CN107719218B - Multifunctional caravan - Google Patents

Multifunctional caravan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107719218B
CN107719218B CN201711190434.2A CN201711190434A CN107719218B CN 107719218 B CN107719218 B CN 107719218B CN 201711190434 A CN201711190434 A CN 201711190434A CN 107719218 B CN107719218 B CN 107719218B
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China
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cabin
living
plate
living cabin
sanitary
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CN201711190434.2A
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CN107719218A (en
Inventor
李辉
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Kaifeng University
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Kaifeng University
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Publication of CN107719218A publication Critical patent/CN107719218A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/34Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/34Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement
    • B60P3/341Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement comprising flexible elements
    • B60P3/343Hoods for caravans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/36Auxiliary arrangements; Arrangements of living accommodation; Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/36Auxiliary arrangements; Arrangements of living accommodation; Details
    • B60P3/38Sleeping arrangements, e.g. living or sleeping accommodation on the roof of the vehicle
    • B60P3/39Sleeping arrangements, e.g. living or sleeping accommodation on the roof of the vehicle expansible, collapsible or repositionable elements adapted to support a bed, e.g. wall portions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/03Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
    • B60R16/033Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for characterised by the use of electrical cells or batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional caravan, which comprises a caravan body, wherein the caravan body comprises a cockpit, a chassis positioned at the rear end of the cockpit, a living cabin and a sanitary cabin, wherein the living cabin and the sanitary cabin are fixed on the chassis, a hollow cabin shed is arranged at the top of the living cabin, a sunshade shed frame is connected in the cabin shed through telescopic rods, solar cell panels are respectively arranged at two sides of the sunshade shed frame, an inverted V-shaped sunshade is formed by the solar cell panels at two sides, stairs are arranged in the living cabin, the living cabin is divided into a bedroom and a living room through the stairs, an assembled folding bed and a folding desk are arranged in the bedroom part of the living cabin, a telescopic plate is connected to the lower part of the living cabin in a drawing-inserting mode, a living cabin door of an extension folding structure is arranged at the side face of the living cabin, and the chassis is connected with an axle through an adjustable suspension system. The invention has simple structure and convenient use, can effectively save the occupied space in the vehicle, and can enlarge the space in the vehicle according to the requirement and improve the comfort level.

Description

Multifunctional caravan
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of transportation, in particular to a multifunctional motor home.
Background
Along with the continuous development of social economy and science and technology in China, the caravan is gradually a new life style of people, and is one of vacation modes which can improve emotion among family members outdoors; however, in the short decade, the development of motor home has faced problems. For example, the current caravan is a high-end product, hundreds of thousands, millions or even tens of millions, and common civilians want to go through the living of the caravan and still demand the time; in addition, most of the existing motor home pursues luxury, and most of the existing motor home adopts large-size and soft furniture, occupies a large part of space in the motor home, so that people feel crowded in the motor home, the inner space of the motor home is limited, the practical effect is not ideal, and a plurality of inconveniences are brought to people in the travelling process; the size and the object arranging direction used in the design of the caravan cannot be close to the ideal man-machine design, and the limited space of the caravan cannot be fully utilized; if the area of the motor home is simply and integrally increased, raw materials and auxiliary materials are necessarily increased in the manufacturing process, resources and energy are wasted, the cost is increased, the selling price of the motor home is excessively high, and the economic effect is reduced; the existing motor home is not ideal in damping effect, so that the stability of the motor home is reduced, and the trafficability of the motor home is reduced especially when the motor home faces complex road conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional motor home which has a simple structure, is convenient to use, effectively saves occupied space in the car and can expand the space in the car.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
the multifunctional motor home comprises a motor home body, wherein the motor home body comprises a cockpit, a chassis positioned at the rear end of the cockpit, a living cabin and a sanitary cabin, wherein the living cabin and the sanitary cabin are fixed on the chassis, a hollow cabin shed is arranged at the top of the living cabin, a sunshade shed frame is connected in the cabin shed through telescopic rods, the sunshade shed frame is delta-shaped, solar panels are respectively arranged at two sides of the sunshade shed frame, an inverted V-shaped sunshade is formed by the solar panels at two sides, telescopic rods are respectively connected with the four end corners at the bottom of the sunshade shed frame, stairs are arranged in the living cabin, the stairs are abutted against the inner wall of the motor home, the living cabin is divided into a bedroom and a living room through the stairs, a plurality of clapboards are longitudinally arranged on the side surfaces of the stairs, and the side surfaces of the stairs are divided into a plurality of clapboards for storage through the clapboards; the bedroom part of the living cabin is provided with an assembled folding bed and a folding desk, the folding desk comprises a desktop plate and desk legs rotatably connected to the desktop plate, and the rear end of the desktop plate is hinged to the inner wall of the vehicle, and the front end of the desktop plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vehicle through a buckle; the lower part of the living cabin is connected with a telescopic plate in a drawing and inserting mode, the lower part of the living cabin is provided with a telescopic groove which is convenient for the telescopic plate to move back and forth in the radial direction, two side walls in the telescopic groove are respectively provided with a motor with a gear, two ends of the telescopic plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a rack, the gears of the motor are in meshed connection with the racks, and the motor is electrically connected with a control system of the cockpit; the side of the living cabin is provided with a living cabin door with an extending folding structure, the chassis is connected with an axle through an adjustable suspension system, wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the axle, and distance sensors are uniformly distributed at the chassis close to the wheels.
Further, the cabin canopy includes front deck board and two side deck boards, one of them the top of side deck board and living cabin is hinge connection, through buckle fixed connection between side and the front deck board of side deck board, and the width of side deck board equals the radial extension length of expansion plate, the import has been seted up to the bottom of cabin canopy, the import corresponds the stair.
Further, a storage battery is arranged in the cab, and the solar panel is connected to the storage battery.
Further, the assembled folding bed is formed by butt joint of more than two folding sofas.
Further, the desk legs are in a stepped cylindrical shape with small upper part and large lower part, the vertical section of the desk legs is in an inverted T shape, the desk legs are two, and are respectively connected to two sides of the same plane of the desk board in a rotating mode, the length of each desk leg is smaller than that of the desk board, U-shaped seats are respectively distributed on two sides of the desk board in movable connection mode, small-diameter sections of the desk legs are clamped in the U-shaped seats, and the small-diameter sections of the desk legs are connected with the U-shaped seats in a rotating mode through pin shafts.
Further, the U-shaped seat is positioned at the front end of the tabletop plate, and the front end of the tabletop plate is the opposite end of the tabletop plate end hinged with the inner wall of the vehicle.
Further, the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the sanitary cabin, the sanitary cabin is composed of two hollow square shells, the sanitary cabin and the living cabin are connected in a rotating mode, the lower end of the sanitary cabin is connected with a supporting rod in a telescopic mode, the supporting rod is cylindrical in a stepped mode with the small upper portion and the large lower portion, the vertical section of the supporting rod is inverted-T-shaped, and the extension length of the supporting rod is equal to the distance between the lower bottom surface of the sanitary cabin and the ground.
Further, the living cabin door of extension folding structure includes the lateral wall hatch door of hinge connection to living cabin both sides respectively and with lateral wall hatch door hinge connection's extension hatch door, extension hatch door can rotate along with the hinge and the lateral wall hatch door forms 90 contained angles, two extension hatch doors respectively be equipped with the push-and-pull door, the length sum of two extension hatch doors and push-and-pull door equals the length of living cabin, the width of lateral wall hatch door and the radial extension length that equals the expansion plate behind the thickness of extension hatch door.
Further, the adjustable suspension system is an air-type adjustable suspension.
Further, the distance sensor is electrically connected to the cockpit.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the living cabin meets the basic requirements of people, ensures the travelling comfort, divides the living cabin into two parts of a bedroom and a living room through stairs, and is convenient for meeting different requirements of people, and ensures the neatness of the areas without interference when in use;
the side surface of the stairs is divided into a plurality of partition boards for storage by the partition boards, the partition boards are used for storing objects, the structure change is carried out on the basis of the existing objects, the function of the objects serving as the stairs is not affected for climbing, the occupied space in the caravan is saved, the neatness of the inside of the caravan is ensured, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the space in the caravan is facilitated;
the bedroom part of the living cabin is provided with the assembled folding bed and the folding desk, and the assembled folding bed is folded and unfolded according to the needs, so that the occupied space is reduced, the attractiveness of the interior of the caravan is ensured, the assembled folding bed is butted by more than two folding sofas, the position of the assembled folding bed can be moved according to the needs, and the assembled folding bed is convenient for people to use;
the bottom of the living cabin is connected with the expansion plate in a drawing and inserting way, the expansion plate is driven by the motor to do radial reciprocating motion, the space and the area in the motor home are increased or reduced according to the requirement, the flexibility is high, the practicability is good, the manufacturing cost is effectively reduced, and the economic effect is improved;
the telescopic rods are connected with the sunshade rack, and the telescopic operation is carried out on the car shed according to the requirement, so that the height limiting requirement of the car can be met, the car can be lifted when in use, and the requirement of people for viewing scenery in multiple directions is met; the solar panels on the two sides form the inverted V-shaped awning, and when the awning is used, the awning is positioned at a certain angle, so that dust and sundries slide down along the surface of the awning to prevent the dust and sundries from entering the inside of the caravan, and meanwhile, the awning is the solar panels, so that the power supply requirement in the inside of the caravan can be met, and the awning is dual-purpose, economical and environment-friendly;
the desk legs and the supporting rods are of stepped cylindrical shapes with small upper parts and large lower parts, the vertical sections of the desk legs and the supporting rods are inverted T-shaped, the lower areas of the desk legs and the supporting rods are larger than the upper areas, the contact area between the desk legs and the ground is increased while the weight of the desk legs and the supporting rods is reduced, and the use stability of the desk legs and the supporting rods is improved;
an adjustable suspension system is additionally arranged between the chassis and the axle, and the height or hardness of the suspension is automatically changed to adapt to the running requirements of different roads; the suspension can be hardened during high-speed running to improve the stability of the vehicle body, and the suspension is softened during long-time low-speed running to improve the shock absorption comfort; the suspension height is changed, so that the ground clearance of the chassis is reduced or raised, the stability of a high-speed vehicle body or the trafficability of complex road conditions is improved, and the damping effect of the motor home is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional motor home of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a use state of the multifunctional motor home of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a use state of the multifunctional car as a house according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection of the chassis, the axle and the adjustable suspension system of the multifunctional motor home.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic plate of the multifunctional motor home according to the present invention in a use state.
Fig. 6 is a schematic side structural view of a stair of the multifunctional car as a house of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the folding desk and the inner wall of the multifunctional car as disclosed by the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a folding desk of the utility model.
The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1 is a cockpit, 2 is a living cabin, 3 is wheels, 5 is a television cabinet, 6 is a wardrobe, 7 is an assembled folding bed, 8 is a folding desk, 9 is a stair, 10 is a dining table, 11 is a closet, 12 is a refrigerator, 13 is a sanitary cabin, 14 is a solar cell panel, 15 is a telescopic rod, 17 is a water storage tank, 18 is a living cabin door, 19 is a telescopic plate, 20 is a rack, 21 is a gear, 22 is a motor, 23 is a chassis, 24 is an adjustable suspension system, 25 is an axle, 26 is a buckle, 27 is a supporting rod, 28 is a cabin, 29 is a sunshade, 30 is a partition, 31 is a sliding door, 32 is an elongated cabin door, 33 is a table top, 34 is a table leg, 35 is a U-shaped seat, and 36 is a distance sensor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the multifunctional motor home comprises a motor home body, wherein the motor home body comprises a driving cabin 1, a chassis 23 positioned at the rear end of the driving cabin 1, a living cabin 2 and a sanitary cabin 13, wherein the living cabin 2 is fixed on the chassis 23, a hollow cabin shed 28 is arranged at the top of the living cabin 2, a sunshade shed frame 29 is connected in the cabin shed 28 through a telescopic rod 15, the sunshade shed frame 29 is delta-shaped, solar cell panels 14 are respectively arranged on two sides of the sunshade shed frame 29, an inverted V-shaped sunshade is formed through the solar cell panels 14 on two sides, four end corners at the bottom of the sunshade shed frame 29 are connected with the telescopic rod 15, a stair 9 is arranged in the living cabin 2, the stair 9 is abutted against the inner wall of the motor home, the living cabin 2 is divided into a bedroom and a living room through the stair 9, a plurality of partition boards 30 are longitudinally arranged on the side surface of the stair 9, and the side surface of the stair 9 is divided into a plurality of partition boards for storage through the partition boards 30; the bedroom part of the living cabin 2 is provided with an assembled folding bed 7 and a folding desk 8, the folding desk 8 comprises a desk top 33 and desk legs 34 rotatably connected to the desk top 33, the rear end of the desk top 33 is hinged to the inner wall of the vehicle, and the front end of the desk top 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vehicle through a buckle 26; the lower part of the living cabin 2 is connected with a telescopic plate 19 in a drawing and inserting mode, the lower part of the living cabin 2 is provided with a telescopic groove which is convenient for the telescopic plate 19 to move back and forth in the radial direction, two side walls in the telescopic groove are respectively provided with a motor 22 with a gear 21, two ends of the telescopic plate 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with a rack 20, the gear 21 of the motor 22 is in meshed connection with the rack 20, and the motor 22 is electrically connected with a control system of the cockpit 1; the side of the living cabin 2 is provided with a living cabin door 18 with an extending and folding structure, the chassis 23 is connected with an axle 25 through an adjustable suspension system 24, the two ends of the axle 25 are respectively provided with wheels 3, and the chassis 23 close to the wheels 3 is uniformly provided with distance sensors 36.
The cabin canopy 28 includes front deck and two side deck boards, one of them the top of side deck and living cabin 2 is hinge connection, through buckle 26 fixed connection between side and the front deck of side deck, and the width of side deck equals the radial extension length of expansion plate 19, the import has been seted up to the bottom of cabin canopy 28, the import corresponds stair 9.
A battery is arranged in the cockpit 1, and the solar panel 14 is connected to the battery.
The assembled folding bed 7 is formed by butt joint of more than two folding sofas.
The desk legs 34 are in a stepped cylindrical shape with small upper part and large lower part, the vertical section of the desk legs 34 is in an inverted T shape, the desk legs 34 are respectively connected to two sides of the same plane of the desk top plate 33 in a rotating mode, the length of each desk leg 34 is smaller than that of the desk top plate 33, U-shaped seats 35 are respectively distributed on two sides of the desk top plate 33 in movable connection mode, small-diameter sections of the desk legs 34 are clamped in the U-shaped seats 35, and the small-diameter sections of the desk legs 34 are connected with the U-shaped seats 35 in a rotating mode through pin shafts.
The U-shaped seat 35 is located at the front end of the table top 33, and the front end of the table top 33 is opposite to the end of the table top 33 hinged to the inner wall of the vehicle.
The water storage tank 17 is arranged at the top of the sanitary cabin 13, the water storage tank 17 supplies water to the sanitary cabin 13 and the living cabin 2 through pipelines, the sanitary cabin 13 consists of two hollow square shells, the sanitary cabin 13 and the living cabin 2 are in rotary connection, the lower end of the sanitary cabin 13 is connected with a supporting rod 27 in a telescopic mode, the supporting rod 27 is in a stepped cylindrical shape with a small upper part and a large lower part, the vertical section of the supporting rod 27 is in a reversed-T shape, and the extension length of the supporting rod 27 is equal to the distance between the lower bottom surface of the sanitary cabin 13 and the ground; as an alternative, the sanitary cabin 13 and the living cabin 2 in this embodiment are connected by a hinge, and the water storage tank 17 is connected to the sanitary cabin 13.
The living cabin door 18 of the extension folding structure comprises side wall cabin doors which are respectively connected to two sides of the living cabin 2 through hinges and extension cabin doors 32 which are respectively connected with the side wall cabin doors through hinges, the extension cabin doors 32 can rotate along with the hinges to form an included angle of 90 degrees with the side wall cabin doors, a sliding door 31 is respectively arranged in the two extension cabin doors 32, the sum of the lengths of the two extension cabin doors 32 and the sliding door 31 is equal to the length of the living cabin 2, and the width of the side wall cabin doors and the thickness of the extension cabin doors 32 are equal to the radial extension length of the expansion plate 19; as an embodiment, the two sliding doors 31 in this embodiment are attached to each other by a magnet.
The adjustable suspension system 24 is an air-type adjustable suspension.
The distance sensor 36 is electrically connected to the cockpit 1; as an implementation manner, two distance sensors 36 in this embodiment are respectively fixed at the chassis 23 near the front wheel and the rear wheel, and the longitudinal distance from the front wheel and the rear wheel is 10cm; the distance sensor 36 in this embodiment is electrically connected to the control system of the cockpit 1.
The living cabin 2 is characterized in that a wardrobe 6 and a television cabinet 5 are further arranged on a bedroom part, a television is placed in the television cabinet 5, a dining table 10, dining chairs, kitchen ware, a refrigerator 12 and a closet 11 are arranged on a living room part of the living cabin 2, the closet 11 is fixed on the inner wall of a vehicle, and the closet 11 and a stair 9 are positioned on the same inner wall of the vehicle; the closet 11 is located on the right side of the stairs 9 and the folding desk 8 is located on the left side of the stairs 9.
When the motor home runs on the road, the distance sensor 36 monitors the distance signal between the chassis 23 and the ground in real time, and the driving computer judges the height change of the motor home according to the output signal of the distance sensor 36, and then controls the air compressor and the exhaust valve to automatically compress or extend the air spring in the adjustable suspension system 24, so that the ground clearance of the chassis 23 is reduced or raised; when the space of the caravan needs to be enlarged, the sunshade rack 29 is lifted from the cabin shed 28 through the telescopic rod 15, the height of the caravan is extended, and people can go to two layers from the stairs 9 to observe scenery; the expansion plate 19 moves radially along the expansion groove at the lower part of the living cabin 2, the rack 20 is driven to move by the gear 21 on the motor 22, then the expansion plate 19 is driven to extend out of the expansion groove, the bottom surface length of the living cabin 2 is prolonged, the side wall cabin door and the lengthened cabin door 32 connected with the side wall cabin door in a hinge mode are rotated, the side wall cabin door is unfolded and positioned on the same horizontal plane, the lengthened cabin door 32 rotates along with the hinge to form an included angle of 90 degrees with the side wall cabin door, the sliding doors 31 on the two lengthened cabin doors 32 are pulled out of the lengthened cabin door 32 to be butted and fixed through mutual adsorption of magnets, the side cabin plate on the cabin shed 28 is put down and covered on the upper parts of the side wall cabin door, the sliding door 31 and the lengthened cabin door 32, so that a closed space is formed, and the effect of lengthening the inner space of a caravan is achieved; when not needed, the reverse steps are adopted for recovery, and the description is omitted here.
It is worth to say that when people want to watch TV, the assembled folding bed 7 formed by butting three folding sofas is separated, one sofa is rotated to face the TV to be placed, and two end faces of the sofa are folded from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that people can sit down to watch TV; when the folding desk 8 is required to be used, the buckle 26 is opened, the desk panel 33 is put down from the inner wall of the vehicle, the desk panel is placed at 90 degrees with the inner wall of the vehicle, the desk legs 34 are rotated, the desk legs 34 and the desk panel 33 are in a vertical state, and the large-diameter sections of the desk legs 34 are contacted with the floor in the vehicle to complete the supporting operation of the folding desk 8, so that the folding desk 8 can be used for operation; after the assembled folding bed 7 and the folding desk 8 are used, folding and storage are carried out by adopting the steps opposite to those in unfolding, and the details are not repeated here; the adjustable suspension system 24 comprises an air spring, a damper, a guiding mechanism and a vehicle body height control system, wherein the two parts connected by the hinge are fixedly connected through a buckle 26 when fixed, for example, the middle parts of the outer sides of the two sanitary cabins 13 are fixedly connected through the buckle 26.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent changes or modifications of the structure, characteristics and principles described in the claims should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The multifunctional caravan comprises a caravan body and is characterized in that the caravan body comprises a cockpit, a chassis positioned at the rear end of the cockpit, a living cabin and a sanitary cabin, wherein the living cabin and the sanitary cabin are fixed on the chassis, a hollow cabin shed is arranged at the top of the living cabin, a sunshade shed frame is connected in the cabin shed through telescopic rods, the sunshade shed frame is delta-shaped, solar panels are respectively arranged at two sides of the sunshade shed frame, an inverted V-shaped sunshade is formed by the solar panels at two sides, telescopic rods are respectively connected with the bottom four end corners of the sunshade shed frame, stairs are arranged in the living cabin, the stairs are abutted against the inner wall of the caravan, the living cabin is divided into a bedroom and a living room through the stairs, a plurality of partition boards are longitudinally arranged at the side surfaces of the stairs, and the side surfaces of the stairs are divided into a plurality of partition boards for storage through the partition boards; the bedroom part of the living cabin is provided with an assembled folding bed and a folding desk, the folding desk comprises a desktop plate and desk legs rotatably connected to the desktop plate, and the rear end of the desktop plate is hinged to the inner wall of the vehicle, and the front end of the desktop plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vehicle through a buckle; the lower part of the living cabin is connected with a telescopic plate in a drawing and inserting mode, the lower part of the living cabin is provided with a telescopic groove which is convenient for the telescopic plate to move back and forth in the radial direction, two side walls in the telescopic groove are respectively provided with a motor with a gear, two ends of the telescopic plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a rack, the gears of the motor are in meshed connection with the racks, and the motor is electrically connected with a control system of the cockpit; the side face of the living cabin is provided with a living cabin door with an extending and folding structure, the chassis is connected with an axle through an adjustable suspension system, wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the axle, and distance sensors are uniformly distributed at the chassis close to the wheels;
the cabin shed comprises a front cabin plate and two side cabin plates, wherein the tops of one side cabin plate and a living cabin are connected through hinges, the side surfaces of the side cabin plates are fixedly connected with the front cabin plate through buckles, the width of each side cabin plate is equal to the radial extension length of each expansion plate, an inlet is formed in the bottom of the cabin shed, and the inlet corresponds to stairs;
the top of the sanitary cabin is provided with a water storage tank, the sanitary cabin consists of two hollow square shells, the sanitary cabin and the living cabin are in rotary connection, the lower end of the sanitary cabin is connected with a supporting rod in a telescopic way, the supporting rod is in a stepped cylindrical shape with a small upper part and a large lower part, the vertical section of the supporting rod is in an inverted T shape, and the extension length of the supporting rod is equal to the distance between the lower bottom surface of the sanitary cabin and the ground;
the living cabin door of extension folding structure includes the lateral wall hatch door of hinge connection to living cabin both sides respectively and with lateral wall hatch door hinge connection's extension hatch door, extension hatch door can rotate along with the hinge and lateral wall hatch door forms 90 contained angles, two extension hatch door respectively be equipped with the push-and-pull door, the sum of the length of two extension hatch doors and push-and-pull door equals the length of living cabin, the radial extension length that equals the expansion plate behind the width of lateral wall hatch door and the thickness of extension hatch door.
2. The utility vehicle of claim 1, wherein a battery is disposed within the cockpit, the solar panel being connected to the battery.
3. The utility model of claim 1, wherein the assembled folding bed is formed by more than two folding sofas in butt joint.
4. The multifunctional motor home of claim 1 wherein the legs are in a stepped cylindrical shape with small upper part and large lower part, the vertical section of the legs is in an inverted T shape, the legs are respectively connected to two sides of the same plane of the table top in a rotating mode, the length of the legs is smaller than that of the table top, U-shaped seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the table top, small-diameter sections of the legs are clamped in the U-shaped seats, and the small-diameter sections of the legs are rotationally connected with the U-shaped seats through pin shafts.
5. The utility model as claimed in claim 4, wherein the U-shaped seat is provided at a front end of the table top, and the front end of the table top is opposite to a table top end hinged to the inner wall of the vehicle.
6. The utility model as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjustable suspension system is an air-type adjustable suspension.
7. The utility vehicle of claim 1, characterized in that the distance sensor is electrically connected to the cockpit.
CN201711190434.2A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Multifunctional caravan Active CN107719218B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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