CN107719527A - Intelligent bicycle lock device and its detection method with tamper Yu antitheft detection - Google Patents

Intelligent bicycle lock device and its detection method with tamper Yu antitheft detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107719527A
CN107719527A CN201711131341.2A CN201711131341A CN107719527A CN 107719527 A CN107719527 A CN 107719527A CN 201711131341 A CN201711131341 A CN 201711131341A CN 107719527 A CN107719527 A CN 107719527A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron plate
control chip
singlechip control
tamper
upper shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711131341.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘长红
陈仰芏
于慧
林俊杰
杨兴鑫
江帆
刘贵云
彭绍湖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou University
Original Assignee
Guangzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou University filed Critical Guangzhou University
Priority to CN201711131341.2A priority Critical patent/CN107719527A/en
Publication of CN107719527A publication Critical patent/CN107719527A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/14Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation
    • B62H5/18Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation acting on a braking device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/20Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles indicating unauthorised use, e.g. acting on signalling devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06Electric alarm locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06Electric alarm locks
    • E05B2045/064Electric alarm locks by movement of the lock housing or part thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of intelligent bicycle lock device and its detection method with tamper with antitheft detection disclosed by the invention, device include the upper shell and lower house being assembled integrally, and lower house is fixedly connected with electronic disc brake lock;Also include power supply, singlechip control chip, switch, attitude sensor, 4G communications/GPS module, electronic disc brake lock interface, warning system, the first iron plate being arranged on lower house, and the second iron plate installed in upper shell;First iron plate, the second iron plate form electric signal with singlechip control chip respectively and are connected, and first iron plate it is corresponding in the position of upper shell with the second iron plate in the position of upper shell, when upper shell and lower house are assembled integrally, first iron plate is overlapped and is steadily contacted with the second iron plate, in upper shell and split lower house, first iron plate is separated with the second iron plate and detected by singlechip control chip, so as to send alarm, reaches tamper purpose.Wherein, attitude sensor then can be used for antitheft.

Description

Intelligent bicycle lock device and its detection method with tamper Yu antitheft detection
Technical field
It is antitheft with tamper technical field the present invention relates to bicycle Intelligent hardware, more particularly to tamper and antitheft detection Intelligent bicycle lock device and its detection method.
Background technology
With the rise of shared bicycle, the Intelligent hardware of shared bicycle receives much concern.And the intelligence in bicycle is hard On part, theftproof performance is the major criterion for judging a shared bicycle smart machine.Existing shared bicycle smart machine Detected in default of tamper, therefore can only produce and could launch with bicycle with integrated, such pattern, which greatly reduces, to be shared certainly The production chains of driving.In addition, antitheft most of methods using shock detection of existing shared bicycle smart machine, This method is excessively simple so that bicycle theft-prevention poor performance.
The content of the invention
The problem of lacking tamper detection, theftproof performance difference for bicycle in the prior art, the invention discloses one kind to have There are the intelligent bicycle lock device and its detection method of tamper and antitheft detection.
A kind of intelligent bicycle lock device with tamper with antitheft detection disclosed by the invention, installed in bicycle On, including the upper shell and lower house being assembled integrally, lower house be fixedly connected with electronic disc brake lock;Also include being arranged on lower casing Power supply, singlechip control chip, switch, attitude sensor, 4G communications/GPS module, electronic disc brake lock interface, alarm on body System, the first iron plate, and the second iron plate installed in upper shell;The power supply connects with singlechip control chip power supply Connect, the switch, attitude sensor, 4G communications/GPS module, electronic disc brake lock interface, warning system, the first iron plate, the second iron Piece forms electric signal with the singlechip control chip respectively and is connected;First iron plate is in the position of upper shell and described second Iron plate is corresponding in the position of upper shell, when upper shell and lower house are assembled integrally, first iron plate and the second iron plate Overlap and be steadily contacted.
Further, the singlechip control chip, switch, attitude sensor, 4G communications/GPS module, electronic disc brake lock Interface is installed on surface-mounted integrated circuit;The surface-mounted integrated circuit is screwed mode and is fixed on lower house.
Further, the warning system includes loudspeaker and LED light, the loudspeaker and LED light respectively with institute State singlechip control chip and form electric signal connection.
Further, in addition to antenna, the antenna are the subsidiary signal antenna of 4G communications/GPS module.
Further, the switch, attitude sensor, 4G communications/GPS module, electronic disc brake lock interface, loudspeaker with it is described The electric signal connection of singlechip control chip connects especially by deposited copper connecting lines;First iron plate and the second iron plate and the list The electric signal of piece machine control chip is connected as connecting by wire.
Further, the power supply is lithium battery.
The corresponding disclosed above-mentioned detection method with tamper with the intelligent bicycle lock device of antitheft detection of the invention, Detected including tamper, tamper detection comprises the following steps:
A1, singlechip control chip initialization;
A2, USART Asynchronous Serial Interface are initialized and established with the 4G communications/d GPS locating module and connected;
A3, initialization are connected to the digital I/0 interfaces of the first iron plate of upper shell and the second iron plate of lower house, wait waiting Receive level signal;
A4, when upper lower casing is pried open by force, installed in the first iron plate of upper shell and the second iron plate point of lower house From one pulse signal of generation;
A5, pulse signal are sent to the singlechip control chip by digital I/0 interfaces;
A6, the singlechip control chip send alarm signal to user mobile phone by the 4G communications/d GPS locating module APP, inform that user's bicycle is split.
Further, in addition to antitheft detection, antitheft detection comprise the following steps:
B1, singlechip control chip initialization;
B2, USART Asynchronous Serial Interface are initialized and established with the 4G communications/d GPS locating module and connected;
B3, initialization connect the digital I/0 mouths of the attitude sensor, and establish stable communication connection path, constantly Receive the gesture data from attitude sensor passback;
B4, the singlechip control chip are the gesture data received every time and normal bicycle gesture data pair Than if deviation exceeds certain limit, triggering warning system;
B5, the singlechip control chip send alarm signal to user mobile phone by the 4G communications/d GPS locating module APP, inform that user's bicycle is stolen.
The present invention at least possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the first iron plate is set in upper shell and the second iron block is set in lower house, the first iron plate is in the position of upper shell Put it is corresponding in the position of upper shell with the second iron plate, when upper shell and lower house are assembled integrally, the first iron plate and second Iron plate is overlapped and is steadily contacted, and the first iron block and the second iron block form electric signal with singlechip control chip and be connected;When upper When housing and split lower house, the first iron block and the second iron block separate, it will produce a trigger signal to single-chip microcomputer and control core Piece, therefore can detect that intelligent bicycle lock device is split and sends alarm, so as to reach the purpose of tamper.
(2) attitude sensor is provided with, singlechip control chip constantly receives the posture number from attitude sensor passback According to, and contrasted with normal bicycle gesture data, if deviation exceeds certain limit, alarm is sent, it is antitheft so as to reach Purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent bicycle lock device structural representation with tamper with antitheft detection disclosed in embodiment one Figure.
In figure, 1- power supplys, 2- singlechip control chips, 3- switches, the iron plates of 4- first, 5- attitude sensors, 6-4G communications/ GPS module, 7- loudspeaker, the electronic disc brake lock interfaces of 8-, 9- lower houses, the iron plates of 10- second, 11- upper shells, 12- antennas, 13- electricity Dynamic disc brake lock, 14-LED indicator lamps.
Embodiment
To make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect clearer, clear and definite, develop simultaneously embodiment pair referring to the drawings The present invention is further described.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to only to explain the present invention Limit the present invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiment discloses a kind of intelligent bicycle lock device with tamper with antitheft detection, can On the conventional mountain bike with disk brake, it includes the upper shell 11 being assembled integrally and lower house 9, lower house 9 are fixedly connected with electronic disc brake lock 13;Also include be arranged on lower house 11 on power supply 1, singlechip control chip 2, switch 3, Attitude sensor 5,4G communications/GPS module 6, electronic disc brake lock interface 13, (warning system is specific in the present embodiment for warning system Loudspeaker 7 and LED light 14), the first iron plate 4, and the second iron plate 10 installed in upper shell 11;Power supply 1 and single-chip microcomputer Control chip 2 power supply connection, switch 3, attitude sensor 5,4G communications/GPS module 6, electronic disc brake lock interface 8, warning system, First iron plate 4, the second iron plate 10 form electric signal with singlechip control chip 2 respectively and are connected;First iron plate 4 is in upper shell 11 Position is corresponding in the position of upper shell 11 with the second iron plate 10, when upper shell 11 and lower house 9 are assembled integrally, the first iron Piece 4 is overlapped and is steadily contacted with the second iron plate 10.
In preferred scheme, singlechip control chip 2, switch 3, attitude sensor 5,4G communications/GPS module 6, electronic disc brake Lock interface 8 is installed on surface-mounted integrated circuit (not shown);Surface-mounted integrated circuit is screwed mode and is fixed on lower house 9 On.It is fixed in addition, electronic disc brake lock 13 can also be screwed mode on lower house 9, it passes through electronic disc brake lock interface 8 Electric signal is formed with singlechip control chip 2 to be connected.
In preferred scheme, include the subsidiary signal antenna 12 of 4G communications/GPS module 6, the antenna 12 is used as enhancing and received Send signal.
In preferred scheme, switch 3, attitude sensor 5,4G communications/GPS module 6, electronic disc brake lock interface 8, warning system (loudspeaker 7 and LED light 14) is connected with the electric signal of singlechip control chip 2 to be connected especially by deposited copper connecting lines;First iron The iron plate 10 of piece 4 and second is connected as being connected by wire with the electric signal of singlechip control chip 2.
In preferred scheme, the power supply 1 is lithium battery.
Embodiment two
The intelligent bicycle lock device with tamper and antitheft detection based on embodiment one, embodiment two accordingly propose Its detection method, including tamper detection, tamper detection comprise the following steps:
A1, singlechip control chip initialization;
A2, USART Asynchronous Serial Interface are initialized and established with the 4G communications/d GPS locating module and connected;
A3, initialization are connected to the digital I/0 interfaces of the first iron plate of upper shell and the second iron plate of lower house, wait waiting Receive level signal;
A4, when upper lower casing is pried open by force, installed in the first iron plate of upper shell and the second iron plate point of lower house From one pulse signal of generation;
A5, pulse signal are sent to the singlechip control chip by digital I/0 interfaces;
A6, the singlechip control chip send alarm signal to user mobile phone by the 4G communications/d GPS locating module APP, inform that user's bicycle is split.
In preferred scheme, in addition to antitheft detection, antitheft detection comprise the following steps:
B1, singlechip control chip initialization;
B2, USART Asynchronous Serial Interface are initialized and established with the 4G communications/d GPS locating module and connected;
B3, initialization connect the digital I/0 mouths of the attitude sensor, and establish stable communication connection path, constantly Receive the gesture data from attitude sensor passback;
B4, the singlechip control chip are the gesture data received every time and normal bicycle gesture data pair Than if deviation exceeds certain limit, triggering warning system;
B5, the singlechip control chip send alarm signal to user mobile phone by the 4G communications/d GPS locating module APP, inform that user's bicycle is stolen.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention at least has the advantages that:
(1) the first iron plate is set in upper shell and the second iron block is set in lower house, the first iron plate is in the position of upper shell Put it is corresponding in the position of upper shell with the second iron plate, when upper shell and lower house are assembled integrally, the first iron plate and second Iron plate is overlapped and is steadily contacted, and the first iron block and the second iron block form electric signal with singlechip control chip and be connected;When upper When housing and split lower house, the first iron block and the second iron block separate, it will produce a trigger signal to single-chip microcomputer and control core Piece, therefore can detect that intelligent bicycle lock device is split and sends alarm, so as to reach the purpose of tamper.
(2) attitude sensor is provided with, singlechip control chip constantly receives the posture number from attitude sensor passback According to, and contrasted with normal bicycle gesture data, if deviation exceeds certain limit, alarm is sent, it is antitheft so as to reach Purpose.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent bicycle lock device with tamper with antitheft detection, on bicycle, including is assembled into one The upper shell and lower house of body, lower house are fixedly connected with electronic disc brake lock;Characterized in that, also include being arranged on lower house Power supply, singlechip control chip, switch, attitude sensor, 4G communications/GPS module, electronic disc brake lock interface, warning system, First iron plate, and the second iron plate installed in upper shell;The power supply connects with singlechip control chip power supply, described Switch, attitude sensor, 4G communications/GPS module, electronic disc brake lock interface, warning system, the first iron plate, the second iron plate difference Electric signal is formed with the singlechip control chip to be connected;First iron plate exists in the position of upper shell and second iron plate The position of upper shell is corresponding, and when upper shell and lower house are assembled integrally, first iron plate overlaps simultaneously with the second iron plate It is steadily contacted.
2. the intelligent bicycle lock device according to claim 1 with tamper with antitheft detection, it is characterised in that institute State singlechip control chip, switch, attitude sensor, 4G communications/GPS module, electronic disc brake lock interface are installed in integrated electricity On the plate of road;The surface-mounted integrated circuit is screwed mode and is fixed on lower house.
3. the intelligent bicycle lock device according to claim 2 with tamper with antitheft detection, it is characterised in that institute Stating warning system includes loudspeaker and LED light, and the loudspeaker and LED light are formed with the singlechip control chip respectively Electric signal connects.
4. the intelligent bicycle lock device according to claim 3 with tamper with antitheft detection, it is characterised in that also Including antenna, the antenna is the subsidiary signal antenna of 4G communications/GPS module.
5. the intelligent bicycle lock device according to claim 4 with tamper with antitheft detection, it is characterised in that institute State switch, attitude sensor, 4G communications/GPS module, electronic disc brake lock interface, the electricity of loudspeaker and the singlechip control chip Signal connection connects especially by deposited copper connecting lines;The telecommunications of first iron plate and the second iron plate and the singlechip control chip Number it is connected as connecting by wire.
6. the intelligent bicycle lock device according to claim 5 with tamper with antitheft detection, it is characterised in that institute It is lithium battery to state power supply.
7. a kind of have tamper and the inspection of the intelligent bicycle lock device of antitheft detection as described in claim 1 to 6 is any Survey method, including tamper detection, it is characterised in that tamper detection comprises the following steps:
A1, singlechip control chip initialization;
A2, USART Asynchronous Serial Interface are initialized and established with the 4G communications/d GPS locating module and connected;
A3, initialization are connected to the digital I/0 interfaces of the first iron plate of upper shell and the second iron plate of lower house, wait electricity to be received Ordinary mail number;
A4, when upper lower casing is pried open by force, installed in upper shell the first iron plate and lower house the second iron plate separation, production A raw pulse signal;
A5, pulse signal are sent to the singlechip control chip by digital I/0 interfaces;
A6, the singlechip control chip send alarm signal to user mobile phone APP by 4G communications/d GPS locating module, Inform that user's bicycle is split.
8. the detection method according to claim 7 with tamper with the intelligent bicycle lock device of antitheft detection, its It is characterised by, in addition to antitheft detection, antitheft detection comprise the following steps:
B1, singlechip control chip initialization;
B2, USART Asynchronous Serial Interface are initialized and established with the 4G communications/d GPS locating module and connected;
B3, initialization connect the digital I/0 mouths of the attitude sensor, and establish stable communication connection path, constantly receive Gesture data from attitude sensor passback;
B4, the singlechip control chip contrast the gesture data received every time and normal bicycle gesture data, if Deviation exceeds certain limit, triggers warning system;
B5, the singlechip control chip send alarm signal to user mobile phone APP by 4G communications/d GPS locating module, Inform that user's bicycle is stolen.
CN201711131341.2A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Intelligent bicycle lock device and its detection method with tamper Yu antitheft detection Pending CN107719527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711131341.2A CN107719527A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Intelligent bicycle lock device and its detection method with tamper Yu antitheft detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711131341.2A CN107719527A (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Intelligent bicycle lock device and its detection method with tamper Yu antitheft detection

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2492670Y (en) * 2000-10-14 2002-05-22 刘长祥 Anti-theft door
CN101603396A (en) * 2009-07-06 2009-12-16 芜湖欣兰德工业制品有限责任公司 A kind of intelligent coffer and control method thereof
JP2012185860A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-09-27 Denso Wave Inc Security apparatus
CN202754065U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-02-27 王海鹏 Vehicle burglar alarm device
CN202847879U (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-04-03 黄志伟 Motorcycle disc brake lock
CN103704971A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 英华达(上海)科技有限公司 Smart type luggage
CN204627174U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-09 曾艳 A kind of mechano-electronic alarm type general-purpose lock
CN106710109A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-24 广州大学 Antitheft motion posture recognition method and device for bicycle
CN207417011U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-05-29 广州大学 Intelligent bicycle lock device with tamper Yu antitheft detection

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2492670Y (en) * 2000-10-14 2002-05-22 刘长祥 Anti-theft door
CN101603396A (en) * 2009-07-06 2009-12-16 芜湖欣兰德工业制品有限责任公司 A kind of intelligent coffer and control method thereof
JP2012185860A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-09-27 Denso Wave Inc Security apparatus
CN202754065U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-02-27 王海鹏 Vehicle burglar alarm device
CN202847879U (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-04-03 黄志伟 Motorcycle disc brake lock
CN103704971A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 英华达(上海)科技有限公司 Smart type luggage
CN204627174U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-09 曾艳 A kind of mechano-electronic alarm type general-purpose lock
CN106710109A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-24 广州大学 Antitheft motion posture recognition method and device for bicycle
CN207417011U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-05-29 广州大学 Intelligent bicycle lock device with tamper Yu antitheft detection

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