CN107717328A - A kind of partition board of steam turbine assembly technology - Google Patents

A kind of partition board of steam turbine assembly technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107717328A
CN107717328A CN201711080596.0A CN201711080596A CN107717328A CN 107717328 A CN107717328 A CN 107717328A CN 201711080596 A CN201711080596 A CN 201711080596A CN 107717328 A CN107717328 A CN 107717328A
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China
Prior art keywords
brush
assembly
steam turbine
guide vane
dividing plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201711080596.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107717328B (en
Inventor
蒋超静
黄斌
王斌
彭刚
裴金廷
欧定明
余萍
王俊宝
张从平
谭显云
李含俊
林治美
唐绍军
赵鹏飞
王大勇
王喆
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DEC Dongfang Turbine Co Ltd
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DEC Dongfang Turbine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711080596.0A priority Critical patent/CN107717328B/en
Publication of CN107717328A publication Critical patent/CN107717328A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P11/00Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for 
    • B23P11/02Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for  by first expanding and then shrinking or vice versa, e.g. by using pressure fluids; by making force fits
    • B23P11/025Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for  by first expanding and then shrinking or vice versa, e.g. by using pressure fluids; by making force fits by using heat or cold
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of partition board of steam turbine assembly technology, the partition board of steam turbine is mainly made up of partition body, multiple guide vanes and dividing plate outer shroud, and the guide vane is mainly made up of inner platform, blade and curtain plate;The dividing plate assembly technology includes following technical measures:The listrium fitting surface of each guide vane is processed into smooth, welding divided edge structure;By the inner platform of each guide vane successively brush in the periphery of partition body, each guide vane is set to form leaf grating, partition body and leaf grating composition brush assembly in the periphery of partition body;Dividing plate outer shroud and brush assembly are subjected to brush processing;The good dividing plate outer shroud of brush is assembled on brush assembly with hot jacket assembly method, at the curtain plate for the leaf grating that the dividing plate outer shroud is in brush assembly, obtains partition board of steam turbine.The mounting technology difficulty of the present invention is small, has the characteristics that assembly period is short, efficiency of assembling is high, manufacturing cost is low, assembly precision is high.

Description

A kind of partition board of steam turbine assembly technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to partition board of steam turbine forming technique, specifically a kind of assembly technology of partition board of steam turbine.
Background technology
Partition board of steam turbine is separation partitions at different levels in steam turbine, and it is mainly by partition body, multiple guide vanes(That is stator blade Piece)Formed with dividing plate outer shroud, the blade both ends of guide vane have inner platform and curtain plate, i.e. guide vane is self-crown structure.
The assembling of partition board of steam turbine is to combine partition body, multiple guide vanes and dividing plate outer shroud, is formed overall.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the assembly technology of existing partition board of steam turbine is, first in the listrium fitting surface of each guide vane 2 On process welding groove structure, the welding groove structure is at the brush seam of guide vane 2;Again will be every by following technological process Plate body 1, multiple guide vanes 2 and dividing plate outer shroud 3 form entirety:Guide vane brush-guide vane tack welding-robot welding leaf Grid-leaf grating heat treatment-leaf grating processing-leaf grating hot jacket-dividing plate outer shroud hot jacket-main weld tack welding-cover plate welding-master Weld seam welding-dividing plate bulk heat treatmet-split built-up welding-dividing plate bulk heat treatmet-line, obtains partition board of steam turbine.Thus Assembly technology is it will be clear that the assembly technology of existing partition board of steam turbine not only needs to open up out weldering on the fitting surface of each guide vane Groove is connect, and whole assembly process is various, and the assembly period that these technical measures will result directly in partition board of steam turbine significantly prolongs Long, manufacture efficiency is low, and then the manufacturing cost of partition board of steam turbine is significantly increased.In addition, the assembler of existing partition board of steam turbine There is the soldering process that multiple guide vanes form leaf grating in skill, the welding process of leaf grating easily causes leaf grating overall because of welding And larger deformation is produced, so that the fitted position of leaf grating is difficult to ensure that, and then the assembly precision of dividing plate can be directly affected And Forming Quality.
In summary, the assembly technology of existing partition board of steam turbine exist the cycle is long, efficiency is low, cost is high, Forming Quality not The technical problem such as stable.
The content of the invention
The technical purpose of the present invention is:For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of cycle is short, efficiency high, into This is low and is advantageous to improve the partition board of steam turbine assembly technology of Forming Quality.
The present invention realizes its technical purpose the technical scheme adopted is that a kind of partition board of steam turbine assembly technology, the vapour Turbine dividing plate is mainly made up of partition body, multiple guide vanes and dividing plate outer shroud, and the guide vane is mainly by inner platform, blade and outer Listrium is formed;The dividing plate assembly technology includes following technical measures:
- the listrium fitting surface of each guide vane processed into smooth, welding divided edge structure;
- by the inner platform of each guide vane successively brush in the periphery of partition body, each guide vane is formed leaf in the periphery of partition body Grid, partition body and leaf grating composition brush assembly;
- dividing plate outer shroud and brush assembly be subjected to brush processing;
- assemble the good dividing plate outer shroud of brush on brush assembly with hot jacket assembly method, the dividing plate outer shroud is in brush At the curtain plate of the leaf grating of assembly, partition board of steam turbine is obtained.
One of preferably, the periphery of the partition body has raised positioning spigot, the inner edge of the guide vane Brush of the plate in partition body periphery is to be used as benchmark using the raised positioning spigot in partition body periphery.
One of preferably, the magnitude of interference of the hot jacket assembling is 0~0.10mm.
One of preferably, the hot jacket temperature of the hot jacket assembling is 150~250 DEG C, soaking time 3h.
The method have the benefit that:
1. the present invention need not open up welding groove structure on the listrium fitting surface of each guide vane, soldering need not be also carried out, Mounting technology difficulty is small, so that whole assembly period significantly shortens, efficiency of assembling is largely increased, and manufacturing cost is obtained To being greatly reduced;In addition, the problem of above-mentioned assembly technology is not in leaf grating deformation substantially, fitted position is readily obtained guarantee, So that assembly precision is reliably ensured, Forming Quality is high;
2. brush of each guide vane of the present invention on partition body is reliable, accurate;In addition, the hot jacket assembly method energy of the present invention Enough ensure that assembly precision is reliably ensured, can further improve molding assembly quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dividing plate obtained by existing partition board of steam turbine assembly technology.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the brush face on guide vane listrium in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the partition body in the present invention.
Code name implication in figure:1-partition body;2-guide vane;3-dividing plate outer shroud;4-positioning spigot;5-brush benchmark Face.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to partition board of steam turbine forming technique, specifically a kind of assembly technology of partition board of steam turbine, below with more Individual embodiment is clearly and detailedly illustrated to the technology contents of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention be partition board of steam turbine assembly technology, wherein, the partition board of steam turbine mainly by partition body, multiple guide vanes and every Plate outer shroud forms, and the periphery of partition body has raised positioning spigot(Shown in Figure 3,1 is partition body, and 4 be positioning spigot, 5 For brush reference plane), each guide vane is mainly to be made up of inner platform, blade and curtain plate;Assembly technology includes following technology Measure:
- the listrium fitting surface of each guide vane processed into smooth, welding divided edge structure;
- by the inner platform of each guide vane successively brush in the periphery of partition body, be specifically to be stopped with the positioning that partition body periphery is raised Mouthful top surface as the brush reference plane of benchmark-i.e., by the inner platform of each guide vane in the progress brush of the periphery of partition body, in brush During, control brush gap between each guide vane, axile displacement, radial misalignments, and control each guide vane and partition body it Between fit-up gap;So that each guide vane forms precisely corresponding leaf grating, partition body and leaf grating composition in the periphery of partition body Brush assembly;
- dividing plate outer shroud and brush assembly be subjected to brush processing;
- by the good dividing plate outer shroud of brush with hot jacket assembly method assemble on brush assembly, hot jacket assembling technical requirements be, Magnitude of interference control is 0.010mm, and hot jacket temperature is 250 DEG C, soaking time 3h;So that dividing plate outer shroud is in brush assembly Leaf grating curtain plate at, obtain partition board of steam turbine.
Embodiment 2
The present invention be partition board of steam turbine assembly technology, wherein, the partition board of steam turbine mainly by partition body, multiple guide vanes and every Plate outer shroud forms, and the periphery of partition body has raised positioning spigot(Shown in Figure 3,1 is partition body, and 4 be positioning spigot, 5 For brush reference plane), each guide vane is mainly to be made up of inner platform, blade and curtain plate;Assembly technology includes following technology Measure:
- the listrium fitting surface of each guide vane processed into smooth, welding divided edge structure;
- by the inner platform of each guide vane successively brush in the periphery of partition body, be specifically to be stopped with the positioning that partition body periphery is raised Mouthful top surface as the brush reference plane of benchmark-i.e., by the inner platform of each guide vane in the progress brush of the periphery of partition body, in brush During, control brush gap between each guide vane, axile displacement, radial misalignments, and control each guide vane and partition body it Between fit-up gap;So that each guide vane forms precisely corresponding leaf grating, partition body and leaf grating composition in the periphery of partition body Brush assembly;
- dividing plate outer shroud and brush assembly be subjected to brush processing;
- by the good dividing plate outer shroud of brush with hot jacket assembly method assemble on brush assembly, hot jacket assembling technical requirements be, Magnitude of interference control is 0.050mm, and hot jacket temperature is 180 DEG C, soaking time 3h;So that dividing plate outer shroud is in brush assembly Leaf grating curtain plate at, obtain partition board of steam turbine.
Embodiment 3
The present invention be partition board of steam turbine assembly technology, wherein, the partition board of steam turbine mainly by partition body, multiple guide vanes and every Plate outer shroud forms, and the periphery of partition body has raised positioning spigot(Shown in Figure 3,1 is partition body, and 4 be positioning spigot, 5 For brush reference plane), each guide vane is mainly to be made up of inner platform, blade and curtain plate;Assembly technology includes following technology Measure:
- the listrium fitting surface of each guide vane processed into smooth, welding divided edge structure;
- by the inner platform of each guide vane successively brush in the periphery of partition body, be specifically to be stopped with the positioning that partition body periphery is raised Mouthful top surface as the brush reference plane of benchmark-i.e., by the inner platform of each guide vane in the progress brush of the periphery of partition body, in brush During, control brush gap between each guide vane, axile displacement, radial misalignments, and control each guide vane and partition body it Between fit-up gap;So that each guide vane forms precisely corresponding leaf grating, partition body and leaf grating composition in the periphery of partition body Brush assembly;
- dividing plate outer shroud and brush assembly be subjected to brush processing;
- by the good dividing plate outer shroud of brush with hot jacket assembly method assemble on brush assembly, hot jacket assembling technical requirements be, Magnitude of interference control is 0.10mm, and hot jacket temperature is 150 DEG C, soaking time 3h;So that dividing plate outer shroud is in brush assembly Leaf grating curtain plate at, obtain partition board of steam turbine.
Embodiment 4
The present invention be partition board of steam turbine assembly technology, wherein, the partition board of steam turbine mainly by partition body, multiple guide vanes and every Plate outer shroud forms, and the periphery of partition body has raised positioning spigot(Shown in Figure 3,1 is partition body, and 4 be positioning spigot, 5 For brush reference plane), each guide vane is mainly to be made up of inner platform, blade and curtain plate;Assembly technology includes following technology Measure:
- the listrium fitting surface of each guide vane processed into smooth, welding divided edge structure;
- by the inner platform of each guide vane successively brush in the periphery of partition body, be specifically to be stopped with the positioning that partition body periphery is raised Mouthful top surface as the brush reference plane of benchmark-i.e., by the inner platform of each guide vane in the progress brush of the periphery of partition body, in brush During, control brush gap between each guide vane, axile displacement, radial misalignments, and control each guide vane and partition body it Between fit-up gap;So that each guide vane forms precisely corresponding leaf grating, partition body and leaf grating composition in the periphery of partition body Brush assembly;
- dividing plate outer shroud and brush assembly be subjected to brush processing;
- by the good dividing plate outer shroud of brush with hot jacket assembly method assemble on brush assembly, hot jacket assembling technical requirements be, Magnitude of interference control is 0.030mm, and hot jacket temperature is 220 DEG C, soaking time 3h;So that dividing plate outer shroud is in brush assembly Leaf grating curtain plate at, obtain partition board of steam turbine.
Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the present invention, rather than its limitations.Although with reference to the various embodiments described above to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be in the various embodiments described above Concrete technical scheme is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modifications or replacement, and The essence of appropriate technical solution is not set to depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of partition board of steam turbine assembly technology, the partition board of steam turbine is mainly by partition body, multiple guide vanes and dividing plate outer shroud Composition, the guide vane are mainly made up of inner platform, blade and curtain plate;Characterized in that, the dividing plate assembly technology includes Following technical measures:
- the listrium fitting surface of each guide vane processed into smooth, welding divided edge structure;
- by the inner platform of each guide vane successively brush in the periphery of partition body, each guide vane is formed leaf in the periphery of partition body Grid, partition body and leaf grating composition brush assembly;
- dividing plate outer shroud and brush assembly be subjected to brush processing;
- assemble the good dividing plate outer shroud of brush on brush assembly with hot jacket assembly method, the dividing plate outer shroud is in brush At the curtain plate of the leaf grating of assembly, partition board of steam turbine is obtained.
2. partition board of steam turbine assembly technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the periphery of the partition body has projection Positioning spigot, the brush of the inner platform of the guide vane in partition body periphery is made with the raised positioning spigot in partition body periphery On the basis of.
3. partition board of steam turbine assembly technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnitude of interference of the hot jacket assembling is 0 ~0.10mm.
4. according to the partition board of steam turbine assembly technology of claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the hot jacket temperature of the hot jacket assembling Spend for 150~250 DEG C, soaking time 3h.
CN201711080596.0A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Steam turbine partition plate assembling process Active CN107717328B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108818368A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-16 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 A kind of assembling jig and assembly method for insertion slot type partition
CN111230414A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-05 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Method for assembling turbine partition plate cascade with forward and reverse integrated structure
CN111558806A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-21 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Hook type guide blade and rail type guide blade fitting and detecting method
CN112475855A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-03-12 浙江基力思汽车空调有限公司 Automatic embedding device for spacer plug of liquid collecting pipe of condenser
CN113385885A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-14 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Device for intelligently monitoring interference assembly of rotary table in real time and assembly method

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CN105917081A (en) * 2013-11-25 2016-08-31 通用电器技术有限公司 Guide vane assembly on the basis of modular structure
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108818368A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-16 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 A kind of assembling jig and assembly method for insertion slot type partition
CN111230414A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-05 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Method for assembling turbine partition plate cascade with forward and reverse integrated structure
CN111558806A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-21 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Hook type guide blade and rail type guide blade fitting and detecting method
CN112475855A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-03-12 浙江基力思汽车空调有限公司 Automatic embedding device for spacer plug of liquid collecting pipe of condenser
CN112475855B (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-09-17 浙江基力思汽车空调有限公司 Automatic embedding device for spacer plug of liquid collecting pipe of condenser
CN113385885A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-14 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Device for intelligently monitoring interference assembly of rotary table in real time and assembly method

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