CN107732565A - A kind of magnetic safety socket and plug - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic safety socket and plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107732565A
CN107732565A CN201710961591.2A CN201710961591A CN107732565A CN 107732565 A CN107732565 A CN 107732565A CN 201710961591 A CN201710961591 A CN 201710961591A CN 107732565 A CN107732565 A CN 107732565A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
plug
contact
conducting
binding post
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710961591.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张白
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North Minzu University
Original Assignee
North Minzu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North Minzu University filed Critical North Minzu University
Priority to CN201710961591.2A priority Critical patent/CN107732565A/en
Publication of CN107732565A publication Critical patent/CN107732565A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/6205Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/03Contact members characterised by the material, e.g. plating, or coating materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2464Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the contact point
    • H01R13/2478Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the contact point spherical
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447Shutter or cover plate
    • H01R13/453Shutter or cover plate opened by engagement of counterpart
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H01R13/7036Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part the switch being in series with coupling part, e.g. dead coupling, explosion proof coupling
    • H01R13/7037Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part the switch being in series with coupling part, e.g. dead coupling, explosion proof coupling making use of a magnetically operated switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/717Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of magnetic safety socket and plug.The socket includes binding post, plug conductive contact, conducting device and shell;The binding post realizes the contact with conducting device one end only in the presence of the first magnetic adsorptive power;The contact with the conducting device other end is realized only in the presence of the second magnetic adsorptive power in the plug conductive contact;When and if only if conducting device contacts binding post and plug conductive contact simultaneously, plug conductive contact is powered.The plug includes locating dowel and plug conducting contact;The length of the plug conducting contact is less than the length of locating dowel;The locating dowel is made up of magnetic material, for providing the first magnetic adsorptive power;The 5th magnetic texure is provided with the plug conducting contact, for providing the second magnetic adsorptive power.This invention removes the potential safety hazard of the easy electric shock user present in existing socket and plug;Existing socket and plug are solved simultaneously because plug frictional force is big, and the problem of rapid wear bad socket.

Description

A kind of magnetic safety socket and plug
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical equipment, especially a kind of magnetic safety socket and plug.
Background technology
Existing socket (fixed socket or mobile socket) and plug, all in the presence of certain potential safety hazard.It is embodied in It is subject to shock by electricity when finger is either intentionally or unintentionally stretched into socket by child;Or when plugging plug, because of the inserted sheet of plug Long, in the state of the connection of the conductive contact of inserted sheet and socket, finger is subject to shock by electricity because being not intended to touch inserted sheet.Plug Tension is coordinated to easily cause defective socket with socket.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of magnetic safety socket and plug, the magnetic safety socket and insert Head eliminates the potential safety hazard of existing socket and plug.
In order to eliminate the potential safety hazard of socket, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of magnetic safety socket, bag Include binding post, plug conductive contact, conducting device and shell;The binding post and conducting device are located at the interior of the shell Portion;The binding post realizes the contact with conducting device one end only in the presence of the first magnetic adsorptive power;The socket is led Electric contact realizes the contact with the conducting device other end only in the presence of the second magnetic adsorptive power;And if only if, and conducting device is same When contact binding post and during plug conductive contact, plug conductive contact is powered.
Because the magnetic safety socket is under unused state, only binding post is powered, and binding post is hidden It is hidden in the housing of magnetic safety socket, then the possibility for being contacted by user and being caused user to get shocked is not present.
Because the magnetic safety socket only exists concurrently with the first magnetic adsorptive power and the second magnetic adsorptive power Under the conditions of, it can just make plug conductive contact powered.And in daily life, it is difficult to meet above-mentioned condition by accident, so the magnetic Property safety socket is very safe.When child either intentionally or unintentionally touches plug conductive contact, because the plug conductive touches Point is simultaneously not charged, so child is not exposed to shock by electricity.
Further, the magnetic safety socket also includes positioning hole, and the positioning hole is used to stretch into magnetic, Magnetic is used to provide first magnetic adsorptive power.
Preferably, the conducting device includes the first conducting strip and the second conducting strip, and first conducting strip and second is led Electric piece is connected by wire;
First conducting strip is arranged at the lower section of the bottom of the positioning hole;First conducting strip one end is provided with the first magnetic Property structure;The binding post is located at the lower section of the first conducting strip other end;First conducting strip is in the first magnetic adsorptive power In the presence of rotated around fulcrum, the first conducting strip other end is contacted with binding post;It is additionally provided with first conducting strip For the first return unit for resetting the first conducting strip, when the first conducting strip resets, the first conducting strip other end and binding post Contact disconnect;
Second conducting strip is located at the lower section of plug conductive contact;The second magnetic texure is provided with second conducting strip; Second conducting strip can in the presence of the second magnetic adsorptive power to plug conductive contact move, with realize the second conducting strip with Plug conductive contact;The second return unit for resetting the second conducting strip is additionally provided with second conducting strip, the When two conducting strips reset, the contact with plug conductive contact of the second conducting strip disconnects;
First return unit is spring one, when the first conducting strip other end contacts with binding post, the quilt of spring one Stretching;Second return unit is spring two, and when the second conducting strip is with plug conductive contact, spring two is stretched.
Preferably, the conducting device is a conductive rod member;The binding post is located at described conductive rod member one end Side, the binding post can move in the presence of the first magnetic adsorptive power to the conductive rod member, to realize binding post With conductive rod member end thereof contacts;The plug conductive contact is located at the top of the conductive rod member other end, the conductive rod member It can be moved in the presence of the second magnetic adsorptive power to plug conductive contact, to realize that the conductive rod member other end touches with plug conductive Point contact;
The 3rd magnetic texure, and the 3rd return unit for resetting binding post are provided with the binding post;Connect When line terminals reset, binding post contact with conductive rod member one end disconnects;
The conductive rod member other end is provided with the 4th magnetic texure, and for resetting conductive rod member the 4th resets Part, when conductive rod member resets, conductive rod member other end contact with plug conductive contact disconnects;
3rd return unit is spring three, and when binding post is with conductive rod member end thereof contacts, the spring three is stretched; 4th return unit is spring four, and when the conductive rod member other end is with plug conductive contact, the spring four is stretched.
Further, the positioning hole bottom is provided with the fixed seat made of soft magnetic materials;The fixed seat is by magnetic After body magnetization, there is provided first magnetic adsorptive power.Soft magnetic materials is easy to magnetize, and is also easy to demagnetize;When magnetic exits positioning Kong Hou, fixed seat are demagnetized immediately, disconnect binding post contact with conducting device one end.And because fixed seat is by soft magnetic materials It is made, then fixed seat attracts each other with inserting the magnet material of positioning hole, avoids magnetic from surprisingly coming off.It is embodied in, Gu Reservation attracts the magnetic locating dowel of tool on magnetic safety pin, avoids magnetic safety pin and the new peace of magnetic Accidental separation between full socket.
Further, the flexible piece for closed orifices is provided with the aperture of the positioning hole;The flexible piece It can downwards bend under external force, and open aperture.Lamellar body is provided for stopping that the dust in air enters positioning hole, prevents Dust is deposited in the fixed seat in fastening position bottom hole portion, avoids influenceing magnetic efficiency.
Preferably, the hemisphere face that plug conductive contact is used for one end of plug conducting contact is indent;It is described to insert Seat conductive contact is made up of elastic conducting material, and surface is provided with conductive coating;Insulation is provided with above plug conductive contact Elastic shielding plate.By the way that contact surface is designed as into hemisphere face, make the area of contact surface bigger, beneficial to reduction contact resistance.When slotting During head conductive contact insertion, plug conducting contact struts dielectric resilience shielding plate;When plug conducting contact is extracted, dielectric resilience Shielding plate is resetted, and plug conductive contact is closed, and further improves magnetic safety socket security.
Further, it is parallel between the plug conductive contact corresponding to the live wire and the binding post corresponding to zero line Indicator lamp.The electriferous state for being provided for indicating the plug conductive contact corresponding to live wire of indicator lamp, when corresponding to live wire When plug conductive contact is powered, indicator lamp is bright;Otherwise indicator lamp does not work.
In order to eliminate the potential safety hazard of plug, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of magnetic safety pin, bag Include locating dowel and plug conducting contact;The length of the plug conducting contact is less than the length of locating dowel;Locating dowel is stated by magnetic Material is made, for providing the first magnetic adsorptive power;The 5th magnetic texure is provided with the plug conducting contact, for providing Second magnetic adsorptive power.
When plugging the magnetic safety pin, the locating dowel is merely provided for the first magnetic adsorptive power, and simultaneously Being not used in and realize power transmission, then the locating dowel is not charged all the time, and then in the absence of the potential safety hazard of electric shock user;And institute It is short yet with the length of plug conducting contact although stating plug conducting contact to be used to realize power transmission, so in plug institute During stating magnetic safety pin, plug conducting contact will not simultaneously with human body and plug conductive contact, and then also not In the presence of the potential safety hazard of electric shock user.
Preferably, the 5th magnetic texure is toroidal magnet, and is set around plug conducting contact.
Preferably, the plug conducting contact is made up of elastic conducting material, and surface is provided with conductive coating.
Compared with prior art, magnetic safety socket and plug provided by the invention have the advantages that:
1st, because the magnetic safety socket is under unused state, only binding post is powered, and binding post Be hidden in the housing of magnetic safety socket, then be not present by user contacts and cause that user gets shocked can Energy.
Because the magnetic safety socket only exists concurrently with the first magnetic adsorptive power and the second magnetic adsorptive power Under the conditions of, it can just make plug conductive contact powered.And in daily life, it is difficult to meet above-mentioned condition by accident, so the magnetic Property safety socket is very safe.
2nd, because the locating dowel is merely provided for the first magnetic adsorptive power, and it is not used to realize power transmission, then institute State that locating dowel is not charged all the time, and then in the absence of the potential safety hazard of electric shock user;And although the plug conducting contact is used for Power transmission is realized, it is short yet with the length of plug conducting contact, so during the magnetic safety pin is plugged, Plug conducting contact will not simultaneously with human body and plug conductive contact, and then also be not present electric shock user safety it is hidden Suffer from.
3rd, because the purpose of locating dowel insertion positioning hole is to provide the first magnetic adsorptive power, locating dowel and positioning hole Between cooperation be not intended to realize power transmission, then between locating dowel and positioning hole without close CONTACT WITH FRICTION, then solve Existing socket and plug are because plug frictional force is big, and the problem of rapid wear bad socket.
4th, the magnetic safety socket also has the function of conductive instruction, when plug conductive contact is powered, instruction Lamp is lighted.When the setting of indicator lamp avoids magnetic safety socket failure to caused by user potential safety hazard.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached Figure is briefly introduced, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as to model The restriction enclosed, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these Accompanying drawing obtains other relevant drawings.
Fig. 1 show the first schematic appearance of magnetic safety socket of the present invention.
Fig. 2 show second of schematic appearance of magnetic safety socket of the present invention.
Fig. 3 show the first structural representation of magnetic safety socket of the present invention.
Fig. 4 show second of structural representation of magnetic safety socket of the present invention.
Fig. 5 show the structural representation of magnetic safety pin of the present invention.
Fig. 6 show the conducting device of the first magnetic safety socket of the present invention.
Fig. 7 show the conducting device of second of magnetic safety socket of the present invention.
Label declaration in figure:
10- binding posts;20- plug conductives contact;30- conducting devices;The conducting strips of 3010- first;3011- second is conductive Piece;3012- wires;The magnetic texures of 3013- first;3014- springs one;The magnetic texures of 3015- second;3016- springs two; 3017- conduction rod members;The magnetic texures of 3018- the 3rd;3019- springs three;The magnetic texures of 3020- the 4th;3021- springs four;40- Shell;50- positioning holes;60- locating dowels;70- plug conductings contact;The magnetic texures of 71- the 5th;80- power lines;81- live wires; 82- zero lines;83- indicator lamps;90- fixed seats;91- flexible pieces;92- insulating barriers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly complete Description.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.Base In embodiments of the invention, every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained on the premise of no creative work Example, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, and Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are referred to, present embodiments provides a kind of magnetic safety socket and plug.
(1) the magnetic safety socket includes binding post 10, plug conductive contact 20, conducting device 30 and outer Shell 40.One end of the binding post 10 is connected with power line 80;The binding post 10 is located at the inside of the shell 40, connects Line terminals 10 are powered all the time.When the plug conductive contact 20 and binding post 10 are connected, plug conductive contact 20 is just powered; The plug conductive contact 20 is used to contact with plug conducting contact 70, and then realizes that magnetic safety socket and magnetic are new Power transmission between safety plug.
The conducting device 30 is located at the inside of the shell 40;The other end of the binding post 10 is only in the first magnetic The contact with the one end of conducting device 30 is realized in the presence of absorption affinity;One end of the plug conductive contact 20 is only in the second magnetic The contact with the other end of conducting device 30 is realized in the presence of absorption affinity;And if only if, and conducting device 30 contacts binding post simultaneously 10 and during plug conductive contact 20, just plug conductive contact 20 is connected with binding post 10, and then make plug conductive contact 20 is powered.
The magnetic safety socket also includes positioning hole 50, and the positioning hole 50 is used to stretch into magnetic, magnetic Body is used to provide the first magnetic adsorptive power.
As a kind of citing of embodiment, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the conducting device 30 includes the first conducting strip 3010 With the second conducting strip 3011, the conducting strip 3011 of the first conducting strip 3010 and second is connected by wire 3012.
First conducting strip 3010 is arranged at the lower section of the bottom of the positioning hole 50, the energy of the first conducting strip 3010 Rotated by fulcrum of the certain point in shell 40.The one end of first conducting strip 3010 is provided with the first magnetic texure 3013;It is described to connect Line terminals 10 are located at the lower section of the other end of the first conducting strip 3010.
The first magnetic texure of the first magnetic absorption gravitational attraction 3013, first conducting strip 3010 is set to be revolved around fulcrum Turn.One end lifting for being provided with the first magnetic texure 3013 of first conducting strip 3010;Under the other end of first conducting strip 3010 Drop, and contact conducting with binding post 10 below.
Be additionally provided with first conducting strip 3010 for make the first conducting strip 3010 reset the first return unit, first When conducting strip resets, contact of the first conducting strip other end with binding post disconnects.As an example, first return unit is bullet Spring 1.One end of the spring 1 connects first conducting strip 3010, and the other end is fixed.When the first conducting strip When 3010 other ends contact with binding post 10, spring 1 is stretched.
Second conducting strip 3011 is located at the lower section of plug conductive contact 20;3011 are provided with second on second conducting strip Magnetic texure 3015, the second magnetic texure 3015 are used for by the second magnetic absorption gravitational attraction.Second conducting strip 3011 and spring two 3016 one end connection, the other end of spring 2 3016 is fixed, and because spring 2 3016 is stretchable, makes second conducting strip 3011 can move in the presence of the second magnetic adsorptive power to plug conductive contact 20, to realize the second conducting strip 3011 and socket Conductive contact 20 contacts.Spring 2 3016 can be used as the second return unit simultaneously, for resetting the second conducting strip 3011.When second When conducting strip 3011 contacts with plug conductive contact 20, the spring 2 3016 is stretched.
(2) the magnetic safety pin includes locating dowel 60 and plug conducting contact 70.The plug conducting contact 70 length is less than the length of locating dowel 60, and the number of the plug conducting contact 70 is two or three, and plug conducting touches Point 70 is arranged around locating dowel 60.The locating dowel 60 is made up of magnetic material, for providing the first magnetic adsorptive power.It is described to insert The 5th magnetic texure 71 is provided with head conductive contact 70, for providing the second magnetic adsorptive power.As an example, the 5th magnetic Property structure 71 is toroidal magnet, and is set around plug conducting contact 70.
When the magnetic safety pin is used cooperatively with the magnetic safety socket, the insertion positioning of locating dowel 60 In hole 50, for providing the first magnetic adsorptive power, make binding post 10 and the end thereof contacts of conducting device 30.5th magnetic texure 71 During close to magnetic safety socket, for providing the second magnetic adsorptive power, the other end of conducting device 30 is set to be touched with plug conductive The contact of point 20.Now conducting device 30 contacts with binding post 10 and plug conductive contact 20 simultaneously so that plug conductive contact 20 is powered.After plug conducting contact 70 contacts plug conductive contact 20, magnetic safety socket and the new peace of magnetic are realized The power transmission of full plug.
Because the magnetic safety socket only exists concurrently with the first magnetic adsorptive power and the second magnetic adsorptive power Under the conditions of, it can just make plug conductive contact 20 powered.And in daily life, except the magnetic safety pin can meet Condition is stated, being almost difficult to run into other situations can make the plug conductive contact 20 unexpected powered, so the new peace of the magnetic Full socket is very safe.
In order to reduce the contact resistance between plug conductive contact 20 and plug conducting contact 70, in the present embodiment, skill Art feature does following supplement:
1st, the plug conductive contact 20 is made with plug conducting contact 70 by elastic conducting material, and surface is respectively provided with There is conductive coating.
2nd, the contact surface between the plug conductive contact 20 and plug conducting contact 70 is designed as hemisphere face;And socket Conductive contact 20 is the hemisphere face of indent, and plug conducting contact 70 is the hemisphere face of evagination;The hemispherical radius of indent is slightly smaller than The hemispherical radius of evagination, the then extruding between evagination hemisphere face and indent hemisphere face contact closer.
In order to eliminate the magnetic safety socket because return unit fails, and the magnetic safety socket is caused to exist Potential safety hazard caused by being connected during being not used, in the present embodiment, technical characteristic does following supplement:
1st, it is in parallel between the plug conductive contact 20 corresponding to the live wire 81 and the binding post 10 corresponding to zero line 82 There is indicator lamp 83.The electriferous state for being provided for indicating the plug conductive contact 20 corresponding to live wire 81 of indicator lamp 83, works as fire When plug conductive contact 20 corresponding to line 81 is powered, indicator lamp 83 is bright, for reminding user.
2nd, the top of plug conductive contact 20 is provided with dielectric resilience shielding plate.When plug conducting contact 70 is inserted, Plug conducting contact 70 struts dielectric resilience shielding plate;When plug conducting contact 70 is extracted, dielectric resilience shielding plate resets, will Close plug conductive contact 20.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 are referred to, present embodiments provides a kind of magnetic safety socket, the magnetic new type of safe is inserted Seat includes all technical characteristics of magnetic safety socket described in embodiment one.
As the citing of another embodiment, the conducting device 30 is a conductive rod member 3017.The wiring Terminal 10 is located at the side of described conductive one end of rod member 3017.The 3rd magnetic texure 3018 is provided with the binding post 10, 3rd magnetic texure 3018 is used for by the first magnetic absorption gravitational attraction.Binding post 10 is connected by spring 3 3019 and power line 80 Connect, because spring 3 3019 is stretchable, make the binding post 10 can be to the conduction in the presence of the first magnetic adsorptive power Rod member 3017 moves.The spring 3 3018 can be used as the 3rd return unit simultaneously, for resetting binding post 10.When the first magnetic After property absorption affinity is withdrawn, the pulling force of spring 3 3018 resets binding post 10, and then makes binding post 10 and conductive rod member The contact of 3017 one end disconnects.
The plug conductive contact 20 is located at the top of the conductive other end of rod member 3017.On the conductive rod member 3017 The 4th magnetic texure 3020 is provided with, the 4th magnetic texure 3020 is used for by the second magnetic absorption gravitational attraction.Conductive rod member 3017 It is connected with one end of spring 4 3021, the other end of spring 4 3021 is fixed, and because spring 4 3021 is stretchable, makes the conduction Rod member 3017 can move in the presence of the second magnetic adsorptive power to plug conductive contact 20.Spring 4 3021 can be used as the simultaneously Four return units, for resetting conductive rod member 3017.After the second magnetic adsorptive power is withdrawn, the pulling force of spring 4 3021 makes conduction Rod member 3017 resets, and then disconnects the other end of conductive rod member 3017 contact with plug conductive contact 20.
Embodiment three:
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are referred to, present embodiments provides a kind of magnetic safety socket, the magnetic new type of safe is inserted Seat includes all technical characteristics described in embodiment one or embodiment two.In addition, the positioning of the magnetic safety socket The bottom of hole 50 is provided with fixed seat 90 made of soft magnetic materials, and the lower section of fixed seat 90 is additionally provided with insulating barrier 92.
The fixed seat 90 has following two effects:
1 and because fixed seat 90 is made up of soft magnetic materials, then fixed seat 90 and insert positioning hole 50 locating dowel 60 it is mutual Attract, avoid locating dowel 60 is unexpected from coming off, and then avoid between magnetic safety pin and magnetic safety socket Accidental separation.
2nd, soft magnetic materials is easy to magnetize, and after locating dowel 60 is inserted in positioning hole 50, the fixed seat 90 is magnetized, now Fixed seat 90 can also be used for providing the first magnetic adsorptive power.And soft magnetic materials is easy to demagnetize;When locating dowel 60 exits positioning hole 50 Afterwards, fixed seat 90 is demagnetized immediately, disconnects the contact with the one end of conducting device 30 of binding post 10.
In order to stop that the dust in air enters positioning hole 50, and then prevent from depositing in the fixed seat 90 of the bottom of positioning hole 50 Dust, avoid influenceing magnetic efficiency.In the present embodiment, it is provided with the aperture of the positioning hole 50 for the soft of closed orifices Property lamellar body 91;The flexible piece 91 can be bent downwards under external force, and open aperture.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art, the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, all should Cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of magnetic safety socket, it is characterised in that including binding post, plug conductive contact, conducting device and outer Shell;The binding post and conducting device are located at the inside of the shell;The binding post is only in the first magnetic adsorptive power Effect is lower to realize the contact with conducting device one end;Only realized in the presence of the second magnetic adsorptive power the plug conductive contact With the contact of the conducting device other end;When and if only if conducting device contacts binding post and plug conductive contact simultaneously, socket Conductive contact is powered.
2. magnetic safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnetic safety socket also includes Positioning hole, the positioning hole are used to stretch into magnetic, and magnetic is used to provide first magnetic adsorptive power.
3. magnetic safety socket according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the conducting device includes the first conducting strip With the second conducting strip, first conducting strip and the second conducting strip are connected by wire;
First conducting strip is arranged at the lower section of the bottom of the positioning hole;First conducting strip one end is provided with the first magnetic junction Structure;The binding post is located at the lower section of the first conducting strip other end;Work of first conducting strip in the first magnetic adsorptive power Rotated under around fulcrum, the first conducting strip other end is contacted with binding post;It is additionally provided with and is used on first conducting strip The first return unit for resetting the first conducting strip, when the first conducting strip resets, the first conducting strip other end and binding post connect Touch and disconnect;
Second conducting strip is located at the lower section of plug conductive contact;The second magnetic texure is provided with second conducting strip;It is described Second conducting strip can move in the presence of the second magnetic adsorptive power to plug conductive contact, to realize the second conducting strip and socket Conductive contact contacts;The second return unit for resetting the second conducting strip is additionally provided with second conducting strip, second leads When electric piece resets, the contact with plug conductive contact of the second conducting strip disconnects;
First return unit is spring one, and when the first conducting strip other end contacts with binding post, the spring one is stretched; Second return unit is spring two, and when the second conducting strip is with plug conductive contact, spring two is stretched.
4. magnetic safety socket according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the conducting device is a conducting rod Part;The binding post is located at the side of described conductive rod member one end, and the binding post can be in the work of the first magnetic adsorptive power Moved with lower to the conductive rod member, to realize binding post and conductive rod member end thereof contacts;The plug conductive contact is located at The top of the conductive rod member other end, the conductive rod member can be in the presence of the second magnetic adsorptive powers to plug conductive contact It is mobile, to realize the conductive rod member other end and plug conductive contact;
The 3rd magnetic texure, and the 3rd return unit for resetting binding post are provided with the binding post;Terminals When son resets, binding post contact with conductive rod member one end disconnects;
The conductive rod member other end is provided with the 4th magnetic texure, and the 4th return unit for resetting conductive rod member, leads When electric pole part resets, conductive rod member other end contact with plug conductive contact disconnects;
3rd return unit is spring three, and when binding post is with conductive rod member end thereof contacts, the spring three is stretched;It is described 4th return unit is spring four, and when the conductive rod member other end is with plug conductive contact, the spring four is stretched.
5. according to the magnetic safety socket of claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the positioning hole bottom be provided with by Fixed seat made of soft magnetic materials;After the fixed seat is magnetized by magnetic, there is provided first magnetic adsorptive power.
6. magnetic safety socket according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with use at the aperture of the positioning hole In the flexible piece of closed orifices;The flexible piece can be bent downwards under external force, and open aperture.
7. magnetic safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that plug conductive contact is used for and plug conducting One end of contact is the hemisphere face of indent;The plug conductive contact is made up of elastic conducting material, and surface is provided with Conductive coating;Dielectric resilience shielding plate is provided with above plug conductive contact.
8. magnetic safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plug conductive corresponding to the live wire touches Indicator lamp is parallel between binding post corresponding to point and zero line.
9. a kind of magnetic safety pin, it is characterised in that including locating dowel and plug conducting contact;The plug conducting touches The length of point is less than the length of locating dowel;The locating dowel is made up of magnetic material, for providing the first magnetic adsorptive power;It is described The 5th magnetic texure is provided with plug conducting contact, for providing the second magnetic adsorptive power.
10. magnetic safety pin according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the plug conducting contact is by elastic conducting Electric material is made, and surface is provided with conductive coating.
CN201710961591.2A 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of magnetic safety socket and plug Pending CN107732565A (en)

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CN111478116A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-31 张春丽 Connect stable plug and socket
CN112038831A (en) * 2020-10-15 2020-12-04 深圳市聚能车品科技有限公司 Electric connection device, emergency power supply and vehicle-mounted electric equipment

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CN111478116A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-31 张春丽 Connect stable plug and socket
CN112038831A (en) * 2020-10-15 2020-12-04 深圳市聚能车品科技有限公司 Electric connection device, emergency power supply and vehicle-mounted electric equipment

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