A kind of method and apparatus of Region control
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of method and apparatus of Region control.
Background technology
Referring to Fig. 1, the schematic diagram of existing GSM is shown in figure.LTE (Long Term Evolution,
Long Term Evolution) in system, wired connection is carried out between the node of network side mostly, i.e. eNB passes through wire link between (base station)
Connection, eNB and core net node, such as MME (Mobility Management Entity, mobility management entity), S-GW
((Serving GateWay, gateway)) etc., therebetween and wire link is taken to connect.
The definition of existing Cell (cell) is:The set of downlink resource and possible ascending resource.Downlink resource carrier frequency
The association of rate and ascending resource carrier frequency is indicated by transmitting the system message on downlink resource.Carrier frequency refers to this
The centre frequency of cell.Different carrier wave forms different cells, between carrier wave by way of carrier aggregation (CA), can be total to
It is same to provide the user service.
Cell is to provide the network equipment serviced in same carrier frequency, and for UE for UE.It is single at present
The maximum bandwidth of carrier wave is 20MHz.
In the prior art, individual node or a small amount of node of preferable backhaul connection form a cell, idle condition
UE is when across cell operation, it is necessary to re-read system message and perform necessary cell reselection operation, for connected state user
For, UE needs to perform handoff procedure and updates security parameter across cell.When following mass network node and each coverage
In the case of less, if according further to the setting of existing cell and cell operation, then for user, mobile process hair
Raw is very frequent, and not only Consumer's Experience is bad, and network efficiency is not also high.
In GSM future development, in order to better meet user's request, significant increase network capacity and handle up
Amount, will can introduce more transmission nodes and bigger transmission bandwidth.In 5G networks, if also between bulk transaction node
It is a cell according to original each each frequency of transmission node, then the management to cell and expense bring very big challenge.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and apparatus of Region control, to ensure the free time
The UE of state or connection status can be moved smoothly between TRP nodes, reduced shared overhead and signaling consumption, carried
The business experience of user is risen, and improves network efficiency.
In a first aspect, being supplied to a kind of method of Region control, methods described includes:
In the target that terminal UE is moved in the CMA by the overlay area of the source TRP in connected state moving area CMA
During TRP overlay area, the network equipment signals the UE execution by L1 signalings or L2 and is switched to target TRP from source TRP
Handoff procedure;Or
At the overlay area for the target TRP that UE is moved in target CMA by the overlay area of the source TRP in the CMA of source, net
Network equipment notifies the UE performs to be switched to target TRP handoff procedure from source TRP by RRC signaling.
Alternatively, the network equipment signals the UE execution by L1 signalings or L2 and is switched to target from source TRP
TRP handoff procedure, including:
The network equipment determines UE measurement result;
The network equipment judges whether UE needs to switch TRP according to the measurement result of the UE;
If judged result, which is UE, to be needed to switch TRP, the network equipment signals the UE by L1 signalings or L2
Perform the handoff procedure that target TRP is switched to from source TRP.
Alternatively, CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at same
System message region SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
Alternatively, the network equipment indicates that the UE is performed from source TRP by RRC signaling and is switched to cutting for target TRP
Process is changed, including:
The network equipment determines UE measurement result;
The network equipment judges whether UE needs to switch TRP according to the measurement result of the UE;
If judged result, which is UE, to be needed to switch TRP, the network equipment is initiated switching to target CMA control node and prepared
Process;
If the network equipment receives the successful message of receiving that the target CMA is sent, the network equipment passes through RRC
Signal the UE and perform the handoff procedure that target TRP is switched to from source TRP.
Alternatively, CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at same
SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;
Or CMA scope is more than SIA scope, the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
Second aspect, additionally provides a kind of region control method, and methods described includes:
In the target that terminal UE is moved in the CMA by the overlay area of the source TRP in connected state moving area CMA
During TRP overlay area, the UE obtains the notice of the network equipment by L1 signalings or L2 signalings, performs and is switched to from source TRP
Target TRP handoff procedure;Or
At the overlay area for the target TRP that UE is moved in target CMA by the overlay area of the source TRP in the CMA of source, institute
The notice that UE obtains the network equipment by RRC signaling is stated, performs the handoff procedure that target TRP is switched to from source TRP.
Alternatively, the UE obtains the notice of the network equipment by L1 signalings or L2 signalings, performs from source TRP and is switched to mesh
TRP handoff procedure is marked, including:
UE sends measurement result to the network equipment;
The UE obtains switching command by L1 signalings or L2 signalings, initiates access procedure to the target TRP, is switched to
The target TRP is operated.
Alternatively, CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at same
System message region SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
Alternatively, the UE obtains the notice of the network equipment by RRC signaling, performs from source TRP and is switched to target TRP's
Handoff procedure, including:
The UE sends measurement result to the network equipment;
The UE obtains switching command by RRC signaling, and the target TRP into the target CMA initiates access procedure, cuts
The target TRP is changed to be operated.
Alternatively, CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at same
SIA。
Alternatively, CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at different
SIA;Or
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;
Methods described also includes:
The UE obtains the system message of the new SIA corresponding to the target TRP.
Alternatively, the UE obtains the system message of the new SIA corresponding to the target TRP, including:
The UE obtains new SIA system message by way of receiving and being broadcasted in new SIA;Or
The UE obtains new SIA system message by dedicated signaling process;Or
The UE obtains new SIA system message by way of network side configures in advance.
The third aspect, additionally provides a kind of network equipment, and the network equipment includes:
First handover module, for being moved in terminal UE by the overlay area of the source TRP in connected state moving area CMA
During the overlay area of the target TRP in the CMA, the UE execution is signaled by L1 signalings or L2 and is switched to from source TRP
Target TRP handoff procedure;And/or
Second handover module, for the target being moved in UE by the overlay area of the source TRP in the CMA of source in target CMA
During TRP overlay area, notify the UE performs to be switched to target TRP handoff procedure from source TRP by RRC signaling.
Alternatively, first handover module is further used for:Determine UE measurement result;According to the measurement knot of the UE
Fruit judges whether UE needs to switch TRP;If judged result, which is UE, to be needed to switch TRP, institute is signaled by L1 signalings or L2
State UE and perform the handoff procedure that target TRP is switched to from source TRP.
Alternatively, CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at same
System message region SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
Alternatively, second handover module is further used for:Determine UE measurement result;According to the measurement knot of the UE
Fruit judges whether UE needs to switch TRP;If judged result, which is UE, to be needed to switch TRP, switching is initiated to target CMA control node
Set-up procedure;If the network equipment receives the successful message of receiving that the target CMA is sent, institute is notified by RRC signaling
State UE and perform the handoff procedure that target TRP is switched to from source TRP.
Alternatively, CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at same
SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
Fourth aspect, additionally provides a kind of terminal, and the terminal includes:
3rd handover module, for being moved in terminal UE by the overlay area of the source TRP in connected state moving area CMA
During the overlay area of the target TRP in the CMA, the notice of the network equipment is obtained by L1 signalings or L2 signalings, is performed from source
TRP is switched to target TRP handoff procedure;And/or
4th handover module, for the target being moved in UE by the overlay area of the source TRP in the CMA of source in target CMA
During TRP overlay area, the notice of the network equipment is obtained by RRC signaling, performs the switching that target TRP is switched to from source TRP
Process.
Alternatively, the 3rd handover module is further used for:Measurement result is sent to the network equipment;By L1 signalings or
L2 signalings obtain switching command, initiate access procedure to the target TRP, are switched to the target TRP and are operated.
Alternatively, CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at same
System message region SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
Alternatively, the 4th handover module is further used for:Measurement result is sent to the network equipment;Pass through RRC signaling
Switching command is obtained, the target TRP into the target CMA initiates access procedure, is switched to the target TRP and is operated.
Alternatively, CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at same
SIA。
Alternatively, CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are positioned at different
SIA;Or
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;
The terminal also includes:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the system message of the new SIA corresponding to the target TRP.
Alternatively, the acquisition module is further used for:By way of receiving and being broadcasted in new SIA, obtain new SIA is
System message;Or by dedicated signaling process, obtain the system message in new SIA;Or the side configured in advance by network side
Formula, obtain new SIA system message.
A technical scheme in above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages that or beneficial effect:Ensure idle condition or connection
The UE of state can be moved smoothly between TRP nodes, the more flexible controlling transmission node of network side, and reduce public affairs
Expense and signaling consumption altogether, lift the business experience of user, and improve network efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing LTE system;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for Region control in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the method for Region control in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the network equipment in the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of terminal in the embodiment of the present invention eight.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although the disclosure is shown in accompanying drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
Limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
One skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be implemented as a kind of system, device, equipment, method
Or computer program product.Therefore, embodiments of the invention can be implemented as following form:It is complete hardware, complete
Software (including firmware, resident software, microcode etc.), or the form that hardware and software combines.
System message region (SIA:System Information Area):Multiple TRP nodes composition system message areas
Domain, in same system message region, the system message that TRP nodes use is partly or entirely identical, continuous effective, Idle state
When UE is moved in the system message region, the system message obtained when initially entering can be used, across TRP node need not weigh
Multiple read system message.Alternatively, TRP and SIA corresponding relation, UE can obtain from system message or downstream signal, when
So it is not limited to this.
Connected state moving area (CMA:Connected Mode Mobility Area):Multiple TRP nodes composition connections
State moving area, when connected state UE is moved in the connected state moving area, L1/L2 processes are performed, alternatively, UE need not be more
New security information;Connected state UE when mid-span state moving area moves, just perform RRC handoff procedures, alternatively, UE need into
Row security update process.
It should be noted that CMA and SIA relation is as follows:
CMA regions can be equal to SIA regions, i.e. Idle state is identical with the mobile control area of connected state.
CMA regions can be more than SIA regions, and CMA regions generally comprise integer SIA regions, that is, avoid a SIA region
Belong to the situation in two CMA regions.
CMA regions might be less that SIA regions, and SIA regions generally comprise integer CMA regions, that is, avoid a CMA area
Domain belongs to the situation in two SIA regions.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of method of Region control is shown in figure, is comprised the following steps that:
Step 201, it is moved to by the overlay area of the source TRP in connected state moving area CMA in the CMA in terminal UE
Target TRP overlay area when, the network equipment, which by L1 signalings or L2 signals the UE and performed from source TRP, is switched to mesh
Mark TRP handoff procedure;Or
Step 202, the covering in the UE target TRP being moved to by the overlay area of the source TRP in the CMA of source in target CMA
During region, the network equipment notifies the UE performs to be switched to target TRP handoff procedure from source TRP by RRC signaling.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, source TRP can be understood as source TRP groups, target TRP can be understood as mesh
Mark TRP groups.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, the network equipment signals the UE by L1 signalings or L2 and performed from source
TRP is switched to target TRP handoff procedure, including:
The network equipment determines UE measurement result;
The network equipment judges whether UE needs to switch TRP according to the measurement result of the UE;
If judged result, which is UE, to be needed to switch TRP, the network equipment signals the UE by L1 signalings or L2
Perform the handoff procedure that target TRP is switched to from source TRP.
The UE execution is signaled by L1 signalings or L2 for the applicable above-mentioned network equipment and is switched to target from source TRP
TRP scene:
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message
Region SIA, or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA, or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
That is, in above-mentioned scene, source TRP and target TRP may be in a CMA.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, the network equipment indicates that the UE is performed from source TRP switchings by RRC signaling
To target TRP handoff procedure, including:
The network equipment determines UE measurement result;
The network equipment judges whether UE needs to switch TRP according to the measurement result of the UE;
If judged result, which is UE, to be needed to switch TRP, the network equipment is initiated switching to target CMA control node and prepared
Process;
If the network equipment receives the successful message of receiving that the target CMA is sent, the network equipment passes through RRC
Signal the UE and perform the handoff procedure that target TRP is switched to from source TRP.
It should be noted that above-mentioned measurement result can be UE measures obtained measurement knot according to the configuration of network side
Fruit, such as UE constantly include service TRP according to configuration to neighbouring TRP and carry out channel link detection.Or above-mentioned measurement knot
Fruit can also be detection of the network side to up-link, obtained testing result.
Indicate that the UE execution is switched to cutting for target TRP from source TRP by RRC signaling for being applicable the above-mentioned network equipment
Change the scene of process:
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
That is, in above-mentioned scene, source TRP and target TRP be not in a CMA.
The UE that can ensure idle condition or connection status by the present embodiment smoothly can enter between TRP nodes
Row movement, the more flexible controlling transmission node of network side, and shared overhead and signaling consumption are reduced, lift the business body of user
Test, and improve network efficiency.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of region control method is shown in figure, is comprised the following steps that:
Step 301, the mesh being moved in UE by the overlay area of the source TRP in connected state moving area CMA in the CMA
When marking TRP overlay area, the UE obtains the notice of the network equipment by L1 signalings or L2 signalings, performs and switches from source TRP
To target TRP handoff procedure;
Step 302, the covering in the UE target TRP being moved to by the overlay area of the source TRP in the CMA of source in target CMA
During region, the UE obtains the notice of the network equipment by RRC signaling, performs the switching that target TRP is switched to from source TRP
Journey.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, the UE obtains the notice of the network equipment by L1 signalings or L2 signalings, perform from
Source TRP is switched to target TRP handoff procedure, including:
UE sends measurement result to the network equipment;
The UE obtains switching command by L1 signalings or L2 signalings, initiates access procedure to the target TRP, is switched to
The target TRP is operated.
It should be noted that above-mentioned measurement result can be UE measures obtained measurement knot according to the configuration of network side
Fruit, such as UE constantly include service TRP according to configuration to neighbouring TRP and carry out channel link detection.
Switching command is obtained by L1 signalings or L2 signalings for being applicable above-mentioned UE, initiates to access to the target TRP
Journey, it is switched to the scene that the target TRP is operated:
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message
Region SIA, or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA, or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
That is, in above-mentioned scene, source TRP and target TRP may be in a CMA.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, UE obtains the notice of the network equipment by RRC signaling, performs and is switched to from source TRP
Target TRP handoff procedure, including:
The UE sends measurement result to the network equipment;
The UE obtains switching command by RRC signaling, and the target TRP into the target CMA initiates access procedure, cuts
The target TRP is changed to be operated.
It should be noted that above-mentioned measurement result can be UE measures obtained measurement knot according to the configuration of network side
Fruit, such as UE constantly include service TRP according to configuration to neighbouring TRP and carry out channel link detection.
For being applicable notices of the above-mentioned UE by the RRC signaling acquisition network equipment, perform from source TRP and be switched to target TRP
Handoff procedure scene:
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
That is, in above-mentioned scene, source TRP and target TRP be not in a CMA.
In above-mentioned scene, if source TRP and target TRP is located at different SIA, methods described also includes:
The UE obtains the system message of the new SIA corresponding to the target TRP.
Acquisition modes one:UE obtains new SIA system message by way of receiving and being broadcasted in new SIA;Such as UE can be with
By way of receiving and being broadcasted in new SIA, new SIA system message is obtained, this process is similar to Idle state UE processes, in spy
Positioning is put or deployment position reads related system message, but because the system message of broadcast has certain periodicity, it is impossible to
Receive immediately, the reception time can be caused longer, this mode, suitable for the information insensitive to time delay, such as MBMS
(Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, multimedia broadcast multicast services) relevant information etc..
Acquisition modes two:UE obtains new SIA system message by dedicated signaling process.For example, if the system message
It is more urgent, UE there is no the system message can not then carry out normal work, this kind of system in the TRP under new SIA
Message, it is adapted to notify that now these system messages can be together with the information for switching TRP to UE in a manner of dedicated signaling immediately
UE is sent to, can be RRC signaling process.Equivalent to, UE changes TRP in a SIA, can be signaled with L1/L2, and
When UE across SIA but belong between CMA TRP change when, if necessary to notify the system message or more of letter with RRC signaling
Configuration is changed, has then needed to use RRC signaling process, while notified new system message and TRP to change, if not needing RRC signaling
Process, then it can still use L1/L2 signalings.
Acquisition modes three, UE obtain new SIA system message by way of network side configures in advance.For example, for can
The more urgent system message for the SIA that can relate to, network side can be allocated to UE in advance, i.e., UE be moved to the SIA it
Before, just notify just to obtain wherein all SIA system message when being moved to the CMA to UE, such as UE by RRC signaling, can
To be carried in switching command.Afterwards, when UE is moved to the SIA, it is only necessary to which L1/L2 signals UE replacings and arrives target TRP
, obtained in advance in the affiliated SIA of target TRP system message.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment describes the process of Region control when Idle state UE is moved in the system message region.
In the present embodiment, SIA regions are planned by network side, are usually semi-statically configured, i.e., initially according to planning,
All TRP in set 1 belong to SIA1 regions, and all TRP in set 2 belong to SIA2 regions, etc..Needed when finding to configure
It during change, then can be changed, such as the TRP for changing SIA regions is first shut down, then starting shooting again is reconfigured to be new
SIA regions.If necessary to change of starting shooting, then need to follow certain modification cycle, and notify UE to change.TRP and SIA regions
Mapping relations, carried by explicit signaling, can be following manner:
SIA ID (SIA marks), such as synchronizing signal is carried in-synchronizing signal to scramble with SIA ID;
- broadcast notice synchronizing signal and the mapping relations in SIA regions.
All TRP that network side planning belongs to a SIA region use identical system message, and these TRP are ginseng a bit
Broadcast with system message is transmitted, and some TRP may only support the request method of system message to send.One kind is realized as follows:
The system message broadcast transmission that the certain TRP of the network planning is synchronized, in general, these TRP combination can
To provide continuous covering to UE.Network side is by centralized node come the TRP of these broadcast transmissions of centralized Control, transmission system message
These TRP are given in content and sending method, transmission resource distribution, to ensure that these TRP can be simultaneously with identical on interface in the air
Resource sends identical content.The system message that broadcast mode is sent may only be partial content, and the content of also more details can
Sent in the mode by dedicated mode or multicast, narrowcast.
When UE starts shooting, or moves into a new SIA region by other regions, UE processes are as follows:
- UE searches for synchronizing signal first, and basic down-going synchronous process is established with network side;
- UE reads broadcast system message, obtains the essential information in the region, if appropriate, is then resident on the area.
When UE is moved, if UE is moved under another TRP covering by TRP covering, UE process
It is as follows:
First, UE detects that new TRP received signal strength or the quality of reception signal calculate in predetermined configuration
Under mode, better than original TRP, then UE can be moved to new TRP;
UE judges new TRP (alternatively referred to as target TRP) and original TRP (alternatively referred to as sources according to the information of acquisition
TRP a SIA region) whether is belonged to, if belonging to same SIA regions, UE continues to be resident, and is using what is obtained
Message of uniting carries out various operations;If being not belonging to same SIA regions, UE thinks to have changed SIA regions, at this time needs weight
The system message in new SIA regions is newly read, and according to circumstances judges whether to be adapted to be resident.
The information of above-mentioned acquisition can be TRP and SIA regions mapping relations, and the mapping relations can be led to by the network equipment
Know to UE.
Example IV
The present embodiment describes when connected state UE is moved in CMA or the process of Region control during across CMA movement.
Network typically configures which TRP belongs to a CMA by semi-static mode.The preplanning of initialization is good and complete
Into configuration, the CMA after TRP starts then according to configuration starts working.Centre finds to need to match somebody with somebody the CMA of TRP ownership again
When, a kind of mode is that TRP shuts down, and new configuration is performed again after start, and another way is to take certain modification cycle,
New CMA configurations are performed in modification cycle boundary, and the UE of correlation is notified.
Access relevant parameter in UE configures according to system message, initiate Stochastic accessing, connection is established after process, UE
Into connected state.In general, UE and need not clearly know which TRP belongs to a CMA because connected state be completely by
What network side was controlled, network controls UE process, therefore CMA and TRP mapping relations, it is not necessary to broadcast signaling etc.
Mode is notified, that is to say, that Idle state UE is not aware that CMA scope.Network side can control UE when carry out TRP it
Between L1/L2 handoff procedures, when carry out the L3 handoff procedures in CMA regions.
, can be from different measurement configurations for connected state UE, implicit knows which TRP is in same CMA
Portion, the measurement result for the different TRP which TRP belongs to inside the TRP across CMA, such as a CMA does not need L3 filtering, and
Measurement result between CMA TRP needs L3 to filter, or the parameter of measurement filtering is different.
Illustrate two kinds of different mobile process individually below:
The movement between TRP inside 1, CMA of scene:
First, network needs the measurement to UE configurations TRP, and UE configures according to measurement, constantly includes clothes to neighbouring TRP
Business TRP carries out channel link detection, and when meeting report condition, result is reported into network side, and the report condition can be week
Phase property, which is reported or worked as, meets that threshold value reports, such as reaches threshold value and dimension higher than service TRP adjacent to TRP measured values
Reported when holding certain time length.
Alternatively, also a kind of mode, is reported not by UE measurements, and passes through inspection of the network side to up-link
Survey, to determine the most suitable TRP to UE services.
No matter UE is reported or network voluntarily detects, and after network collection is to measurement result, is judged if necessary to change
Current service node, then need quickly to notify UE service TRP changes with L1/L2 signalings, at the same in source and target TRP or
Between TRP groups, the transmission of UE contexts and data is carried out, in order to which UE can obtain continuous service in new TRP;
After UE receives service TRP changes, start to be transmitted with new TRP.
Scene 2, the movement between CMA TRP:
In this fashion, the measurement for being generally based on UE is reported and triggered, and certain network can also be with load balancing
Actively triggered Deng for the purpose of and UE is switched under other CMA.
Network side process is as follows:
Step 1:Network needs to configure corresponding measurement to UE;
Step 2:UE measurement reported result is received, and measurement reported result is judged, if meeting across CMA switching
Condition, then initiate switching set-up procedure to target CMA control node, target CMA control node can be a concentration
Control node or on a Distributed T RP;
Step 3:When target CMA has replied the configuration received successfully and to UE, then UE switching command is sent to UE;
Step 4:Release signaling is received, discharges UE contexts.
UE sides process:
Step 1:UE receives the related measurement configuration of network side;
Step 2:Measured according to configuration, and corresponding L3 is filtered, and measurement result is reported to the standard of triggering with measurement
Then it is compared, when reaching the condition that measurement reports, measurement result is reported into network side;
Step 3:Switching command is received, access procedure is initiated to the target TRP under target CMA, is switched to target side progress
Work, and feed back switching to destination node and complete signaling.
Embodiment five
When CMA is more than SIA, it is assumed that CMA can include two or more SIA.For Idle state UE,
Because can only see SIA scope, therefore the process (such as embodiment three) of Idle state is still performed, do not stated herein deposited.
For connected state UE, when UE occur across CMA it is mobile when, process be similar to example IV in across CMA shifting
Dynamic process, no longer apply state herein.
When UE is moved in a CMA, if former TRP and target TRP belong to a SIA, then process is also similar to that
Moving process in example IV in a CMA, do not stated herein deposited.
When movements of the UE in a CMA, and when former service TRP and target TRP belongs to different SIA regions, process
There is certain particularity:
In terms of measurement, TRP is compared with the signal between target TRP for service, may when target TRP belongs to different SIA
Situation with belonging to a SIA, have different configuration, such as identical SIA situation, it may be required that target TRP ratio takes
The high first predetermined value of TRP signal intensities (such as 2dB) can of being engaged in meets the condition changed;And situations different SIA, may
Ask target TRP ratio service the high second predetermined value of TRP signal intensities (such as 3dB) could calculate satisfaction replacing condition, and if
There is the requirement of duration, it is also possible to which the duration requirement of the latter is higher.In the case of identical SIA, process is relatively simple,
And it is more across the signaling that SIA needs, therefore condition is somewhat higher, to avoid table tennis problem.
In terms of implementation procedure, when UE has reported the measurement result across SIA, network carries out comprehensive descision, if it is determined that by UE
Change to the target TRP under new SIA and go to service, then except original L1/L2 signals UE, UE also needs to obtain new SIA
Related system message.The mode that UE obtains system message is as follows:
- UE by way of receiving and being broadcasted in new SIA, can obtain new SIA system message, and this process is similar to sky
Not busy state UE processes, related system message is read in ad-hoc location or deployment position, but because the system message of broadcast has one
Fixed periodicity, it is impossible to receive immediately, it is longer to cause to receive the time, this mode, suitable for the information insensitive to time delay,
Such as MBMS (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, multimedia broadcast multicast services) relevant information
Deng;
- UE can also obtain the system message in new SIA by dedicated signaling process, if the information is more urgent
, UE there is no the information can not then carry out normal work in the TRP under new SIA, this category information, be adapted to immediately with special
The mode of signaling notifies that to UE now these information can send jointly to UE with switching TRP information, can be RRC signaling
Process.Equivalent to, UE changes TRP in a SIA, can be signaled with L1/L2, and when UE across SIA but belongs to a CMA
TRP between when changing, if necessary to notify the system message of letter with RRC signaling or have changed configuration, then need to use RRC
Signaling procedure, while notify new system message and TRP to change, if not needing RRC signaling process, it can still use L1/
L2 signalings.
- UE obtains new SIA system message by way of network side configures in advance.For example, for may relate to
SIA more urgent system message, network side can be allocated to UE in advance, i.e., before UE is moved to the SIA, just pass through
RRC signaling notifies just to obtain wherein all SIA system message when being moved to the CMA to UE, such as UE, can switch
Carried in order.Afterwards, when UE is moved to the SIA, it is only necessary to which L1/L2 signals UE replacings and arrives target TRP, in mesh
The affiliated SIA of mark TRP system message obtains in advance.
Embodiment six
When CMA is less than SIA, connected state UE is moved in whole CMA, and each TRP belongs to identical SIA, and system disappears
Breath is that identical or part are identical, then for UE, it may not be necessary to has operation bidirectional, in the CMA of upper example IV
Mobile process is similar.
And when UE occur across CMA movement when, due to CMA outside TRP be possible to belong to identical SIA with UE former TRP, because
In the case of identical SIA, UE can not have to reacquire system message for this, and if belonging to different SIA, then need UE to obtain
New system message, ordinary circumstance are to be transmitted directly to UE by switching command by network side.
Embodiment seven
Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of network equipment is shown in figure, the network equipment 1400 includes:
First handover module 1401, for being moved in terminal UE by the overlay area of the source TRP in connected state moving area CMA
When moving the overlay area of the target TRP in the CMA, the UE execution is signaled by L1 signalings or L2 and cut from source TRP
Change to target TRP handoff procedure;And/or
Second handover module 1402, for being moved in UE by the overlay area of the source TRP in the CMA of source in target CMA
During target TRP overlay area, notify the UE performs to be switched to target TRP handoff procedure from source TRP by RRC signaling.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, first handover module is further used for:Determine UE measurement result;According to
The measurement result of the UE judges whether UE needs to switch TRP;If judged result, which is UE, to be needed to switch TRP, pass through L1 signalings
Or L2 signals the UE and performs the handoff procedure that target TRP is switched to from source TRP.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, the source TRP and target
TRP is located at same system message region SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, second handover module is further used for:Determine UE measurement result;According to
The measurement result of the UE judges whether UE needs to switch TRP;If judged result, which is UE, to be needed to switch TRP, the control to target CMA
Node processed initiates switching set-up procedure;If the network equipment receives the successful message of receiving that the target CMA is sent, pass through
RRC signaling notifies the UE to perform the handoff procedure for being switched to target TRP from source TRP.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, CMA scope is less than SIA scope, the source TRP and target TRP
Positioned at same SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
In the present embodiment, ensure that the UE of idle condition or connection status can be carried out smoothly between TRP nodes
It is mobile, the more flexible controlling transmission node of network side, and shared overhead and signaling consumption are reduced, the business experience of user is lifted,
And improve network efficiency.
Embodiment eight
Referring to Fig. 5, a kind of terminal is shown in figure, terminal 1500 includes:
3rd handover module 1501, for being moved in terminal UE by the overlay area of the source TRP in connected state moving area CMA
When moving the overlay area of the target TRP in the CMA, the notice of the network equipment is obtained by L1 signalings or L2 signalings, is performed
From source, TRP is switched to target TRP handoff procedure;And/or
4th handover module 1502, for being moved in UE by the overlay area of the source TRP in the CMA of source in target CMA
During target TRP overlay area, the notice of the network equipment is obtained by RRC signaling, performs from source TRP and is switched to target TRP's
Handoff procedure.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, the 3rd handover module is further used for:Measurement knot is sent to the network equipment
Fruit;Switching command is obtained by L1 signalings or L2 signalings, access procedure is initiated to the target TRP, is switched to the target TRP
It is operated.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, the source TRP and target
TRP is located at same system message region SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is less than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at same system message area
Domain SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, the 4th handover module is further used for:Measurement knot is sent to the network equipment
Fruit;Switching command is obtained by RRC signaling, the target TRP into the target CMA initiates access procedure, is switched to the mesh
Mark TRP is operated.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, CMA scope is less than SIA scope, the source TRP and target TRP
Positioned at same SIA.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, CMA scope is less than SIA scope, the source TRP and target TRP
Positioned at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is identical with SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;Or
One CMA scope is more than SIA scope, and the source TRP and target TRP are located at different SIA;
The terminal also includes:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the system message of the new SIA corresponding to the target TRP.
In the present embodiment, alternatively, the acquisition module is further used for:By way of receiving and being broadcasted in new SIA,
Obtain new SIA system message;Or by dedicated signaling process, obtain the system message in new SIA;Or pass through network side
The mode configured in advance, obtain new SIA system message.
In the present embodiment, ensure that the UE of idle condition or connection status can be carried out smoothly between TRP nodes
It is mobile, the more flexible controlling transmission node of network side, and shared overhead and signaling consumption are reduced, the business experience of user is lifted,
And improve network efficiency.
It should be understood that " one embodiment " or " embodiment " that specification is mentioned in the whole text mean it is relevant with embodiment
During special characteristic, structure or characteristic are included at least one embodiment of the present invention.Therefore, occur everywhere in entire disclosure
" in one embodiment " or " in one embodiment " identical embodiment is not necessarily referred to.In addition, these specific feature, knots
Structure or characteristic can combine in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be appreciated that the size of the sequence number of above-mentioned each process is not meant to perform suitable
The priority of sequence, the execution sequence of each process should be determined with its function and internal logic, without the implementation of the reply embodiment of the present invention
Process forms any restriction.
In addition, the terms " system " and " network " are often used interchangeably herein.
It should be understood that the terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, expression can deposit
In three kinds of relations, for example, A and/or B, can be represented:Individualism A, while A and B be present, these three situations of individualism B.
In addition, character "/" herein, it is a kind of relation of "or" to typically represent forward-backward correlation object.
In embodiment provided herein, it should be appreciated that " B " corresponding with A represents that B is associated with A, can be with according to A
Determine B.It is also to be understood that determine that B is not meant to determine B only according to A according to A, can also be according to A and/or other information
Determine B.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed method and apparatus, can be by other
Mode realize.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of the unit, only
For a kind of division of logic function, there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can combine
Or another system is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.Another, shown or discussed phase
Coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection between mutually can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication of device or unit
Connection, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That the independent physics of unit includes, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
The above-mentioned integrated unit realized in the form of SFU software functional unit, can be stored in one and computer-readable deposit
In storage media.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are causing a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs receiving/transmission method described in each embodiment of the present invention
Part steps.And foregoing storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, abbreviation
ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation RAM), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various to store
The medium of program code.
Above-described is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that is come for the ordinary person of the art
Say, some improvements and modifications can also be made under the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, and these improvements and modifications also exist
In protection scope of the present invention.