CN107724107A - A kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment - Google Patents
A kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107724107A CN107724107A CN201711077911.4A CN201711077911A CN107724107A CN 107724107 A CN107724107 A CN 107724107A CN 201711077911 A CN201711077911 A CN 201711077911A CN 107724107 A CN107724107 A CN 107724107A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen frame
- metal screen
- base fabric
- distributary division
- floss
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0097—Web coated with fibres, e.g. flocked
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C19/00—Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces
- B05C19/001—Flocking
- B05C19/002—Electrostatic flocking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C19/00—Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces
- B05C19/06—Storage, supply or control of the application of particulate material; Recovery of excess particulate material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment, it is characterised in that including flocking room, floss receiver, metal screen frame, base fabric conveying mechanism, metallic plate, electrostatic generator and remaining suede collecting mechanism；The floss receiver and remaining suede collecting mechanism are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the flocking room, and the base fabric conveying mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the flocking room, and the metal screen frame is between floss receiver and base fabric conveying mechanism；The metallic plate is located between base fabric conveying mechanism and remaining suede collecting mechanism, and the two poles of the earth of the electrostatic generator are connected with metal screen frame and metallic plate respectively；The floss receiver includes charging aperture and discharging opening, and the floss receiver is internally provided with the first distributary division and the second distributary division.A kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment of the present invention, by setting the first distributary division and the second distributary division inside floss receiver so that fine hair is uniformly distributed on metal screen frame, and then is evenly distributed in base fabric, improves the aesthetics of flannelette after flocking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment.
Background technology
Electrostatic spinning is using electric charge identical charges repel each other the physical characteristic that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, makes negative electrical charge on fine hair band, needs
The object of flocking is placed under zero potential or grounding requirement, and fine hair is attracted by different current potential by plant, and perpendicular shape accelerates to fly
It is raised on the body surface for needing flocking, due to scribbling adhesive by plant, fine hair is just vertically bonded at by plant.It is quiet
Electric flocking because its matte, embroidery sense unique decorative effect and technique it is simple, cost is low, strong adaptability the characteristics of, weaving,
The multiple fields such as decoration, panel, show window, trade mark are used widely.But at present, in electrostatic spinning, fine hair is when in base fabric
Normal skewness, influence the aesthetics of flannelette after flocking.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that above-mentioned mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment, enter fine hair
Uniformly it is scattered in after entering electric field in base fabric.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme：
A kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment, including flocking room, floss receiver, metal screen frame, base fabric conveying mechanism, metallic plate,
Electrostatic generator and remaining suede collecting mechanism；The floss receiver and remaining suede collecting mechanism are respectively arranged at up and down the two of the flocking room
End, the base fabric conveying mechanism are arranged in the middle part of the flocking room, and the metal screen frame is located at floss receiver and base fabric conveying mechanism
Between；The metallic plate is located between base fabric conveying mechanism and remaining suede collecting mechanism, the two poles of the earth of the electrostatic generator respectively with
Metal screen frame connects with metallic plate；The floss receiver includes charging aperture and discharging opening, and the floss receiver is internally provided with first point
Stream portion and the second distributary division, first distributary division are included from the charging aperture to the first gear of the edge tilt of the discharging opening
Plate and second baffle；Second distributary division is arranged on the discharge end of the first distributary division, second distributary division and described first
Blanking port is reserved between distributary division, second distributary division is included from the blanking port to the edge tilt of the discharging opening
Third baffle and from the blanking port to the centroclinal fourth gear plate of the floss receiver；The base fabric conveying mechanism will position
The base fabric conveying of coating attachment glue passes through the flocking room；The remaining suede collecting mechanism includes collection port, and the collection port is led to
The mode for crossing pumping collects remaining suede；The inwall of the flocking room is provided with the metal floss baffle plate for preventing that fine hair from leaking outside, the metal gear
Clearer board and metal screen frame be connected to electrostatic generator it is same extremely on.
Further, the metal screen frame is provided with vibrator.
Further, the vibrator includes bottom plate, support, vibrating arm and electromagnet, and the bottom plate is fixed on wire netting
On frame, the lower end of support is fixed on bottom plate, and the rear portion of vibrating arm is hinged in cantilever tip, the tail end and bottom plate of vibrating arm
Connected by extension spring, the front end of vibrating arm is provided with the vibration head for being used for tapping metal screen frame, and electromagnet is arranged on bottom plate
And the lower section in the middle part of vibrating arm, vibrating arm are provided with the iron plate attracted with electromagnet.
Further, the vibrating arm includes straightway and bending section, and the straightway is hinged on support, bending section
One end is connected with straightway, and the other end extends towards metal screen frame and is connected with vibration head.
Further, the bending section is that elastomeric material is made with vibration head.
Beneficial effect is：Compared with prior art, a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment, due to utilizing direct electrostatic fibreing off method
Flocking is carried out, the electrostatic around every fine hair is more balanced, and the flocking power that fine hair obtains is than more uniform, it is ensured that every fine hair is with base
This identical strength is inserted on the fabric for scribbling adhesive, while flocking fastness is improved, by being set inside floss receiver
First distributary division and the second distributary division so that fine hair is uniformly distributed on metal screen frame, and then is evenly distributed in base fabric, carries
The aesthetics of flannelette after high flocking.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electrostatic spinning process equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of vibrator of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment, including the conveying of flocking room 1, floss receiver 2, metal screen frame 3, base fabric
Mechanism 4, metallic plate 5, electrostatic generator and remaining suede collecting mechanism 6；The floss receiver 2 and remaining suede collecting mechanism 6 are respectively arranged at
The upper and lower ends of the flocking room 1, the base fabric conveying mechanism 4 are arranged at the middle part of flocking room 1, the metal screen frame 3
Between floss receiver 2 and base fabric conveying mechanism 4；The metallic plate 5 is located between base fabric conveying mechanism 4 and remaining suede collecting mechanism 6,
The two poles of the earth of the electrostatic generator are connected with metal screen frame 3 and metallic plate 5 respectively；The floss receiver 2 includes charging aperture and discharging
Mouthful, the floss receiver 2 is internally provided with the first distributary division 7 and the second distributary division 8, and first distributary division 7 includes entering described in
First baffle and second baffle of the material mouth to the edge tilt of the discharging opening；Second distributary division 8 is arranged on the first shunting
The discharge end in portion 7, blanking port, second distributary division 8 are reserved between second distributary division 8 and first distributary division 7
Including from the blanking port to the third baffle of the edge tilt of the discharging opening and from the blanking port into the floss receiver 2
The inclined fourth gear plate of the heart；The base fabric conveying mechanism 4 conveys the base fabric for having positioned coating attachment glue by the flocking
Room 1；The remaining suede collecting mechanism 6 includes collection port, and the collection port collects remaining suede by way of pumping.Fine hair is by charging aperture
Enter inside hopper, in the presence of the first distributary division 7, fine hair in the presence of self gravitation respectively along first baffle and
Second baffle slides to the both sides of hopper so that fine hair has to discharging opening distribution trend.Compared to prior art, suede can be made
Hair moves to the edge of discharging opening so that the sample for being mainly distributed on middle part before effectively separates to both ends, so that most
Whole fine hair cloth it is in uneven thickness, shape is more regular, so as to beneficial to sample drying.
As the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, the flocking room 1, which is provided with, makes the fine hair that the discharging opening from floss receiver 2 is fallen
Fill equally distributed air nozzle.Air nozzle makes fine hair air-flow be uniformly distributed in flocking room 1, and is connect in a manner of average rate with base fabric
Touch, improve flocking quality.
As the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, the temperature of the gas sprayed in the air nozzle is 15~20 degrees Celsius.Jet
The low temperature of the gas manufacture sprayed in mouth, the principle sunk according to cold air, makes fine hair accelerate to decline.
As the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, the inwall of the flocking room 1 is provided with the metal floss baffle plate for preventing that fine hair from leaking outside,
The metal floss baffle plate and metal screen frame 3 be connected to electrostatic generator it is same extremely on.
As the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, the metal screen frame 3 is provided with vibrator 9.By setting vibrator 9
Fine hair on metal screen frame 3 can uniformly be fallen.
As shown in Fig. 2 the vibrator 9 includes bottom plate 91, support 92, vibrating arm and electromagnet 94, the bottom plate 91 is solid
It is scheduled on metal screen frame 3, the lower end of support 92 is fixed on bottom plate 91, and the rear portion of vibrating arm is hinged on the top of support 92,
The tail end of vibrating arm is connected with bottom plate 91 by extension spring 95, and the front end of vibrating arm, which is provided with, to be used to tap shaking for metal screen frame 3
Dynamic first 931, electromagnet 94 is arranged on the lower section on bottom plate 91 and in the middle part of vibrating arm, and vibrating arm is provided with and the phase of electromagnet 94
The iron plate 934 of adhesive.
As the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, the vibrating arm includes straightway 932 and bending section 933, the straightway
932 are hinged on support 92, and one end of bending section 933 is connected with straightway 932, the other end extend towards metal screen frame 3 and with
Vibration head 931 connects.
As the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, the bending section 933 is that elastomeric material is made with vibration head 931.So
It can ensure that bending section 933 possesses certain elasticity with vibration head 931, when tapping due to effect of inertia, beating effect is more preferable,
And reduce noise.
Described to be provided with 2 groups of uniform vibrators 9 as the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, every group of vibrator 9 includes 2 phases
Metal screen frame 3 is alternately tapped to 9,2 groups of vibrators 9 of vibrator of setting.2 groups of vibrators 9 alternately tap metal screen frame 3, a side
Face can ensure that the four direction of metal screen frame 3 can be tapped；On the other hand, wire netting is tapped simultaneously relative to 2 groups of vibrators 9
3,2 groups of vibrators 9 of frame alternately tap metal screen frame 3 and more saved.
As the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, the flocking room 1 is provided with and is arranged on every suede chamber, the vibrator 9 every suede chamber
It is interior.Every suede chamber fine hair can be prevented to be bonded on vibrator 9, reduce and waste.
As the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, the base fabric conveying mechanism 4 includes first set gradually along cloth feeding direction
Conveying roller, the second conveying roller, the 3rd conveying roller and the 4th conveying roller, first conveying roller and the 4th conveying roller are respectively positioned at plant
The height of the cloth intlet and cloth outlet of suede room 1, the second conveying roller and the 3rd conveying roller is higher than the first conveying roller and the 4th conveying roller
Height.The position of base fabric bonding fine hair can be so caused higher than the position of cloth intlet and cloth outlet, effectively to prevent from being bonded suede
Influenceed when hair by air-flow at cloth intlet and cloth outlet.
As the preferred scheme of the present embodiment, the charging aperture of the floss receiver 2 is provided with the auger 10 of horizontal, the strand
Dragon 10 is provided with ultrasonic oscillator.Fine hair is conveyed by the auger 10 of horizontal, can make it that the fine hair amount of feeding is more uniform,
Ultrasonic oscillator is set on auger 10, fine hair can be prevented to be bonded on auger 10.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and is not limited, all without departing from the present invention
Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent substitution, it all should cover in the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment, it is characterised in that including flocking room (1), floss receiver (2), metal screen frame (3), base
Cloth conveying mechanism (4), metallic plate (5), electrostatic generator and remaining suede collecting mechanism (6)；The floss receiver (2) and remaining suede collect machine
Structure (6) is respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the flocking room (1), and the base fabric conveying mechanism (4) is arranged at the flocking room (1)
Middle part, the metal screen frame (3) are located between floss receiver (2) and base fabric conveying mechanism (4)；The metallic plate (5) is located at base fabric
Between conveying mechanism (4) and remaining suede collecting mechanism (6), the two poles of the earth of the electrostatic generator respectively with metal screen frame (3) and metal
Plate (5) connects；The floss receiver (2) includes charging aperture and discharging opening, and the floss receiver (2) is internally provided with the first distributary division
(7) include with the second distributary division (8), first distributary division (7) from the charging aperture to the edge tilt of the discharging opening
First baffle and second baffle；Second distributary division (8) is arranged on the discharge end of the first distributary division (7), second shunting
Be reserved with blanking port between portion (8) and first distributary division (7), second distributary division (8) include from the blanking port to
The third baffle of the edge tilt of the discharging opening and from the blanking port to the centroclinal fourth gear of the floss receiver (2)
Plate；The base fabric conveying for having positioned coating attachment glue is passed through the flocking room (1) by the base fabric conveying mechanism (4)；It is described remaining
Suede collecting mechanism (6) includes collection port, and the collection port collects remaining suede by way of pumping；The inwall of the flocking room (1)
Provided with the metal floss baffle plate for preventing that fine hair from leaking outside, the metal floss baffle plate is connected to the same of electrostatic generator with metal screen frame (3)
One extremely on.
2. a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set on the metal screen frame (3)
There is vibrator (9).
3. a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the vibrator (9) includes bottom
Plate (91), support (92), vibrating arm and electromagnet (94), the bottom plate (91) are fixed on metal screen frame (3), support (92)
Lower end is fixed on bottom plate (91), and the rear portion of vibrating arm is hinged on support (92) top, the tail end and bottom plate of vibrating arm
(91) connected by extension spring (95), the front end of vibrating arm is provided with the vibration head (931) for being used for tapping metal screen frame (3), electricity
Magnet (94) is arranged on the lower section on bottom plate (91) and in the middle part of vibrating arm, and vibrating arm is provided with attracted with electromagnet (94)
Iron plate (934).
4. a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the vibrating arm includes straightway
(932) it is hinged on bending section (933), the straightway (932) on support (92), one end of bending section (933) and straightway
(932) connect, the other end extends towards metal screen frame (3) and is connected with vibration head (931).
5. a kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the bending section (933) is with shaking
Dynamic head (931) is that elastomeric material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711077911.4A CN107724107A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | A kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711077911.4A CN107724107A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | A kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107724107A true CN107724107A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61221944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711077911.4A Withdrawn CN107724107A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | A kind of electrostatic spinning process equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107724107A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108722815A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-11-02 | 浙江富雄纺织有限公司 | A kind of double-faced flocking all-in-one machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3798048A (en) * | 1971-07-27 | 1974-03-19 | Nyvel Corp | Method and apparatus for electrostatically coating an object |
| CN102518000A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 汕头方大印刷包装科技有限公司 | Paper gravure continuous positioning and flocking method and apparatus thereof |
| CN203408895U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-01-29 | 潘华斌 | Multi-stage screening machine |
| CN203593304U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-05-14 | 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 | Vibrating distributing device |
| CN103817055A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-05-28 | 湖州市千金丝织厂 | Flocking flock-falling control structure |
| CN205183117U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-04-27 | 温州市吉胜植绒有限公司 | Fine hair thickness separator |
-
2017
- 2017-11-06 CN CN201711077911.4A patent/CN107724107A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3798048A (en) * | 1971-07-27 | 1974-03-19 | Nyvel Corp | Method and apparatus for electrostatically coating an object |
| CN102518000A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 汕头方大印刷包装科技有限公司 | Paper gravure continuous positioning and flocking method and apparatus thereof |
| CN203408895U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-01-29 | 潘华斌 | Multi-stage screening machine |
| CN203593304U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-05-14 | 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 | Vibrating distributing device |
| CN103817055A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-05-28 | 湖州市千金丝织厂 | Flocking flock-falling control structure |
| CN205183117U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-04-27 | 温州市吉胜植绒有限公司 | Fine hair thickness separator |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 韩健: "《人造板表面装饰工艺学》", 28 February 2014, 中国林业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108722815A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-11-02 | 浙江富雄纺织有限公司 | A kind of double-faced flocking all-in-one machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180223 |