CN107732361B - Battery water cooling plate - Google Patents

Battery water cooling plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107732361B
CN107732361B CN201710823451.9A CN201710823451A CN107732361B CN 107732361 B CN107732361 B CN 107732361B CN 201710823451 A CN201710823451 A CN 201710823451A CN 107732361 B CN107732361 B CN 107732361B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
plug
mounting groove
shutoff
plate
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Active
Application number
CN201710823451.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107732361A (en
Inventor
杨小冬
郭勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Lianyi Auto Parts Co ltd
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Shanghai Lianyi Auto Parts Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710823451.9A priority Critical patent/CN107732361B/en
Publication of CN107732361A publication Critical patent/CN107732361A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567Liquids
    • H01M10/6568Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a battery water cooling plate, which comprises a water plate formed at one time by extrusion, wherein a water channel penetrating from front to back is extruded in the water plate, the water channel is divided into a plurality of pieces by a shutoff plug mounting groove, and the shutoff plug mounting groove consists of a groove with the upper surface recessed upwards and a groove with the lower surface recessed downwards in the water channel; the device comprises a shutoff plug, wherein the shutoff plug is in a strip shape and can be inserted into a shutoff plug mounting groove to divide water channels on two sides; the front plug can block the front port of the water plate and the rear plug can block the rear port of the water plate. The device has simple processing technology and greatly reduces the cost. The production efficiency is greatly improved in the manufacturing process, so that the processing cost of parts is only about 60% of the cost of the water-cooled plate product.

Description

Battery water cooling plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of battery water cooling, in particular to a battery water cooling plate.
Background
The battery water cooling plate mainly provides heat dissipation for the whole package battery. The product of the water-cooling plate structure design in the current market adopts single part processing, and has the advantages of complex process, higher processing cost and low production efficiency. Resulting in a machining process cost of 60% of the total cost of the water-cooled panel.
Fig. 1 to 4 are schematic structural views of conventional battery water cooling plates. In the figure, after the water plate 11 is formed by extrusion, CNC (numerical control machine) processing is required for the internal water channel 12, and the CNC processing difficulty is high and the cutter is easy to break because the thickness of the internal section is only 6 mm. The front plug 14 and the rear plug 15 are specially designed according to the structure of the water channel, the shape is complex, and after the front plug and the rear plug are formed by extrusion, CNC processing is performed at the end face assembly position, so that the time is long and the processing cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention provides the battery water-cooling plate, which has simple processing technology and greatly reduces the cost. The production efficiency is greatly improved in the manufacturing process, so that the part processing cost is only 25% -30% of the cost of the water-cooled plate product.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the water cooling plate for the battery comprises a water plate which is formed at one time by extrusion, wherein a water channel which penetrates through from front to back is extruded in the water plate, the water channel is divided into a plurality of water channels by a shutoff plug mounting groove, and the shutoff plug mounting groove consists of a groove with the upper surface recessed upwards and a groove with the lower surface recessed downwards in the water channel;
the device comprises a shutoff plug, wherein the shutoff plug is in a strip shape and can be inserted into a shutoff plug mounting groove to divide a water channel at two sides and reduce fluid pressure difference;
The front plug can block the front port of the water plate and the rear plug can block the rear port of the water plate.
Further, two sides of the water plate are provided with a plurality of battery packaging coordination holes.
Further, the front plug and the rear plug are formed at one time through extrusion, the front plug and the rear plug comprise a flow blocking block, the structure of the flow blocking block is matched with that of the water channel and the closure plug mounting groove, and the flow blocking block can be inserted into the water channel and the closure plug mounting groove and completely block the ports of the water channel and the closure plug mounting groove.
Further, the upper part of the shutoff plug is an arc-shaped structure matched with a concave groove with the upper surface being concave upwards, the lower part of the shutoff plug is an arc-shaped structure matched with a concave groove with the lower surface being concave downwards, and the two arc-shaped structures are connected into a whole in a sealing way. So that the closure plug can be completely matched and sealed when being inserted into the closure plug mounting groove.
Further, the length of the interception plug is smaller than that of the interception plug mounting groove. The adjacent water channels are incompletely sealed, the end parts are connected to form a water flow channel, and the circulation direction and the circulation mode of water flow in the whole water channel can be controlled by adding or reducing the internal shutoff plugs.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The water plate is formed by extrusion at one time, CNC processing is not needed for the internal water channel, and the processing cost can be reduced.
2. The front and rear plugs are simple in shape design, do not need CNC (computer numerical control) processing, are formed in one step by die casting (aluminum extrusion), are convenient and quick, and are low in cost.
3. The flow direction of the water channel is controlled and the fluid pressure difference is reduced by adding the shutoff plug, the product process is simple, the universality of the design of the water plate shape is higher, and the flow direction and the flow mode of the water flow in the whole water channel can be controlled by adding or reducing the internal shutoff plug.
4. The water channel inside the water plate does not need to be processed, and the problem that the cleanliness is affected after aluminum scraps are not cleaned up after the water channel is processed is solved.
5. The price of the current market structural water plate set is about 100RMB, and the new design structural water plate set is processed about 60-70 RMB. The price of the new design structure is only 60-70% of the current market price.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a prior art battery water cooling plate;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of water flow within a water plate of a prior art battery water-cooled plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rear plug structure of a prior art battery water-cooling plate;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front plug structure of a water-cooled panel for a battery in the prior art;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a water cooling plate of a battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of a closure plug of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a water plate mounting shutoff plug of a battery water cooling plate according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal water flow of the water-cooled panel for a battery of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 5-8, a battery water cooling plate comprises a water plate 1 formed by extrusion at one time, wherein a water channel 2 penetrating from front to back is extruded in the water plate 1, the water channel 2 is divided into a plurality of pieces by a shutoff plug mounting groove 3, and the shutoff plug mounting groove 3 consists of a groove with the upper surface recessed upwards and a groove with the lower surface recessed downwards in the water channel. The two sides of the water plate 1 are provided with a plurality of battery packaging coordination holes 7.
The device also comprises a shutoff plug 6, wherein the shutoff plug 6 is of a strip shape and can be inserted into the two water channels in the shutoff plug mounting groove 3. The upper part of the shutoff plug 6 is an arc structure matched with a concave groove with the upper surface being concave upwards, the lower part is an arc structure matched with a concave groove with the lower surface being concave downwards, and the middle parts of the two arc structures are connected into a whole in a sealing way. So that the closure plug can be completely matched and sealed when being inserted into the closure plug mounting groove. The length of the shutoff plug 6 is smaller than the length of the shutoff plug mounting groove 3. The adjacent water channels are incompletely sealed, the end parts are connected to form a water flow channel, and the circulation direction and the circulation mode of water flow in the whole water channel can be controlled by adding or reducing the internal shutoff plugs.
The device also comprises a front plug 4 capable of plugging the front port of the water plate 1 and a rear plug 5 capable of plugging the rear port of the water plate 1. The front plug 4 and the rear plug 5 are formed at one time through extrusion, the front plug 4 and the rear plug 5 comprise a flow blocking block 8, the structure of the flow blocking block 8 is matched with the structures of the water channel 2 and the shutoff plug mounting groove 3, and the flow blocking block can be inserted into the water channel 2 and the shutoff plug mounting groove 3 to completely block the ports of the water channel 2 and the shutoff plug mounting groove 3.
The device only needs to extrude and shape once, processes the coordination hole of the battery package, and has simpler processing technique, greatly improved processing and manufacturing cost and production efficiency. The water channel inside the water plate does not need to be processed, and the problem that the cleanliness is affected after aluminum scraps are not cleaned up after the water channel is processed is solved. The price of the current market structural water plate set is about 100RMB, and the new design structural water plate set is processed about 60-70 RMB. The price of the new design structure is only 60-70% of the current market price.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A battery water cooling plate, characterized in that: the water plate (1) is formed by extrusion at one time, a water channel (2) penetrating from front to back is extruded in the water plate (1), the water channel (2) is divided into a plurality of pieces by a shutoff plug mounting groove (3), and the shutoff plug mounting groove (3) consists of a groove with the upper surface recessed upwards and a groove with the lower surface recessed downwards in the water channel;
the device comprises a shutoff plug (6), wherein the shutoff plug (6) is of a strip shape and can be inserted into a shutoff plug mounting groove (3) to separate water channels at two sides;
comprises a front plug (4) capable of blocking the front port of the water plate (1) and a rear plug (5) capable of blocking the rear port of the water plate (1);
The front plug (4) and the rear plug (5) are formed in one step through extrusion, the front plug (4) and the rear plug (5) comprise a flow blocking block (8), the structure of the flow blocking block (8) is matched with the structures of the water channel (2) and the shutoff plug mounting groove (3), and the water channel (2) and the shutoff plug mounting groove (3) can be inserted into the water channel (2) and the shutoff plug mounting groove (3) and the ports of the water channel (2) and the shutoff plug mounting groove (3) can be completely blocked.
2. A battery water cooled panel as in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the water plate (1) are provided with a plurality of battery packaging coordination holes (7).
3. A battery water cooled panel as in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the shutoff plug (6) is an arc-shaped structure matched with a concave groove with the upper surface concave upwards, the lower part of the shutoff plug is an arc-shaped structure matched with a concave groove with the lower surface concave downwards, and the two arc-shaped structures are connected into a whole in a sealing way.
4. A battery water cooled panel according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the length of the interception plug (6) is smaller than that of the interception plug mounting groove (3).
CN201710823451.9A 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Battery water cooling plate Active CN107732361B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710823451.9A CN107732361B (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Battery water cooling plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710823451.9A CN107732361B (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Battery water cooling plate

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107732361A CN107732361A (en) 2018-02-23
CN107732361B true CN107732361B (en) 2024-05-14

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111211384A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-29 郑州深澜动力科技有限公司 Plug, liquid cooling plate and battery box
CN112259825A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-22 东风汽车集团有限公司 Power battery integrated water cooling plate capable of meeting requirements of single-layer module and double-layer module
CN116759695B (en) * 2023-06-26 2024-02-02 马鞍山纳百川热交换器有限公司 Grooving chamfering water cooling plate and technological manufacturing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090112887A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 한라공조주식회사 A Finless Heat Exchanger using Extruded Tubes
CN205960157U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-02-15 苏州市永创金属科技有限公司 Wave type batteries of electric vehicle water -cooling board
CN205961664U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-02-15 苏州市永创金属科技有限公司 Extrusion type water -cooling board
CN106654456A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-10 东莞市迈泰热传科技有限公司 Water cooling plate structure of new energy automobile
CN207265194U (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-04-20 上海联谊汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of battery cooled plate

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013129732A1 (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-06 세방전지(주) Lithium battery provided with connection apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090112887A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 한라공조주식회사 A Finless Heat Exchanger using Extruded Tubes
CN205960157U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-02-15 苏州市永创金属科技有限公司 Wave type batteries of electric vehicle water -cooling board
CN205961664U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-02-15 苏州市永创金属科技有限公司 Extrusion type water -cooling board
CN106654456A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-10 东莞市迈泰热传科技有限公司 Water cooling plate structure of new energy automobile
CN207265194U (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-04-20 上海联谊汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of battery cooled plate

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