Profile cut-off machine with novel pincers device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting machine for being used to cut section bar, the cutting machine can be as required long profiles part point
It is cut into the short profile sections of length-specific.
Background technology
Shape is seen everywhere in people live, such as the metal supporting frames of wardrobe, door and window metal framework, or
It is that metallic framework of tables and chairs etc. is all assembled using shape.Shape is by rolling, extruding, the technique such as casting
It is manufactured that there is certain geometrical cross-sectional shape, the component that can infinitely extend in theory.The shape produced is usually
Very long, often up to several rice.Therefore, it is required for cutting shape before carrying or application.According to tradition
Processing method be using cutting head manual cutting shape one by one., can not but cutting accuracy and efficiency are all very low
Meets the needs of efficiently producing.In order to solve the above problems, automatic gas cutting machine arises at the historic moment.As shown in Figure 1 to be currently used
The structural representation of automatic gas cutting machine, the automatic gas cutting machine include cutting chuck 1 and drive cutting chuck 1 opening and closing to move
Dynamic driver 12, the cutting chuck 1 include a pair of material folding heads (10,11) that can be moved relative to opening and closing.In the cutting
The exit side of chuck 1 is provided with baffle plate 51, and cutter 5 are provided between the cutting chuck 1 and the baffle plate 51.Cutting
Before, adjust the distance between the baffle plate 51 and the cutter 5 according to the Cutting Length of shape.Then by sending automatically
Material machine is pushed to first shape a on the cutting chuck 1 and allows its front end to answer back on the baffle plate 51, institute
State autoloader and stop push, the cutting chuck 1 clamps first shape a, finally by the cutter 5
Move down cutting first shape a.When cutting to remaining last secondary endpiece a1 and material tail a2, the secondary endpiece a1
Completely extend to outside the cutting chuck 1, and the material tail a2 is remained in the cutting chuck 1.Now in order to improve
Cutting efficiency, second shape b material head b1 have been pushed in the cutting chuck 1.Due to foozle be present
Or the reason such as burr, the material head b1 diameters that can have second shape b are more than the material of first shape a
The possibility of tail a2 diameters.Now, the cutting chuck 1 enough can only clamp second shape b and can not clamp
The material tail a2 of first shape a.Occur during the secondary endpiece a1 for so cutting first shape a obvious
Beat and have a strong impact on the cutting accuracy of the secondary endpiece a1.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned problems of the prior art, have and necessarily the structure of the cutting machine are improved.The present invention
A kind of Profile cut-off machine with novel pincers device, including axially extending frame are proposed, cutting is provided with the frame
Knife and the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building for clamping section, it is characterised in that the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building has the cutting chuck of two groups of geo-stationary arrangements,
I.e. first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck;The first cutting chuck has a pair of material folding heads, at least one of which material folding
Head is the first activity material folding head that can move back and forth, and described second, which cuts chuck, has a pair of material folding heads, at least one of which
Material folding head is the second activity material folding head that can move back and forth;The first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck are front and rear vertically
It is arranged side by side, the cutting gap for avoiding the cutter is reserved between the described first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck,
The cutter correspond to the cutting gap arrangement;The Tongs device attached to crane for ship building also includes power distributor, the power distributor energy
It is enough to drive the first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head each mobile so that described to direction is closed up respectively
First cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck can form and various sizes of tighten up jaws.
Wherein, the frame is the architecture of whole equipment, for supporting the components such as the cutter, Tongs device attached to crane for ship building.Institute
State that frame is axially extending to refer to that the frame axially extends on the whole, but and exclude to have in the frame and radially extend
Part.It should be noted that the axial direction is the length bearing of trend of the frame, also it is placed on the cutting chuck
Strip section bar length bearing of trend, perpendicular direction be defined as radially.In case of no particular description, originally
Axial direction that text is mentioned to, radially it is used uniformly above-mentioned definition.
Wherein, the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building is mainly used in clamping cut section bar nearby when cutting section bar, and it mainly passes through two
The group cutting chuck, i.e., described first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck are completed to clamp appointing for cut section bar
Business.Chuck is cut described in two groups all has a pair of material folding heads respectively, and a pair of material folding heads relative can move back and forth;It is or therein
One material folding head moves back and forth (this material folding head is referred to as activity material folding head), and another charging head is fixed that (this material folding head claims
For geometrical clamp material head), the geometrical clamp material head of chuck is cut described in two groups can use split-type structural, but be in order at simplified structure
Purpose, described in two groups cut chuck geometrical clamp material head can also use integral structure.
It should be noted first from the point of view of relative placement position relation on the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building, cut described in two groups
Cut the relation that chuck is geo-stationary, i.e., during work is cut, the first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck
Between can't relatively move, there is metastable position relationship between them.But them are not precluded from together in the machine
Slided on the guide rail of frame, be more not precluded within before cutting work starts and chuck is cut to the described first cutting chuck and described second
Position is adjusted so that being reserved with the cutting gap of suitable width between them.Secondly come from the mode of clamping section
See, the clamping movement that chuck is cut described in two groups is relatively independent relation, i.e., the first activity folder of described first cutting chuck
The movement of material head can't hinder the movement of the second activity material folding head of the second cutting chuck, and vice versa, so that two groups
The cutting chuck each opening and closing can adjust to be formed and various sizes of tighten up jaws.Such as the receipts when the described first cutting chuck
When to grip mouth be 50mm, the second cutting chuck can tighten up folder according to the diameter adjustment of its own required clamping section
The size of mouth, such as 51mm.The jaws of tightening up refers to, when the cutting chuck clamps section bar, be formed at the cutting
Grasping part between a pair of material folding heads of chuck itself.
Wherein, the cutting gap be provided in it is described first cutting chuck and second cutting chuck between space, one
As be arranged to wider 2mm~3mm than the thickness of the cutter.The cutting gap can be to be formed at spaced arrangement
The first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck between clearance space, can also be to be formed at mutually by described the together
Sunk area between one cutting chuck and the second cutting.Because the width of the cutting gap is very small, described cut is placed on
The length of section bar in slot gap is also just very short.
Wherein, the power distributor is can to drive the first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head each respectively
From to close up direction movement PTO.Certainly, when suitably adjust the power distributor with described first activity press from both sides
Material head, the second activity material folding head drive connection after, the power distributor can also drive the first activity material folding respectively
Head, the second activity material folding head move to direction is opened.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention are:
The cutting gap of the cutter, institute are avoided due to being reserved between the described first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck
State cutter and correspond to the cutting gap arrangement.So, the first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck are also just split in institute
The left and right sides of cutter is stated, the mode that the cutter can be passed into the cutting gap is cut while is clamped in
Section bar in the first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck.Be clamped to when section bar to be cut described in same root simultaneously described in
When in the first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck, the first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck can be respectively its offer
The bite in the cutter both sides is split, the shaking amplitude for advantageously reducing cutting process medium section is smart so as to improve cutting
Degree.Another significant advantage is embodied in, because the described first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck can not done mutually
Jaws size is tightened up according to what the diameter of clamped section bar adjusted itself with disturbing, so even if the section bar to be cut of minor diameter
With another section bar of major diameter enter it is described second cutting chuck in and cause it is described second cutting chuck can not clamp it is small
The section bar to be cut of diameter, the first cutting chuck remain able to clamp the section bar to be cut of the minor diameter.For example, when needs are cut
When cutting the material head of second section bar, the first paragraph of second section bar is clamped on the first cutting chuck, and material head
It is clamped to simultaneously in the second cutting chuck through the clout of the cutting gap and first section bar, even if now institute
The diameter for stating second section bar is less than the diameter of first section bar and causes the second cutting chuck to clamp institute the
A piece section bar and the material head of second section bar can not be clamped, it is described first cutting chuck itself still can be adjusted flexibly
Tighten up jaws size and clamp second section bar, so as to avoid cutting the paragraph header of second section bar during due to
Chucking power is insufficient and causes second section bar to occur substantially rocking.Secondly because the width of the cutting gap is very small,
The material head of second section bar can set very short and reduce cutting feed consumption rate, be additionally, since second section bar
Material head by described second cutting chuck clamped by, so cutting after can not richochet out hurt sb.'s feelings.In follow-up cutting second
During the tailing of section bar, if there is above-mentioned similar situation, similar effect can also be obtained.No matter so in tandem two
Whether the diameter dimension of root section bar is equal, always has a cutting chuck section bar to be cut can be clamped.It can be seen that
By adjusting the structure of the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building and the position of the cutter so that the cutting machine can solve the problem that in tandem
Two section bars enter in same cutting chuck and cause the section bar with major diameter to hinder the section bar to be cut with minor diameter
The problem of being clamped.
In order to realize the power drive of the first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head, the power distribution
The structure of device is most important.In the application of reality, the power distributor can use multiple structural forms, such as:
The first, the power distributor is two separate drivers, and the output shaft of two drivers connects respectively
Connect the first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head.Wherein, the driver can be the drive mechanisms such as cylinder,
The first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head can not only be driven to be moved to direction is closed up, additionally it is possible to drive it
To open direction movement.This power distributor structure is relatively easy, but due to needing to set two drivers
And more installing spaces is taken, and cost is costly.Therefore, the present invention also proposes the described of second structure type
Power distributor.
Second, the power distributor includes that the first activity material folding head described in top pressure and second activity can be distinguished
Material folding head is each to the tilting plate and top pressing device for tilting plate described in top pressure for closing up direction movement;In the axial direction, the top
The output shaft of depressor can by contact in a manner of top pressure on the middle section of the tilting plate.
Wherein, the point contact defines the top pressure contact side between the output shaft of the top pressing device and the tilting plate
Formula, in the axial direction, the contact area between them are considerably less, so that the output shaft will not interfere with, hinder the tilting
The tilting of plate.So when the section bar entered in the first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck has different size of diameter
When, the tilting plate can adaptively allow one end of the corresponding cutting chuck for being clamped with major diameter section bar to upwarp, and correspond to
The one end for being clamped with the cutting chuck of minor diameter section bar sinks and keeps top pressure in the described first cutting chuck and the second cutting folder
On head.
Wherein, the output shaft of the top pressing device can top pressure on the middle section of the tilting plate, so as to pass through
The tilting plate is substantially evenly respectively to the described first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck distribution pressure on top surface.Such power
The structure of distributor is closely, it is possible to reduce the setting of power set quantity, the installation for reducing the power distributor take
Space and manufacturing cost.
A variety of embodiments be present in the point way of contact between the output shaft and the tilting plate as the top pressing device,
For example, further technical scheme can be provided with salient point in side wall of the output shaft towards the tilting plate side
Or the raised line radially extended, the salient point or raised line correspond to the middle section arrangement of the tilting plate;Or in the tilting
For plate towards the raised line for being provided with salient point or radially extending in the side wall of the output shaft side, the salient point or raised line are arranged in institute
State the middle section of tilting plate.Wherein, the top pressure being provided with beneficial to the optimization output shaft to the tilting plate of the raised line
Effect.
When the described first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck, which form difference, tightens up jaws, the tilting plate can push up
The rotation angle position for tightening up the bigger cutting chuck of jaws is pressed in, is not advantageous to so apply top pressure to the cutting chuck
Power, the side wall in the tilting plate towards the first side of the first activity material folding is also possible that for this further technical scheme
On the first rib for being provided with the first fulcrum or radially extending, first fulcrum or the first rib correspond to the first activity folder
Material head is arranged;The second fulcrum is provided with side wall of the tilting plate towards the first side of the second activity material folding or is radially prolonged
The second rib stretched, second fulcrum or the second rib correspond to the second activity material folding head arrangement.Or be, described
First activity material folding head towards the first rib for being provided with the first fulcrum or radially extending in the side wall of the tilting plate side,
The second activity material folding head is towards the second muscle for being provided with the second fulcrum or radially extending in the side wall of the tilting plate side
Bar.
So, the fulcrum or rib turn into the tilting plate and the described first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck are applied
The point of application of pressure on top surface.Placement position by adjusting the fulcrum or rib can control the placement position of the point of application so as to
Optimize the tilting plate to act on the top pressure of the described first cutting chuck and the second cutting chuck.
Further technical scheme is also possible that the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building also includes the first guiding being arranged side by side front and rear vertically
Post and the second lead, activity is set on first lead and the second lead respectively at the forward and backward both ends of the tilting plate
On.So, first lead and the second lead can be coordinated to limit the tilting plate radial deflection, but can be institute
The tilting up and down for stating tilting plate provides guiding, makes it more steady during tilting, smooth.
Further technical scheme is also possible that the first activity material folding head slides and is set on first lead
On, the second activity material folding head is slided and is set on second lead;The first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding
Guiding concaveconvex structure body is respectively arranged with relative side wall, the guiding concaveconvex structure body is located at the interior of the cutting gap
Side, the first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head are spliced together by the guiding concaveconvex structure body.
Wherein, first lead and the second lead can be respectively the activity material folding head and the second activity material folding
The mobile offer of head is oriented to basis.
Wherein, the concaveconvex structure body that is oriented to is to be moved along the opening and closing of the first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head
The recessed tectosome of dynamic direction extension and the assembly of convex tectosome, comparatively the recessed tectosome and the convex tectosome are
, when wall body raises up to form the convex tectosome, positioned at the convex tectosome periphery and relatively described convex tectosome it is recessed
Fall into the wall body set and become recessed tectosome, vice versa.The guiding concaveconvex structure body can be the first activity material folding
The opening and closing movement of head and the second activity material folding head, which provides, is oriented to basis.Secondly, the concavo-convex knot of the guiding of the first activity material folding head
The guiding concaveconvex structure of structure and the second activity material folding head equally can mutually splice together similar to picture mosaic, on this basis, in institute
The first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding can be limited by stating under the synergy of the first lead and the second lead
The radial deflection of head.
Wherein, the inner side for being oriented to concaveconvex structure body and being located at the cutting gap, so, the guiding concaveconvex structure body
Setting can't hinder the cutter enter the cutting gap in.
Further technical scheme is also possible that the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building also includes connecting bolt, and the connecting bolt has
Screw rod and the horizontal plush copper for being arranged on the screw rod head end, the tail end of the screw rod are locked on the output shaft of the top pressing device;
The horizontal plush copper can unidirectionally draw the first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head and be moved to direction is opened.This
Sample, by the connecting bolt the first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head can be driven to be moved to direction is opened,
But can not drive can not hinder the first activity material folding head and the second activity material folding head to be moved to direction is closed up.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of currently used automatic gas cutting machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the Profile cut-off machine with novel pincers device for applying technical solution of the present invention, is in figure
Prepare the state of first section bar of cutting;
Fig. 3 is the structure for the material head for preparing second section bar of cutting after the action for completing first section bar of cutting shown in Fig. 2
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram using the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building of second of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is B portions mplifying structure schematic diagram in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the cross section structure diagram in A-A directions in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of tilting plate;
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram of the first chuck mounting seat and the second chuck mounting seat.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the present invention proposes a kind of Profile cut-off machine with novel pincers device 100, including axially prolongs
The frame 4 stretched, cutter 5 and the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building 100 for clamping section are provided with the frame 4.The Tongs device attached to crane for ship building 100 has
There is the cutting chuck (1,2) of two groups of geo-stationary arrangements, i.e., the first cutting chuck 1 and second cuts chuck 2;First cutting
Chuck 1 has the first geometrical clamp material head 10 and the first activity material folding that can be moved relative to the opening and closing of the first geometrical clamp material head 10
First 11, the second cutting chuck 2 has the second geometrical clamp material head 20 and being capable of the relatively described opening and closing of second geometrical clamp material head 20
The second mobile activity material folding first 21;Chuck 2 is front and rear vertically is arranged side by side for first cutting chuck 1 and second cutting, institute
Exit side of the second cutting chuck 2 positioned at the described first cutting chuck 1 is stated, in the described first cutting cutting folder of chuck 1 and second
The cutting gap 3 for avoiding the cutter 5 is reserved between first 2, the corresponding cutting gap 3 of the cutter 5 is arranged.Certainly
In another embodiment, the cutting chuck (1 and 2) can be made up of a pair of activity material folding heads that can be relatively moved
It is feasible.The Tongs device attached to crane for ship building 100, which also includes, can drive the first activity material folding first 11 and second activity respectively
Each to closing up, direction is mobile so that the first cutting chuck 1 and second cuts chuck 2 and can form difference for material folding first 21
The power distributor for tightening up jaws of size.The power distributor is two separate drivers (12,22), institute
It is cylinder to state driver (12,22).The output shaft of two drivers (12,22) connects the first activity material folding head respectively
11 and the second activity material folding first 21, so as to drive the first activity material folding first 11 and the second activity folder respectively
Material head 21 moves, i.e., can not only drive the first activity material folding first 11 and the second activity material folding first 21 to closing up direction
It is mobile, additionally it is possible to drive them to be moved to direction is opened.
On the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building 100 it should also be noted that, first from the point of view of relative placement position relation, described in two groups
Cutting chuck (1,2) is the relation of geo-stationary, i.e., during work is cut, the first cutting chuck 1 and described second
It can't be relatively moved between cutting chuck 2, there is metastable position relationship between them.But it is not precluded from them together
Slide, be also not precluded within before cutting work starts to the described first cutting chuck 1 and described second on the guide rail of the frame 4
Spacing distance between cutting chuck 2 is adjusted so that being reserved with the cutting gap 3 of suitable width between them.Institute
The space that cutting gap 3 is provided between the first cutting chuck 1 and second cutting chuck 2 is stated, is traditionally arranged to be than institute
State the wide 2mm~3mm of thickness of cutter 5.Secondly from the point of view of the mode of clamping section, chuck (1,2) is cut described in two groups
Clamping movement be relatively independent relation, i.e., the movement of the first activity material folding first 11 of described first cutting chuck 1 can't
The movement of the second activity material folding first 21 of the second cutting chuck 2 is hindered, vice versa, can so that cutting chuck described in two groups
Jaws is tightened up with each self-forming difference size.Such as when the described first cutting chuck 1 is when to tighten up jaws be 50mm, institute
The size of jaws, example can be tightened up according to the diameter adjustment of its own required clamping section by stating the second cutting chuck 2
Such as 51mm.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal it can be found that due to pre- between cutting chuck 2 in the described first cutting chuck 1 and second
The cutting gap 3 for avoiding the cutter 5 is left, the corresponding cutting gap 3 of the cutter 5 is arranged.So, described first
Cutting chuck 1 and second cuts chuck 2 and also just split in the left and right sides of the cutter 5, and the cutter 5 can be by entering
The type that the mode entered to the cutting gap 3 is cut while is clamped in the first cutting chuck 1 and second cutting chuck 2
Material.As shown in Fig. 2 when simultaneously section bar a to be cut described in same root is clamped to the first cutting chuck 1 and second cutting folder
When in first 2, the first cutting chuck 1 and second cut chuck 2 can be respectively its offer split the cutter 5 it is left,
The bite of right both sides, the shaking amplitude of cutting process medium section is advantageously reduced so as to improve cutting accuracy.Another is aobvious
The advantage of work is embodied in, due to described first cutting chuck 1 and described second cutting chuck 2 can close up respectively to be formed Bu Tong greatly
Small tightens up jaws, so even if the section bar to be cut of minor diameter and another section bar of major diameter enter the second cutting folder
The second cutting chuck 2 is caused to clamp the section bar to be cut of minor diameter in first 2, the first cutting chuck 1 still can
Enough clamp the section bar to be cut of the minor diameter.As shown in figure 3, cut when first section bar a material tail a2 remains in described second
Cut on chuck 2, the first paragraph b2 of second section bar b is clamped on the first cutting chuck 1, and material head b1 is described in
Cutting gap 3 and first section bar a material tail a2 is clamped in the second cutting chuck 2 simultaneously, even if now described
First section bar a material tail a2 diameter is more than the material head b1 diameters of second section bar b and causes the second cutting folder
First 2 can only clamp first section bar a material tail a2 and can not clamp the material head b1 of second section bar b, first cutting
Chuck 1 still can be adjusted flexibly and tighten up jaws size and clamp second section bar b, so as to avoid cutting described second
Second section bar b occurs substantially rocking due to chucking power deficiency during section bar b material head b1.It is secondly because described
The width of cutting gap 3 is very small, and the material head b1 of second section bar b can set very short and reduce cutting feed consumption
Amount, the material head b1 of second section bar b is additionally, since clamped by the described second cutting chuck 2, so can not after cutting
Richochet is out hurted sb.'s feelings.Equally, also obtained if there is above-mentioned similar situation in second section bar b of cutting material tail similar
Effect.So no matter whether the diameter dimension of section bar in tandem is equal, always there is a cutting chuck can be to be cut
Section bar is clamped.It can be seen that by adjusting the structure of the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building 100 and the position of the cutter 5 so that described to cut
Cutting mill can solve the problem that two section bars in tandem enter in same cutting chuck and cause to have the section bar of major diameter to hinder
The problem of hindering the section bar to be cut with minor diameter to be clamped.
Power distributor structure described above is relatively easy, but takes and compare due to needing two drivers of setting
More installing spaces, and cost is costly.Therefore, the present invention also proposes second of structure shape of the power distributor
Formula.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the power distributor includes that the first activity material folding first 11 described in top pressure and described the can be distinguished
Two activity material foldings first 21 are described each to the tilting plate 6 and top pressing device 7 for tilting plate 6 described in top pressure for closing up direction movement
Tilting plate 6, which is arranged in described in two groups, cuts chuck (1,2) between the top pressing device 7;In the axial direction, the top pressing device 7 is defeated
Shaft 70 can by contact in a manner of tilting plate 6 described in top pressure middle section.
Wherein, the point contact defines the top pressure contact between the output shaft 70 of the top pressing device 7 and the tilting plate 6
Mode, in the axial direction, the contact area between them are considerably less so that the output shaft 70 will not interfere with, hinder the tilting
The tilting of plate 6.So when enter it is described first cutting chuck 1 and second cut chuck 2 in section bar have it is different size of
During diameter, the tilting plate 6 can adaptively allow one end of the corresponding cutting chuck for being clamped with major diameter section bar to upwarp, and right
One end that Ying Yu is clamped with the cutting chuck of minor diameter section bar sinks and keeps top pressure to be cut in the described first cutting chuck 1 and second
Cut on chuck 2.
Wherein, the middle section of tilting plate 6 described in the top pressure of output shaft 70 of the top pressing device 7, so as to by described
Tilting plate 6 equably cuts chuck 2 to the described first cutting chuck 1 and second respectively and distributes pressure on top surface.Such power distribution
The structure of device is closely, it is possible to reduce the setting of power set quantity, reduces the installation space-consuming of the power distributor
And manufacturing cost.
A variety of implementation be present in the point way of contact between the output shaft 70 and the tilting plate 6 as the top pressing device 7
Mode, such as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, be provided with side wall of the tilting plate 6 towards the side of output shaft 70 and radially prolong
The raised line 60 stretched, the raised line 60 are arranged in the middle section of the tilting plate 6.Wherein, being provided with for raised line 60 is beneficial to
Optimize the output shaft 70 to act on the top pressure of the tilting plate 6.Or it is also feasible to replace the raised line 60 using salient point
's.In other implementations, the salient point or the raised line 60 radially extended can also be arranged on the output shaft
70 towards in the side wall of the side of tilting plate 6 and the corresponding tilting plate 6 middle section arrangement.In addition, the tilting plate 6
On be additionally provided with the avoid holes 63 of connecting bolt 9 for avoiding and being discussed below.
The tilting plate 6 towards be provided with the side wall of the first activity material folding head 11a sides radially extend
One rib 61, the corresponding first activity material folding head 11a arrangements of the first rib 61;Cut in the tilting plate 6 towards described second
Cut the second rib 62 for being provided with and radially extending in the side wall of the side of chuck 2, corresponding second activity of second rib 62
Material folding head 21a is arranged.So, the rib (61,62) turns into the tilting plate 6 and described first cutting chuck 1 and second is cut
Cut the point of application that chuck 2 applies pressure on top surface.The point of application can be controlled by the placement position for adjusting the rib (61,62)
The top pressure that placement position cuts chuck 2 so as to optimize the tilting plate 6 to the described first cutting chuck 1 and second acts on.And or
It is also feasible that person replaces the rib 62 of the first rib 61 and second using the first fulcrum, the second fulcrum respectively.In others
In embodiment, first can also be provided with side walls of the first activity material folding head 11a towards the side of tilting plate 6
Fulcrum or the first rib 61 radially extended, in side wall of the second activity material folding first 21 towards the side of tilting plate 6
The second rib 62 for being provided with the second fulcrum or radially extending.
As shown in figure 5 and figure 7, the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building 100a also includes the first lead 81 being arranged side by side forward and backward vertically
With the second lead 82, activity is set on the guiding of the first lead 81 and second respectively at the forward and backward both ends of the tilting plate 6
On post 82.The rear and front end of specifically described tilting plate 6 is respectively arranged with breach (64,65), and the tilting plate 6 is lacked by described
Mouth (64,65) activity is set on the lead 82 of the first lead 81 and second.So, first lead 81 and
Two leads 82 can be coordinated to limit the radial deflection of tilting plate 6, but can be provided for the tilting up and down of the tilting plate 6
It is oriented to, makes it more steady during tilting, smooth.
As shown in figures 4 and 9, the first activity material folding head 11a includes the first clamper main body 111 and the first chuck is installed
Seat 112, first clamper main body 111 is removably mounted in the first chuck mounting seat 112, the second activity material folding
Head 21a includes the second clamper main body 211 and the first chuck mounting seat 212, and second clamper main body 211 is removably mounted at institute
State in the second chuck mounting seat 212.Wherein described first chuck mounting seat 112, which is slided, to be set on first lead 81,
The second chuck mounting seat 212 is slided and is set on second lead 82.In the first chuck mounting seat 112 and institute
State be respectively arranged with the relative side wall of the second chuck mounting seat 212 be oriented to concaveconvex structure body (2122,2123 and 1122,
1123), the first activity material folding first 11 and the second activity material folding first 21 pass through the guiding concaveconvex structure body (2122,2123
With 1122,1123) splicing is together.Wherein, the guiding concaveconvex structure body (2122,2123 and 1122,1123) is along described the
The recessed tectosome of one activity material folding head 11a and the second activity material folding head 21a opening and closing moving direction extension and the group of convex tectosome
Zoarium, the recessed tectosome and the convex tectosome be comparatively, when wall body raises up to form the convex tectosome,
The wall body that positioned at the convex tectosome periphery and relatively described convex tectosome depression is set becomes recessed tectosome, and vice versa.
The guiding concaveconvex structure body (2122,2123 and 1122,1123) can be the activities of the first activity material folding head 11a and second
The respective opening and closing movements of material folding head 21a, which provide, is oriented to basis.Secondly, the guiding concaveconvex structure of the first activity material folding head 11a
(1122,1123) and the second activity material folding head 21a guiding concaveconvex structure (2122,2123) can similar picture mosaic equally mutually spell
Connect together, on this basis, described can be limited under the synergy of the lead 82 of the first lead 81 and second
One activity material folding head 11a and the second activity material folding head 21a radial deflection.In addition, it is described guiding concaveconvex structure body (2122,
2123 and 1122,1123) it is located at the inner side of the cutting gap 3a, so, the setting for being oriented to concaveconvex structure body can't
The cutter 5 are hindered to enter in the cutting gap 3a.In addition, in the first chuck mounting seat 112 and second folder
It is also respectively provided with the relative side wall of head mounting seat 212 and avoids breach (1121,2121), the avoidance breach (1121,
2121) it is combined to form the avoidance passage for avoiding the connecting bolt 9 being discussed below.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the Tongs device attached to crane for ship building 100 also includes connecting bolt 9, and the connecting bolt 9 has screw rod 92
With the horizontal plush copper 91 for being arranged on the head end of screw rod 92, the horizontal plush copper 91 of the connecting bolt 9 is arranged in described avoid and led to
Outside road, the tail end 92 of the connecting bolt 9 sequentially passes through the avoidance passage, the avoid holes 63 are locked to the top pressing device 7
Output shaft 70 on.When above carrying the output shaft 70 of the top pressing device 7, the output shaft 70 drives the horizontal stroke of the connecting bolt 9
To the first chuck mounting seat 112 described in 91 upward top pressure of plush copper and the second chuck mounting seat 212 so as to unidirectionally drawing
The first activity material folding head 11a and the second activity material folding head 21a moves to direction is opened.But the connecting bolt 9 is not
Can drive can not hinder the first activity material folding head 11a and the second activity material folding head 21a to be moved to direction is closed up.