CN107719194B - Folding chair for public space - Google Patents

Folding chair for public space Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107719194B
CN107719194B CN201711089222.5A CN201711089222A CN107719194B CN 107719194 B CN107719194 B CN 107719194B CN 201711089222 A CN201711089222 A CN 201711089222A CN 107719194 B CN107719194 B CN 107719194B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
semi
seat plate
strip
folding chair
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201711089222.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107719194A (en
Inventor
吴野龙
孙亮
胡楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201711089222.5A priority Critical patent/CN107719194B/en
Publication of CN107719194A publication Critical patent/CN107719194A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107719194B publication Critical patent/CN107719194B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/242Bus seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/005Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles, e.g. dismountable auxiliary seats
    • B60N2/01Arrangement of seats relative to one another
    • B60N2/012The seat support being a part of the vehicle body or chassis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/30Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
    • B60N2/3038Cushion movements
    • B60N2/3063Cushion movements by composed movement
    • B60N2/3068Cushion movements by composed movement in a longitudinal-transversal plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D33/00Seats
    • B61D33/0007Details; Accessories
    • B61D33/0014Seat frames
    • B61D33/0028Seat frames for reversible seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D33/00Seats
    • B61D33/0057Seats characterised by their mounting in vehicles
    • B61D33/0064Seats characterised by their mounting in vehicles not adjustably mounted; supports therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a folding chair for public space, which comprises an annular base and a seat plate; the annular base is formed by combining two symmetrical semi-ring bases through fasteners; the semi-ring base comprises an outer semi-ring and an inner semi-ring, and an assembly space is arranged between the outer semi-ring and the inner semi-ring; a plurality of strip-shaped hydraulic notches which are evenly arranged in a ring shape are arranged on the outer semi-ring; the assembly space is internally provided with hydraulic cylinders with the number corresponding to that of the strip-shaped hydraulic notches one by one; the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block; the sliding block is in sliding connection with the strip-shaped hydraulic notch; the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod; the other end of the telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the seat plate; each seat plate is respectively corresponding to a corresponding PLC control panel; the PLC control panel is in control connection with the hydraulic cylinder through an electromagnetic reversing valve; the seat-free public space of the public transportation system is greatly improved, the space is saved, the height of the seat is adjustable, and the safety is improved.

Description

Folding chair for public space
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seats, in particular to a folding chair for public space.
Background
The seats of the existing vehicles such as subways, buses and the like are arranged at two sides, the space in the middle is not fully utilized, the number of the seats is limited, the space is wasted, and many amblyopia groups such as old people, pregnant women, children and the like can not sit on the seats, so that the travel is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provide the folding chair for the public space, which has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and convenience in use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises an annular base and a seat plate; the annular base is formed by combining two symmetrical semi-ring bases through fasteners; the semi-ring base comprises an outer semi-ring and an inner semi-ring, and an assembly space is arranged between the outer semi-ring and the inner semi-ring; a plurality of strip-shaped hydraulic notches which are evenly arranged in a ring shape are arranged on the outer semi-ring; the assembly space is internally provided with hydraulic cylinders with the number corresponding to that of the strip-shaped hydraulic notches one by one; the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block; the sliding block is in sliding connection with the strip-shaped hydraulic notch; the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod; the other end of the telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the seat plate; each seat plate is respectively corresponding to a corresponding PLC control panel; the PLC control panel is fixed on the outer side of the outer semi-ring; the PLC control panel is in control connection with the hydraulic cylinder through an electromagnetic reversing valve.
Preferably, the upper end of the annular base is provided with an annular end cover;
preferably, the seat plate is an elliptic seat plate, and the upper surface of the elliptic seat plate is provided with anti-skid grains.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the seat plate by a hinge by 180 degrees; the bottom end of the joint of the telescopic rod and the seat plate is provided with a supporting plate; one end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the supporting plate extends to the bottom of the seat plate;
preferably, an upper limit switch is arranged at the position of the inner side of the outer semi-ring, which is positioned at the upper end of the strip-shaped hydraulic notch, and a lower limit switch is arranged at the position of the lower end of the strip-shaped hydraulic notch; the upper limit switch and the lower limit switch are connected with the PLC control panel.
Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises an outer sleeve rod and an inner rod; one end of the inner rod is sleeved in the outer sleeve rod and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the outer sleeve rod.
After the structure is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the folding chair for the public space greatly improves the problem that the public space of a public transport system is free of seats, saves space, has adjustable seat height, is convenient for weak groups such as old people, children and the like, improves the safety, and has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable arrangement, low manufacturing cost and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of the attachment of the telescoping rod to the seat plate.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a seat plate; 2. a telescopic rod; 3. a slide block; 4. an elongated hydraulic slot; 5. a half-ring base; 6. an annular end cap; 7. a PLC control panel; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a lower limit switch; 10. an upper limit switch; 11. a hinge; 12. a support plate; 1-1, anti-skid patterns; 5-1, an outer half ring; 5-2, an inner semi-ring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the technical scheme adopted in the specific embodiment is as follows: it comprises an annular base and a seat plate 1; the annular base is formed by combining two symmetrical semi-ring bases 5 through fasteners; the semi-ring base 5 comprises an outer semi-ring 5-1 and an inner semi-ring 5-2, and an assembly space is arranged between the outer semi-ring 5-1 and the inner semi-ring 5-2; a plurality of strip-shaped hydraulic notches 4 which are evenly arranged in a ring shape are arranged on the outer semi-ring 5-1; the assembly space is internally provided with hydraulic cylinders 8 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the strip-shaped hydraulic notches; the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block 3; the sliding block 3 is in sliding connection with the strip-shaped hydraulic notch 4; the outer side of the sliding block 3 is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod 2; the other end of the telescopic rod 2 is rotationally connected with the seat plate 1; each seat plate 2 is respectively corresponding to a corresponding PLC control panel 7; the PLC control panel 7 is fixed on the outer side of the outer semi-ring 5-1; the PLC control panel 7 is in control connection with the hydraulic cylinder 8 through an electromagnetic reversing valve.
The upper end of the annular base is provided with an annular end cover 6;
the seat plate 1 is an elliptic seat plate, and the upper surface of the elliptic seat plate is provided with anti-skid patterns 1-1.
Referring to fig. 3, the telescopic rod 2 is rotatably connected with the seat board 1 by a hinge 11 by 180 degrees; the bottom end of the joint of the telescopic rod 2 and the seat plate 1 is provided with a supporting plate 12; one end of the supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic rod 2, and the other end extends to the bottom of the seat plate 1 to play a role in supporting the seat plate.
An upper limit switch 10 is arranged at the position of the inner side of the outer semi-ring 5-1, which is positioned at the upper end of the strip-shaped hydraulic notch, and a lower limit switch 9 is arranged at the position of the lower end of the strip-shaped hydraulic notch; the upper limit switch 10 and the lower limit switch 9 are connected with the PLC control panel 7.
The telescopic rod 2 comprises an outer sleeve rod and an inner rod; one end of the inner rod is sleeved in the outer sleeve rod and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the outer sleeve rod.
Because a plurality of upright posts are arranged on vehicles such as buses or subways, when the folding chair for the public space is arranged, two symmetrical semi-ring bases 5 are fixed on the outer sides of the upright posts, and the inner semi-rings 5-2 are in clearance fit connection with the upright posts.
According to the folding chair for the public space, the PLC control panel 7 controls oil inlet or oil outlet of the hydraulic cylinder 8 through the electromagnetic reversing valve, so that the lifting of the seat plate 1 is controlled; when the seat is used, the PLC control panel 7 is operated, the sliding block 3 is lifted to a proper position, the telescopic rod 2 is pulled outwards by hand, the seat plate 1 is turned over by 180 degrees, and the bottom of the seat plate 1 is supported on the supporting plate 12; after use, the seat plate 12 is turned over and the telescopic rod 2 is pushed inwards, and the slide block 3 is lowered to the bottom through the PLC control panel 7.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the elongated hydraulic slot 4 is provided with a safety distance from the ground of a vehicle such as a bus or a subway, so that a foot placement space for a passenger is reserved between the seat plate 1 and the ground when the seat plate 1 is minimized.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention and not restrictive, and other modifications and equivalents thereof may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A folding chair for public space is characterized in that the folding chair comprises an annular base and a seat plate; the annular base is formed by combining two symmetrical semi-ring bases through fasteners; the semi-ring base comprises an outer semi-ring and an inner semi-ring, and an assembly space is arranged between the outer semi-ring and the inner semi-ring; a plurality of strip-shaped hydraulic notches which are evenly arranged in a ring shape are arranged on the outer semi-ring; the assembly space is internally provided with hydraulic cylinders with the number corresponding to that of the strip-shaped hydraulic notches one by one; the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block; the sliding block is in sliding connection with the strip-shaped hydraulic notch; the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod; the other end of the telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the seat plate; each seat plate is respectively corresponding to a corresponding PLC control panel; the PLC control panel is fixed on the outer side of the outer semi-ring; the PLC control panel is in control connection with the hydraulic cylinder through an electromagnetic reversing valve.
2. A folding chair for a public space according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the annular base is provided with an annular end cap.
3. The folding chair for public spaces of claim 1, wherein the seat plate is an oval seat plate, and the upper surface of the oval seat plate is provided with anti-slip patterns.
4. The folding chair for public space according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic link is rotatably connected with the seat plate by 180 degrees through a hinge; the bottom end of the joint of the telescopic rod and the seat plate is provided with a supporting plate; one end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the supporting plate extends to the bottom of the seat plate.
5. The folding chair for public space according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the outer semi-ring is provided with an upper limit switch at the upper end of the long-strip-shaped hydraulic notch, and a lower limit switch at the lower end of the long-strip-shaped hydraulic notch; the upper limit switch and the lower limit switch are connected with the PLC control panel.
6. A folding chair for a public space according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic rod comprises an outer sheath rod and an inner rod; one end of the inner rod is sleeved in the outer sleeve rod and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the outer sleeve rod.
CN201711089222.5A 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Folding chair for public space Active CN107719194B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711089222.5A CN107719194B (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Folding chair for public space

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711089222.5A CN107719194B (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Folding chair for public space

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107719194A CN107719194A (en) 2018-02-23
CN107719194B true CN107719194B (en) 2023-08-25

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CN201711089222.5A Active CN107719194B (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Folding chair for public space

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005125057A (en) * 2003-10-01 2005-05-19 Matsukinrii:Kk Folding chair housed in wall
CN201564017U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-09-01 浙江理工大学 Foldable public seat
CN103479116A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-01 王震亚 Folding public chair
CN203860801U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-08 浙江工业大学之江学院 Novel bus station seat
CN204734174U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-11-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Folding chair
KR101601507B1 (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-03-08 현대자동차주식회사 Seat for vehicle
CN105459854A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 湖州朗讯信息科技有限公司 Bus seat structure
CN106490872A (en) * 2015-09-06 2017-03-15 天津市祥泰带钢有限公司 One electronic conference chair with folder function
CN207510270U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-06-19 金陵科技学院 A kind of folding seat of public space

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104691386A (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-10 李宛豫 Multifunctional table/chair device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005125057A (en) * 2003-10-01 2005-05-19 Matsukinrii:Kk Folding chair housed in wall
CN201564017U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-09-01 浙江理工大学 Foldable public seat
CN103479116A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-01 王震亚 Folding public chair
CN203860801U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-08 浙江工业大学之江学院 Novel bus station seat
KR101601507B1 (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-03-08 현대자동차주식회사 Seat for vehicle
CN204734174U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-11-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Folding chair
CN106490872A (en) * 2015-09-06 2017-03-15 天津市祥泰带钢有限公司 One electronic conference chair with folder function
CN105459854A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 湖州朗讯信息科技有限公司 Bus seat structure
CN207510270U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-06-19 金陵科技学院 A kind of folding seat of public space

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王引 ; .我国无障碍公交车设计探讨.大众科技.2010,(03), *

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