CN107722066A - The preparation method and its oxygen Application in Sensing of platinum complex containing triphenylamine - Google Patents

The preparation method and its oxygen Application in Sensing of platinum complex containing triphenylamine Download PDF

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CN107722066A
CN107722066A CN201711131741.3A CN201711131741A CN107722066A CN 107722066 A CN107722066 A CN 107722066A CN 201711131741 A CN201711131741 A CN 201711131741A CN 107722066 A CN107722066 A CN 107722066A
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diketone
platinum complex
assistant ligand
reaction
triphenylamine
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CN107722066B (en
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刘春�
于珍妮
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Dalian University of Technology
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/0006Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
    • C07F15/0086Platinum compounds
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    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
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    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/18Metal complexes
    • C09K2211/185Metal complexes of the platinum group, i.e. Os, Ir, Pt, Ru, Rh or Pd

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Abstract

The preparation method and its oxygen Application in Sensing of beta diketone assistant ligand platinum complex containing triphenylamine, it belongs to luminescent material technical field.The complex is synthesized by 2 phenylpyridine C^N type rings metal ligands with by parabromoacetophenone, methyl benzoate and 4 triphenylamine boric acidβDiketone assistant ligand is complexed platinum ion and formed jointly.The platinum complex that the present invention synthesizes has good oxygen sensing capabilities, and phosphorescence quenching and recovery process are reversible.Oxygen concentration can be monitored on-line with the lambda sensor of its preparation.

Description

The preparation method and its oxygen Application in Sensing of platinum complex containing triphenylamine
Technical field
The present invention relates to containing triphenylamineβThe preparation method and its oxygen Application in Sensing of-diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex, It belongs to luminescent material technical field.
Background technology
Lambda sensor is widely used (Opt. in the numerous areas such as biomedical, Food Science and environment measuring Express 2009, 17, 22341-22350; Bulg. Chem. Commun. 2013, 45; J. Environ. Eng. 2007,133,655-658) it is significant, therefore, to develop efficient, quick, sensitive oxygen detection technique.Luminescent oxygen passes Sense technology using oxygen molecule quenching oxygen responsive probe (Oxygen-sensitive probes, OSPs) phosphorescence (or delay it is glimmering Light) principle realize detection to oxygen concentration.OSPs and ground state (triplet in the first triplet excited state (T1 states)) Dynamic occurs for oxygen molecule(Diffusion control)Collision, OSPs T1 states energy pass to oxygen molecule by collision, the phosphorescence of itself (Or delayed fluorescence)Be quenched, collision process along with singlet state molecular oxygen generation.Luminous lambda sensor has inspection due to it Not the advantages that oxygen consumption, precision is not good during survey, the degree of accuracy is high, achievable long-range oxygen concentration detects and is easy to miniaturization, by To the extensive concern of people.
Cycloplatin (II) complex has the advantages that lifetime of excited state is long, visible region absorption is strong, photostability is strong, is a kind of The OSPs (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1977,99 (11), 3547-3551) of excellent performance.Can by the modification to part Effectively to adjust the optical physics of complex and electrochemical properties, and adjust its oxygen sensing capabilities (Dyes Pigm. 2014, 101, 85-92; J. Mater. Chem. C 2015, 3, 2166-2174)。
β- diketonate ligand is a kind of important bidentate ligand, is usually used in that coordination occurs with transiting state metal so as to improve its light The stability and reactivity (J. Mater. Chem. 2010,20,2063-2070) of mutagens color system.β- diketonate ligand Assistant ligand can be used as to be coordinated with platinum.Pass through changeβThe property of-diketone assistant ligand also can be to the optical physics and electrification of complex Property is learned to make a significant impact.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide containing triphenylamineβThe preparation method and its oxygen of-diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex pass Sensing is used.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:Containing triphenylamineβ- diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex, by 2- phenylpyridines Synthesized with parabromoacetophenone, methyl benzoate and 4- triphenylamine boric acidβ- diketone assistant ligand is complexed platinum ion shape jointly Into its structure is as follows:
The specific synthesis step of the platinum complex is as follows:
(1)β- diketone assistant ligand synthesizes
Sodium hydride, tetrahydrofuran and methyl benzoate are sequentially added into two mouthfuls of flasks of round bottom, reaction solution is heated to 60 DEG C, The tetrahydrofuran solution of acetophenone is added dropwise in reaction solution dropwise again, the sodium hydride:Methyl benzoate:Mole of acetophenone Than for 2:1.2:1, the reaction solution h of back flow reaction 24 under a nitrogen;After reaction terminates, extract and 1- (4- bromines are made through column chromatography for separation Phenyl) -1,3- propyl benzene -1,3- diketone;
By 4- triphenylamine boric acid:1- (4- bromophenyls) -1,3- propyl benzene -1,3- diketone:Potassium carbonate:The mol ratio of palladium is 2:1: 1.5:0.1 ratio feeds intake into two mouthfuls of flasks of round bottom, adds volume ratio as 3:1 ethanol-water mixed solution, backflow; Extraction is made through column chromatography for separationβ- diketone assistant ligand;
(2) complex synthesizes
Into two mouthfuls of flasks of round bottom in molar ratio 1:1.2 add Platinous Potassium Chloride and 2- phenylpyridines, add volume ratio as 3:1 Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether and water mixed solution, nitrogen protection under in 105 DEG C reaction, reaction terminate after reaction solution is transferred to In single necked round bottom flask, dichloro bridge intermediate product is obtained after vacuum revolving;Add sodium carbonate,β- diketone assistant ligand and second two Alcohol list ether, the 2- phenylpyridines:β- diketone assistant ligand:The mol ratio of sodium carbonate is 0.24:0.6:1, under nitrogen protection In 105 DEG C of h of magnetic agitation 24, reaction terminates rear vacuum revolving, through column chromatography for separation, obtains containing triphenylamineβ- diketone aids in Part-platinum complex.
It is described containing triphenylamineβ- diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex is used as oxygen responsive probe OSPs.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is this based on containing triphenylamineβ- diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex is easily prepared, Synthesized by 2- phenylpyridines with through parabromoacetophenone, methyl benzoate and 4- triphenylamine boric acidβThe common network of-diketone assistant ligand Platinum ion is closed to be formed.The platinum complex has good oxygen sensitivity, complete from 100% nitrogen to 100% oxygen, phosphorescence Complete be quenched only needs 6.5 s;From 100% oxygen to 100% nitrogen, phosphorescence recovers to need 34.3 s, shows that platinum complex oxygen passes Sense film has good phosphorescence quenching and the invertibity recovered;Can be to be supervised online in 0-100% oxygen concentration range in volume ratio Oxygen determination gas concentration.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is platinum complex in CH2Cl2Under ultraviolet/visible absorption spectra figure.
Fig. 2 is platinum complex in CH2Cl2Under launching light spectrogram.
Fig. 3 is platinum complex in ethyl cellulose(EC)Launching light spectrogram on film.
Fig. 4 is the dynamic phosphorescence response curve (support material of platinum complex the oxygen sensing film:EC).
Fig. 5 is the reversibility test curve (support material of platinum complex the oxygen sensing film:EC).
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 is containing triphenylamineβThe synthesis of-diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex
The specific synthesis step of the platinum complex is as follows:
(1) β- diketone assistant ligand synthesizes:Rapidly join sodium hydride (10 mmol), tetrahydrochysene successively into two mouthfuls of flasks of round bottom Furans (20 mL) and methyl benzoate (6 mmol), 60 DEG C are heated to by reaction solution, then, with constant pressure funnel by benzene second The tetrahydrofuran solution (20 mL) of ketone (5 mmol) is added dropwise in reaction solution dropwise, the reaction solution h of back flow reaction 24 under a nitrogen. After reaction terminates, reaction solution is poured into water, pH value is adjusted to pH=7 with hydrochloric acid.Mixed liquor is extracted with ethyl acetate(30 mL × 3), merge organic phase, 1- (4- bromophenyls) -1,3- propyl benzene -1,3- diketone be made through column chromatography for separation.To two mouthfuls of burnings of round bottom 4- triphenylamines boric acid (2 mmol), 1- (4- bromophenyls) -1,3- propyl benzene -1,3- diketone (1 mmol), carbonic acid are sequentially added in bottle Potassium (1.5 mmol), volume ratio 3:1 mL of ethanol-water mixed solution 16 and palladium (0.1 mmol).In reflux state Lower progress Suzuki cross-coupling reactions, reaction process is tracked by thin-layered chromatography.After the completion of reaction, saturation is added to mixed liquor The mL of saline solution 15, is extracted with ethyl acetate(15 mL × 3), merging is organic through column chromatography for separation, is madeβ- diketone auxiliary is matched somebody with somebody Body.
(2) complex synthesizes:Platinous Potassium Chloride (0.2 mmol), 2- phenylpyridines are added into two mouthfuls of flasks of round bottom The mL water mixed solutions of (0.24 mmol) and 6 mL ethylene glycol monoethyl ethers/2, in 105 DEG C of magnetic agitations 24 under nitrogen protection Reaction solution is transferred in single necked round bottom flask by h, reaction after terminating, and dichloro bridge intermediate product is obtained after vacuum revolving.To single port The dichloro bridge intermediate product that adds to obtain in round-bottomed flask, sodium carbonate (1.0 mmol),β- diketone assistant ligand (0.6 mmol) And 6 mL ethylene glycol monoethyl ethers, in 105 DEG C of h of magnetic agitation 24 under nitrogen protection, reaction terminates rear vacuum revolving, through column chromatography Separation, is obtained containing triphenylamineβ- diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex.
Embodiment 2 is containing triphenylamineβThe spectrum property of-diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex
Fig. 1 is that beta-diketon assistant ligand-platinum complex concentration containing triphenylamine is 10-5Ultraviolet/visible absorbance that mol/L is obtained Spectrogram, absorbing wavelength are 260 nm (2.81), 279 nm (2.36), 323 nm (1.37), 359 nm (1.59), 377 nm (1.36).Fig. 2 is platinum complex in organic solvent CH2Cl2Under launching light spectrogram, wherein= 559 nm;Figure 3 be platinum complex in ethyl cellulose(EC)Launching light spectrogram on film, wherein= 541 nm;Compared in CH2Cl2It is molten 18 nm of maximum emission wavelength blue shift in liquid on EC films.
Embodiment 3 is containing triphenylamineβThe oxygen Application in Sensing of-diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex
Platinum complex is carried on ethyl cellulose(EC)Oxygen sensitivity method of testing in film:At room temperature, 9.95 mg carriers are weighed Material EC is dissolved in 900 μ L CH2Cl2Solution, 100 μ L concentration are added after being completely dissolved as 0.5 mg/mL platinum complexes CH2Cl2Solution.Take the above-mentioned μ L of mixed solution 100 to be evenly coated on circular non-opaque quartz plate (r=0.7 cm), treat that solvent is slow Volatilization, obtain oxygen sensing EC films (load capacity of platinum complex is 0.5 wt%).The oxygen sensing film is put into oxygen sensing flow cell, Be passed through to it different volumes than O2/N2Mixed gas, coordinated using F-7000 XRFs test load in the platinum on EC films The emission spectrum of thing.Fig. 4 is the dynamic phosphorescence response curve of platinum complex the oxygen sensing film, and it shows, containing triphenylamineβ- diketone The oxygen sensing film prepared by assistant ligand-platinum complex can be in 0-100% oxygen concentration range in volume ratio to oxygen sensitive Monitor oxygen concentration on-line.Fig. 5 is the reversibility test curve of platinum complex the oxygen sensing film, from 100% nitrogen to 100% oxygen Gas, phosphorescence is quenched completely only needs 6.5 s;From 100% oxygen to 100% nitrogen, phosphorescence recovers to need 34.3 s, shows that platinum is matched somebody with somebody Compound the oxygen sensing film has test invertibity well.

Claims (3)

1. containing triphenylamineβ- diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex, it is characterised in that:Matched somebody with somebody by 2- phenylpyridine C^N type ring metals What body synthesized with by parabromoacetophenone, methyl benzoate and 4- triphenylamine boric acidβ- diketone assistant ligand be complexed jointly platinum from Son is formed, and its structure is as follows:
It is 2. according to claim 1 containing triphenylamineβThe preparation method of-diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex, its feature exist In:The specific synthesis step of the platinum complex is as follows:
(1) β- diketone assistant ligand synthesizes
Sodium hydride, tetrahydrofuran and methyl benzoate are sequentially added into two mouthfuls of flasks of round bottom, reaction solution is heated to 60 DEG C, The tetrahydrofuran solution of acetophenone is added dropwise in reaction solution dropwise again, the sodium hydride:Methyl benzoate:Mole of acetophenone Than for 2:1.2:1, the reaction solution h of back flow reaction 24 under a nitrogen;After reaction terminates, extract and 1- (4- bromines are made through column chromatography for separation Phenyl) -1,3- propyl benzene -1,3- diketone;
By 4- triphenylamine boric acid:1- (4- bromophenyls) -1,3- propyl benzene -1,3- diketone:Potassium carbonate:The mol ratio of palladium is 2:1: 1.5:0.1 ratio feeds intake into two mouthfuls of flasks of round bottom, adds volume ratio as 3:1 ethanol-water mixed solution, backflow; Extraction is made through column chromatography for separationβ- diketone assistant ligand;
(2) complex synthesizes
Into two mouthfuls of flasks of round bottom in molar ratio 1:1.2 add Platinous Potassium Chloride and 2- phenylpyridines, add volume ratio as 3:1 Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether and water mixed solution, nitrogen protection under in 105 DEG C reaction, reaction terminate after reaction solution is transferred to In single necked round bottom flask, dichloro bridge intermediate product is obtained after vacuum revolving;Add sodium carbonate,β- diketone assistant ligand and second two Alcohol list ether, the 2- phenylpyridines:β- diketone assistant ligand:The mol ratio of sodium carbonate is 0.24:0.6:1, under nitrogen protection In 105 DEG C of h of magnetic agitation 24, reaction terminates rear vacuum revolving, through column chromatography for separation, obtains containing triphenylamineβ- diketone aids in Part-platinum complex.
It is 3. according to claim 1 containing triphenylamineβThe application of-diketone assistant ligand-platinum complex, it is characterised in that: The platinum complex is used as the luminescent material for making lambda sensor.
CN201711131741.3A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 The preparation method and its oxygen Application in Sensing of platinum complex containing triphenylamine Expired - Fee Related CN107722066B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103145763A (en) * 2013-03-02 2013-06-12 大连理工大学 Novel cyclometal ligand-platinum complex and preparation method and application thereof
CN104311602A (en) * 2013-03-02 2015-01-28 大连理工大学 Quinoline-based ring metal ligand-platinum complex as well as preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103145763A (en) * 2013-03-02 2013-06-12 大连理工大学 Novel cyclometal ligand-platinum complex and preparation method and application thereof
CN104311602A (en) * 2013-03-02 2015-01-28 大连理工大学 Quinoline-based ring metal ligand-platinum complex as well as preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHUN LIU ET AL.: "Novel triphenylamine-based cyclometalated platinum(II) complexes for efficient luminescent oxygen sensing", 《DYES AND PIGMENTS》 *
YANG XING ET AL.: "Photostable trifluoromethyl-substituted platinum(II) emitters for continuous monitoring of molecular oxygen", 《JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C》 *

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