CN107718761A - 一种反光面料 - Google Patents

一种反光面料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107718761A
CN107718761A CN201610651090.XA CN201610651090A CN107718761A CN 107718761 A CN107718761 A CN 107718761A CN 201610651090 A CN201610651090 A CN 201610651090A CN 107718761 A CN107718761 A CN 107718761A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
weft yarn
warp thread
fiber
fabric
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Pending
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CN201610651090.XA
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English (en)
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陆秋亚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610651090.XA priority Critical patent/CN107718761A/zh
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/14—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a particulate layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/16—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/30—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being formed of particles, e.g. chips, granules, powder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0246—Acrylic resin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/101—Glass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/416—Reflective

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种反光面料，属于纺织面料领域。包括内层（1），所述内层（1）外依次设有外层（2）、固定层（3）、反光层（4）和覆膜层（5），各层通过水性聚氨酯胶粘接固定；所述内层（1）包括第一经纱和第一纬纱，所述第一经纱采用牛奶蛋白纤维织成，所述第一纬纱采用大豆蛋白纤维织成；所述外层（2）包括第二经纱和第二纬纱，所述第二经纱采用涤纶纤维织成，所述第二纬纱采用腈纶纤维织成；所述固定层（3）为树脂胶涂层；所述的反光层（4）为高折射率的玻璃微珠及其溶剂；所述的覆膜层（5）为透明的PVC薄膜。玻璃微珠及其溶剂被树脂胶涂层固定，PVC薄膜覆盖反光表面，对面料整体的反光性能起到保护作用，确保面料的反光性能持续有效。

Description

一种反光面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种面料，尤其涉及一种反光面料，属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
反光材料在警务、交通、保洁、保安、建设等领域应用非常广泛，路面、墙上、鞋帽、服装上随处可见，主要作用是利用物理材料反光的原理，附着在一些移动或者固定体上，起到醒目、提示、安全警示的作用。反光材料在衣物的应用上最为常见，反光布料分传统反光布和反光喷绘布两种，而衣物上用的是传统的反光布。传统反光布工艺相对简单，但是布料容易产生反光不均匀的现象，而且在长时间穿着使用后，面料容易失去部分反光效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种反光面料，反光性能好，光线反射均匀，经久耐用而不容易失效。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：一种反光面料，包括内层，所述内层外依次设有外层、固定层、反光层和覆膜层，各层通过水性聚氨酯胶粘接固定；所述内层包括第一经纱和第一纬纱，所述第一经纱采用牛奶蛋白纤维织成，所述第一纬纱采用大豆蛋白纤维织成；所述外层包括第二经纱和第二纬纱，所述第二经纱采用涤纶纤维织成，所述第二纬纱采用腈纶纤维织成；所述固定层为树脂胶涂层；所述的反光层为高折射率的玻璃微珠及其溶剂；所述的覆膜层为透明的PVC 薄膜。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：玻璃微珠及其溶剂被树脂胶涂层固定住，持续反射光线，PVC 薄膜覆盖反光表面，对面料整体的反光性能起到保护作用，确保面料的反光性能持续有效。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种反光面料的结构示意图。
其中：
内层1
外层2
固定层3
反光层4
覆膜层5。
具体实施方式
参见图1，一种反光面料，包括内层，所述内层外依次设有外层、固定层、反光层和覆膜层，各层通过水性聚氨酯胶粘接固定；所述内层包括第一经纱和第一纬纱，所述第一经纱采用牛奶蛋白纤维织成，所述第一纬纱采用大豆蛋白纤维织成；所述外层包括第二经纱和第二纬纱，所述第二经纱采用涤纶纤维织成，所述第二纬纱采用腈纶纤维织成；所述固定层为树脂胶涂层；所述的反光层为高折射率的玻璃微珠及其溶剂；所述的覆膜层为透明的PVC 薄膜。

Claims (1)

1.一种反光面料，其特征在于：包括内层（1），所述内层（1）外依次设有外层（2）、固定层（3）、反光层（4）和覆膜层（5），各层通过水性聚氨酯胶粘接固定；所述内层（1）包括第一经纱和第一纬纱，所述第一经纱采用牛奶蛋白纤维织成，所述第一纬纱采用大豆蛋白纤维织成；所述外层（2）包括第二经纱和第二纬纱，所述第二经纱采用涤纶纤维织成，所述第二纬纱采用腈纶纤维织成；所述固定层（3）为树脂胶涂层；所述的反光层（4）为高折射率的玻璃微珠及其溶剂；所述的覆膜层（5）为透明的PVC 薄膜。
CN201610651090.XA 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 一种反光面料 Pending CN107718761A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610651090.XA CN107718761A (zh) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 一种反光面料

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107718761A true CN107718761A (zh) 2018-02-23

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109397839A (zh) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-01 相里海霞 一种不易变形的抗菌面料

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109397839A (zh) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-01 相里海霞 一种不易变形的抗菌面料

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