CN107723088A - A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107723088A
CN107723088A CN201711214325.XA CN201711214325A CN107723088A CN 107723088 A CN107723088 A CN 107723088A CN 201711214325 A CN201711214325 A CN 201711214325A CN 107723088 A CN107723088 A CN 107723088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanut oil
food tray
led lamp
aflatoxins
decomposition apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711214325.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴德初
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tengxian Nancheng Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Tengxian Nancheng Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tengxian Nancheng Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tengxian Nancheng Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711214325.XA priority Critical patent/CN107723088A/en
Publication of CN107723088A publication Critical patent/CN107723088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • A23D9/04Working-up

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus, it is related to peanut oil processing machinery field, including cabinet, food tray is provided with described cabinet, food tray is provided with oil inlet pipe and flowline, ultraviolet LED lamp, the peanut oil passed through in the ultraviolet irradiation food tray of ultraviolet LED lamp transmitting are provided with the upside of food tray;Ultraviolet LED lamp is provided with driving power.The device has the characteristics of reliable, easy to control, is removed suitable for local method squeezing or from the degraded of aflatoxins the peanut oil squeezed, beneficial to popularization and application of the device in rural area, can effectively solve the safety problem of rural area people's edible peanut oil.

Description

A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aflatoxins decomposition apparatus, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of peanut oil aflatoxins Decomposition apparatus.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, people increasingly focus on the safety and health of food, still, because prior art Limitation and the habits and customs of people in rural areas, the also edible local method squeezing of many people or the peanut oil squeezed certainly, rather than industrialization The peanut oil of squeezing.Local method is squeezed or from the peanut oil squeezed, inevitably remains certain density aflatoxins, even if The μ g/kg of the aflatoxin B1 being up to state standards≤20, also in higher concentration range, can reach more than 10 μ g/kg, sometimes Even more high.Aflatoxins is a kind of strong carcinogen, is as caused by a series of metabolism of moulds, easily causes liver cancer, can also drop Low immunocompetence, moreover, ginseng is mixed in aflatoxins high temperature resistant in peanut oil, not easy-clear, seriously endanger the health of people. Therefore, how to provide it is a kind of simply and effectively degraded remove local method squeezing or from squeeze peanut oil in aflatoxins equipment into Urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aflatoxins decomposition apparatus, the device have reliable, control is simple, The characteristics of aflatoxin concentration in peanut oil can effectively be reduced.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus, including cabinet, described cabinet is interior to be provided with food tray, and food tray is provided with oil-feed Pipe and flowline, ultraviolet LED lamp is provided with the upside of food tray, is led in the ultraviolet irradiation food tray of ultraviolet LED lamp transmitting The peanut oil crossed;Ultraviolet LED lamp is provided with driving power.
Further, be additionally provided between described food tray and ultraviolet LED lamp reflection infrared ray through ultraviolet every Plate.
Further, the oil inlet pipe of the food tray is connected with oil pump, and the oil inlet pipe and flowline of food tray are separately positioned on oil The both sides of disk, and the oil-feed side of food tray is slightly above fuel-displaced side.
Further, the flowline of described food tray is provided with delivery valve.
Further, described cabinet side is provided with control panel.
Further, some ultraviolet LED lamp beads are distributed with described ultraviolet LED lamp bottom even, and every ultraviolet The power of line LED lamp bead is 1~3W.
Further, described ultraviolet LED lamp top is radiator, is set in cabinet inner top corresponding to the radiator There is radiator fan, be provided with guide duct at the top of corresponding to radiator fan outside cabinet, air feed shutter window is provided with the side of cabinet.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being:
A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus of the present invention, need to remove aspergillus flavus using the irradiation of ultraviolet LED The peanut oil of element, by the device degraded peanut oil aflatoxin B1 concentration can be made to be reduced to 0.03 μ g/kg, it is easy and effective;Adopt With the dividing plate that infrared ray can be blocked by ultraviolet, treated peanut oil high oil temperature is prevented;Using oil inlet pipe, food tray Closed oil transportation circuit, more clean hygiene are formed with flowline;Pass through guide duct, radiator fan, air feed shutter window and radiating Body, the device with quick heat radiating, can ensure the service life of device.Different from industrial equipment, the plant running is reliable, control It is convenient, removed suitable for local method squeezing or from the degraded of aflatoxins the peanut oil squeezed, beneficial in rural area popularization and application, Can effectively solve the safety problem of rural area people's edible peanut oil.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of embodiments of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will to embodiment or The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus general assembly drawing when the embodiment of the present invention one is applied;
Fig. 2 is peanut oil aflatoxins degraded outward appearance front view when the embodiment of the present invention one is applied;
Fig. 3 is peanut oil aflatoxins of the present invention degraded outward appearance left view;
Fig. 4 is peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus general assembly drawing when the embodiment of the present invention two is applied.
Wherein:1- cabinets, 2- food trays, 3- ultraviolets LED lamp, 4- driving powers, 5- dividing plates, 6- oil pumps, 7- chains of command Plate, 8- radiator fans, 9- guide ducts, 11- air feed shutters window, 21- oil inlet pipes, 22- flowlines, 31- ultraviolets LED lamp bead, 32- Radiator, 221- delivery valves.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail, but not formed pair Any restrictions of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Refering to shown in Fig. 1~3, a kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus of the invention, including cabinet 1, described machine Food tray 2 is provided with case 1, food tray 2 is provided with oil inlet pipe 21 and flowline 22, and ultraviolet LED lamp 3 is provided with the upside of food tray 2, ultraviolet The peanut oil passed through in the ultraviolet irradiation food tray 2 that line LED lamp 3 is launched;Ultraviolet LED lamp 3 is provided with driving power 4, uses In the light on and off of control ultraviolet LED lamp 3.Different from industrial equipment, the plant running is reliable, easy to control, suitable for soil Method is squeezed or removed from the degraded of aflatoxins in the peanut oil squeezed, beneficial in rural area popularization and application, can effectively be solved The safety problem of rural area people's edible peanut oil.
In the present embodiment, reflection infrared ray is additionally provided between described food tray 2 and ultraviolet LED lamp 3 and passes through ultraviolet Dividing plate 5, the dividing plate 5 can block infrared ray by ultraviolet, prevent treated peanut oil high oil temperature.Described Dividing plate 5 also acts as the effect that food tray 2 is sealed so that and flowing into food tray 2 peanut oil handled will not surprisingly overflow, and totally Health.The oil inlet pipe 21 of the food tray 2 is connected with oil pump 6, and the oil inlet pipe 21 and flowline 22 of food tray 2 are separately positioned on food tray 2 Both sides, and the oil-feed side of food tray 2 is slightly above fuel-displaced side, forms the oil transportation circuit of the peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus, Undressed peanut oil, which by oil inlet pipe 21 enters flowline 22 and flowed out, takes around time of 30~35 seconds.Described food tray 2 flowline 22 is provided with delivery valve 221, can and the Extraction rate of device whether fuel-displaced with control device.
In the present embodiment, the described side of cabinet 1 is provided with control panel 7, and described control panel 7 is provided with power supply instruction Lamp, oil-feed start button, oil-feed stop button, degraded start button and degraded stop button, wherein oil-feed start button and enter Oily stop button is connected with oil pump 6, and degraded start button and degraded stop button are connected with driving power 4, make whole peanut oil The control of aflatoxins degradation process is more convenient.
In the present embodiment, the described bottom even of ultraviolet LED lamp 3 is distributed with some ultraviolet LED lamp beads 31, every The power of ultraviolet LED lamp bead 31 is 1~3W.
In the present embodiment, the described top of ultraviolet LED lamp 3 is radiator 32, in cabinet 1 corresponding to the radiator 32 Inner top is provided with radiator fan 8, is provided with guide duct 9 at the outer top of cabinet 1 corresponding to radiator fan 8, is provided with the side of cabinet 1 Air feed shutter window 11, bottom vent is also provided with the bottom of cabinet 1;Dust-proof sieve is provided with described air feed shutter window 11 Net.Described radiator 32, radiator fan 8, guide duct 9, air feed shutter window 11 and bottom vent forms the radiating of the device System, make the device that the service life of device with quick heat radiating, can be ensured.
In the present embodiment, the height of described food tray 2 is 1~5 centimetre, can be with the density and work(of ultraviolet LED lamp bead 31 Rate, the quality of untreated peanut oil, peanut oil aflatoxins degradation time are the time that peanut oil flows through oil transportation circuit, are mutually done Go out appropriate adjustment.
In the present embodiment, described cabinet 1 is arranged in frame, and described cabinet 1 is provided with openable side, described Food tray 2 can be taken out from cabinet, facilitate device to clean.Described side is provided with Machine case lock, prevents opening by mistake for cabinet 1 from causing to set Standby damage or other potential safety hazards.
Embodiment two
As shown in fig.4, be the present invention another embodiment, difference essentially identical with embodiment one It is to apply to oil pump 6 and radiator fan 8 described in embodiment one.Be tod using from eminence toward lower or liquid suction The peanut oil for needing aflatoxins to degrade is inputted in the equipment.Pass through radiator 32, guide duct 9, air feed shutter window 11 and bottom The cooling system natural heat dissipation of ventilating opening composition, does not grow, radiating condition is good, and environment temperature is low suitable for device stream time Situation.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the structure of the invention, some deformations can also be made to this peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus and are changed Enter, these effects and practical applicability for implementing all without the influence present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that oil is provided with described cabinet (1) Disk (2), food tray (2) are provided with oil inlet pipe (21) and flowline (22), and ultraviolet LED lamp (3) is provided with the upside of food tray (2), purple The peanut oil passed through in the ultraviolet irradiation food tray (2) of outside line LED lamp (3) transmitting;Ultraviolet LED lamp (3) is provided with driving Power supply (4).
A kind of 2. peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described food tray (2) The dividing plate (5) that reflection infrared ray passes through ultraviolet is additionally provided between ultraviolet LED lamp (3).
A kind of 3. peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the food tray (2) Oil inlet pipe (21) be connected with oil pump (6), the oil inlet pipe (21) and flowline (22) of food tray (2) are separately positioned on food tray (2) Both sides, and the oil-feed side of food tray (2) is slightly above fuel-displaced side.
A kind of 4. peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described food tray (2) Flowline (22) be provided with delivery valve (221).
A kind of 5. peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described cabinet (1) side is provided with control panel (7).
6. a kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described is ultraviolet Some ultraviolet LED lamp beads (31) are distributed with line LED lamp (3) bottom even, and the power of every ultraviolet LED lamp bead (31) is 1~3W.
7. a kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described is ultraviolet Line LED lamp (3) top is radiator (32), and radiator fan is provided with cabinet (1) inner top corresponding to the radiator (32) (8), in cabinet (1) corresponding to radiator fan (8), top is provided with guide duct (9) outside, and air feed shutter is provided with the side of cabinet (1) Window (11).
A kind of 8. peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described food tray 2 Height be 1~5 centimetre.
CN201711214325.XA 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus Pending CN107723088A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711214325.XA CN107723088A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711214325.XA CN107723088A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins decomposition apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109762657A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-17 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of domestic vegetable oil aflatoxins Degradator based on ultraviolet light irradiation principle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2755774Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-02-01 志圣科技(广州)有限公司 Ultraviolet fluorescent tube structure with low infrared radiation
CN105660822A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-15 华南农业大学 Intelligent ultraviolet ray sterilization system adapted to fruit storage
CN206051976U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 肇庆市嘉溢食品机械装备有限公司 Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen flavacin degraded tank and mechanism of degradation
CN206580791U (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-10-24 肇庆市佳顺达不锈钢设备有限公司 A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins mechanism of degradation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2755774Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-02-01 志圣科技(广州)有限公司 Ultraviolet fluorescent tube structure with low infrared radiation
CN105660822A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-15 华南农业大学 Intelligent ultraviolet ray sterilization system adapted to fruit storage
CN206051976U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 肇庆市嘉溢食品机械装备有限公司 Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen flavacin degraded tank and mechanism of degradation
CN206580791U (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-10-24 肇庆市佳顺达不锈钢设备有限公司 A kind of peanut oil aflatoxins mechanism of degradation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
中国建筑装饰协会培训中心: "《建筑装饰装修幕墙工》", 中国建筑工业出版社, pages: 77 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109762657A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-17 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of domestic vegetable oil aflatoxins Degradator based on ultraviolet light irradiation principle

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