 7, upper spider, 8, main shaft assembly, 9, eccentric assembly, 10, horizontal axle assembly, 11, piston assembly, 12, lower bearing bracket, 13, water Flat axle, 14, bevel gear, 15, thrust button, 16, bearing block, the 17, first bushing, the 18, second bushing, 19, oil baffle disc, 20, regulation Ring, 21, end cap, 22, belt pulley, 23, tapered sleeve, 24, fuel inlet fitting, 25, back leakage connection, 26, oil storage cavity, 27, duct, 28, First crosses oil groove, and 29, second crosses oil groove, and 30, PLC, 31, cooling and lubricating petrol station, the 32, first oil inlet pipe, 33, second enters Oil pipe, 34, oil return pipe, 35, hydraulic cylinder, 36, cylinder body bottom, 37, piston, 38, hydraulic oil channel, 39, displacement transducer.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of single cylinder cone crusher, including it is broken main frame 1, transmission parts 2, driving part 3, movable platform frame 4, fixed flat Stand 5 and feed hopper 6, feed hopper 6 are arranged on broken main frame 1, and driving part 3 is connected by transmission parts 2 and broken main frame 1 Connect, movable platform frame 4 is arranged on fixed platform frame 5 by beam, and the broken main frame 1 includes upper spider 7, main shaft assembly 8th, eccentric assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10, piston assembly 11 and the lower bearing bracket 12 being connected with upper spider 7, the main shaft assembly 8, partially Heart assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10 and piston assembly 11 are arranged on lower bearing bracket 12, and horizontal axle assembly 10 is connected with eccentric assembly 9, The upper spider 7 and main shaft assembly 8 are positioned by oscillating bearing, and main shaft assembly 8 runs through eccentric assembly 9, the He of main shaft assembly 8 Piston assembly 11 is positioned by spherical bearing.
The present embodiment is most basic embodiment, and crushing main frame includes upper spider, main shaft assembly, eccentric assembly, level Axle assembly, piston assembly and the lower bearing bracket being connected with upper spider, main shaft assembly, eccentric assembly, horizontal axle assembly and piston assembly On lower bearing bracket, horizontal axle assembly is connected with eccentric assembly, and upper spider and main shaft assembly are positioned by oscillating bearing, main shaft Assembly runs through eccentric assembly, and main shaft assembly and piston assembly are positioned by spherical bearing, as a complete technical scheme, compared with For prior art, whole cone crusher not only assembles easy to maintenance, and can be effectively improved shaft strength situation, drop Low bearing damage probability, improve disintegrating machine operation stability and crushing efficiency.
Embodiment 2
A kind of single cylinder cone crusher, including it is broken main frame 1, transmission parts 2, driving part 3, movable platform frame 4, fixed flat Stand 5 and feed hopper 6, feed hopper 6 are arranged on broken main frame 1, and driving part 3 is connected by transmission parts 2 and broken main frame 1 Connect, movable platform frame 4 is arranged on fixed platform frame 5 by beam, and the broken main frame 1 includes upper spider 7, main shaft assembly 8th, eccentric assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10, piston assembly 11 and the lower bearing bracket 12 being connected with upper spider 7, the main shaft assembly 8, partially Heart assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10 and piston assembly 11 are arranged on lower bearing bracket 12, and horizontal axle assembly 10 is connected with eccentric assembly 9, The upper spider 7 and main shaft assembly 8 are positioned by oscillating bearing, and main shaft assembly 8 runs through eccentric assembly 9, the He of main shaft assembly 8 Piston assembly 11 is positioned by spherical bearing.
The horizontal axle assembly 10 includes trunnion axis 13, bevel gear 14, thrust button 15, bearing block 16, the first bushing 17, the Two bushings 18, oil baffle disc 19, regulation ring 20, end cap 21, belt pulley 22, tapered sleeve 23, fuel inlet fitting 24 and back leakage connection 25, oil-feed Joint 24 and back leakage connection 25 are arranged on bearing block 16, and oil storage cavity 26 and duct 27, fuel inlet fitting are provided with bearing block 16 24 are connected by duct 27 with oil storage cavity 26, and bevel gear 14 and thrust button 15 are arranged on one end of trunnion axis 13, oil baffle disc 19, Regulation ring 20 and tapered sleeve 23 are arranged on the other end of trunnion axis 13, and thrust button 15 is close on the end face of trunnion axis 13, belt pulley 22 are enclosed on tapered sleeve 23, and end cap 21 is fixedly connected with the end face of bearing block 16, oil baffle disc 19 be located at end cap 21 and bearing block 16 it Between, regulation ring 20 is between oil baffle disc 19 and trunnion axis 13, and the first bushing 17 and the second bushing 18 are respectively between trunnion axis 13 Gap coordinates, and the first bushing 17 and the second bushing 18 excessively coordinate with bearing block 16 respectively.
The present embodiment is a better embodiment, and horizontal axle assembly includes trunnion axis, bevel gear, thrust button, bearing block, the One bushing, the second bushing, oil baffle disc, regulation ring, end cap, belt pulley, tapered sleeve, fuel inlet fitting and back leakage connection, fuel inlet fitting and Back leakage connection is arranged on bearing block, and oil storage cavity and duct are provided with bearing block, and fuel inlet fitting passes through duct and oil storage cavity Connection, bevel gear and thrust button are arranged on one end of trunnion axis, and oil baffle disc, regulation ring and tapered sleeve are arranged on the another of trunnion axis End, thrust button are close on the end face of trunnion axis, and belt pulley is enclosed on tapered sleeve, and end cap is fixedly connected with the end face of bearing block, gear Food tray is between end cap and bearing block, and regulation ring is between oil baffle disc and trunnion axis, the first bushing and the second bushing difference Coordinate with horizontal shaft clearance, the first bushing and the second bushing excessively coordinate with bearing block respectively, using the first bushing, the second bushing This sliding bearing structure, sliding bearing and trunnion axis contact into face, can be effectively improved shaft strength situation, reduce bearing damage Probability, improve equipment operation stability;The sliding bearing lubricating oil poor to cleannes it is higher than rolling bearing oil bear energy Power, can the stable operation in the case of fluid extremely pollution;Sliding bearing assembly difficulty is low compared with rolling bearing, reduces assembler When, it is cost-effective;Also reduce on-site maintenance, the difficulty of maintenance;The purchase cost of sliding bearing is less than rolling bearing, reduces system Cause this.
Embodiment 3
A kind of single cylinder cone crusher, including it is broken main frame 1, transmission parts 2, driving part 3, movable platform frame 4, fixed flat Stand 5 and feed hopper 6, feed hopper 6 are arranged on broken main frame 1, and driving part 3 is connected by transmission parts 2 and broken main frame 1 Connect, movable platform frame 4 is arranged on fixed platform frame 5 by beam, and the broken main frame 1 includes upper spider 7, main shaft assembly 8th, eccentric assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10, piston assembly 11 and the lower bearing bracket 12 being connected with upper spider 7, the main shaft assembly 8, partially Heart assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10 and piston assembly 11 are arranged on lower bearing bracket 12, and horizontal axle assembly 10 is connected with eccentric assembly 9, The upper spider 7 and main shaft assembly 8 are positioned by oscillating bearing, and main shaft assembly 8 runs through eccentric assembly 9, the He of main shaft assembly 8 Piston assembly 11 is positioned by spherical bearing.
The horizontal axle assembly 10 includes trunnion axis 13, bevel gear 14, thrust button 15, bearing block 16, the first bushing 17, the Two bushings 18, oil baffle disc 19, regulation ring 20, end cap 21, belt pulley 22, tapered sleeve 23, fuel inlet fitting 24 and back leakage connection 25, oil-feed Joint 24 and back leakage connection 25 are arranged on bearing block 16, and oil storage cavity 26 and duct 27, fuel inlet fitting are provided with bearing block 16 24 are connected by duct 27 with oil storage cavity 26, and bevel gear 14 and thrust button 15 are arranged on one end of trunnion axis 13, oil baffle disc 19, Regulation ring 20 and tapered sleeve 23 are arranged on the other end of trunnion axis 13, and thrust button 15 is close on the end face of trunnion axis 13, belt pulley 22 are enclosed on tapered sleeve 23, and end cap 21 is fixedly connected with the end face of bearing block 16, oil baffle disc 19 be located at end cap 21 and bearing block 16 it Between, regulation ring 20 is between oil baffle disc 19 and trunnion axis 13, and the first bushing 17 and the second bushing 18 are respectively between trunnion axis 13 Gap coordinates, and the first bushing 17 and the second bushing 18 excessively coordinate with bearing block 16 respectively.
First is provided with the inwall of first bushing 17 and end face and crosses oil groove 28, the inwall of the second bushing 18 and end Second is provided with face and crosses oil groove 29.
There is gap between the bushing 18 of oil baffle disc 19 and second, gap length is 1.5 millimeters.
The bushing 18 of first bushing 17 and second is carried out circumferentially positioned with bearing block 16 by straight pin respectively, and oil return connects The axis that first 25 the second mistake oil groove 29 on the axis side of bearing block 16, the second bushing 18 is located at bearing block 16 is another Side, the second oil groove 29 excessively are corresponding with back leakage connection 25.
The present embodiment is another better embodiment, and first is provided with the inwall of the first bushing and end face and crosses oil groove, The second mistake oil groove is provided with the inwall of second bushing and end face, oil groove is crossed by first and the second oil groove excessively can be to first Bushing and the second bushing effectively lubricate and cool down, and ensure the stable operation of whole horizontal axle assembly.
Have gap between oil baffle disc and the second bushing, gap length is 1.5 millimeters, can avoid oil baffle disc and the second bushing it Between the abrasion often in contact with caused by, extend the service life of oil baffle disc and the second bushing.
First bushing and the second bushing are carried out circumferentially positioned with bearing block by straight pin respectively, and back leakage connection is located at bearing The axis side of seat, second on the second bushing crosses the axis opposite side that oil groove be located at bearing block, and the second oil groove excessively connects with oil return It is corresponding, it can ensure that the first bushing and the second bushing major part area are immersed in fluid, ensure lubricant effect.
Embodiment 4
A kind of single cylinder cone crusher, including it is broken main frame 1, transmission parts 2, driving part 3, movable platform frame 4, fixed flat Stand 5 and feed hopper 6, feed hopper 6 are arranged on broken main frame 1, and driving part 3 is connected by transmission parts 2 and broken main frame 1 Connect, movable platform frame 4 is arranged on fixed platform frame 5 by beam, and the broken main frame 1 includes upper spider 7, main shaft assembly 8th, eccentric assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10, piston assembly 11 and the lower bearing bracket 12 being connected with upper spider 7, the main shaft assembly 8, partially Heart assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10 and piston assembly 11 are arranged on lower bearing bracket 12, and horizontal axle assembly 10 is connected with eccentric assembly 9, The upper spider 7 and main shaft assembly 8 are positioned by oscillating bearing, and main shaft assembly 8 runs through eccentric assembly 9, the He of main shaft assembly 8 Piston assembly 11 is positioned by spherical bearing.
The horizontal axle assembly 10 includes trunnion axis 13, bevel gear 14, thrust button 15, bearing block 16, the first bushing 17, the Two bushings 18, oil baffle disc 19, regulation ring 20, end cap 21, belt pulley 22, tapered sleeve 23, fuel inlet fitting 24 and back leakage connection 25, oil-feed Joint 24 and back leakage connection 25 are arranged on bearing block 16, and oil storage cavity 26 and duct 27, fuel inlet fitting are provided with bearing block 16 24 are connected by duct 27 with oil storage cavity 26, and bevel gear 14 and thrust button 15 are arranged on one end of trunnion axis 13, oil baffle disc 19, Regulation ring 20 and tapered sleeve 23 are arranged on the other end of trunnion axis 13, and thrust button 15 is close on the end face of trunnion axis 13, belt pulley 22 are enclosed on tapered sleeve 23, and end cap 21 is fixedly connected with the end face of bearing block 16, oil baffle disc 19 be located at end cap 21 and bearing block 16 it Between, regulation ring 20 is between oil baffle disc 19 and trunnion axis 13, and the first bushing 17 and the second bushing 18 are respectively between trunnion axis 13 Gap coordinates, and the first bushing 17 and the second bushing 18 excessively coordinate with bearing block 16 respectively.
First is provided with the inwall of first bushing 17 and end face and crosses oil groove 28, the inwall of the second bushing 18 and end Second is provided with face and crosses oil groove 29.
There is gap between the bushing 18 of oil baffle disc 19 and second, gap length is 1.5 millimeters.
The bushing 18 of first bushing 17 and second is carried out circumferentially positioned with bearing block 16 by straight pin respectively, and oil return connects The axis that first 25 the second mistake oil groove 29 on the axis side of bearing block 16, the second bushing 18 is located at bearing block 16 is another Side, the second oil groove 29 excessively are corresponding with back leakage connection 25.
Also include PLC 30, cooling and lubricating petrol station 31, the first oil inlet pipe 32, the second oil inlet pipe 33 and oil return pipe 34, One end of first oil inlet pipe 32 is connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station 31, and the other end is connected with the fuel inlet fitting 24 on bearing block 16, is returned One end of oil pipe 34 is connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station 31, and the other end is connected with the back leakage connection 25 on bearing block 16, cooling and lubricating Petrol station 31 couples with PLC 30, and PLC 30 is used for the fuel-displaced and oil return for controlling cooling and lubricating petrol station 31.
The present embodiment is another better embodiment, in addition to PLC, cooling and lubricating petrol station, the first oil inlet pipe, Two oil inlet pipes and oil return pipe, one end of the first oil inlet pipe are connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station, and the other end connects with the oil-feed on bearing block Head connection, one end of oil return pipe are connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station, and the other end is connected with the back leakage connection on bearing block, cooling and lubricating Petrol station couples with PLC, and PLC is used for the fuel-displaced and oil return for controlling cooling and lubricating petrol station, forms a complete oil Road is circulated, and good cooling and lubrication can be carried out to horizontal axle assembly by PLC, beneficial to the whole disintegrating machine of guarantee Stable operation.
Embodiment 5
A kind of single cylinder cone crusher, including it is broken main frame 1, transmission parts 2, driving part 3, movable platform frame 4, fixed flat Stand 5 and feed hopper 6, feed hopper 6 are arranged on broken main frame 1, and driving part 3 is connected by transmission parts 2 and broken main frame 1 Connect, movable platform frame 4 is arranged on fixed platform frame 5 by beam, and the broken main frame 1 includes upper spider 7, main shaft assembly 8th, eccentric assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10, piston assembly 11 and the lower bearing bracket 12 being connected with upper spider 7, the main shaft assembly 8, partially Heart assembly 9, horizontal axle assembly 10 and piston assembly 11 are arranged on lower bearing bracket 12, and horizontal axle assembly 10 is connected with eccentric assembly 9, The upper spider 7 and main shaft assembly 8 are positioned by oscillating bearing, and main shaft assembly 8 runs through eccentric assembly 9, the He of main shaft assembly 8 Piston assembly 11 is positioned by spherical bearing.
The horizontal axle assembly 10 includes trunnion axis 13, bevel gear 14, thrust button 15, bearing block 16, the first bushing 17, the Two bushings 18, oil baffle disc 19, regulation ring 20, end cap 21, belt pulley 22, tapered sleeve 23, fuel inlet fitting 24 and back leakage connection 25, oil-feed Joint 24 and back leakage connection 25 are arranged on bearing block 16, and oil storage cavity 26 and duct 27, fuel inlet fitting are provided with bearing block 16 24 are connected by duct 27 with oil storage cavity 26, and bevel gear 14 and thrust button 15 are arranged on one end of trunnion axis 13, oil baffle disc 19, Regulation ring 20 and tapered sleeve 23 are arranged on the other end of trunnion axis 13, and thrust button 15 is close on the end face of trunnion axis 13, belt pulley 22 are enclosed on tapered sleeve 23, and end cap 21 is fixedly connected with the end face of bearing block 16, oil baffle disc 19 be located at end cap 21 and bearing block 16 it Between, regulation ring 20 is between oil baffle disc 19 and trunnion axis 13, and the first bushing 17 and the second bushing 18 are respectively between trunnion axis 13 Gap coordinates, and the first bushing 17 and the second bushing 18 excessively coordinate with bearing block 16 respectively.
First is provided with the inwall of first bushing 17 and end face and crosses oil groove 28, the inwall of the second bushing 18 and end Second is provided with face and crosses oil groove 29.
There is gap between the bushing 18 of oil baffle disc 19 and second, gap length is 1.5 millimeters.
The bushing 18 of first bushing 17 and second is carried out circumferentially positioned with bearing block 16 by straight pin respectively, and oil return connects The axis that first 25 the second mistake oil groove 29 on the axis side of bearing block 16, the second bushing 18 is located at bearing block 16 is another Side, the second oil groove 29 excessively are corresponding with back leakage connection 25.
Also include PLC 30, cooling and lubricating petrol station 31, the first oil inlet pipe 32, the second oil inlet pipe 33 and oil return pipe 34, One end of first oil inlet pipe 32 is connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station 31, and the other end is connected with the fuel inlet fitting 24 on bearing block 16, is returned One end of oil pipe 34 is connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station 31, and the other end is connected with the back leakage connection 25 on bearing block 16, cooling and lubricating Petrol station 31 couples with PLC 30, and PLC 30 is used for the fuel-displaced and oil return for controlling cooling and lubricating petrol station 31.
The piston assembly 11 includes hydraulic cylinder 35, cylinder body bottom 36 and the piston 37 being arranged on hydraulic cylinder 35, cylinder body Bottom 36 is fixed at the lower ending opening of hydraulic cylinder 35, and hydraulic oil channel 38 is provided with cylinder body bottom 36, and hydraulic oil channel 38 is logical The second oil inlet pipe 33 is crossed to be connected with cooling and lubricating petrol station 31.
The displacement transducer 39 for being used for detecting the position of piston 37 is provided with the inside center of the cylinder body bottom 36, displacement passes Sensor 39 couples with PLC 30.
The present embodiment is preferred forms, and it is total including upper spider, main shaft assembly, eccentric assembly, trunnion axis to crush main frame Into, piston assembly and the lower bearing bracket being connected with upper spider, main shaft assembly, eccentric assembly, horizontal axle assembly and piston assembly installation On lower bearing bracket, horizontal axle assembly is connected with eccentric assembly, and upper spider and main shaft assembly are positioned by oscillating bearing, main shaft assembly Through eccentric assembly, main shaft assembly and piston assembly are positioned by spherical bearing, more existing as a complete technical scheme For technology, whole cone crusher not only assembles easy to maintenance, and can be effectively improved shaft strength situation, reduce axle Probability of damage is held, improves disintegrating machine operation stability and crushing efficiency.
Piston assembly includes hydraulic cylinder, cylinder body bottom and the piston being arranged on hydraulic cylinder, and cylinder body bottom is fixed on hydraulic pressure At the lower ending opening of cylinder, hydraulic oil channel is provided with cylinder body bottom, hydraulic oil channel passes through the second oil inlet pipe and cutting oil Stand connection, by the hydraulic pressure oil level of cutting oil stand control piston, so as to promote piston to move up and down, and then change master The height of axle assembly, the size of crusher chamber is adjusted, stability and crushing efficiency are crushed beneficial to ensureing.
The displacement transducer for being used for detecting piston position, displacement transducer and PLC are provided with the inside center of cylinder body bottom Controller couples, and piston displacement data are sent to PLC, PLC regulation cooling and lubricating petrol station by displacement transducer Into the hydraulic pressure oil level of piston, to control the size of crusher chamber, automaticity height.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of single cylinder cone crusher, including broken main frame(1), transmission parts(2), driving part(3), movable platform frame (4), fixed platform frame(5)And feed hopper(6), feed hopper(6)It is arranged on broken main frame(1)On, driving part(3)Pass through transmission Part(2)With broken main frame(1)Connection, movable platform frame(4)Fixed platform frame is arranged on by beam(5)On, its feature It is:The broken main frame(1)Including upper spider(7), main shaft assembly(8), eccentric assembly(9), horizontal axle assembly(10), piston Assembly(11)With with upper spider(7)The lower bearing bracket of connection(12), the main shaft assembly(8), eccentric assembly(9), horizontal axle assembly (10)And piston assembly(11)Installed in lower bearing bracket(12)On, horizontal axle assembly(10)With eccentric assembly(9)Connection, the upper machine Frame(7)And main shaft assembly(8)Positioned by oscillating bearing, main shaft assembly(8)Through eccentric assembly(9), the main shaft assembly(8) And piston assembly(11)Positioned by spherical bearing.
A kind of 2. single cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontal axle assembly(10)Bag Include trunnion axis(13), bevel gear(14), thrust button(15), bearing block(16), the first bushing(17), the second bushing(18), gear oil Disk(19), regulation ring(20), end cap(21), belt pulley(22), tapered sleeve(23), fuel inlet fitting(24)And back leakage connection(25), enter Oily joint(24)And back leakage connection(25)It is arranged on bearing block(16)On, bearing block(16)On be provided with oil storage cavity(26)And duct (27), fuel inlet fitting(24)Pass through duct(27)With oil storage cavity(26)Connection, bevel gear(14)And thrust button(15)It is arranged on Trunnion axis(13)One end, oil baffle disc(19), regulation ring(20)And tapered sleeve(23)It is arranged on trunnion axis(13)The other end, thrust Disk(15)It is close to trunnion axis(13)End face on, belt pulley(22)It is enclosed on tapered sleeve(23)On, end cap(21)With bearing block(16) End face be fixedly connected, oil baffle disc(19)Positioned at end cap(21)With bearing block(16)Between, regulation ring(20)Positioned at oil baffle disc (19)And trunnion axis(13)Between, the first bushing(17)With the second bushing(18)Respectively with trunnion axis(13)Gap coordinates, and first Bushing(17)With the second bushing(18)Respectively with bearing block(16)Excessively coordinate.
A kind of 3. single cylinder cone crusher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First bushing(17)It is interior First is provided with wall and end face and crosses oil groove(28), the second bushing(18)Inwall and end face on be provided with second cross oil groove (29).
A kind of 4. single cylinder cone crusher according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The oil baffle disc(19)With second Bushing(18)Between have a gap, gap length is 1.5 millimeters.
A kind of 5. single cylinder cone crusher according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First bushing(17)With Two bushings(18)Respectively with bearing block(16)Circumferentially positioned, back leakage connection is carried out by straight pin(25)Positioned at bearing block(16)'s Axis side, the second bushing(18)On second cross oil groove(29)Positioned at bearing block(16)Axis opposite side, second cross oil groove (29)With back leakage connection(25)It is corresponding.
A kind of 6. single cylinder cone crusher according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also include PLC(30)、 Cooling and lubricating petrol station(31), the first oil inlet pipe(32), the second oil inlet pipe(33)And oil return pipe(34), the first oil inlet pipe(32)One End and cooling and lubricating petrol station(31)Connection, the other end and bearing block(16)On fuel inlet fitting(24)Connection, oil return pipe(34)'s One end and cooling and lubricating petrol station(31)Connection, the other end and bearing block(16)On back leakage connection(25)Connection, cutting oil Stand(31)With PLC(30)Connection, PLC(30)For controlling cooling and lubricating petrol station(31)Fuel-displaced and oil return.
A kind of 7. single cylinder cone crusher according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The piston assembly(11)Including Hydraulic cylinder(35), cylinder body bottom(36)Be arranged on hydraulic cylinder(35)On piston(37), cylinder body bottom(36)It is fixed on hydraulic pressure Cylinder(35)Lower ending opening at, cylinder body bottom(36)On be provided with hydraulic oil channel(38), hydraulic oil channel(38)Enter by second Oil pipe(33)With cooling and lubricating petrol station(31)Connection.
A kind of 8. single cylinder cone crusher according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The cylinder body bottom(36)It is interior It is provided with portion center and is used to detect piston(37)The displacement transducer of position(39), displacement transducer(39)With PLC (30)Connection.
CN201711194896.1A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of single cylinder cone crusher Pending CN107737628A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109530063A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-29 贺州学院 A kind of spring cone crusher applied to calcium carbonate powder
CN111375457A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-07 世邦工业科技集团股份有限公司 Size adjusting system of ore discharge channel and using method thereof
CN115254260A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-01 安姆普客矿山机械(江苏)有限公司 Cone crusher with energy-concerving and environment-protective type lubricating system

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CN206008808U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-15 成都大宏立机器股份有限公司 A kind of Single-Cylinder Hydraulic Cone Crusher
CN207680672U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-08-03 成都大宏立机器股份有限公司 A kind of single cylinder cone crusher

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB555309A (en) * 1940-07-26 1943-08-17 Nordberg Manufacturing Co Improvements in or relating to gyratory crushers
CN2765372Y (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-03-15 湖南同心科技有限公司 Dynamic/static pressure bearing electric main shaft
CN104492528A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 Single-cylinder conical crusher
CN204365375U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-03 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 A kind of transmission unit of gyratory crusher
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TW201700874A (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-01-01 Fepotec Industrial Co Ltd Main shaft device having dynamic pressure bearing unit with which the lubrication oil can be easily circulated and replaced
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CN207680672U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-08-03 成都大宏立机器股份有限公司 A kind of single cylinder cone crusher

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109530063A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-29 贺州学院 A kind of spring cone crusher applied to calcium carbonate powder
CN111375457A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-07 世邦工业科技集团股份有限公司 Size adjusting system of ore discharge channel and using method thereof
CN115254260A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-01 安姆普客矿山机械(江苏)有限公司 Cone crusher with energy-concerving and environment-protective type lubricating system
CN115254260B (en) * 2022-08-04 2023-06-16 安姆普客矿山机械(江苏)有限公司 Cone crusher with energy-concerving and environment-protective type lubricating system

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Application publication date: 20180227