CN107727131A - Underwater cable state detection sensor protection device - Google Patents
Underwater cable state detection sensor protection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107727131A CN107727131A CN201710802568.9A CN201710802568A CN107727131A CN 107727131 A CN107727131 A CN 107727131A CN 201710802568 A CN201710802568 A CN 201710802568A CN 107727131 A CN107727131 A CN 107727131A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- state detection
- detection sensor
- stripper plate
- underwater cable
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D11/24—Housings ; Casings for instruments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to underwater cable protection device.A kind of underwater cable state detection sensor protection device; including protecting box; the protecting box is provided with slip pipe and two threading openings for passing through for underwater cable and being tightly connected with underwater cable; the slip pipe interior sealing slidably connects balance weight; the free end of the threading opening is provided with external thread section; the external thread section is provided with sealing otch, and sealing nut is threaded with the external thread section.The invention provides a kind of underwater cable state detection sensor protection device for being protected to cable state detection sensor, for solving the problems, such as that underwater cable state detection sensor easily produces damage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to underwater cable protection device, more particularly to a kind of underwater cable state detection sensor protection dress
Put.
Background technology
Underwater cable is that ocean underwater optical cable, cable and various ocean underwater installations and marine dragging system etc. provide water
The services such as lower communication, electric power and pulling force.The reliability of underwater cable is directly determined under ocean underwater optical cable, cable, ocean water
The security and validity of equipment, marine dragging system and anchoring system.Cable in use, due to stress in seawater
(Underwater Pressure, hydro-flow thrust, different kind organism and object touch)Complexity, operating mode are severe, it is easy to which the bending for producing cable is beaten
Knot, fatigue wear, it is therefore desirable to the information such as working condition and shape to underwater cable is monitored in real time, relatively more at present
Way is in its surface mount foil gauge or multi-axial sensor etc.(Foil gauge or multi-axial sensor are referred to as cable state below
Detection sensor), the information transfer for then being detected cable state detection sensor by communication module is to computer, then leads to
Cross digital simulation and go out the information such as cable real-time geometric.Existing cable state detection sensor is easily produced in actual use
Raw situations such as intaking, damage by pressure, damaging.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of underwater cable state-detection biography for being protected to cable state detection sensor
Sensor protection device, for solving the problems, such as that underwater cable state detection sensor easily produces damage.
Above technical problem solves by the following technical programs:A kind of underwater cable state detection sensor protection dress
Put, it is characterised in that including protecting box, the protecting box is provided with slip pipe and two and passed through and close with underwater cable for underwater cables
The threading opening of connection is sealed, the slip pipe interior sealing slidably connects balance weight, and the free end of the threading opening is provided with external thread section,
The external thread section is provided with sealing otch, and sealing nut is threaded with the external thread section.In use, pass through underwater cable
Two threading openings pass through and protecting box are arranged on underwater cable, and wear mouth and be sealed connected together with underwater cable, water
Lower cable state sensor is arranged on underwater cable and in protecting box, and insulating oil is filled in protecting box, flat setting
Weigh in the presence of block, enable to the pressure of protecting box inside and outside to keep balance, so as to prevent that protecting box is by water at profundal zone
Pressure flattens damage.
Preferably, it is provided with least 2 sealing rings in the threading opening.Sealing reliability can further be improved.
Preferably, the seal box is additionally provided with insulating oil adding mouth and cable state detection sensor installing port, insulation
Oily adding mouth is sealedly connected with addition lid, and cable state detection sensor installing port is tightly connected installation lid.
Present invention additionally comprises monitoring driving mechanism, the monitoring driving mechanism includes sound generating mechanism, control unit, the first pressure
Force snesor, second pressure sensor and the flexible layer being wrapped in outside protecting box, formed between the flexible layer and protecting box empty
Chamber, fills out in the cavity hydraulically full, and the first pressure sensor is arranged in the cavity, the second pressure sensor
It is arranged in the protecting box;When the pressure that first pressure sensor detects is subtracted obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects
Difference when being more than preset value, described control unit make the sound generating mechanism sounding, if the continuous sounding of sound generating mechanism 1 minute with
On then control unit make sound generating mechanism stop sounding and by preset value be revised as stop the sound generating mechanism sounding moment first pressure pass
The pressure that sensor detects subtracts the difference obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects;The pressure that first pressure sensor detects
When the difference that power subtracts obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects is less than preset value, preset value is adjusted to be equal to by control unit
The pressure that first pressure sensor detects subtracts the difference obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects.When the fish production in water
It is raw when hitting or baiting protecting box and cause the pressure rise of interior intracavitary, sound generating mechanism can sounding and fish is driven away, so as to
Play the protective effect to protecting box.And the feature in the technical program is " if the continuous sounding of sound generating mechanism more than 1 minute
Control unit makes sound generating mechanism stop sounding and be revised as preset value to stop sound generating mechanism sounding moment first pressure sensor
The pressure detected subtracts the difference obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects " extruding of deadweight or holding for current can be avoided
Continuous impact causes during the pressure rise of interior intracavitary, sound generating mechanism produces and continues sounding;" first pressure sensor detects feature
When the difference that pressure subtracts obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects is less than preset value, preset value is adjusted to by control unit
The difference obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects is subtracted in the pressure that first pressure sensor detects " enable to ocean current
Pressure etc. causes chamber pressure to rise after having carried out the adjustment of preset value, preset value can be carried out into school after power disappearance
Just, so as to preventing the sound generating mechanism not sounding when thering are fish to destroy protecting box after the power disappears, good reliability.
Preferably, the sound generating mechanism includes drive mechanism, whistle and what is set gradually first determine stripper plate, first
Air bag, dynamic stripper plate, the second air bag and second determine stripper plate, and the drive mechanism is controlled to drive by described control unit
State stripper plate and determine stripper plate and second first and determine to move back and forth between stripper plate, first air bag enters outlet provided with first
Mouth, described first enters outlet nozzle is sealed connected together with the entrance point of the whistle, and second air bag is provided with the second disengaging
Valve, described second enters outlet nozzle is sealed connected together with the port of export of the whistle.Improve a kind of skill of sound generating mechanism
Art conceives different technical schemes.Certain sound generating mechanism can also use existing electric horn or electric bell etc..
Preferably, the drive mechanism includes the drive that guide rod, the screw mandrel parallel with guide rod and drive screw rotate
Dynamic motor, the dynamic stripper plate are set on the guide rod, and the dynamic stripper plate is threaded in the drive screw, institute
State guide rod along first determine stripper plate and second determine stripper plate distribution arrangement extend.
Preferably, the sound generating mechanism is located in the protecting box.Protecting box can be protected to sound generating mechanism.
Present invention tool has the advantage that:Cable state detection sensor can be protected.
Brief description of the drawings
Schematic cross-sectional view when Fig. 1 is the use state of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the sound generating mechanism in embodiment two.
In figure:Cable main body 1, communication module 11, cable state detection sensor 12, monitoring driving mechanism 6, sound generating mechanism
61st, drive mechanism 611, guide rod 6111, screw mandrel 6112, motor 6113, whistle 612, first determine stripper plate 613, first
Air bag 614, first enter outlet nozzle 6141, dynamic stripper plate 615, the second air bag 616, second enter outlet nozzle 6161, second and extrude calmly
Plate 617, control unit 62, first pressure sensor 63, second pressure sensor 64, flexible layer 65, cavity 66, protecting box 7, absolutely
Edge oil adding mouth 71, addition lid 711, cable state detection sensor installing port 72, installation lid 721, slip pipe 73, threading opening
74th, external thread section 741, sealing otch 742, sealing nut 75, sealing ring 76, balance weight preloading spring 77, balance weight 78.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of underwater cable state detection sensor protection device, including protecting box 7.Protection
Box 7 is provided with insulating oil adding mouth 71, cable state detection sensor installing port 72, slip pipe 73 and two threading openings 74.Insulating oil
Adding mouth 71 is sealedly connected with addition lid 711.Cable state detection sensor installing port 72 is tightly connected installation lid 721.
Installation lid 721 is provided with communication module 11.Threading opening 74 is threaded with sealing nut 75.The free end of threading opening 74 is provided with
External thread section 741.External thread section 741 is provided with sealing otch 742.Seal otch 742 since the end face of external thread section 741 along
The bearing of trend extension of cable body 1.6 sealing rings 76 are provided with threading opening 74.Balance weight preloading spring 77 is provided with slip pipe 73
Balance weight 78 is slidably connected with sealing.
In use, cable main body passes through protecting box through threading opening 74, threading opening is sealed connected together with cable main body 1.
The cable state detection sensor 12 being fixed in cable main body 1.Cable state detection sensor 12 is through cable state-detection
Sensor installation port 72 is attached in protecting box 7.The full insulating oil of filling in sliding protecting box 7.Insulating oil is through insulating oil adding mouth
71 are added in protecting box.
Embodiment two, the difference with embodiment one are:
Referring to Fig. 2, in addition to monitoring driving mechanism 6.Monitoring driving mechanism 6 includes sound generating mechanism 61, control unit 62, first is pressed
Force snesor 63, second pressure sensor 64 and the flexible layer 65 being wrapped in outside protecting box.Shape between flexible layer 65 and protecting box 7
Into cavity 66.The full hydraulic oil of filling in cavity 66.First pressure sensor 63 is arranged in cavity 66.Second pressure sensor 64
It is arranged in protecting box 7.Sound generating mechanism 61 and control unit 62 are all disposed within protecting box.First pressure sensor 63, second
Pressure sensor 64 and sound generating mechanism 61 are electrically connected to same control unit 62.Cable main body 1(Referring to Fig. 1)It is interior to be provided with electricity
Source line.Power line is located at the part stated inside protecting box from cable main body and draws and supply electricity to monitoring driving mechanism 6.
Referring to Fig. 3, sound generating mechanism 61 includes drive mechanism 611, whistle 612 and what is set gradually first determine stripper plate
613rd, the first air bag 614, dynamic stripper plate 615, the second air bag 616 and second determine stripper plate 617.Drive mechanism 611 includes being oriented to
Bar 6111, screw mandrel 6112 and motor 6113.Guide rod 6111 determines stripper plate 613 and second along first and determines stripper plate 617
Distribution arrangement extends.One end of guide rod 6111 determine that stripper plate 613 is fixed together, the other end second determines stripper plate together with first
617 are fixed on and cut.Guide rod 6111 is located on dynamic stripper plate 615.Screw mandrel 6112 is parallel with guide rod 6111.Screw mandrel 6112
One end be rotatably connected on by bearing first determine on stripper plate 613, the other end is rotatably connected on second by bearing and determines stripper plate
Linked together on 617 and with the power output shaft of motor 6113.Screw mandrel 6112 is threaded on dynamic stripper plate 615.
Motor 6113 is stepper motor.First air bag 614, which is fixed on first, to be determined on stripper plate 613.First air bag 614 is provided with first
Enter outlet nozzle 6141.First enters outlet nozzle 6141 is sealed connected together with the entrance point of whistle 612.Second air bag 616 is the same as the
Two, which determine stripper plate 617, is fixed together.Second air bag 616 enters outlet nozzle 6161 provided with second.Second enters the 6161 same whistle of outlet nozzle
The port of export of son 612 is sealed connected together.
As referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 2, when normal, the pressure of interior intracavitary with the pressure in protecting box is, first pressure sensing
Difference A that the pressure that device detects subtracts obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects is zero therefore timed unit when designing
Preset value B is 0, therefore A-B=0, control unit do not start the sounding of sound generating mechanism 61.Baiting and hitting for fish is avoided when there is external force extruding
Hit or when the impact of current or the extruding of the weight of protecting box 7 etc. cause the pressure in inner chamber 66 to rise, now A-B > 0, control
Unit makes the sounding of sound generating mechanism 61 and expels fish.If A-B is more than 0 for continuous more than one minute, expression causes chamber pressure
Increased power source is that the also as non-animal such as fish that can not be driven away by sound is signified, then carries out sounding and drive, and is not imitated
Fruit, now control unit 62 sound generating mechanism 61 is stopped sounding and is revised as preset value B to stop the sound generating mechanism sounding moment the
The pressure that one pressure sensor detects subtracts the difference A obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects.Modification can produce above
If caused by the pressure of interior intracavitary rises to the impact of burst, if after the external force disappearance preset value B can more than difference A i.e.
The phenomenon of duration, the phenomenon that the presence of the phenomenon is unable to be found when can cause to have fish to damage protecting box 7 produce, therefore this
Control unit further has following functional module, i.e., if it find that the pressure that first pressure sensor detects subtracts the second biography
When difference A obtained by the pressure that sensor detects is less than preset value B, preset value B is adjusted to be equal to the moment by control unit 62
The pressure that first pressure sensor detects subtracts the difference A obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects.
Control unit makes the process of the sounding of sound generating mechanism 61 be:Motor 6113 is made forward and reverse reciprocating motion, drive
The rotating of 6113 drive screw of motor 6112, the driving of screw mandrel 6,112 615 left reciprocating motion of dynamic stripper plate, dynamic stripper plate 615 extrude
First air bag 614 and the second air bag 616 so that air-flow flows by whistle 612 between the first air bag and the second air bag, air-flow
By causing whistle sounding to produce sound during whistle 612.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of underwater cable state detection sensor protection device, it is characterised in that including protecting box, the protecting box is provided with
Slip pipe and two threading openings for passing through for underwater cable and being tightly connected with underwater cable, the slip pipe interior sealing slidably connect
Balance weight, the free end of the threading opening are provided with external thread section, and the external thread section, which is provided with, seals otch, on the external thread section
It is threaded with sealing nut.
2. underwater cable state detection sensor protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the threading opening
It is interior to be provided with least 2 sealing rings.
3. underwater cable state detection sensor protection device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described close
Jacket is additionally provided with insulating oil adding mouth and cable state detection sensor installing port, and insulating oil adding mouth is sealedly connected with adding mouth
Lid, cable state detection sensor installing port are tightly connected installation lid.
4. underwater cable state detection sensor protection device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include
Monitoring driving mechanism, the monitoring driving mechanism include sound generating mechanism, control unit, first pressure sensor, second pressure and passed
Sensor and the flexible layer being wrapped in outside protecting box, cavity is formed between the flexible layer and protecting box, filling is full in the cavity
Liquid, the first pressure sensor are arranged in the cavity, and the second pressure sensor is arranged in the protecting box;
When the difference obtained by the pressure that first pressure sensor detects subtracts the pressure that second sensor detects is more than preset value,
Described control unit makes the sound generating mechanism sounding, and control unit makes sounding if the continuous sounding of sound generating mechanism more than 1 minute
Mechanism stops sounding and is revised as stopping the pressure that detects of sound generating mechanism sounding moment first pressure sensor by preset value subtracting
Go the difference obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects;The pressure that first pressure sensor detects subtracts second sensor inspection
When the difference obtained by pressure measured is less than preset value, preset value is adjusted to be equal to the detection of first pressure sensor by control unit
To pressure subtract difference obtained by the pressure that second sensor detects.
5. underwater cable state detection sensor protection device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sounding machine
Structure includes drive mechanism, whistle and what is set gradually first determine stripper plate, the first air bag, move stripper plate, the second air bag and the
Two determine stripper plate, the drive mechanism controlled by described control unit drive the dynamic stripper plate first determine stripper plate with
Second determines to move back and forth between stripper plate, and first air bag enters outlet nozzle provided with first, and described first enters outlet nozzle with described
The entrance point of whistle is sealed connected together, and second air bag enters outlet nozzle provided with second, and described second enters the same institute of outlet nozzle
The port of export for stating whistle is sealed connected together.
6. underwater cable state detection sensor protection device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the driving machine
Structure includes the motor that guide rod, the screw mandrel parallel with guide rod and drive screw rotate, and the dynamic stripper plate is set in institute
State on guide rod, the dynamic stripper plate is threaded in the drive screw, and the guide rod determines stripper plate and along first
Two determine the distribution arrangement extension of stripper plate.
7. underwater cable state detection sensor protection device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sounding machine
Structure is located in the protecting box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710802568.9A CN107727131A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Underwater cable state detection sensor protection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710802568.9A CN107727131A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Underwater cable state detection sensor protection device |
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CN107727131A true CN107727131A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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CN201710802568.9A Pending CN107727131A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Underwater cable state detection sensor protection device |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6292436B1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2001-09-18 | Input/Output, Inc. | Underwater cable arrangements, internal devices for use in an underwater cable, and methods of connecting and internal device to a stress member of an underwater cable |
US7120087B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2006-10-10 | Sercel Australia Pty Ltd | Electronics-carrying module |
CN1912654A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-14 | 舍塞尔公司 | Flexible body hydrophone |
WO2014099876A1 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-26 | Smart Wire Grid, Inc. | Installation fixture for installing devices on power lines |
CN104685559A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-06-03 | 雅克德罗手表有限公司 | Whistle device that can be integrated into a wristwatch |
CN105782728A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 刘金玉 | Fluid leakage monitoring device and method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-07 CN CN201710802568.9A patent/CN107727131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6292436B1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2001-09-18 | Input/Output, Inc. | Underwater cable arrangements, internal devices for use in an underwater cable, and methods of connecting and internal device to a stress member of an underwater cable |
US7120087B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2006-10-10 | Sercel Australia Pty Ltd | Electronics-carrying module |
CN1912654A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-14 | 舍塞尔公司 | Flexible body hydrophone |
CN104685559A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-06-03 | 雅克德罗手表有限公司 | Whistle device that can be integrated into a wristwatch |
WO2014099876A1 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-26 | Smart Wire Grid, Inc. | Installation fixture for installing devices on power lines |
CN105782728A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 刘金玉 | Fluid leakage monitoring device and method |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |