CN107734473B - Short message disaster tolerance backup method, device, system and related equipment - Google Patents

Short message disaster tolerance backup method, device, system and related equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107734473B
CN107734473B CN201610665876.7A CN201610665876A CN107734473B CN 107734473 B CN107734473 B CN 107734473B CN 201610665876 A CN201610665876 A CN 201610665876A CN 107734473 B CN107734473 B CN 107734473B
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China
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short message
routing information
hss
hlr
query request
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CN107734473A (en
Inventor
安凯
邢润涛
李国艳
付翠云
方冬梅
何嫚
李瞳
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Beijing Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Beijing Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/18Service support devices; Network management devices
    • H04W88/184Messaging devices, e.g. message centre

Abstract

The invention discloses a short message disaster recovery backup method, a device, a system and related equipment, which are used for realizing that a VoLTE short message is sent by an 2/3G network instead when an IP _ SM _ GW fails, and solving the problem that a VoLTE user cannot receive the short message. The short message disaster recovery backup method comprises the following steps: judging whether an internet protocol short message gateway IP _ SM _ GW fails or not; if yes, simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR; and sending the short message to be sent to a receiving party according to the short message routing information carried in the response message returned by the HSS/HLR.

Description

Short message disaster tolerance backup method, device, system and related equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system, and a related device for disaster recovery backup of a short message.
Background
Currently, a service flow of receiving an MT short message by a VoLTE (Voice over LTE, IMS-based Voice service) user is shown in fig. 1, and may include:
s11, sending the short message route information inquiry request to the VoLTE user home HSS/HLR by the sending part home SMSC.
In this step, a home SMSC (short message service center) of the sending party sends a query request of short message routing information (SRI _ for SM) to a receiving party HSS/HLR in a manner of a collimated connection via a Signaling Transfer Point (STP) of a seventh signaling network.
S12, the receiving HSS/HLR forwards the SRI _ for SM message to the receiving home IP _ SM _ GW.
In this step, for the SRI _ for SM sent by the sending SMSC, the receiving HSS/HLR forwards the SRI _ for SM message to the receiving home IP _ SM _ GW in a manner of a collimated connection via a Low Signal Transfer Point (LSTP) and a High-level Signaling Transfer Point (HSTP).
S13, the receiving party home IP _ SM _ GW sends the query request of SRI _ for SM to the receiving party home HSS/HLR.
S14, the receiver HSS/HLR returns the confirmation message of the SRI _ for SM inquiry request to the receiver IP _ SM _ GW.
In this step, for the short message routing information query request of the IP _ SM _ GW, the HSS/HLR returns a confirmation message, where the confirmation message carries the current VMSC (Visited Mobile Switching Center) GT (Global Title) and IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber identity) information of the receiver VoLTE Subscriber, and the receiver HSS/HLR may return the confirmation message of the short message routing information query request to the receiver IP _ SM _ GW by using an alignment mode of LSTP and HSTP.
S15, the IP _ SM _ GW of the receiver sends the SRI _ for SM confirmation message to the home SMSC of the sender.
In this step, the receiver IP _ SM _ GW sends the short message routing information contained in the SRI _ for SM acknowledgement message to the sender home SMSC, for example, the short message routing information may be IP _ SM _ GW global title GT, where the receiver IP _ SM _ GW sends the SRI _ for SM acknowledgement message to the sender home SMSC in a manner of a parallel connection via number seven signaling network LSTP and HSTP.
S16, sending part attribution SMSC sends short message to UE through receiving part IP _ SM _ GW.
In this step, the home SMSC of the sender sends the short message to the IP _ SM _ GW of the receiver by using a collimating connection mode of LSTP and HSTP through a number seven signaling network according to the received short message routing information.
IP _ SM _ GW tries to send down IP short message through IMS network, receives SIP MESSAGE message carrying MT short message through ISC and sends the SIP MESSAGE message to S-CSCF (Serving CSCF, service call session control function) selected in IMS registration process of the receiving party (called) user; the S-CSCF sends SIP MESSAGE information to a VoLTE SBC selected by the receiver VoLTE user during IMS registration according to path information during IMS registration of the receiver (called) user; the VoLTE SBC sends the IP short message to the receiver VoLTE subscriber through an IMS APN (Access Point Name, Access Point) default bearer of the receiver VoLTE subscriber.
And S17, if the IP _ SM _ GW fails to send the IP short message through the IMS network, sending the MT short message through the circuit domain.
Specifically, the IP _ SM _ GW transmits the MT short message to the VoLTE subscriber through the VMSC in the MAP manner according to the VMSC address obtained in step S14. In this step, the IP _ SM _ GW issues the MT short message through the circuit domain, and adopts a collimating connection mode through the number seven signaling network LSTP and HSTP.
As can be seen from the above flow of the VoLTE subscriber short message MT, when the IP _ SM _ GW fails, or the SMSC and the IP _ SM _ GW are disconnected, none of the steps S13, S14, S15 will be executed, or the execution is unsuccessful. At this time, the SMSC cannot receive the SRI _ for SM acknowledge message sent by the IP _ SM _ GW, so step S16 will not be executed to forward the user short message to the IP _ SM _ GW, resulting in a failure in sending the short message; because the SMSC has no disaster recovery mechanism, does not know the VMSC address of the CS domain of the user, and can not forward the short message to the VMSC to be transmitted through the 2/3G network, the VoLTE user can not receive the short message through the 4G network or the 2/3G network, the service is interrupted, and the bad influence is generated on the service perception.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a short message disaster recovery backup method, a device, a system and related equipment, which are used for realizing that a VoLTE short message is sent by an 2/3G network instead when an IP _ SM _ GW fails, and solving the problem that a VoLTE user cannot receive the short message.
The embodiment of the invention provides a short message disaster recovery backup method, which comprises the following steps:
judging whether an internet protocol short message gateway IP _ SM _ GW fails or not;
if yes, simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR;
and sending the short message to be sent to a receiving party according to the short message routing information carried in the response message returned by the HSS/HLR.
The embodiment of the invention provides a short message disaster recovery backup device, which comprises:
the judging unit is used for judging whether the IP _ SM _ GW fails or not;
the first sending unit is used for simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR when the IP _ SM _ GW is judged to be in fault;
and the second sending unit is used for sending the short message to be sent to a receiving party according to the short message routing information carried in the response message returned by the HSS/HLR.
The embodiment of the invention provides short message service center SMSC equipment, which comprises the short message disaster recovery backup device.
The embodiment of the invention provides a short message disaster recovery backup system, which comprises:
a sending short message service center SMSC and a short message receiving party home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR, wherein:
the SMSC is used for judging whether the Internet protocol short message gateway IP _ SM _ GW fails or not; when the IP _ SM _ GW is judged to be in fault, simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver Home Subscriber Server (HSS)/Home Location Register (HLR); sending the short message to be sent to a receiver according to the short message routing information carried in the response message returned by the HSS/HLR;
and the HSS/HLR is used for returning a response message of the short message routing information query request to the SMSC when receiving the short message routing information query request sent by the SMSC simulating the IP _ SM _ GW, wherein the response message carries the short message routing information.
The beneficial effects of the invention include:
in the method, the device, the system and the related equipment for disaster recovery backup of the short message provided by the embodiment of the invention, when an internet protocol short message gateway IP _ SM _ GW fails, a sending party SMSC simulates the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiving party home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR, and sends the short message to be sent to a receiving party according to the short message routing information carried in a response message returned by the HSS/HLR. Therefore, when the IP _ SM _ GW fails, the VoLTE short message is sent by the 2/3G network instead, and the problem that the VoLTE user cannot receive the short message is solved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a service flow of receiving an MT short message by a VoLTE user in the prior art;
fig. 2a is a schematic diagram illustrating a general implementation flow of a short message disaster recovery backup method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2b is a flowchart illustrating the SMSC determining the IP _ SM _ GW failure according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a specific implementation flow of a short message disaster recovery backup method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a short message disaster recovery backup device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a short message disaster recovery backup system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the problem that a VoLTE user cannot receive a short message when an IP _ SM _ GW fails, embodiments of the present invention provide a short message disaster recovery backup method, apparatus, system, and related device.
The implementation principle of the short message disaster recovery backup method provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows: when an internet protocol short message gateway IP _ SM _ GW fails, a sending party SMSC simulates the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiving party home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR, and sends a short message to be sent to a receiving party according to short message routing information carried in a response message returned by the HSS/HLR. According to the short message disaster recovery backup method provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the IP _ SM _ GW fails, the VoLTE short message is sent down by the 2/3G network instead, and the problem that the VoLTE user cannot receive the short message is solved.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely for illustrating and explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 2a, which is a schematic diagram of a general implementation flow of the short message disaster recovery backup method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the method may include the following steps:
s21, judging whether the IP _ SM _ GW is in failure.
In this step, the sender SMSC determines whether the IP _ SM _ GW is faulty.
S22, if yes, simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information inquiry request to a short message receiver home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR.
In this step, when an IP _ SM _ GW (internet protocol short message gateway) fails, a sender SMSC (short message service center) simulates the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information (SRI _ for SM) query request to a short message receiver HSS (home subscriber server)/HLR (home location register).
S23, according to the short message route information carried in the response message returned by HSS/HLR, sending the short message to be sent to the receiving party.
In step S21, the sending SMSC may determine that the IP _ SM _ GW has failed according to the flow shown in fig. 2 b:
s211, the SMSC sends a short message routing information inquiry request to the HSS/HLR.
In specific implementation, after receiving a short message to be sent, the SMSC sends a short message routing information query request to the short message receiver HSS/HLR according to the prior art flow.
S212, if the response message of the short message routing information query request returned by the HSS/HLR is not received within the preset time length, the SMSC determines that the IP _ SM _ GW is in fault.
In specific implementation, in order to improve the accuracy of the judgment result of whether the IP _ SM _ GW has failed, after the SMSC sends a short message routing information query request to the short message receiver HSS/HLR for the first time, if a response message of the short message routing information query request is not received within a preset time period, the SMSC repeats sending the short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR for N times, and does not receive a response message of the short message routing information query request returned by the HSS/HLR within the preset time period, and the SMSC determines that the IP _ SM _ GW has failed. Wherein, N is an integer greater than or equal to 2, and the N and the preset time length can be set in the SMSC equipment through software.
In this embodiment, the sending SMSC may pre-store address information of the IP _ SM _ GW, if the sending SMSC determines that the receiving IP _ SM _ GW is faulty, the sending SMSC simulates the receiving IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to the receiving HSS/HLR by using the stored address information of the IP _ SM _ GW, and the receiving HSS/HLR responds after receiving the short message routing information query request sent by the sending SMSC by using the address information of the receiving IP _ SM _ GW, that is, returns a response message of the short message routing information query request to the sending SMSC, where the response message carries short message routing information, so that the sending SMSC obtains the short message routing information provided by the HSS/HLR.
As shown in fig. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a specific implementation flow of the disaster recovery backup method for short messages according to the embodiment of the present invention, the method may include the following steps:
s31, the SMSC sends the short message route information inquiry request to the HSS/HLR.
In this step, the sending SMSC sends a short message routing information (SRI _ for SM) query request to the short message receiving HSS/HLR according to the existing flow, for example, the sending SMSC sends a short message routing information query request to the short message receiving HSS/HLR by using a collimation connection mode through the signaling network seven STP.
According to the embodiment of the invention, after sending the SRI _ for SM query request, the sending SMSC starts a timer to time.
S32, the home SMSC of the sender judges whether the response message of the SRI _ for SM inquiry request is received in the preset time length.
If the sending-party home SMSC receives the response message of the SRI _ for SM query request within the preset duration, the sending flow of the short message is the same as that of the prior art, and is not described herein again. The following description focuses on the processing flow of the sender home SMSC not receiving the response message of the SRI _ for SM query request within the preset duration.
According to the prior art process, for the SRI _ for SM sent by SMSC, HSS/HLR forwards the SRI _ for SM query request to the home IP _ SM _ GW of the receiving party, and the home IP _ SM _ GW of the receiving party queries SRI _ for SM to HSS/HLR of the receiving party. If the home IP _ SM _ GW of the receiver fails, the SRI _ for SM query request forwarded by the HSS/HLR of the receiver cannot be received, and then the SRI _ for SM cannot be queried to the HSS/HLR of the receiver, and the HSS/HLR of the receiver cannot return a response message of the SRI _ for SM query request to the SMSC of the sender through the home IP _ SM _ GW of the receiver, so that the SMSC of the sender can determine that the home IP _ SM _ GW of the receiver fails when the timing duration reaches the preset duration according to the timer.
Preferably, in order to ensure the accuracy of the determination result, the sending SMSC may further repeat the steps S31 and S32 for multiple times after the first timer reaches the preset duration, and if the acknowledgement message of the short message routing request is not received within the preset duration each time, it is determined that the receiving party belongs to the IP _ SM _ GW. Wherein, the repetition times can be set in the SMSC device through software.
The following describes a short message processing flow after the SMSC determines that the recipient home IP _ SM _ GW has failed.
S33, SMSC sends SRI _ for SM enquiry request to HSS/HLR of receiver by using pre-stored home IP _ SM _ GW address information of receiver.
In this step, when the sending-party home short message service center SMSC does not receive SRI _ for SM returned by the HSS/HLR within the preset duration, the SMSC determines that the IP _ SM _ GW fails, and then sends an SRI _ for SM query request to the HSS/HLR by using the pre-stored address information of the IP _ SM _ GW. That is, the sending SMSC simulates the home IP _ SM _ GW of the receiving party to send the SRI _ for SM query request to the HSS/HLR of the receiving party.
S34, HSS/HLR returns response message of SRI _ for SM inquiry request to SMSC.
The response message of the SRI _ for SM query request returned by the HSS/HLR carries short message routing information pre-stored by the HSS/HLR.
In this step, the short message routing information pre-stored by the HSS/HLR may include: VMSC GT (visited mobile switching center global title) and IMSI (international mobile subscriber identity) information.
S35, the SMSC sends the short message to be sent to the user through 2/3G network according to the SRI _ for SM returned by HSS/HLR.
The disaster-tolerant backup method for short messages shown in fig. 3 can be implemented by improving the SMSC of the sending party.
In the disaster recovery backup method for short messages provided in the embodiments of the present invention, when an IP _ SM _ GW fails, a sending party SMSC simulates the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR of a short message receiving party, and sends a short message to be sent to the receiving party according to short message routing information carried in a response message returned by the HSS/HLR.
When the IP _ SM _ GW fails, the VoLTE short message is sent by the 2/3G network instead, and the problem that the VoLTE user cannot receive the short message is solved.
The short message disaster recovery backup method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be realized by only performing software modification on an SMSC (short message service center) and adding a disaster recovery processing mechanism, other network elements do not need to be modified, the operation is simple, the practicability is higher, and the rapid deployment is convenient.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present invention further provide a short message disaster recovery backup apparatus, a system and related devices, respectively, and since the principles of solving the problems of the apparatus, the system and the related devices are similar to those of the short message disaster recovery backup method, the implementation of the apparatus can refer to the implementation of the method, and repeated details are not repeated.
As shown in fig. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of a short message disaster recovery backup device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the short message disaster recovery backup device may include:
a judging unit 41, configured to judge whether an internet protocol short message gateway IP _ SM _ GW fails;
a first sending unit 42, configured to simulate, when determining that the IP _ SM _ GW is faulty, the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR;
and a second sending unit 43, configured to send the short message to be sent to the receiving party according to the short message routing information carried in the response message returned by the HSS/HLR.
Preferably, the determining unit specifically includes:
a sending subunit, configured to send a short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR;
and the determining subunit is configured to determine that the IP _ SM _ GW has a fault if a response message to the short message routing information query request is not received within a preset time period.
Preferably, the sending subunit is further configured to repeat sending the short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR N times, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the determining subunit is specifically configured to determine that the IP _ SM _ GW has a fault if a response message of the short message routing information query request is not received within a preset time period.
Optionally, the apparatus for disaster recovery and backup of short messages provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
a storage unit, wherein:
the storage unit is used for storing the address information of the IP _ SM _ GW in advance;
the sending subunit is specifically configured to send a short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR by using the pre-stored address information of the IP _ SM _ GW.
For convenience of description, the above parts are separately described as modules (or units) according to functional division. Of course, the functionality of the various modules (or units) may be implemented in the same or in multiple pieces of software or hardware in practicing the invention. For example, the disaster-tolerant backup apparatus for short messages shown in fig. 4 may be disposed in the SMSC device.
As shown in fig. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of a short message disaster recovery backup system provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the system includes a sending SMSC51 and a short message receiving party HSS/HLR52, where:
the SMSC51 is used for judging whether the Internet protocol short message gateway IP _ SM _ GW fails or not; when the IP _ SM _ GW is judged to be in fault, simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver Home Subscriber Server (HSS)/Home Location Register (HLR); and sending the short message to be sent to a receiving party according to the short message routing information carried in the response message returned by the HSS/HLR 52.
The HSS/HLR52 is configured to, when receiving a short message routing information query request sent by the SMSC51 simulating the IP _ SM _ GW, return a response message of the short message routing information query request to the SMSC51, where the response message carries short message routing information.
In a specific implementation, the SMSC51 may be configured to send a short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR 52; and if the response message of the short message routing information inquiry request is not received within the preset time length, determining that the IP _ SM _ GW fails.
In a specific implementation, the SMSC51 may be further configured to repeat sending the short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR 52N times, and determine that the IP _ SM _ GW has a fault if no response message of the short message routing information query request is received within a preset time duration, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
Preferably, the SMSC51 prestores address information of the IP _ SM _ GW; and
the SMSC51 may be configured to send a short message routing information query request to the HSS/LR52 using pre-stored address information of the IP _ SM _ GW. As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. A short message disaster recovery backup method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
judging whether an internet protocol short message gateway IP _ SM _ GW fails or not;
if yes, simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR;
sending the short message to be sent to a receiver according to the short message routing information carried in the response message returned by the HSS/HLR;
simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR, which specifically comprises the following steps:
and sending a short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR by utilizing the pre-stored address information of the IP _ SM _ GW.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the IP SM GW is faulty comprises:
sending a short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR;
and if the response message of the short message routing information inquiry request is not received within the preset time length, determining that the IP _ SM _ GW fails.
3. The method of claim 2, prior to determining the IP _ SM _ GW failure, further comprising:
and repeating N times to send the short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR, wherein the response message of the short message routing information query request is not received in a preset time length, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
4. A short message disaster recovery backup device is characterized by comprising:
the judging unit is used for judging whether the IP _ SM _ GW fails or not;
the first sending unit is used for simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR when the IP _ SM _ GW is judged to be in fault;
a second sending unit, configured to send the short message to be sent to a receiving party according to the short message routing information carried in the response message returned by the HSS/HLR;
further comprising, a storage unit:
the storage unit is used for storing the address information of the IP _ SM _ GW in advance;
the first sending unit is specifically configured to send a short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR by using the pre-stored address information of the IP _ SM _ GW.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the determining unit specifically includes:
a sending subunit, configured to send a short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR;
and the determining subunit is configured to determine that the IP _ SM _ GW has a fault if a response message to the short message routing information query request is not received within a preset time period.
6. The apparatus of claim 5,
the sending subunit is further configured to repeat sending the short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR N times, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the determining subunit is specifically configured to determine that the IP _ SM _ GW has a fault if a response message of the short message routing information query request is not received within a preset time period.
7. A Short Message Service Centre (SMSC) device, characterised in that it comprises the apparatus of any of claims 4 to 6.
8. A short message disaster recovery backup system is characterized in that the system comprises a sending short message service center SMSC and a short message receiving party home subscriber server HSS/home location register HLR, wherein:
the SMSC is used for judging whether the Internet protocol short message gateway IP _ SM _ GW fails or not; when the IP _ SM _ GW is judged to be in fault, simulating the IP _ SM _ GW to send a short message routing information query request to a short message receiver Home Subscriber Server (HSS)/Home Location Register (HLR); sending the short message to be sent to a receiver according to the short message routing information carried in the response message returned by the HSS/HLR;
the HSS/HLR is configured to return a response message to the SMSC when receiving a short message routing information query request sent by the SMSC simulating the IP _ SM _ GW, where the response message carries short message routing information;
the SMSC is specifically configured to send a short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR by using the pre-stored address information of the IP _ SM _ GW.
9. The system of claim 8,
the SMSC is specifically used for sending a short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR; and if the response message of the short message routing information inquiry request is not received within the preset time length, determining that the IP _ SM _ GW fails.
10. The system of claim 9,
the SMSC is further configured to repeat sending the short message routing information query request to the HSS/HLR N times, and determine that the IP _ SM _ GW fails if a response message of the short message routing information query request is not received within a preset time length, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
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