CN107728009A - T-shaped transmission line malfunction indicates system - Google Patents
T-shaped transmission line malfunction indicates system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107728009A CN107728009A CN201711225314.1A CN201711225314A CN107728009A CN 107728009 A CN107728009 A CN 107728009A CN 201711225314 A CN201711225314 A CN 201711225314A CN 107728009 A CN107728009 A CN 107728009A
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- current transformer
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- transmission line
- power supply
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/08—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks
- G01R31/081—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors
- G01R31/085—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors in power transmission or distribution lines, e.g. overhead
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of T-shaped transmission line malfunction instruction system, and for detecting the failure of T-shaped transmission line of electricity, the T-shaped transmission line of electricity using Q as node is connected to the side of M, N, P tri-;The M sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity set switch KM, the N sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity set switch KN, the P sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity set switch KP;Side set direction current transformer C at Q on branched line MQM, side set direction current transformer C at Q on branched line NQN, side set direction current transformer C at Q on branched line PQP;Each current transformer connects an indicating fault instrument;Each Current Transformer Secondary value is obtained, is started using jump-value of current, when jump-value of current is more than setting value, it is 1 to put corresponding current transformer logical value, is otherwise 0;Under different power supply modes, when T-shaped transmission line of electricity breaks down, it is out of order by the identification of abort situation logic discrimination table on branch MQ or NQ or PQ or node Q.The system can shorten the line walking time of work about electric power personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power system automation technology field, especially a kind of fault-indicating system.
Background technology
With power network strongization in geographic coverage, intellectuality, scale and information-based fast-developing, 110kV voltages
T-shaped wiring transmission line is widely present in hierarchical network.After line failure, due to complex circuit and the method for operation not
One, transmission of electricity track walker generally requires to take considerable time carries out line walking to whole piece circuit, it is difficult to finds accurate failure in time
Position.When being broken down for branch'ses (including node) of T links, fault branch (including node) information is obtained, is directed to
Fault branch line walking is carried out to property, can necessarily shorten circuit repair time, and restore electricity in time.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of T-shaped transmission line malfunction instruction
System, work about electric power personnel can be facilitated to T-shaped polling transmission line, the line walking time of shortening work about electric power personnel.The present invention
The technical scheme of use is:
A kind of T-shaped transmission line malfunction instruction system, for detecting the failure of T-shaped transmission line of electricity, its main improvements
It is,
T-shaped transmission line of electricity using Q as node is connected to the side of M, N, P tri-;The M sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity set switch KM, it is T-shaped defeated
The N sides of electric line set switch KN, the P sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity set switch KP;
Side set direction current transformer C at Q on branched line MQM, side set direction current transformer at Q on branched line NQ
CN, side set direction current transformer C at Q on branched line PQP;Each current transformer connects an indicating fault instrument;
The current transformer with direction is all provided with node Q three sides, each Current Transformer Secondary value is obtained, is dashed forward using electric current
Variable starts, and when jump-value of current is more than setting value, it is 1 to put corresponding current transformer logical value, is otherwise 0;In different confessions
Under electrically, when T-shaped transmission line of electricity breaks down, by abort situation logic discrimination table identification be out of order branch MQ or NQ,
Or on PQ or node Q.
Further, directional current transformer C is takenM、CN、CPIt is positive direction to point to node Q, and sensing branched line is losing side
To.
Further,
When single supply supplies the power supply mode of both sides load, M sides set power supply EM, N sides are load SN, P sides are load SP, three sides
Switch KM、KN、KPRun;M sides power supply EMThe load S of N, P both sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityN、SP;
The abort situation logical value of abort situation logic discrimination table is:When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, electric current is mutual
The logical value of sensor:CMFor 0, CNFor 0, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CM
For+1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CP
For -1;When short trouble occurring at node Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor 0.
When single supply supplies the power supply mode of side load, M sides set power supply EM, N sides are load SN, P sides are load SP, M sides electricity
Source EMThe load S of P sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityP;Switch KM、KPRun, switch KNStand-by heat;
The abort situation logical value of abort situation logic discrimination table is:When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, electric current is mutual
The logical value of sensor:CMFor 0, CNFor 0, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CM
For+1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CP
For -1;When short trouble occurring at node Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor 0.
Dual power supply supplies the power supply mode of side load simultaneously when, M sides set power supply EM, N sides set power supply EN, P sides are load SP;
Power supply EM、ENThe load S of P sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityP;Switch KM、KN、KPRun;
The abort situation logical value of abort situation logic discrimination table is:When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, electric current is mutual
The logical value of sensor:CMFor -1, CNFor+1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:
CMFor+1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor+1,
CPFor -1;When short trouble occurring at node Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor+1, CPFor 0.
When side power supply supplies the power supply mode of side load, opposite side power backup in dual power supply, M sides set power supply EM, N sides
If power supply EN, P sides are load SP;Power supply EMThe load S of P sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityP;Switch KM、KPRun, switch KN
Stand-by heat;
The abort situation logical value of abort situation logic discrimination table is:When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, electric current is mutual
The logical value of sensor:CMFor 0, CNFor 0, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CM
For+1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CP
For -1;When short trouble occurring at node Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor 0.
Advantages of the present invention:
1) can solve the problems, such as T-shaped transmission line malfunction branch uncertainty.
2) the line walking time of work about electric power personnel can be shortened.
3) the instruction system access power system is convenient, reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the switch summation current transformer schematic view of the mounting position of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the indicating fault instrument schematic appearance of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the wiring diagram of power supply mode one of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the wiring diagram of power supply mode two of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the wiring diagram of power supply mode three of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the wiring diagram of power supply mode four of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the indicating fault instrument program flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.
In Fig. 1, using one-line format expression three-phase system, the T-shaped transmission line of electricity in Fig. 1 using Q as node is connected to M, N, P
Three sides.KMSwitched for the M sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity, KNSwitched for the N sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity, KPOpened for the P sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity
Close, andSwitch running status is represented,Represent switch hot stand-by duty.CMFor the side of side at Q on branched line MQ
To current transformer, CNFor the directional current transformer of side at Q on branched line NQ, CPFor the direction of side at Q on branched line PQ
Current transformer.Current Transformer Secondary data are transmitted to the transformer station of M sides by optical-fibre channel, and are connected to indicating fault
Instrument.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of indicating fault instrument, wherein, 1, LCDs;2, power switch;3, power interface;4, CM
Secondary A phase currents electric current input;5, CMQuadratic B phase current inputs;6, CMSecondary C phase currents input;7, CNSecondary A phase currents are defeated
Enter;8, CNQuadratic B phase current inputs;9, CNSecondary C phase currents input;10, CPSecondary A phase currents input;11, CPQuadratic B is mutually electric
Stream input;12, CPSecondary C phase currents input.
The operation principle of indicating fault instrument:The current transformer with direction is all provided with node Q three sides, it is mutual to obtain each electric current
The sub-value of sensor two, is started using jump-value of current, when jump-value of current is more than setting value, puts corresponding current transformer logical value
It is otherwise 0 for 1;Take directional current transformer CM、CN、CPIt is positive direction to point to node Q, and sensing branched line is negative direction.
Under different power supply modes, when T-shaped transmission line of electricity breaks down, it is out of order by the identification of abort situation logic discrimination table in branch
On MQ, NQ, PQ or node Q.
In actual regional scope, the T-shaped transmission line of electricity application in 110kV voltage class power networks is very extensive.T-shaped transmission of electricity
Circuit is divided into single-side power and bilateral source power supply, and needs to consider that wherein side mains side is standby in bilateral source network
Situation.Its power supply mode mainly has four kinds:First, single supply supplies both sides load;2nd, single supply supplies side load;3rd, dual power supply is same
When supply side load;4th, side power supply supplies side load, opposite side power backup in dual power supply.
It is as follows that operation principle is sketched according to four kinds of power supply modes:
1st, mode one
Mode one is the power supply mode that single supply supplies both sides load, as shown in Figure 3;M sides set power supply EM, N sides are load SN, P
Side is load SP, three sides switch KM、KN、KPRun;M sides power supply EMThe load S of N, P both sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityN、SP;
Table 1 is in power supply mode abort situation logical value for the moment.When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, Current Mutual Inductance
The logical value of device:CMFor 0, CNFor 0, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+
1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor -1;
When short trouble occurring at node Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor 0.(N sides are that power supply is born for M sides
Lotus SMWith P sides load SPPower supply mode with mode one);
The power supply mode one of table 1
2nd, mode two
Mode two is the power supply mode that single supply supplies side load, as shown in Figure 4;M sides set power supply EM, N sides are load SN, P
Side is load SP, M sides power supply EMThe load S of P sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityP;Switch KM、KPRun, switch KNStand-by heat;
The same Fig. 1 of remaining element;
Table 2 is the abort situation logical value in power supply mode two.When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, Current Mutual Inductance
The logical value of device:CMFor 0, CNFor 0, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+
1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor -1;
When short trouble occurring at node Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor 0.(N sides power supply ENFor P sides
Load SPPower supply mode with mode two);
The power supply mode two of table 2
3rd, mode three
Mode three is the power supply mode that dual power supply supplies side load simultaneously, as shown in Figure 5;M sides set power supply EM, N sides set electricity
Source EN, P sides are load SP;Power supply EM、ENThe load S of P sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityP;Switch KM、KN、KPRun;Remaining member
The same Fig. 1 of part;
Table 3 is the abort situation logical value in power supply mode three.When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, Current Mutual Inductance
The logical value of device:CMFor -1, CNFor+1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CM
For+1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor+1, CP
For -1;When short trouble occurring at node Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor+1, CPFor 0.
The power supply mode three of table 3
4th, mode four
Mode four is that side power supply is for side load, the power supply mode of opposite side power backup in dual power supply, such as Fig. 6 institutes
Show;M sides set power supply EM, N sides set power supply EN, P sides are load SP;Power supply EMThe load S of P sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityP;Switch
KM、KPRun, switch KNStand-by heat;The same Fig. 1 of remaining element;
Table 4 is the abort situation logical value in power supply mode four.When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, Current Mutual Inductance
The logical value of device:CMFor 0, CNFor 0, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+
1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor -1;
When short trouble occurring at node Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor 0.(power supply ENFor the load of P sides
SPPower supply mode with mode four);
The power supply mode four of table 4
It is the discrimination principles of fault branch or malfunctioning node in the indicating fault instrument under different power supply modes above, failure refers to
Show instrument operation principle flow chart as shown in fig. 7, mainly comprising the following steps:
1st, start;
2nd, three current transformer C are gatheredM、CN、CPSecondary data, jump-value of current reaches setting value, and startup separator refers to
Show program;
3rd, whether it is power supply mode one, if so, then abort situation corresponding to executive mode one differentiates;If not power supply mode
One, then whether be power supply mode two, if so, then abort situation corresponding to executive mode two differentiates;If not power supply mode two,
Whether it is so power supply mode three, if so, then abort situation corresponding to executive mode three differentiates;If not power supply mode three, that
Whether it is power supply mode four, if so, then abort situation corresponding to executive mode four differentiates;If not power supply mode four, then
Perform output error.
4th, fault branch or malfunctioning node are exported and is shown;
5th, terminate.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. T-shaped transmission line malfunction instruction system, for detecting the failure of T-shaped transmission line of electricity, it is characterised in thatT-shaped transmission line of electricity using Q as node is connected to the side of M, N, P tri-;The M sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity set switch KM, T-shaped transmission line of electricity N sides set switch KN, the P sides of T-shaped transmission line of electricity set switch KP;Side set direction current transformer C at Q on branched line MQM, side set direction current transformer C at Q on branched line NQN, point Side set direction current transformer C at Q on branch line PQP;Each current transformer connects an indicating fault instrument;The current transformer with direction is all provided with node Q three sides, each Current Transformer Secondary value is obtained, using jump-value of current Start, when jump-value of current is more than setting value, it is 1 to put corresponding current transformer logical value, is otherwise 0;In different suppliers of electricity Under formula, when T-shaped transmission line of electricity breaks down, it is out of order by the identification of abort situation logic discrimination table in branch MQ or NQ or PQ Or on node Q.
- 2. T-shaped transmission line malfunction instruction system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in thatTake directional current transformer CM、CN、CPIt is positive direction to point to node Q, and sensing branched line is negative direction.
- 3. T-shaped transmission line malfunction instruction system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in thatWhen single supply supplies the power supply mode of both sides load, M sides set power supply EM, N sides are load SN, P sides are load SP, three sides switch KM、KN、KPRun;M sides power supply EMThe load S of N, P both sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityN、SP;The abort situation logical value of abort situation logic discrimination table is:When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, current transformer Logical value:CMFor 0, CNFor 0, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor -1;Section When short trouble occurring at point Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor 0.
- 4. T-shaped transmission line malfunction instruction system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in thatWhen single supply supplies the power supply mode of side load, M sides set power supply EM, N sides are load SN, P sides are load SP, M sides power supply EM The load S of P sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityP;Switch KM、KPRun, switch KNStand-by heat;The abort situation logical value of abort situation logic discrimination table is:When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, current transformer Logical value:CMFor 0, CNFor 0, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor -1;Section When short trouble occurring at point Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor 0.
- 5. T-shaped transmission line malfunction instruction system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in thatDual power supply supplies the power supply mode of side load simultaneously when, M sides set power supply EM, N sides set power supply EN, P sides are load SP;Power supply EM、ENThe load S of P sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityP;Switch KM、KN、KPRun;The abort situation logical value of abort situation logic discrimination table is:When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, current transformer Logical value:CMFor -1, CNFor+1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+ 1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor+1, CPFor- 1;When short trouble occurring at node Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor+1, CPFor 0.
- 6. T-shaped transmission line malfunction instruction system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in thatWhen side power supply supplies the power supply mode of side load, opposite side power backup in dual power supply, M sides set power supply EM, N sides set electricity Source EN, P sides are load SP;Power supply EMThe load S of P sides is supplied by T-shaped transmission line of electricityP;Switch KM、KPRun, switch KNIt is hot standby With;The abort situation logical value of abort situation logic discrimination table is:When short trouble occurs on branch MQ, current transformer Logical value:CMFor 0, CNFor 0, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch NQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor -1, CPFor 0;When short trouble occurs on branch PQ, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor -1;Section When short trouble occurring at point Q, the logical value of current transformer:CMFor+1, CNFor 0, CPFor 0.
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CN201711225314.1A CN107728009A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | T-shaped transmission line malfunction indicates system |
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CN105356430A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 国网技术学院 | Active closed loop power distribution network protection system and method |
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CN105356430A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 国网技术学院 | Active closed loop power distribution network protection system and method |
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