CN107717450A - A kind of device of the emergent lamp fitting of automatic assembling - Google Patents

A kind of device of the emergent lamp fitting of automatic assembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107717450A
CN107717450A CN201711161141.1A CN201711161141A CN107717450A CN 107717450 A CN107717450 A CN 107717450A CN 201711161141 A CN201711161141 A CN 201711161141A CN 107717450 A CN107717450 A CN 107717450A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
horizontal
vertical
rectangle
screw
back box
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CN201711161141.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李波育
黄诗图
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711161141.1A priority Critical patent/CN107717450A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • B23P21/004Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed

Abstract

A kind of device of the emergent lamp fitting of automatic assembling, back box translation mechanism is conveyed side-by-side back box from dextrad from a left side by conveyer belt successively, when back box is transported to positioned at the operating area at middle part, the buckling-position part of the two groups of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism discharging openings in left and right is pressed down into the button bit groove on the front-end and back-end of back box bottom surface by vertical assemble mechanism simultaneously, meanwhile horizontal assemble mechanism buckles into forward the deflating cap of vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism discharging opening in the button bit groove on back box side.The present invention has that structure is novel, stable, efficiency of assembling is high, saves labour and the characteristics of production cost.

Description

A kind of device of the emergent lamp fitting of automatic assembling
Technical field
The invention belongs to emergent lamp fitting Automated assembly device field, it is related to a kind of automatic assembling and meets an urgent need the dress of lamp fitting Put, more particularly to a kind of self-feeding for the lamp fitting that is used to meeting an urgent need is gone forward side by side the automation equipment that luggage is matched somebody with somebody.
Background technology
The switch cap member of back box side in emergency light product and the two symmetrical buckling-position parts up and down of back box bottom are A kind of moveable accessory, switch cap member are responsible for controlling the ON/OFF of emergency light, and upper and lower two symmetrical buckling-position part can be realized Overall the hanging of emergency light is installed and fixed.At present, on the assembling line of emergency light product, for the switch of back box side The assembling work of two symmetrical buckling-position parts up and down of cap member and back box bottom is carried out by pure manual type, due to answering The matching requirements of anxious lamp product are higher, worker needed when being assembled with bigger strength could will switch cap member and Buckling-position part is pressed into the target location of emergency light back box, and it is low, artificial that the mode of this pure manual work can have processing efficiency The problem of cost is high, labor intensity is big, worker is easily tired.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is using back box as the main body material for needing to be assembled, described back box The main body housing of emergency light, the present invention carry using Quanzhou great Ming Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd workshop as the enforcement place of concrete technical scheme Met an urgent need for a kind of automatic assembling the device of lamp fitting, it is used for the same of the bottom buckling-position part of back box side switch cap and back box Shi Zidong is installed, and relative to pure manual assembly mode, the present invention can effectively improve 70~80% within the identical unit interval Assembling amount, it integrates accessory automatic feed mechanism, back box translation mechanism, vertical assemble mechanism, horizontal assemble mechanism, so as to Realize automated production, avoid artificial maloperation and reduce cost of labor purpose, it have structure it is novel, it is stable, Efficiency of assembling is high, saves the characteristics of labour and production cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by following technical solution:A kind of automatic assembling emergency light is matched somebody with somebody The device of part, it is by back box translation mechanism, left and right two groups of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanisms, vertical assemble mechanism, vertically matched somebody with somebody Part automatic feed mechanism, horizontal assemble mechanism composition, it is characterised in that
Back box translation mechanism is fixed by screw on the table top of aluminum alloy frame pedestal, and electrical system is built in aluminum alloy frame In frame pedestal, vertical assemble mechanism is set up in the top of back box translation mechanism, and horizontal assemble mechanism is arranged at back box translation mechanism Rear side, two groups of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanisms are respectively arranged at the left and right sides above horizontal assemble mechanism, two groups of left and right Horizontal accessory automatic feed mechanism may be contained within the rear side of vertical assemble mechanism, and vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism is also arranged at horizontal stroke Above to assemble mechanism, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism is arranged at the centre of the two groups of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanisms in left and right, Vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism is arranged at the rear side of vertical assemble mechanism;
Back box translation mechanism is conveyed side-by-side back box from dextrad from a left side by conveyer belt successively, when back box is transported to During positioned at the operating area at middle part, vertical assemble mechanism is by the button bit portion of the two groups of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism discharging openings in left and right Part is pressed down into the button bit groove on the front-end and back-end of back box bottom surface simultaneously, meanwhile, horizontal assemble mechanism is by vertical accessory The deflating cap of automatic feed mechanism discharging opening is buckled into forward in the button bit groove on back box side;
Two groups of left and right transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism is by way of vibration feeding respectively by buckling-position part by laterally sending Material track delivers forward, the front end of each horizontal feeding track as the first discharging opening, the surface of first discharging opening with The perpendicular jewelling block of vertical assemble mechanism bottom is corresponding;
Vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism is delivered downwards deflating cap by vertical feeding track by way of vibration feeding, should The bottom of vertical feeding track is as the second discharging opening, the pushing at the rear of second discharging opening and horizontal assemble mechanism front end Aluminium block is corresponding;
Wherein, back box translation mechanism include transmission motor, driving belt, belt pulley, two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips, walk to expect aluminium sheet, Inductive switch, it is front and rear between two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips to be arranged in parallel, it has been fixed by screw 3 between two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips ~6 wheel shafts, every wheel shaft are socketed with former and later two belt pulleys, between 3~6 belt pulleys of front side and are located at Periphery between 3~6 belt pulleys of rear side is detoured and has a driving belt, is driven the shaft end of motor and a wherein wheel shaft Shaft end be fastenedly connected, be used as drive sprocket axle with this root wheel shaft for be connected of transmission motor, drive sprocket axle turn can be driven by being driven motor The driving for moving and driving driving belt to be moved along pulley rotation, front and rear two driving belts as back box, front and rear two horizontal strokes The guide rail moved to the passage between enclosing aluminum strip as back box, the passage tiling between front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips There are 2~5 pieces to walk to expect aluminium sheet, this walks to expect that aluminium sheet is arranged at the top of wheel shaft, and the bottom surface of driving belt can be close to walking to expect the top of aluminium sheet Move in face;
Substandard products storage area is additionally provided with the top surface of table top, substandard products storage area is arranged at the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip positioned at rear side Left back;
6~15 inductive switches are fixed by screw on front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips, 2~5 senses positioned at right side Inductive switch is as feeding detecting position, and 2~5 inductive switches positioned at left side are as blanking detecting position, 2~5 positioned at middle part Inductive switch is as accurate assembly detection and localization position;
Blanking sorting horizontal air cylinder is fixed by screw positioned at the leading flank left end of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of front side, under this The shaft end of material sorting horizontal air cylinder backwards, controls the plunger of blanking sorting horizontal air cylinder to stretch out by instructing and comes out blanking Substandard products backward pushing tow into substandard products storage area;
Described inductive switch be used to detecting whether feed direction correct, build-up member whether in place, the feelings that there is intact material to drop off Condition;
Wherein, vertical assemble mechanism includes four masts, one piece of thwart, two pieces of cube type positioning and guiding seats, two band punching presses Lower press strip, rectangle lifting aluminium block, two lifting guide pillars, the first cylinder, two sleeve pipes of head, front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips Middle part above be fixed by screw the two pieces of cube type positioning and guiding seats in left and right, between the cube type positioning and guiding seat of two pieces of left and right It is symmetrical arranged, the middle part of every piece of cube type positioning and guiding seat cuts with one of rectangle vertical through holes, the rectangle vertical through holes Penetrated from the top surface of cube type positioning and guiding seat to the bottom surface of cube type positioning and guiding seat, the top of every piece of cube type positioning and guiding seat Face is fastened with two spacers by screw, and two spacers or so are parallel and across rectangle vertical through holes, left and right The top entry of rectangle vertical through holes is separated out the space of left, center, right three by two spacers, under being used as positioned at the space at middle part Press operation area;
Vertically-arranged has two masts in left and right in front of the middle part of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of front side, positioned at the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of rear side Also vertically-arranged has two masts in left and right at middle part rear, two masts in front and two masts at rear enclose to be formed one it is square Framework, has been fixed by screw one piece of thwart at the top of the quadra, and manipulation case is fixed by screw in thwart top The right side in face, the top surface left side vertically-arranged of thwart have an alarm, a rectangular through holes, the length are cut with the middle part of thwart There is one piece of horizontal boatswain chair the lower section of square through hole by screw suspension, and the middle part vertically-arranged of the horizontal boatswain chair has first cylinder, and first Down, the plunger head end of the first cylinder is welded with a lifting bar to the plunger of cylinder, and the bottom of the lifting bar is fixed by screw In the middle part of the top surface of rectangle lifting aluminium block;
Horizontal boatswain chair also vertically-arranged has two sleeve pipes, and two sleeve pipes are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the first cylinder, every sleeve pipe to Run through horizontal boatswain chair down;
By screw, vertically-arranged has a lifting guide pillar respectively for the left and right sides of rectangle lifting aluminium block top surface, and the lifting of left and right two is led Post is corresponding with the sleeve pipe of left and right two above, and lifting guide pillar can be inserted upwardly into corresponding sleeve pipe, the post of the first cylinder Plug can control rectangle lifting aluminium block by lifting guide pillar along sleeve pipe rise/fall;
Vertically-arranged has the two lower press strips with staking punch in left and right, the band of left and right two to the underrun screw of rectangle lifting aluminium block respectively The lower press strip of staking punch is symmetrical arranged and, band punching press corresponding with two pieces of left and right cube type positioning and guiding seat located directly below The lower press strip of head can be downwardly into corresponding to cube type positioning and guiding seat top surface push in operation area;
Wherein, horizontal assemble mechanism include two horizontal guide pillars, positioning seat, the tip layering with staking punch, rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block, Second cylinder, one piece of positioning seat, the positioning seat are fixed by screw in the middle part of the trailing flank of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of rear side Middle part cut with one of rectangle cross through hole, the rectangle cross through hole is penetrated to positioning seat from the trailing flank of positioning seat Side, the trailing flank of positioning seat are fastened with two screens pieces being parallel to each other by screw, and two screens pieces are across rectangle Cross through hole, the trailing flank inlet region of rectangle cross through hole is separated out the space of left, center, right three by two spacers, positioned at middle part Space be used as top pressure operation area forward;
Two horizontal guide pillars are also fastened with by screw in the middle part of the trailing flank of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of rear side, two transverse directions are led Post is set in parallel in the left and right sides of positioning seat, and every horizontal guide pillar is moved towards in anterior-posterior horizontal depth, and the transverse direction of left and right two is led Movable sleeve is connected to a rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block between post;
The cylinder seat of second cylinder is fixed by screw on table top, and the plunger of the second cylinder is facing forward, the plunger head end of the second cylinder With being tightly connected with the middle part of the trailing flank of rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block;
A tip layering with staking punch, the top with staking punch are fixed by screw in the middle part of the leading flank of rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block Press strip is moved towards in anterior-posterior horizontal depth, and the front end of the tip layering with staking punch can be inserted in top pressure operation area forward, the second gas The plunger control rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block of cylinder is forward/backward along the horizontal guide pillar in left and right two, meanwhile, the tip layering with staking punch Can be forward/backward along top pressure operation area forward;
Wherein, every group of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism includes first vibration feeder and a horizontal feeding rail Road, the first vibration feeder upper end are provided with one and put hopper one, and buckling-position part can pour into this and put in hopper one, put hopper one Madial wall be provided with spiral shape and walk charge bank road, the discharging direction that the spiral shape walks charge bank road is helically moved towards upwards, spiral shape The upper semisection inside edge side for walking charge bank road is erected with an arc guide iron bar, and spiral shape walks the top in charge bank road as One discharging opening;
First vibration feeder can produce vibration after starting, and this vibrational state can make to put buckling-position part in hopper along putting It is simultaneously simultaneously progressively progressive upwards along helical duct that the arc guide iron bar of hopper one carries out auto arrangement;
The rear side end continued access of horizontal feeding track is in the first discharge outlet, under effect of vibration, progressively progressive button bit portion upwards Part can feed horizontal feeding track from the first discharging opening successively, and horizontal feeding track is across the first vibration feeder and cube Space between type positioning and guiding seat, horizontal feeding track deliver as the first vibration feeder to cube type positioning and guiding seat The bridge of buckling-position part, the front side end of horizontal feeding track are arranged at the rear for pushing operation area as material inlet in the lump;
Wherein, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism includes the second vibration feeder, arc stirring track and vertical feeding track, Second vibration feeder upper end is provided with one and puts hopper two, and deflating cap can pour into this and put in hopper two, put the interior of hopper two Side wall is provided with spiral shape and walks charge bank road, and the discharging direction that the spiral shape walks charge bank road is helically moved towards upwards, and spiral shape walks material As the second discharging opening, the second discharge outlet continued access has an arc stirring track for the top in ramp;
Arc stirring track is by the short iron wire group of an arc slide carriage, the long iron wire of arc-shaped bend and an arc-shaped bend Conjunction forms, and the short iron wire of the long iron wire and arc-shaped bend of arc-shaped bend is arranged in parallel, the long iron wire and arc-shaped bend of arc-shaped bend Short iron wire by welding foot coil holder be located at arc slide carriage top, the short iron wire of the long iron wire and arc-shaped bend of arc-shaped bend Walk to expect guide rail as deflating cap;
Second vibration feeder can produce vibration after starting, and this vibrational state can make to put deflating cap in hopper and expect along putting Helical duct in bucket two is progressively progressive upwards and exports from the second discharging opening and feeds successively in arc stirring track successively;
The front side end continued access of arc stirring track is at the top inlet of vertical feeding track, under effect of vibration, deflating cap energy Delivered downwards successively along vertical feeding track, vertical feeding track is across between the second vibration feeder and positioning seat Space, vertical feeding track deliver the bridge of deflating cap as the second vibration feeder to positioning seat, vertical feeding track Bottom is as material inlet two and is arranged at the rear of top pressure operation area forward.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are it has, and structure is novel, stable, efficiency of assembling is high, saves labour And the characteristics of production cost.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is entire combination attachment structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 4 is entire combination attachment structure angle of depression stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that back box is in elevation angle stereogram when not installing buckling-position part, deflating cap state in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that back box is in elevation angle stereogram when having installed buckling-position part, deflating cap state in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the local combining structure angle of depression dimensional structure diagram of vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism in the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is used as specific implementation place using Quanzhou great Ming Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd workshop, there is provided specific examples below:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the device of the emergent lamp fitting of a kind of automatic assembling, it is by back box translation mechanism, a left side Right two groups of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanisms, vertical assemble mechanism, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism, 15 groups of horizontal assemble mechanism Into, it is characterised in that
Back box translation mechanism is fixed by screw on the table top of aluminum alloy frame pedestal 1, and electrical system 16 is built in aluminium conjunction In golden frame base 1, vertical assemble mechanism is set up in the top of back box translation mechanism, and horizontal assemble mechanism 15 is arranged at back box and put down The rear side of telephone-moving structure, two groups of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanisms are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the horizontal top of assemble mechanism 15, Two groups of left and right transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism may be contained within the rear side of vertical assemble mechanism, and vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism is also The horizontal top of assemble mechanism 15 is arranged at, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism is arranged at the two groups of transverse direction accessory autoloaders in left and right The centre of structure, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism are arranged at the rear side of vertical assemble mechanism;
Back box translation mechanism is conveyed side-by-side back box A from dextrad from a left side by conveyer belt successively, when back box A is conveyed During to the operating area for being located at middle part, as shown in fig. 6, vertical assemble mechanism goes out two groups of left and right transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism The buckling-position part B of material mouth is pressed down into the button bit groove on the front-end and back-end of back box A bottom surfaces simultaneously, meanwhile, such as Fig. 6 institutes Show, the button that horizontal assemble mechanism 15 buckles into forward the deflating cap C of vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism discharging opening on back box A sides In the groove of position;
Two groups of left and right transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism is by way of vibration feeding respectively by buckling-position part by laterally sending Material track delivers forward, the front end of each horizontal feeding track as the first discharging opening, the surface of first discharging opening with The perpendicular jewelling block of vertical assemble mechanism bottom is corresponding;
Vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism is delivered downwards deflating cap by vertical feeding track by way of vibration feeding, should The bottom of vertical feeding track pushes away as the second discharging opening, the rear of second discharging opening with the horizontal front end of assemble mechanism 15 Jewelling block is corresponding;
Wherein, back box translation mechanism includes transmission motor 13, driving belt 14, belt pulley, two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips, walks to expect aluminium Plate, inductive switch, it is front and rear between two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips to be arranged in parallel, it is fixed by screw between two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips Have 3~6 wheel shafts, every wheel shaft is socketed with former and later two belt pulleys, between 3~6 belt pulleys of front side and Periphery between 3~6 belt pulleys of rear side is detoured and has a driving belt 14, be driven the shaft end of motor 13 with wherein The shaft end of a piece wheel shaft is fastenedly connected, and can be driven as drive sprocket axle, transmission motor 13 with this root wheel shaft that transmission motor 13 is connected Dynamic drive sprocket axle rotates and drives driving belt 14 along pulley rotation, what front and rear two driving belts 14 moved as back box Drive, the guide rail that the passage between front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips moves as back box, front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminium Passage tiling between bar has 2~5 pieces to walk to expect aluminium sheet, and this walks to expect that aluminium sheet is arranged at the top of wheel shaft, the bottom surface of driving belt 14 It can be moved close to the top surface for walking to expect aluminium sheet;
Substandard products storage area 9 is additionally provided with the top surface of table top, substandard products storage area 9 is arranged at the horizontal enclosing aluminium positioned at rear side The left back of bar;
6~15 inductive switches are fixed by screw on front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips, 2~5 senses positioned at right side Inductive switch is as feeding detecting position 2, and 2~5 inductive switches positioned at left side are as blanking detecting position 7, and 2~5 positioned at middle part Individual inductive switch is as accurate assembly detection and localization position;
A blanking sorting horizontal air cylinder 8 has been fixed by screw positioned at the leading flank left end of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of front side, should The shaft end of blanking sorting horizontal air cylinder 8 backwards, is stretched out and by blanking by instructing control blanking to sort the plunger of horizontal air cylinder 8 Substandard products out backward pushing tow into substandard products storage area 9;
Wherein, vertical assemble mechanism includes four masts, one piece of thwart, two pieces of cube type positioning and guiding seats, two band punching presses 5, two lower press strip, rectangle lifting aluminium block, two lifting guide pillars, the first cylinder sleeve pipes of head, front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminium Be fixed by screw the two pieces of cube type positioning and guiding seats in left and right above the middle part of bar, two pieces of left and right cube type positioning and guiding seat it Between be symmetrical arranged, the middle part of every piece of cube type positioning and guiding seat cuts with one of rectangle vertical through holes, and the rectangle is vertically led to Hole is penetrated to the bottom surface of cube type positioning and guiding seat from the top surface of cube type positioning and guiding seat, every piece of cube type positioning and guiding seat Top surface is fastened with two spacers by screw, and two spacers or so are parallel and across rectangle vertical through holes, left The top entry of rectangle vertical through holes is separated out the space of left, center, right three, the space conduct positioned at middle part by right two spacers Push operation area;
Vertically-arranged has two masts in left and right in front of the middle part of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of front side, positioned at the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of rear side Also vertically-arranged has two masts in left and right at middle part rear, two masts in front and two masts at rear enclose to be formed one it is square Framework, has been fixed by screw one piece of thwart at the top of the quadra, and manipulation case 4 is fixed by screw in thwart top The right side in face, the top surface left side vertically-arranged of thwart have an alarm 6, a rectangular through holes are cut with the middle part of thwart, should There is one piece of horizontal boatswain chair the lower section of rectangular through holes by screw suspension, and the middle part vertically-arranged of the horizontal boatswain chair has first cylinder 5, the Down, the plunger head end of the first cylinder 5 is welded with a lifting bar 3 to the plunger of one cylinder 5, and the bottom of the lifting bar 3 passes through spiral shell Silk is anchored in the middle part of the top surface of rectangle lifting aluminium block;
Horizontal boatswain chair also vertically-arranged has two sleeve pipes, and two sleeve pipes are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the first cylinder 5, every sleeve pipe to Run through horizontal boatswain chair down;
By screw, vertically-arranged has a lifting guide pillar respectively for the left and right sides of rectangle lifting aluminium block top surface, and the lifting of left and right two is led Post is corresponding with the sleeve pipe of left and right two above, and lifting guide pillar can be inserted upwardly into corresponding sleeve pipe, the post of the first cylinder 5 Plug can control rectangle lifting aluminium block by lifting guide pillar along sleeve pipe rise/fall;
Vertically-arranged has the two lower press strips with staking punch in left and right, the band of left and right two to the underrun screw of rectangle lifting aluminium block respectively The lower press strip of staking punch is symmetrical arranged and, band punching press corresponding with two pieces of left and right cube type positioning and guiding seat located directly below The lower press strip of head can be downwardly into corresponding to cube type positioning and guiding seat top surface push in operation area;
Wherein, horizontal assemble mechanism 15 includes two horizontal guide pillars, positioning seat, the tip layering with staking punch, rectangle advance and retreat aluminium Block, the second cylinder, one piece of positioning seat, the positioning are fixed by screw in the middle part of the trailing flank of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of rear side The middle part of seat cuts with one of rectangle cross through hole, and the rectangle cross through hole is penetrated to positioning seat from the trailing flank of positioning seat Leading flank, the trailing flank of positioning seat are fastened with two screens pieces being parallel to each other by screw, and two screens pieces are across rectangular Shape cross through hole, the trailing flank inlet region of rectangle cross through hole is separated out the space of left, center, right three by two spacers, in being located at The space in portion is as top pressure operation area forward;
Two horizontal guide pillars are also fastened with by screw in the middle part of the trailing flank of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of rear side, two transverse directions are led Post is set in parallel in the left and right sides of positioning seat, and every horizontal guide pillar is moved towards in anterior-posterior horizontal depth, and the transverse direction of left and right two is led Movable sleeve is connected to a rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block between post;
The cylinder seat of second cylinder is fixed by screw on table top, and the plunger of the second cylinder is facing forward, the plunger head end of the second cylinder With being tightly connected with the middle part of the trailing flank of rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block;
A tip layering with staking punch, the top with staking punch are fixed by screw in the middle part of the leading flank of rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block Press strip is moved towards in anterior-posterior horizontal depth, and the front end of the tip layering with staking punch can be inserted in top pressure operation area forward, the second gas The plunger control rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block of cylinder is forward/backward along the horizontal guide pillar in left and right two, meanwhile, the tip layering with staking punch Can be forward/backward along top pressure operation area forward;
Wherein, every group of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism includes first vibration feeder 10 and 12 and a transverse direction is sent Expect track, the first vibration feeder 10 and 12 upper ends are provided with one and put hopper one, and buckling-position part can pour into this and put hopper one In, the madial wall for putting hopper one is provided with spiral shape and walks charge bank road, and the discharging direction that the spiral shape walks charge bank road is helically upward Trend, the upper semisection inside edge side that spiral shape walks charge bank road are erected with an arc guide iron bar, and spiral shape walks charge bank road Topmost it is used as the first discharging opening;
First vibration feeder 10 and 12 can produce vibration after starting, and this vibrational state can make to put the buckling-position part in hopper It is simultaneously simultaneously progressively progressive upwards along helical duct that auto arrangement is carried out along the arc guide iron bar for putting hopper one;
The rear side end continued access of horizontal feeding track is in the first discharge outlet, under effect of vibration, progressively progressive button bit portion upwards Part can feed horizontal feeding track from the first discharging opening successively, and horizontal feeding track is across the first vibration feeder 10 and 12 With the space between cube type positioning and guiding seat, horizontal feeding track is determined as the first vibration feeder 10 and 12 to cube type The bridge of position guide holder delivering buckling-position part, the front side end of horizontal feeding track is arranged in the lump as material inlet pushes operation area Rear;
As shown in fig. 7, wherein, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism include the second vibration feeder 11, arc stirring track and Vertical feeding track 11b, the upper end of the second vibration feeder 11 are provided with one and put hopper two, and deflating cap can pour into this and put hopper In two, the madial wall for putting hopper two is provided with spiral shape and walks charge bank road, the spiral shape walk the discharging direction in charge bank road helically to Upper trend, spiral shape walk the top in charge bank road as the second discharging opening, and the second discharge outlet continued access has an arc stirring rail Road;
Arc stirring track is by an arc slide carriage 11a, arc-shaped bend long iron wire 11a1 and an arc-shaped bend Short iron wire 11a2 is combined, and long the iron wire 11a1 and arc-shaped bend of arc-shaped bend short iron wire 11a2 are arranged in parallel, curved bend Bent long iron wire 11a1 and arc-shaped bend short iron wire 11a2 is set up in arc slide carriage 11a top by welding payment to a porter 11c, Long the iron wire 11a1 and arc-shaped bend of arc-shaped bend short iron wire 11a2 walk to expect guide rail as deflating cap;
Second vibration feeder 11 can produce vibration after starting, and this vibrational state can make to put deflating cap in hopper along putting Helical duct in hopper two is progressively progressive upwards and exports from the second discharging opening and feeds successively in arc stirring track successively;
The front side end continued access of arc stirring track is at vertical feeding track 11b top inlet, under effect of vibration, deflating cap It can be delivered downwards successively along vertical feeding track 11b, vertical feeding track 11b is across the second vibration feeder 11 with determining Space between the seat of position, vertical feeding track deliver the bridge of deflating cap to positioning seat as the second vibration feeder 11, erected As material inlet two and the rear of top pressure operation area forward is arranged to feeding track 11b bottom.

Claims (1)

  1. The device of lamp fitting 1. a kind of automatic assembling is met an urgent need, it is sent automatically by two groups of back box translation mechanism, left and right transverse direction accessories Expect mechanism, vertical assemble mechanism, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism, horizontal assemble mechanism(15)Composition, it is characterised in that
    Back box translation mechanism is fixed by screw in aluminum alloy frame pedestal(1)Table top on, electrical system(16)It is built in Aluminum alloy frame pedestal(1)In, vertical assemble mechanism is set up in the top of back box translation mechanism, horizontal assemble mechanism(15)Set In the rear side of back box translation mechanism, two groups of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanisms are respectively arranged at horizontal assemble mechanism(15)Top The left and right sides, two groups of left and right transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism may be contained within the rear side of vertical assemble mechanism, and vertical accessory is automatic Feed mechanism is also arranged at horizontal assemble mechanism(15)Top, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism are arranged at two groups of left and right and laterally matched somebody with somebody The centre of part automatic feed mechanism, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism are arranged at the rear side of vertical assemble mechanism;
    Back box translation mechanism is by conveyer belt by side-by-side back box(A)Conveyed successively from dextrad from a left side, work as back box(A)Quilt When being delivered to the operating area positioned at middle part, vertical assemble mechanism is by two groups of left and right transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism discharging opening Buckling-position part(B)It is pressed down into simultaneously positioned at back box(A)In button bit groove on the front-end and back-end of bottom surface, meanwhile, horizontal assembly machine Structure(15)By the deflating cap of vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism discharging opening(C)Back box is buckled into forward(A)In button bit groove on side;
    Two groups of left and right transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism is by way of vibration feeding respectively by buckling-position part by laterally sending Material track delivers forward, the front end of each horizontal feeding track as the first discharging opening, the surface of first discharging opening with The perpendicular jewelling block of vertical assemble mechanism bottom is corresponding;
    Vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism is delivered downwards deflating cap by vertical feeding track by way of vibration feeding, should The bottom of vertical feeding track is as the second discharging opening, the rear of second discharging opening and horizontal assemble mechanism(15)Front end It is corresponding to push aluminium block;
    Wherein, back box translation mechanism includes transmission motor(13), driving belt(14), belt pulley, two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips, walk Expect aluminium sheet, inductive switch, it is front and rear between two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips to be arranged in parallel, pass through screw between two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips It is fastened with 3~6 wheel shafts, every wheel shaft is socketed with former and later two belt pulleys, between 3~6 belt pulleys of front side And peripheral detour between 3~6 belt pulleys of rear side has a driving belt(14), it is driven motor(13)Axle The shaft end with wherein one wheel shaft is held to be fastenedly connected, with being driven motor(13)This root wheel shaft of connection is as drive sprocket axle, transmission Motor(13)Drive sprocket axle can be driven to rotate and drive driving belt(14)Along pulley rotation, front and rear two driving belts (14)The guide rail moved as the driving of back box movement, the passage between front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips as back box, Passage tiling between front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips has 2~5 pieces to walk to expect aluminium sheet, and this walks to expect that aluminium sheet is arranged at the upper of wheel shaft Side, driving belt(14)Bottom surface can close to walk to expect aluminium sheet top surface move;
    Substandard products storage area is additionally provided with the top surface of table top(9), substandard products storage area(9)The transverse direction being arranged at positioned at rear side is enclosed Keep off the left back of aluminum strip;
    6~15 inductive switches are fixed by screw on front and rear two horizontal enclosing aluminum strips, 2~5 senses positioned at right side Inductive switch is as feeding detecting position(2), 2~5 inductive switches positioned at left side are as blanking detecting position(7), 2 positioned at middle part ~5 inductive switches are as accurate assembly detection and localization position;
    A blanking sorting horizontal air cylinder has been fixed by screw positioned at the leading flank left end of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of front side(8), The blanking sorts horizontal air cylinder(8)Shaft end backwards, pass through instruct control blanking sort horizontal air cylinder(8)Plunger stretch out and The substandard products that blanking is come out backward pushing tow to substandard products storage area(9)In;
    Wherein, vertical assemble mechanism includes four masts, one piece of thwart, two pieces of cube type positioning and guiding seats, two band punching presses Lower press strip, rectangle lifting aluminium block, two lifting guide pillars, the first cylinder of head(5), two pieces sleeve pipes, front and rear two horizontal enclosings The two pieces of cube type positioning and guiding seats in left and right, two pieces of left and right cube type positioning and guiding seat have been fixed by screw above the middle part of aluminum strip Between be symmetrical arranged, the middle part of every piece of cube type positioning and guiding seat cuts with one of rectangle vertical through holes, and the rectangle is vertical The top surface of through hole from cube type positioning and guiding seat is penetrated to the bottom surface of cube type positioning and guiding seat, every piece of cube type positioning and guiding seat Top surface be fastened with two spacers by screw, two spacers or so are parallel and across rectangle vertical through holes, The top entry of rectangle vertical through holes is separated out the space of left, center, right three by the spacer of left and right two, is made positioned at the space at middle part To push operation area;
    Vertically-arranged has two masts in left and right in front of the middle part of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of front side, positioned at the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of rear side Also vertically-arranged has two masts in left and right at middle part rear, two masts in front and two masts at rear enclose to be formed one it is square Framework, one piece of thwart is fixed by screw at the top of the quadra, has manipulated case(4)It is fixed by screw in thwart The right side of top surface, the top surface left side vertically-arranged of thwart have an alarm(6), a rectangle, which is cut with, in the middle part of thwart leads to There is one piece of horizontal boatswain chair hole, the lower section of the rectangular through holes by screw suspension, and the middle part vertically-arranged of the horizontal boatswain chair has first gas Cylinder(5), the first cylinder(5)Plunger down, the first cylinder(5)Plunger head end be welded with a lifting bar(3), the lifting bar (3)Bottom be fixed by screw in rectangle lifting aluminium block top surface in the middle part of;
    Horizontal boatswain chair also vertically-arranged has two sleeve pipes, and two sleeve pipes are respectively arranged at the first cylinder(5)The left and right sides, every sleeve pipe is equal Downward through horizontal boatswain chair;
    By screw, vertically-arranged has a lifting guide pillar respectively for the left and right sides of rectangle lifting aluminium block top surface, and the lifting of left and right two is led Post is corresponding with the sleeve pipe of left and right two above, and lifting guide pillar can be inserted upwardly into corresponding sleeve pipe, the first cylinder(5)'s Plunger can control rectangle lifting aluminium block by lifting guide pillar along sleeve pipe rise/fall;
    Vertically-arranged has the two lower press strips with staking punch in left and right, the band of left and right two to the underrun screw of rectangle lifting aluminium block respectively The lower press strip of staking punch is symmetrical arranged and, band punching press corresponding with two pieces of left and right cube type positioning and guiding seat located directly below The lower press strip of head can be downwardly into corresponding to cube type positioning and guiding seat top surface push in operation area;
    Wherein, horizontal assemble mechanism(15)Retreated including two horizontal guide pillars, positioning seat, the tip layering with staking punch, rectangle Aluminium block, the second cylinder, one piece of positioning seat is fixed by screw in the middle part of the trailing flank of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of rear side, this is fixed One of rectangle cross through hole is cut with the middle part of the seat of position, the rectangle cross through hole is penetrated to positioning seat from the trailing flank of positioning seat Leading flank, the trailing flank of positioning seat is fastened with two screens pieces being parallel to each other by screw, and two screens pieces are across length The trailing flank inlet region of rectangle cross through hole is separated out the space of left, center, right three, is located at by square cross through hole, two spacers The space at middle part is as top pressure operation area forward;
    Two horizontal guide pillars are also fastened with by screw in the middle part of the trailing flank of the horizontal enclosing aluminum strip of rear side, two transverse directions are led Post is set in parallel in the left and right sides of positioning seat, and every horizontal guide pillar is moved towards in anterior-posterior horizontal depth, and the transverse direction of left and right two is led Movable sleeve is connected to a rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block between post;
    The cylinder seat of second cylinder is fixed by screw on table top, and the plunger of the second cylinder is facing forward, the plunger head end of the second cylinder With being tightly connected with the middle part of the trailing flank of rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block;
    A tip layering with staking punch, the top with staking punch are fixed by screw in the middle part of the leading flank of rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block Press strip is moved towards in anterior-posterior horizontal depth, and the front end of the tip layering with staking punch can be inserted in top pressure operation area forward, the second gas The plunger control rectangle advance and retreat aluminium block of cylinder is forward/backward along the horizontal guide pillar in left and right two, meanwhile, the tip layering with staking punch Can be forward/backward along top pressure operation area forward;
    Wherein, every group of transverse direction accessory automatic feed mechanism includes first vibration feeder(10、12)With a transverse direction Feeding track, the first vibration feeder(10、12)Upper end is provided with one and puts hopper one, and buckling-position part can pour into this and put hopper In one, the madial wall for putting hopper one is provided with spiral shape and walks charge bank road, the spiral shape walk the discharging direction in charge bank road helically to Upper trend, the upper semisection inside edge side that spiral shape walks charge bank road are erected with an arc guide iron bar, and spiral shape walks charge bank road The top as the first discharging opening;
    First vibration feeder(10、12)Vibration can be produced after startup, this vibrational state can make to put the button bit portion in hopper Part is along the arc guide iron bar progress auto arrangement for putting hopper one and simultaneously upward progressively progressive along helical duct;
    The rear side end continued access of horizontal feeding track is in the first discharge outlet, under effect of vibration, progressively progressive button bit portion upwards Part can feed horizontal feeding track from the first discharging opening successively, and horizontal feeding track is across the first vibration feeder(10、 12)With the space between cube type positioning and guiding seat, horizontal feeding track is as the first vibration feeder(10、12)To cube Type positioning and guiding seat delivers the bridge of buckling-position part, and the front side end of horizontal feeding track is arranged in the lump as material inlet pushes work The rear in industry area;
    Wherein, vertical accessory automatic feed mechanism includes the second vibration feeder(11), arc stirring track and vertical feeding Track(11b), the second vibration feeder(11)Upper end is provided with one and puts hopper two, and deflating cap can pour into this and put hopper two In, the madial wall for putting hopper two is provided with spiral shape and walks charge bank road, and the discharging direction that the spiral shape walks charge bank road is helically upward Trend, spiral shape walk the top in charge bank road as the second discharging opening, and the second discharge outlet continued access has an arc stirring track;
    Arc stirring track is by an arc slide carriage(11a), arc-shaped bend long iron wire(11a1)With a curved bend Bent short iron wire(11a2)Combine, the long iron wire of arc-shaped bend(11a1)With the short iron wire of arc-shaped bend(11a2)Parallel Row, the long iron wire of arc-shaped bend(11a1)With the short iron wire of arc-shaped bend(11a2)By welding payment to a porter(11c)It is set up in arc Shape slide carriage(11a)Top, the long iron wire of arc-shaped bend(11a1)With the short iron wire of arc-shaped bend(11a2)As deflating cap Walk to expect guide rail;
    Second vibration feeder(11)Can produce vibration after startup, this vibrational state can make to put deflating cap in hopper along It is progressively progressive upwards and export successively from the second discharging opening and feeding arc stirring track successively to put helical duct in hopper two In;
    The front side end continued access of arc stirring track is in vertical feeding track(11b)Top inlet at, under effect of vibration, switch Cap can be along vertical feeding track(11b)Delivering downwards successively, vertical feeding track(11b)It is across the second vibration feeder (11)Space between positioning seat, vertical feeding track is as the second vibration feeder(11)Deflating cap is delivered to positioning seat Bridge, vertical feeding track(11b)Bottom as material inlet two and be arranged at the rear of top pressure operation area forward.
CN201711161141.1A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of device of the emergent lamp fitting of automatic assembling Pending CN107717450A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108655748A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-10-16 广州市宇昊机电设备有限公司 A kind of automatic punching dress button severing all-in-one machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3588988A (en) * 1968-10-24 1971-06-29 Gillette Co Method and machine for assembling a dispenser
CN101865861A (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-10-20 益伸电子(东莞)有限公司 Automatic detection system for hardware appearance
CN202988134U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-06-12 三环永磁(北京)科技有限公司 Automatic sorting vibration plate
CN204935034U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-01-06 重庆大江美利信压铸有限责任公司 Body alignment pin integrated press-mounting fixture
CN205927747U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-02-08 深圳市奥海纳光电有限公司 Automatic assembling machine
CN207606506U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-07-13 李波育 A kind of device of the emergent lamp fitting of automatic assembling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3588988A (en) * 1968-10-24 1971-06-29 Gillette Co Method and machine for assembling a dispenser
CN101865861A (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-10-20 益伸电子(东莞)有限公司 Automatic detection system for hardware appearance
CN202988134U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-06-12 三环永磁(北京)科技有限公司 Automatic sorting vibration plate
CN204935034U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-01-06 重庆大江美利信压铸有限责任公司 Body alignment pin integrated press-mounting fixture
CN205927747U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-02-08 深圳市奥海纳光电有限公司 Automatic assembling machine
CN207606506U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-07-13 李波育 A kind of device of the emergent lamp fitting of automatic assembling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108655748A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-10-16 广州市宇昊机电设备有限公司 A kind of automatic punching dress button severing all-in-one machine
CN108655748B (en) * 2018-07-16 2024-03-12 广州市宇昊机电设备有限公司 Automatic punching, buckling and cutting integrated machine

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