CN107727996A - A kind of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method - Google Patents

A kind of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107727996A
CN107727996A CN201710959677.1A CN201710959677A CN107727996A CN 107727996 A CN107727996 A CN 107727996A CN 201710959677 A CN201710959677 A CN 201710959677A CN 107727996 A CN107727996 A CN 107727996A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connection
deterioration
electric wiring
controller
impedance value
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Application number
CN201710959677.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107727996B (en
Inventor
段守富
喻元卿
王跃胜
冯成斌
唐平
唐俨
罗雅兮
张瑞
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Sichuan Electric Shield Safe Technology Ltd
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Sichuan Electric Shield Safe Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201710959677.1A priority Critical patent/CN107727996B/en
Publication of CN107727996A publication Critical patent/CN107727996A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/66Testing of connections, e.g. of plugs or non-disconnectable joints
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H1/00Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements
    • H02H1/0007Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements concerning the detecting means
    • H02J13/0006

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric wiring to connect deterioration monitoring method, and electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method comprises the following steps:A, it is 3000 times per second by the connection impedance interior for a period of time of sensor and controller continuous monitoring connection point, monitoring frequency, takes its average value as initial connection impedance value R;B, the operation for continuing to monitor connection point with controller by sensor connects impedance value r, and monitoring frequency is 3000 times per second, and calculates the derivative V of every millisecond of operation connection impedance value r changing value;C, operation connection impedance value r and initial connection impedance value R are compared by controller, if r >=R, and V >=1.5R Ω/ms then judge that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration;D, if it is determined that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration, then by controller control relay, power-off protection is carried out.A kind of electric wiring of the present invention connects the current conditions for deteriorating monitoring method by monitoring electric wiring tie point in real time, the acceleration connection deterioration of tie point is found in time, and processing and information issue are controlled rapidly, the harm such as arcing can be effectively avoided to occur, so as to ensure the safe operation of electric wiring.

Description

A kind of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Electrical Safety monitoring method, and deterioration monitoring side is connected more particularly to a kind of electric wiring Method.
Background technology
Electric wiring tie point is often the weak spot on electric wiring, phenomena such as loosening, coming off easily occurs, so as to hold Arcing is easily caused, causes electrical hazard, seriously endangers the property and life security of people.And now lack effective means pair at present The deterioration of electric wiring tie point is monitored in real time, so as to cause to prevent trouble before it happens, can not also realize safety utilization of electric power Management.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method, and it can pass through prison The current conditions of electric wiring tie point are surveyed, find the accelerated deterioration of electric wiring tie point in time, in order to which Electrical Safety is supervised Pipe.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method, comprises the following steps:A, sensor and controller continuous monitoring line are passed through The connection impedance interior for a period of time of road tie point, monitoring frequency are 3000 times per second, take its average value as initial connection impedance Value R;B, the operation for continuing to monitor connection point with controller by sensor connects impedance value r, and monitoring frequency is per second 3000 times, and calculate the derivative V of every millisecond of operation connection impedance value r changing value;C, operation connection resistance is compared by controller Anti- value r and initial connection impedance value R, if r >=R, and V >=1.5R Ω/ms then judge that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration; D, if it is determined that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration, then by controller control relay, power-off protection is carried out.The present invention A kind of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method counts the power unit certain time by current sensor and controller study Maximum current value in section, then the current conditions of monitoring power unit in real time, if meet electric current becomes big and beyond study suddenly The certain limit of maximum current value and to accelerate increase, then be determined as that increase has improper load, now then starting relay, cut The power supply of disconnected power unit, carries out power-off protection.
Preferably, current sensor is Hall current sensor in the step A and B, it is initial to connect impedance value R and fortune Impedance value r is by being calculated for row connection, i.e., is calculated by R=U/I.
Preferably, in the step A continuous monitoring when a length of 1-10 days.
Preferably, if it is determined that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration then to pass through controller simultaneously in the step D Start siren and carry out alarm, be easy to timely repair and maintenance.
Preferably, if it is determined that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration then to pass through controller simultaneously in the step D On communication unit monitoring information is uploaded to background server, be convenient for remote monitoring and data storage.
Start button is relearned preferably, being provided with the step A on controller, is easy to electricity consumption on electric wiring Restart step A when equipment varies widely, that is, relearn.
Compared with prior art, a kind of beneficial effect of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method of the present invention:By real-time The current conditions of electric wiring tie point are monitored, find the acceleration connection deterioration of tie point in time, and are controlled processing rapidly Issued with information, can effectively avoid the harm such as arcing from occurring, so as to ensure the safe operation of electric wiring.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method of the present invention.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless specifically stated otherwise, can be equivalent by other or with similar purpose Alternative features are replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics .
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:A, sensing is passed through Device and the interior for a period of time connection impedance of controller continuous monitoring connection point, monitoring frequency are 3000 times per second, take it flat Average can be referred to as learning process as initial connection impedance value R, the process;B, continue to monitor line by sensor and controller The operation connection impedance value r of road tie point, monitoring frequency is 3000 times per second, and calculates every millisecond of operation connection impedance value r's The derivative V of changing value;C, operation connection impedance value r and initial connection impedance value R are compared by controller, if r >=R, and V >= 1.5R Ω/ms then judge that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration;D, if it is determined that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration, Then by controller control relay, power-off protection is carried out.The controller includes single-chip microcomputer, model STC15W408AS.
As shown in figure 1, in a kind of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method of the present invention, current sense in the step A and B Device is Hall current sensor, and initial impedance value R and the operation connection impedance value r of connecting is by being calculated.Connect in the step A Continuous monitoring when a length of 1-10 days.If it is determined that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration then to pass through control simultaneously in the step D Device processed starts siren and carries out alarm.If it is determined that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration then to pass through simultaneously in the step D Monitoring information is uploaded to background server by the communication unit on controller.It is provided with controller in the step A and learns again Practise start button.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, every the present invention's All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within spirit and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, by the connection impedance interior for a period of time of sensor and controller continuous monitoring connection point, monitoring frequency is per second 3000 times, its average value is taken as initial connection impedance value R;
B, the operation for continuing to monitor connection point with controller by sensor connects impedance value r, and monitoring frequency is per second 3000 times, and calculate the derivative V of every millisecond of operation connection impedance value r changing value;
C, operation connection impedance value r and initial connection impedance value R are compared by controller, if r >=R, and V >=1.5R Ω/ms are then Judge that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration;
D, if it is determined that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration, then by controller control relay, power-off protection is carried out.
A kind of 2. electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step A and B Middle current sensor is Hall current sensor, and initial impedance value R and the operation connection impedance value r of connecting is by being calculated.
A kind of 3. electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step A Continuous monitoring when a length of 1-10 days.
A kind of 4. electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step D If it is determined that connection point, which occurs accelerating to connect deterioration then while starts siren by controller, carries out alarm.
A kind of 5. electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step D If it is determined that connection point occurs accelerating connection deterioration to be then simultaneously uploaded to monitoring information by the communication unit on controller Background server.
A kind of 6. electric wiring connection deterioration monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step A It is provided with controller and relearns start button.
CN201710959677.1A 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 Electrical line connection degradation monitoring method Active CN107727996B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710959677.1A CN107727996B (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 Electrical line connection degradation monitoring method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710959677.1A CN107727996B (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 Electrical line connection degradation monitoring method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107727996A true CN107727996A (en) 2018-02-23
CN107727996B CN107727996B (en) 2020-10-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710959677.1A Active CN107727996B (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 Electrical line connection degradation monitoring method

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CN (1) CN107727996B (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0919046A (en) * 1995-04-28 1997-01-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Insulation-degradation diagnostic apparatus
CN1262802A (en) * 1997-07-10 2000-08-09 西门子公司 Method and system for detecting shot-circuit in low-voltage mains
CN101329381A (en) * 2008-07-28 2008-12-24 庞元俊 Method for detecting short circuit fault with current change rate
CN102812369A (en) * 2010-04-14 2012-12-05 三菱电机株式会社 Insulation deterioration diagnosis device
CN102854428A (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-02 西门子公司 Method and device for short circuit detection
CN103278711A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-04 福州大学 Method for early detecting and identifying short-circuit faults and series arc faults
CN103733080A (en) * 2011-08-01 2014-04-16 维也纳技术大学 Method and device for detecting a deterioration in the state of an insulation in an operating electric machine
CN105572544A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-11 河南理工大学 Current change rate-based coal mine power grid short-circuiting fault quick judging device and method
JP2016176924A (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-10-06 積水化学工業株式会社 Secondary battery deterioration detection system and method for detecting secondary battery deterioration
CN106067612A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-11-02 中国北方车辆研究所 High direct voltage electric connector and connection reliability checking method thereof

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0919046A (en) * 1995-04-28 1997-01-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Insulation-degradation diagnostic apparatus
CN1262802A (en) * 1997-07-10 2000-08-09 西门子公司 Method and system for detecting shot-circuit in low-voltage mains
CN101329381A (en) * 2008-07-28 2008-12-24 庞元俊 Method for detecting short circuit fault with current change rate
CN102812369A (en) * 2010-04-14 2012-12-05 三菱电机株式会社 Insulation deterioration diagnosis device
CN102854428A (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-02 西门子公司 Method and device for short circuit detection
CN103733080A (en) * 2011-08-01 2014-04-16 维也纳技术大学 Method and device for detecting a deterioration in the state of an insulation in an operating electric machine
CN103278711A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-04 福州大学 Method for early detecting and identifying short-circuit faults and series arc faults
JP2016176924A (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-10-06 積水化学工業株式会社 Secondary battery deterioration detection system and method for detecting secondary battery deterioration
CN105572544A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-11 河南理工大学 Current change rate-based coal mine power grid short-circuiting fault quick judging device and method
CN106067612A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-11-02 中国北方车辆研究所 High direct voltage electric connector and connection reliability checking method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王云熙: "电力设备绝缘劣化诊断法", 《河北电力技术》 *

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