CN107724978A - Coiled tubing work vehicle and roller unit, roller - Google Patents

Coiled tubing work vehicle and roller unit, roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107724978A
CN107724978A CN201711059207.6A CN201711059207A CN107724978A CN 107724978 A CN107724978 A CN 107724978A CN 201711059207 A CN201711059207 A CN 201711059207A CN 107724978 A CN107724978 A CN 107724978A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
endoporus
cylinder
oil pipe
continuous oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711059207.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾光亮
蒋新立
李晔旻
杨俊涛
许学刚
温伟
郑道明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec North China Petroleum Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec North China Petroleum Engineering Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp, Sinopec North China Petroleum Engineering Corp filed Critical Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Priority to CN201711059207.6A priority Critical patent/CN107724978A/en
Publication of CN107724978A publication Critical patent/CN107724978A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/22Handling reeled pipe or rod units, e.g. flexible drilling pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of coiled tubing work vehicle and roller unit, roller.The coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention includes vehicle frame,Roller of continuous oil pipe unit is installed on vehicle frame,Coiled tubing unit includes base and rolling assembling the roller of continuous oil pipe on base,Roller of continuous oil pipe includes cylinder,Heater is installed in the endoporus of cylinder,The both ends of endoporus are equipped with the baffle board component for the endoporus of cylinder to be closed,Heater heats to cylinder during use,Flow-stopping plate is by the closed at both ends of endoporus,Avoid producing air flow in endoporus,So of a relatively high temperature is remained in the endoporus of cylinder,Heat in endoporus is delivered on the coiled tubing wound on cylinder by cylinder,And coiled tubing is metal material,With heat conductivility,The coiled tubing being so wrapped on roller can be all heated,The working solution avoided in coiled tubing freezes,Cost substantially reduces compared with by way of being purged liquid nitrogen.

Description

Coiled tubing work vehicle and roller unit, roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coiled tubing work vehicle and roller unit, roller.
Background technology
At present, continuous oil pipe operation scope has covered the multiple fields such as drilling well, well logging, volume increase and well workover.Continuous oil Construction operation is typically carried out by coiled tubing work vehicle during pipe operation, as Application No. 201510150628.4 discloses A kind of coiled tubing work vehicle, the Operation Van include vehicle frame, roller of continuous oil pipe unit are provided with vehicle frame, can also in Operation Van Steam boiler is installed, roller of continuous oil pipe unit includes base and rolling assembling the roller of continuous oil pipe on base, even Continuous oil pipe is wrapped on the cylinder of roller, pulls roller of continuous oil pipe to rotate by the conveying device of well head during use, so that Coiled tubing detachment roller, when winter construction temperature is relatively low, the working solution in coiled tubing can produce icing, can not only make oil Freezing bursting by freezing is managed, causes serious economic loss, and also results in construction and stops treating, delay production.
Working solution freezes in coiled tubing when continuous oil pipe operation scene is in order to prevent that winter construction temperature is relatively low at present, leads to Frequently with the method for working solution in liquid nitrogen pump vehicle not timing purging coiled tubing pipeline blowout coiled tubing.Such a main office of method It is limited to:(1)Scene needs sufficient liquid nitrogen source of the gas;(2)Need lasting liquid nitrogen pump vehicle, liquid nitrogen tank car and related personnel's work on duty Industry, it is costly.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of coiled tubing work vehicle, with solve existing coiled tubing work vehicle except The problem of cost is high during ice;Meanwhile the present invention also provides the roller unit and roller of coiled tubing work vehicle.
To achieve the above object, roller of continuous oil pipe of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Technical scheme 1:Roller of continuous oil pipe, including cylinder, heater is installed in the endoporus of the cylinder, the endoporus Both ends are equipped with the baffle board component for stopping air flow in endoporus.
Technical scheme 2, on the basis of technical scheme 1:The annular groove of the both ends open of the endoporus of the cylinder outwardly, it is described Baffle board component passes through on cylinder.
Technical scheme 3, on the basis of technical scheme 2:The baffle board component includes two semicircular flow-stopping plates, and two Individual flow-stopping plate is installed in the annular groove and the arc-shaped side edges of flow-stopping plate are squeezed with annular groove towards the annular groove wall at the axis of cylinder Press-fit.
Technical scheme 4, on the basis of any one of technical scheme 1 ~ 3:The heater is be arranged on cylinder interior Heating tube on wall and with the entrance for being used to enter for heating fluid and for the outlet for heating fluid outflow.
Technical scheme 5, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The heating tube is coiled on the inwall of endoporus in the shape of a spiral.
Technical scheme 6, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The heating tube is fixed in the endoporus of roller by spot welding On wall.
Technical scheme 7, on the basis of technical scheme 4:Also include the axially extending fixture along endoporus, the fixation The both ends of part are fixed on roller and medium position coordinates to heating tube application pressure on top surface with heating tube top pressure.
Technical scheme 8, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The heating tube is copper pipe.
The roller of continuous oil pipe unit of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Technical scheme 1:Roller of continuous oil pipe unit, including base and the roller of continuous oil pipe that is transferred on base, institute Stating roller of continuous oil pipe includes cylinder, heater is provided with the endoporus of the cylinder, the both ends of the endoporus are equipped with use In the baffle board component for stopping air flow in endoporus.
Technical scheme 2, on the basis of technical scheme 1:The annular groove of the both ends open of the endoporus of the cylinder outwardly, it is described Baffle board component passes through on cylinder.
Technical scheme 3, on the basis of technical scheme 2:The baffle board component includes two semicircular flow-stopping plates, and two Individual flow-stopping plate is installed in the annular groove and the arc-shaped side edges of flow-stopping plate are squeezed with annular groove towards the annular groove wall at the axis of cylinder Press-fit.
Technical scheme 4, on the basis of any one of technical scheme 1 ~ 3:The heater is be arranged on cylinder interior Heating tube on wall and with the entrance for being used to enter for heating fluid and for the outlet for heating fluid outflow.
Technical scheme 5, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The heating tube is coiled on the inwall of endoporus in the shape of a spiral.
Technical scheme 6, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The heating tube is fixed in the endoporus of roller by spot welding On wall.
Technical scheme 7, on the basis of technical scheme 4:Also include the axially extending fixture along endoporus, the fixation The both ends of part are fixed on roller and medium position coordinates to heating tube application pressure on top surface with heating tube top pressure.
Technical scheme 8, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The heating tube is copper pipe.
The coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Technical scheme 1:Coiled tubing work vehicle, including vehicle frame, coiled tubing unit, the coiled tubing list are installed on vehicle frame Member includes base and rolling assembling the roller of continuous oil pipe on base, and the roller of continuous oil pipe includes cylinder, the cylinder Heater is installed, the both ends of the endoporus are equipped with the flow-stopping plate group for stopping air flow in endoporus in the endoporus of body Part.
Technical scheme 2, on the basis of technical scheme 1:The annular groove of the both ends open of the endoporus of the cylinder outwardly, it is described Baffle board component passes through on cylinder.
Technical scheme 3, on the basis of technical scheme 2:The baffle board component includes two semicircular flow-stopping plates, and two Individual flow-stopping plate is installed in the annular groove and the arc-shaped side edges of flow-stopping plate are squeezed with annular groove towards the annular groove wall at the axis of cylinder Press-fit.
Technical scheme 4, on the basis of any one of technical scheme 1 ~ 3:The heater is be arranged on cylinder interior Heating tube on wall and with the entrance for being used to enter for heating fluid and for the outlet for heating fluid outflow.
Technical scheme 5, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The heating tube is coiled on the inwall of endoporus in bolt shape.
Technical scheme 6, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The heating tube is weldingly fixed on the inwall of the endoporus of roller.
Technical scheme 7, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The roller also includes the axially extending fixture along endoporus, The both ends of the fixture are fixed on roller and medium position coordinates to heating tube application pressure on top surface with heating tube top pressure.
Technical scheme 8, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The heating tube is copper pipe.
Technical scheme 9, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The entrance of the heating tube connects with the blast pipe of Operation Van, adds The outlet of heat pipe and atmosphere, the heating fluid are the tail gas of Operation Van's discharge.
Technical scheme 10, on the basis of technical scheme 4:Steam boiler, the heating tube are additionally provided with the Operation Van Connected with the steam-return line of steam boiler, the heating fluid is the caused steam of steam boiler.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention includes vehicle frame, and continuous oil is provided with vehicle frame Pipe roller unit, coiled tubing unit include base and rolling assembling the roller of continuous oil pipe on base, coiled tubing rolling Cylinder includes cylinder, is provided with heater in the endoporus of cylinder, and the both ends of endoporus are equipped with for the endoporus of cylinder to be closed Baffle board component, heater heats to cylinder during use, and flow-stopping plate avoids the closed at both ends of endoporus in endoporus Air flow is produced, remains of a relatively high temperature in the endoporus of such cylinder, the heat in endoporus passes through cylinder transmission On the coiled tubing wound on to cylinder, and coiled tubing is metal material, has heat conductivility, is so wrapped on roller Coiled tubing can be all heated, and avoided working solution in coiled tubing and frozen, by way of being purged liquid nitrogen compared with cost It is obvious to reduce.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the roller of continuous oil pipe unit in the embodiment 1 of the coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the fixture for the heating tube in Fig. 1 to be fixed;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the end of the fixture in Fig. 2;
In accompanying drawing:1st, base;2nd, cylinder;3rd, heating tube;4th, coiled tubing;5th, racker;6th, flow-stopping plate;7th, support frame;8th, turn Axle;9th, fixture;91st, installing plate;92nd, neck.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment 1 of the coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, coiled tubing work vehicle includes Vehicle frame, roller of continuous oil pipe unit is installed on vehicle frame, roller of continuous oil pipe unit includes base 1, and base 1 is provided with two phases To the support frame 7 of setting, the rolling assembling of rotating shaft 8 of roller is set at the upper end position of support frame on the periphery of the rotating shaft of roller There is the spoke radially to stretch out, the cylinder 2 of roller is connected by spoke with rotating shaft, and heating is provided with the endoporus of roller Device, heater are the heating tube 3 coiled in the shape of a spiral on the inwall of roller, the one end open of heating tube 3, other end peace Equipped with snap joint, the winding direction of the rotation direction of the spiral of heating tube with coiled tubing 4 on roller is adapted to, so when continuous oil The fluid remained when pipe drives roller rotation in heating tube flows out under the guiding function of the spiral of heating tube from heating tube, most Flowed out eventually from the opening of heating tube, the fluid in such heating tube will flow out from heating tube in time, avoid ambient temperature Fluid stops and ice blockage heating tube for a long time in heating tube when relatively low.
Heating tube is fixed on by spot welding on the inwall of cylinder 2, is on the one hand heated when fixing heating tube using welding manner Pipe be bonded closely with the inwall of cylinder, is easy to conduct heat, the solder joint of another aspect heating tube while also composition heating tube and cylinder it Between heat-conductive connection part, further lift heat-transfer effect.Roller unit also includes fixture 9, and fixture is along the axial direction of roller The rod-like structure of extension, the both ends that the both ends of fixture are fixed on cylinder are arranged on by installing plate 91 on the end of cylinder, Gu Determine neck 92 is distributed with the medium position of part, coordinated by the bottom land and heating tube top pressure of neck 92, heating tube is applied and pushed up Pressure, further increase the fastness that heating tube is fixed.Heating tube is copper pipe in the present embodiment, and heat conductivility is preferable, and Intensity and corrosion resistance are relatively preferable.Racker 5 is connected with base, with realizing continuous effective comb when being rotated for roller.
The both ends open of the endoporus of roller is by flow-stopping plate module enclosure, to stop the air flow in endoporus, baffle Board component includes the flow-stopping plate 6 of two crescent, and the both ends of cylinder are equipped with the annular groove of opening outwardly, and flow-stopping plate 6 is installed on ring In groove and the arc-shaped side edges of flow-stopping plate realize consolidating for flow-stopping plate with annular groove towards the annular groove wall extrusion fit at the axis of cylinder Fixed, flow-stopping plate can use the material with heat-insulating property, such as timber or composite board material, the baffle of two crescent Position after the docking of plate in the middle part of docking site forms the receiving space for accommodating rotating shaft.
During construction gap, roller remains static, and the now work in coiled tubing is also easiest to precooling icing, now The fluid intake of heating tube is connected by snap joint with the blast pipe of Operation Van, now the tail gas of Operation Van is heating tube Heating fluid, the tail gas of Operation Van can just be heated by heating tube to roller seals the endoporus of roller and flow-stopping plate Close, avoid producing air stream circulation in endoporus, make to remain of a relatively high temperature in endoporus, be fitted on the outer wall of cylinder Coiled tubing will be heated, coiled tubing is metal material, has good heat conductivility, is so wrapped on roller Coiled tubing can be heated, and the working solution avoided in coiled tubing freezes, with the side purged in the prior art by liquid nitrogen Formula substantially reduces compared to cost.
The embodiment 2 of the coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the inlet and outlet of the heating tube on roller are equal Provided with the attachment structure for being connected with the steam-return line of the steam boiler in Operation Van, in use, heating tube passes through fast quick access Head is connected with steam pipe line, and using cutting ferrule nut check cutting ferrule, the inner edge of cutting ferrule is uniformly cut in the seamless steel pipe of steam pipe line, Effectively sealing is formed, 3 ~ 5MPa of Boiler Steam boiler pressure needs is disclosure satisfy that, passes through steam pair caused by steam boiler Coiled tubing is heated, and steam is the heating fluid of heater, is added it is, of course, also possible to be passed through hot water in the heater and be used as The heating fluid of heat, other are same as Example 1, repeat no more.
The embodiment 3 of the coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the both ends of coiled tubing are opening, Connected during connection by snap joint with the pipeline of corresponding heating fluid, no matter the now rotation direction of the spiral of heating tube, Fluid when roller of continuous oil pipe rotates in heating tube can flow out from heating tube, and other are same as Example 1, no longer superfluous State.
The embodiment 4 of the coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention, in the present embodiment, heating tube is steel pipe, certainly can be with It is aluminum pipe or the preferable material of other heat conductivilitys, other are same as Example 1, repeat no more.
The embodiment 5 of the coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention, in the present embodiment, heating tube longitudinal direction on the inwall of roller Snakelike distribution, other are same as Example 1, repeat no more.
The embodiment 6 of the coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the heating tube only company of being fixed by welding in On the inwall of continuous oil pipe roller, other are same as Example 1, repeat no more.
The embodiment 7 of the coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention, in the present embodiment, flow-stopping plate are semicircle, flow-stopping plate Butt joint edge is provided with the semicircular avoid holes being adapted to the geomery of rotating shaft, so when two flow-stopping plate docking cards are mounted in interior After on the step in hole, in the circular avoid holes that avoid holes that flow-stopping plate rotating shaft is in two flow-stopping plates surround, such structure The breach between flow-stopping plate can be reduced, further reduces the air circulation of the endoporus of roller, lifts closed performance, other and reality It is identical to apply example 1, repeats no more.
The embodiment 8 of the coiled tubing work vehicle of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the heater in the endoporus of cylinder is The heat tape being spirally coiled on the inwall of cylinder, cylinder is heated by electrically heated mode, now heat tape housing It is fixed on the inwall of cylinder, can also be pressed abd fixed on by arc on the inwall of cylinder by gluing mode, other It is same as Example 1, repeat no more.
The embodiment of the roller of continuous oil pipe unit of the present invention, the roller of continuous oil pipe unit are made with above-mentioned coiled tubing The structure of roller of continuous oil pipe unit in the embodiment of industry car is identical, repeats no more.
The embodiment of the roller of continuous oil pipe of the present invention, the embodiment of the coiled tubing and above-mentioned coiled tubing work vehicle In roller of continuous oil pipe structure it is identical, repeat no more.

Claims (10)

1. roller of continuous oil pipe, including cylinder, it is characterised in that:Heater is installed in the endoporus of the cylinder, it is described interior The both ends in hole are equipped with the baffle board component for stopping air flow in endoporus.
2. roller of continuous oil pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both ends open of the endoporus of the cylinder is outwardly Annular groove, the baffle board component passes through on cylinder.
3. roller of continuous oil pipe according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The baffle board component includes two semicircles Flow-stopping plate, two flow-stopping plates are installed in the annular groove and the arc-shaped side edges of flow-stopping plate and annular groove are towards at the axis of cylinder Annular groove wall extrusion fit.
4. according to the roller of continuous oil pipe described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterised in that:The heater is setting On the inwall of cylinder and with the entrance being used for for heating fluid entrance and adding for the outlet for heating fluid outflow Heat pipe.
5. roller of continuous oil pipe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The heating tube is coiled in endoporus in the shape of a spiral Inwall on.
6. roller of continuous oil pipe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The heating tube is fixed on roller by spot welding Endoporus inwall on.
7. roller of continuous oil pipe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Also include the axially extending fixation along endoporus Part, the both ends of the fixture are fixed on roller and medium position coordinates to heating tube application pressure on top surface with heating tube top pressure.
8. roller of continuous oil pipe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The heating tube is copper pipe.
9. roller of continuous oil pipe unit, including base and the roller of continuous oil pipe that is transferred on base, the continuous oil Pipe roller is the roller of continuous oil pipe as described in claim 1 ~ 8 any one.
10. coiled tubing work vehicle, including vehicle frame, coiled tubing unit is installed on vehicle frame, the coiled tubing unit includes The roller of continuous oil pipe of base and rolling assembling on base, the roller of continuous oil pipe include cylinder, it is characterised in that:Institute State and heater is installed in the endoporus of cylinder, the both ends of the endoporus are equipped with the baffle for stopping air flow in endoporus Board component.
CN201711059207.6A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Coiled tubing work vehicle and roller unit, roller Pending CN107724978A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711059207.6A CN107724978A (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Coiled tubing work vehicle and roller unit, roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711059207.6A CN107724978A (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Coiled tubing work vehicle and roller unit, roller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107724978A true CN107724978A (en) 2018-02-23

Family

ID=61221949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711059207.6A Pending CN107724978A (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Coiled tubing work vehicle and roller unit, roller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107724978A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203611843U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-28 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 Novel coiled tubing operating vehicle set
CN205135474U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-04-06 新奥气化采煤有限公司 Manage cylinder device in succession
WO2016094143A1 (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-16 General Electric Company Submersible power generators and method of operating thereof
CN106837281A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-13 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 The heating method for early warning and device of a kind of electric heating cable
CN206488680U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-12 佛山市呈阳新材科技有限公司 A kind of heating roller

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203611843U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-28 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 Novel coiled tubing operating vehicle set
WO2016094143A1 (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-16 General Electric Company Submersible power generators and method of operating thereof
CN205135474U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-04-06 新奥气化采煤有限公司 Manage cylinder device in succession
CN106837281A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-13 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 The heating method for early warning and device of a kind of electric heating cable
CN206488680U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-12 佛山市呈阳新材科技有限公司 A kind of heating roller

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Application publication date: 20180223

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