CN107712020B - Meat pickling machine capable of uniformly coating salt - Google Patents
Meat pickling machine capable of uniformly coating salt Download PDFInfo
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- CN107712020B CN107712020B CN201710979263.5A CN201710979263A CN107712020B CN 107712020 B CN107712020 B CN 107712020B CN 201710979263 A CN201710979263 A CN 201710979263A CN 107712020 B CN107712020 B CN 107712020B
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- salt
- chute
- meat
- pickling tank
- rotating shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/02—Preserving by means of inorganic salts
- A23B4/023—Preserving by means of inorganic salts by kitchen salt or mixtures thereof with inorganic or organic compounds
Abstract
The invention discloses a meat pickling machine capable of uniformly coating salt, which comprises: a feed chute; a discharge chute; the two salt applying mechanisms are arranged between the feeding chute and the discharging chute and are respectively and symmetrically positioned at the left side and the right side of the feeding chute; any salt applying mechanism comprises a toothed roller, a transmission belt and a salt spreader; the pickling tank is positioned below the discharge chute; two fixed bolsters, a salt smearing mechanism corresponds a fixed bolster, and arbitrary fixed bolster includes a pair of fixed plate, dead lever and connecting rod. According to the invention, the rolling salt applying mechanism is designed to complete the efficient and uniform salt spreading process on the meat blocks, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, the delicate taste of the salted meat is improved, and the quality guarantee period of the salted meat is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of animal product processing. More particularly, the invention relates to a meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the requirements of people on the living standard are greatly improved, and the living enjoyment is more and more emphasized. In particular, green and environment-friendly diets are required to meet necessary nutrition and the taste of food is required more and more, and the salted meat becomes one of the most popular flavor foods.
The salted meat needs to be salted by fresh meat, and salt spreading is one of the most important processes in the salting process; when the meat is cured, the meat is usually cut into blocks with the same size, a layer of edible salt is usually required to be spread on the surface of the meat block in the curing process, the existing operation is mostly manual operation, after the salt is spread on one surface of the meat block and is wiped back and forth, the meat block is reversely rotated to spread the salt and be wiped on the other surface, the working efficiency is lower, most importantly, the uniformity of the spread salt is poorer, so that the edible taste of the cured meat is influenced, and the quality guarantee period of the cured meat is greatly shortened.
Therefore, a meat marinating machine capable of efficiently and uniformly salting meat pieces is needed to improve the working efficiency and prolong the shelf life of the marinated meat.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
The invention also aims to provide the salted meat machine capable of uniformly coating the salt, which finishes the efficient and uniform salt spreading process on meat blocks by designing a rolling salt coating mechanism, greatly improves the working efficiency, improves the delicate taste of the salted meat and prolongs the shelf life of the salted meat.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a marinator in which salt is uniformly applied, including:
the feeding groove is of a cubic structure with openings on the upper end face and the lower end face; the cross section of the feed chute is rectangular, and the length of the left side and the right side is greater than that of the front side and the rear side;
the discharge chute is of a cubic structure with openings in the upper and lower end surfaces, is positioned right below the feed chute, and is superposed with the central line of the feed chute in the vertical direction;
the two salt applying mechanisms are arranged between the feeding chute and the discharging chute and are respectively and symmetrically positioned on the left side and the right side of the feeding chute; any salt smearing mechanism comprises a pair of gear rollers which are horizontally arranged and are parallel to each other, a transmission belt for connecting the gear rollers and a salt spreader positioned above the transmission belt, the axis of any gear roller is parallel to the left side surface and the right side surface of the feeding groove, two end surfaces of the gear roller are fixedly provided with first rotating shafts which are coaxial with the gear roller, and the two first rotating shafts positioned on the same side are in transmission connection through a belt; the salt spreader is positioned at one end, far away from the feeding groove, of the transmission belt and comprises a first cylinder body, a second rotating shaft and a plurality of blades, wherein the axis of the first cylinder body is parallel to the axis of the toothed roller, the second rotating shaft is sleeved in the first cylinder body and is coaxially arranged with the first cylinder body, and the blades are arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first cylinder body; a plurality of circular second through holes are formed in the circumferential surface of the first cylinder; two ends of the second rotating shaft respectively extend out of the first cylinder and are not in contact with the first cylinder, the second rotating shaft and the first cylinder can rotate around the axis of the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft and the first cylinder rotate oppositely; the blades are arranged along the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft, any blade is of a rectangular structure, a first side edge of each blade is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft, a second side edge opposite to the first side edge is in contact with the inner wall of the first barrel, and a third side edge and a fourth side edge, which are oppositely arranged, of each blade are in contact with the inner walls of the two end faces of the first barrel respectively;
the two first rotating shafts positioned on the two end faces of the tooth roller on the leftmost side rotate clockwise relative to the feeding chute; the two first rotating shafts positioned on the two end faces of the rightmost gear roller rotate anticlockwise relative to the feeding chute;
the pickling tank is of a transparent cubic structure and is positioned below the discharge chute, a first elongated through hole is formed in the top surface of the pickling tank, and the edge of the lower end face of the discharge chute and the edge of the first through hole are correspondingly arranged and mutually connected so as to realize the communication between the discharge chute and the interior of the pickling tank; a horizontal material storage plate is arranged inside the pickling tank, and the material storage plate is connected with the bottom surface of the pickling tank through a plurality of compression springs;
the salt applying mechanism corresponds to one fixing support, and the two fixing supports are connected with the top surface of the pickling tank and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the first through hole; any one fixing bracket comprises a pair of fixing plates which are oppositely arranged, a fixing rod for connecting the upper ends of the fixing plates and a connecting rod which is horizontally arranged, the two fixing plates are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the corresponding salt applying mechanism, any one fixing plate is vertically arranged with the axis of the first rotating shaft, the lower side edge of the fixing plate is connected with the top surface of the salting tank, the connecting rod is vertically arranged with the fixing rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the middle part of the fixing rod, and the other end of the connecting rod extends towards the direction close to the first through hole;
for any salt removing mechanism, the four first rotating shafts are respectively connected with a close fixed plate bearing, second cylinders with two openings and coaxial with the first cylinders are respectively rotatably arranged on the opposite side faces of the fixed plates, one ends of the two second cylinders, far away from the fixed plates, are respectively fixedly connected with the two end faces of the first cylinders, the two end portions of the second rotating shafts respectively extend out of the first cylinders and enter the second cylinders, and are finally connected with the close fixed plate bearing, so that the salt removing mechanism is connected with the fixed support, the feeding groove is located between the two connecting rods, and the free ends of the two connecting rods are respectively connected with the left side face and the right side face of the feeding groove, so that the feeding groove is connected with the fixed support.
Preferably, the meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt further comprises a material guide plate, the material guide plate is positioned between the top surface of the curing tank and the material storage plate, the material guide plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the top surface of the curing tank and is obliquely arranged with the material storage plate, and the distance between the lower side edge of the material guide plate and the inner wall of the top surface of the curing tank is 5 cm;
a pair of first sliding grooves is formed in the inner wall of the top surface of the pickling tank and symmetrically located at two ends of the first through hole, and any first sliding groove is long and is perpendicular to the first through hole; the two ends of the upper side edge of the material guide plate are respectively provided with a first sliding block, and the two first sliding blocks are respectively positioned in the two first sliding grooves and can slide in the first sliding grooves so as to realize the sliding connection of the material guide plate and the inner wall of the top surface of the pickling tank.
Preferably, the meat pickling machine capable of uniformly coating salt is characterized in that the two first rotating shafts on the two end faces of the tooth roller on the leftmost side are electrically connected with a first motor, the two first rotating shafts on the two end faces of the tooth roller on the rightmost side are electrically connected with a second motor, the two pairs of second cylinders are electrically connected with a third motor, the two second rotating shafts are electrically connected with a fourth motor, and the two first sliding blocks are electrically connected with a fifth motor.
Preferably, the meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt is characterized in that a box body with an open upper end is arranged under any one of the transmission belts, and the two box bodies are respectively connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the discharge chute.
Preferably, the ratio of the diameter of the first cylinder, the diameter of the second cylinder and the diameter of the second rotating shaft of the meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt is 1:0.8: 0.6.
Preferably, the meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt is characterized in that the inner walls of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the curing tank are respectively and oppositely provided with a second chute which is vertically arranged, the front side edge and the rear side edge of the material storage plate are respectively provided with a second sliding block, and the two second sliding blocks are respectively accommodated in the two second chutes and can slide in the second chutes.
Preferably, the meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating table salt is characterized in that the compression spring is arranged as follows: when the compression spring is in a natural extension state, the distance between the material storage plate and the lower side edge of the material guide plate is 3cm, and when the compression spring is compressed downwards to the limit position, the distance between the material storage plate and the bottom surface of the pickling tank is 4 cm.
Preferably, the meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating the salt is provided with a plurality of circular third through holes on the storage plate.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
1. the cover body capable of being opened/closed can be arranged on the circumferential surface of the first cylinder of the salt spreader, so that salt can be conveniently filled into the first cylinder, the salt is filled into the two first cylinders before the salt spreader is used, the second cylinder is driven to rotate around the axis of the second cylinder through the third motor, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate around the axis of the fourth motor, the rotating directions of the second cylinder and the second rotating shaft are opposite, so that the blades and the first cylinder rotate oppositely, the second side edges of the blades, which are in contact with the inner wall of the circumferential surface of the first cylinder, scrape the inner wall of the circumferential surface of the first cylinder, the salt is removed from the second through hole and falls onto the upper surface of the driving belt under the self gravity of the salt, and the scraping effect of the blades can also avoid the salt from caking, so that the salt is prevented from blocking the second through hole; the salt falls down and the first rotating shafts on the two side edges of the two transmission belts rotate oppositely, so that the salt is uniformly spread on the upper surface of the transmission belts;
2. the invention can select a feeding groove with proper size according to the size of meat to be salted, the cross section of the feeding groove is in a shape of a rectangle fitting the meat, the meat reaches the position between two salt applying mechanisms through the feeding groove and is clamped by two transmission belts, one first rotating shaft which is far away from the feeding groove on the left side and the right side respectively rotates clockwise and anticlockwise to drive two pairs of gear rollers on the left side and the right side respectively to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that the transmission belts on the left side and the right side respectively rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the transmission belts rotating oppositely drive the meat to move downwards, and simultaneously salt on the transmission belts can be evenly applied on the outer surface of the meat, thereby solving the problems that the prior art needs to manually spread salt and apply the salt and needs to manually turn the meat, greatly improving the working efficiency of applying the salt, ensuring that the salt is more even, the transmission belts can not only downwards move the meat to the discharging groove, then the meat enters a curing tank, the meat can be efficiently and uniformly salted, and the meat can be physically and mechanically extruded, so that the meat elasticity of the meat is improved, the salt is promoted to permeate into the meat, and the meat quality and the taste of the cured meat are improved;
3. the meat blocks after the salt coating process are driven by a driving belt to move downwards to a discharge chute, the meat blocks enter the pickling tank through a first through hole after passing through the discharge chute, a material guide plate below the first through hole is arranged in an inclined mode and can guide the meat blocks to move downwards, a fifth motor drives the first sliding blocks to move and drives the material guide plate to move, when the two first sliding blocks move to the leftmost end of the first chute, the lower portion of the material guide plate inclines rightwards, the meat blocks are guided to the right side of a material storage plate by the material guide plate at the moment, when the meat blocks on the right side of the material storage plate are stacked at a certain height, the fifth motor drives the first sliding blocks to move to the rightmost end of the first chute, and the meat blocks are guided to the left side of the material storage plate by the material guide; meanwhile, the storage plate is connected to the bottom surface of the pickling tank through the compression spring, so that the storage plate is in a floating design, the position of the storage plate is automatically adjusted according to the number of meat blocks entering the pickling tank, and the phenomenon that the salt on the surface of the meat blocks is shaken off due to overlarge impact force between the meat blocks and the storage plate caused by overhigh falling height of the meat blocks to influence the pickling effect is avoided;
4. the fixing plate is detachably connected with the top surface of the pickling tank, so that after all meat blocks complete a salt applying process and enter the pickling tank, the fixing support and the salt applying mechanism are detached from the pickling tank, the first through hole is sealed, and the meat blocks are sealed, kept stand and pickled for a period of time, so that pickled meat with excellent flavor can be obtained; when the pickling tank is used next time, the fixing bracket and the salt applying mechanism are fixed above the pickling tank;
5. the box body right below the transmission belt can collect the redundant salt on the transmission belt, so that the salt is prevented from being scattered and is not easy to clean; the box body located on the left side is connected with the left side face of the discharge chute, the box body located on the right side is connected with the right side face of the discharge chute, the connection at the position can also be designed to be detachable, and salt in the box body can be conveniently cleaned and recovered.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a meat-curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing bracket and the curing tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feed chute, the discharge chute and the salt spreading mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second rotating shaft and the vane of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples so that those skilled in the art can practice the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
It is to be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a meat-curing machine capable of uniformly applying salt, comprising:
the feeding chute 1 is of a cubic structure with openings on the upper end face and the lower end face; the cross section of the feed chute 1 is rectangular, and the length of the left side and the right side is greater than that of the front side and the rear side;
the discharge chute 2 is of a cubic structure with openings in the upper and lower end surfaces, the discharge chute 2 is positioned right below the feed chute 1, and the center lines of the discharge chute 2 and the feed chute 1 in the vertical direction are overlapped;
the two salt applying mechanisms are arranged between the feed chute 1 and the discharge chute 2 and are respectively and symmetrically positioned on the left side and the right side of the feed chute 1; any salt spreading mechanism comprises a pair of gear rollers 31 which are horizontally arranged and are parallel to each other, a transmission belt 32 for connecting the gear rollers 31, and a salt spreader located above the transmission belt 32, wherein the axis of any gear roller 31 is parallel to the left side surface and the right side surface of the feeding groove 1, two end surfaces of the gear roller 31 are fixedly provided with first rotating shafts 33 which are coaxial with the gear roller, and the two first rotating shafts 33 which are located on the same side are in transmission connection through a belt 34; the salt spreader is positioned at one end of the transmission belt 32 far away from the feed chute 1, and comprises a first cylinder 351, a second rotating shaft 353 and a plurality of blades 354, wherein the axis of the first cylinder 351 is parallel to the axis of the toothed roller 31, the second rotating shaft 353 is sleeved in the first cylinder 351 and is coaxially arranged with the first cylinder 351, and the blades 354 are arranged between the second rotating shaft 353 and the first cylinder 351; a plurality of circular second through holes 52 are formed in the circumferential surface of the first cylinder 351; two ends of the second rotating shaft 353 respectively extend out of the first cylinder 351 and are not in contact with the first cylinder 351, the second rotating shaft 353 and the first cylinder 351 can rotate around the axis of the second rotating shaft 353, and the second rotating shaft 353 and the first cylinder 351 rotate oppositely; the plurality of blades 354 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft 353, any blade 354 is in a rectangular structure, a first side of the blade 354 is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 353, a second side opposite to the first side is in contact with the inner wall of the first cylinder 351, and a third side and a fourth side, which are arranged oppositely, of the blade 354 are in contact with the inner walls of the two end surfaces of the first cylinder 351 respectively;
two first rotating shafts 33 positioned on two end faces of the tooth roller 31 on the leftmost side rotate clockwise relative to the feed chute 1; the two first rotating shafts 33 positioned on the two end faces of the gear roller 31 on the rightmost side rotate anticlockwise relative to the feeding chute 1;
the pickling tank 41 is of a transparent cubic structure and is positioned below the discharge chute 2, a first elongated through hole 42 is formed in the top surface of the pickling tank 41, and the edge of the lower end surface of the discharge chute 2 corresponds to the edge of the first through hole 42 and is connected with the first through hole 42, so that the discharge chute 2 is communicated with the interior of the pickling tank 41; a horizontal material storage plate 43 is arranged inside the pickling tank 41, and the material storage plate 43 is connected with the bottom surface of the pickling tank 41 through a plurality of compression springs 44;
two fixing brackets, one salting mechanism corresponds to one fixing bracket, and the two fixing brackets are connected with the top surface of the salting tank 41 and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first through hole 42; any one of the fixing brackets comprises a pair of fixing plates 51 arranged oppositely, a fixing rod 52 connecting the upper ends of the fixing plates 51 and a connecting rod 53 arranged horizontally, the two fixing plates 51 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the corresponding salt applying mechanism, any one of the fixing plates 51 is arranged vertically to the axis of the first rotating shaft 33, the lower side of the fixing plate 51 is connected with the top surface of the salting tank 41, the connecting rod 53 is arranged vertically to the fixing rod 52, one end of the connecting rod 53 is connected with the middle part of the fixing rod 52, and the other end extends towards the direction close to the first through hole 42;
for any salt coating mechanism, four first rotating shafts 33 are respectively connected with a fixing plate 51 which is close to each other in a bearing way, the opposite side surfaces of the fixed plate 51 are respectively and rotatably provided with second cylinder bodies 54 which are coaxially arranged with the first cylinder body 351 and are provided with openings at two ends, one ends of the two second cylinder bodies 54 far away from the fixed plate 51 are respectively and fixedly connected with two end surfaces of the first cylinder body 351, two ends of the second rotating shaft 353 respectively extend out of the first cylinder 351 and enter the second cylinder 54, and are finally connected with the fixed plate 51 in a bearing way, thereby realize the mechanism of putting on the salt with the fixed bolster is connected, the feed chute 1 is located two between the connecting rod 53, two the free end of connecting rod 53 respectively with the left and right sides of feed chute 1 is connected to realize the feed chute 1 with the fixed bolster is connected.
In the technical scheme, the efficient and uniform salting process for the meat blocks is completed by designing the rolling salting mechanism, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, the delicate taste of the salted meat is improved, and the quality guarantee period of the salted meat is prolonged.
In another technical scheme, the meat marinating machine capable of uniformly coating salt further comprises a material guide plate 45 which is positioned between the top surface of the marinating pot 41 and the material storage plate 43, wherein the material guide plate 45 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the top surface of the marinating pot 41 and is obliquely arranged with the material storage plate 43, and the distance between the lower side edge of the material guide plate 45 and the inner wall of the top surface of the marinating pot 41 is 5 cm;
a pair of first sliding grooves is formed in the inner wall of the top surface of the pickling tank 41, the pair of first sliding grooves are symmetrically located at two ends of the first through hole 42, and any one first sliding groove is long and is perpendicular to the first through hole 42; two ends of the upper side of the material guiding plate 45 are respectively provided with a first sliding block, and the two first sliding blocks are respectively positioned in the two first sliding grooves and can slide in the two first sliding grooves, so that the material guiding plate 45 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top surface of the pickling tank 41.
In another technical scheme, in the meat pickling machine capable of uniformly coating salt, the two first rotating shafts 33 on the two end faces of the tooth roller 31 on the leftmost side are electrically connected with a first motor, the two first rotating shafts 33 on the two end faces of the tooth roller 31 on the rightmost side are electrically connected with a second motor, the two pairs of second cylinders 54 are electrically connected with a third motor, the two second rotating shafts 353 are electrically connected with a fourth motor, and the two first sliding blocks are electrically connected with a fifth motor.
In another technical scheme, a box body 6 with an open upper end is arranged under any one of the transmission belts 32 of the meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt, and the two box bodies 6 are respectively connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the discharge chute 2.
In another technical scheme, in the meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt, the diameter ratio of the first cylinder 351, the second cylinder 54 and the second rotating shaft 353 is 1:0.8: 0.6.
In another technical solution, in the meat curing machine capable of uniformly applying salt, vertically arranged second sliding grooves are respectively and oppositely arranged on the inner walls of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the curing tank 41, and a second sliding block is respectively arranged on the front side edge and the rear side edge of the material storage plate 43, and the two second sliding blocks are respectively accommodated in the two second sliding grooves and can slide therein.
In another technical solution, in the meat curing machine capable of uniformly applying salt, the compression spring 44 is set as follows: when the compression spring 44 is in a natural extension state, the distance between the storage plate 43 and the lower side edge of the guide plate 45 is 3cm, and when the compression spring 44 is compressed downward to a limit position, the distance between the storage plate 43 and the bottom surface of the salting tank 41 is 4 cm.
In another technical solution, in the meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt, a plurality of circular third through holes are formed on the material storage plate 43. The moisture generated during the curing process may flow into the bottom of the curing tank 41 through the third through-hole.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before use, salt is filled into the two first cylinder bodies 351, the second rotating shaft 353 and the second cylinder body 54 are driven to rotate oppositely, so that the blades 354 rotate oppositely to the first cylinder bodies 351, the second side edges of the blades 354, which are in contact with the inner wall of the circumferential surface of the first cylinder bodies 351, scrape the inner wall of the circumferential surface of the first cylinder bodies 351, salt is promoted to be removed from the second through holes 52 and fall to the upper surface of the transmission belt 32 under the action of the self gravity of the salt, and the scraping action of the blades 354 can also avoid salt caking and prevent the salt from blocking the second through holes 52; when the salt falls down, the two transmission belts 32 are driven by the first rotating shafts 33 on the two sides driven by the first motor and the second motor to rotate in opposite directions, so that the salt is uniformly spread on the upper surfaces of the transmission belts 32; the meat blocks cut into strips are placed into the feeding groove 1, the meat blocks pass through the feeding groove 1 to reach the position between two salt applying mechanisms and are clamped by two transmission belts 32, one first rotating shaft 33, far away from the feeding groove 1, on the left side and the right side respectively rotates clockwise and anticlockwise to drive two pairs of toothed rollers 31 on the left side and the right side to respectively rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that the transmission belts 32 on the left side and the right side respectively rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the transmission belts 32 rotating in opposite directions drive the meat blocks to move downwards, and meanwhile, salt on the transmission belts 32 can be evenly applied to the outer surfaces of the meat blocks, thereby solving the problems that the meat blocks in the prior art need to be manually spread with salt and wiped and need to be manually turned over, greatly improving the working efficiency of applying salt, the meat blocks after the salt applying process step move downwards to the discharging groove 2 under the driving of the transmission belts 32, and enter the salting tank 41 through the first through holes 42 via the discharging groove 2, the material guide plates 45 below the first through holes 42 are arranged in an inclined manner and can guide meat blocks to move downwards, the fifth motor drives the first sliding blocks to move and drives the material guide plates 45 to move, when the two first sliding blocks move to the leftmost end of the first sliding chute, the lower parts of the material guide plates 45 incline rightwards, the material guide plates 45 guide the meat blocks to the right side of the material storage plate 43, when the meat blocks on the right side of the material storage plate 43 are stacked at a certain height, the fifth motor drives the first sliding blocks to move to the rightmost end of the first sliding chute, and at the moment, the material guide plates 45 guide the meat blocks to the left side of the material storage plate 43; the storage plate 43 is connected to the bottom surface of the curing tank 41 through the compression spring 44, so that the storage plate 43 is in a floating design, the position of the storage plate 43 is automatically adjusted according to the number of meat blocks entering the curing tank 41, the storage plate 43 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the meat blocks along with the increase of the meat blocks, the number of the meat blocks in the curing tank 41 can be observed at any time through the transparency, the first sliding block is driven to move through the fifth motor according to the stacking amount of the meat blocks on one side, and the inclination angle of the guide plate 45 is adjusted, so that the meat blocks are uniformly spread on two sides of the storage plate 43; after all the meat pieces are put into the curing tank 41, the fixing plate 51 is detached from the top surface of the curing tank 41, the first through hole 42 is closed, and the cured meat with excellent flavor can be obtained by standing for curing for a while.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A meat pickling machine capable of uniformly coating salt is characterized by comprising:
the feeding groove is of a cubic structure with openings on the upper end face and the lower end face; the cross section of the feed chute is rectangular, and the length of the left side and the right side is greater than that of the front side and the rear side;
the discharge chute is of a cubic structure with openings in the upper and lower end surfaces, is positioned right below the feed chute, and is superposed with the central line of the feed chute in the vertical direction;
the two salt applying mechanisms are arranged between the feeding chute and the discharging chute and are respectively and symmetrically positioned on the left side and the right side of the feeding chute; any salt smearing mechanism comprises a pair of gear rollers which are horizontally arranged and are parallel to each other, a transmission belt for connecting the gear rollers and a salt spreader positioned above the transmission belt, the axis of any gear roller is parallel to the left side surface and the right side surface of the feeding groove, two end surfaces of the gear roller are fixedly provided with first rotating shafts which are coaxial with the gear roller, and the two first rotating shafts positioned on the same side are in transmission connection through a belt; the salt spreader is positioned at one end, far away from the feeding groove, of the transmission belt and comprises a first cylinder body, a second rotating shaft and a plurality of blades, wherein the axis of the first cylinder body is parallel to the axis of the toothed roller, the second rotating shaft is sleeved in the first cylinder body and is coaxially arranged with the first cylinder body, and the blades are arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first cylinder body; a plurality of circular second through holes are formed in the circumferential surface of the first cylinder; two ends of the second rotating shaft respectively extend out of the first cylinder and are not in contact with the first cylinder, the second rotating shaft and the first cylinder can rotate around the axis of the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft and the first cylinder rotate oppositely; the blades are arranged along the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft, any blade is of a rectangular structure, a first side edge of each blade is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft, a second side edge opposite to the first side edge is in contact with the inner wall of the first barrel, and a third side edge and a fourth side edge, which are oppositely arranged, of each blade are in contact with the inner walls of the two end faces of the first barrel respectively;
the two first rotating shafts positioned on the two end faces of the tooth roller on the leftmost side rotate clockwise relative to the feeding chute; the two first rotating shafts positioned on the two end faces of the rightmost gear roller rotate anticlockwise relative to the feeding chute;
the pickling tank is of a transparent cubic structure and is positioned below the discharge chute, a first elongated through hole is formed in the top surface of the pickling tank, and the edge of the lower end face of the discharge chute and the edge of the first through hole are correspondingly arranged and mutually connected so as to realize the communication between the discharge chute and the interior of the pickling tank; a horizontal material storage plate is arranged inside the pickling tank, and the material storage plate is connected with the bottom surface of the pickling tank through a plurality of compression springs;
the salt applying mechanism corresponds to one fixing support, and the two fixing supports are connected with the top surface of the pickling tank and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the first through hole; any one fixing bracket comprises a pair of fixing plates which are oppositely arranged, a fixing rod for connecting the upper ends of the fixing plates and a connecting rod which is horizontally arranged, the two fixing plates are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the corresponding salt applying mechanism, any one fixing plate is vertically arranged with the axis of the first rotating shaft, the lower side edge of the fixing plate is connected with the top surface of the salting tank, the connecting rod is vertically arranged with the fixing rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the middle part of the fixing rod, and the other end of the connecting rod extends towards the direction close to the first through hole;
for any salt removing mechanism, the four first rotating shafts are respectively connected with a close fixed plate bearing, the opposite side surfaces of the fixed plate are respectively and rotatably provided with second cylinders which are coaxially arranged with the first cylinders and are provided with openings at two ends, one ends of the two second cylinders, which are far away from the fixed plate, are respectively and fixedly connected with two end surfaces of the first cylinders, two end parts of the second rotating shafts respectively extend out of the first cylinders and enter the second cylinders, and are finally connected with the close fixed plate bearing, so that the salt removing mechanism is connected with the fixed support, the feeding groove is positioned between the two connecting rods, and the free ends of the two connecting rods are respectively connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the feeding groove, so that the feeding groove is connected with the fixed support;
the material guide plate is positioned between the top surface of the pickling tank and the material storage plate, the material guide plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the top surface of the pickling tank and is obliquely arranged with the material storage plate, and the distance between the lower side edge of the material guide plate and the inner wall of the top surface of the pickling tank is 5 cm;
a pair of first sliding grooves is formed in the inner wall of the top surface of the pickling tank and symmetrically located at two ends of the first through hole, and any first sliding groove is long and is perpendicular to the first through hole; two ends of the upper side edge of the material guide plate are respectively provided with a first sliding block, and the two first sliding blocks are respectively positioned in the two first sliding grooves and can slide in the two first sliding grooves so as to realize the sliding connection between the material guide plate and the inner wall of the top surface of the pickling tank;
the diameter ratio of the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the second rotating shaft is 1:0.8: 0.6;
the inner walls of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the pickling tank are respectively and oppositely provided with a second sliding chute which is vertically arranged, the front side edge and the rear side edge of the material storage plate are respectively provided with a second sliding block, and the two second sliding blocks are respectively accommodated in the two second sliding chutes and can slide in the two second sliding chutes;
the compression spring is arranged as follows: when the compression spring is in a natural extension state, the distance between the material storage plate and the lower side edge of the material guide plate is 3cm, and when the compression spring is compressed downwards to the limit position, the distance between the material storage plate and the bottom surface of the pickling tank is 4 cm.
2. The meat curing machine capable of uniformly spreading salt as claimed in claim 1, wherein two first rotating shafts located at two end surfaces of the leftmost tooth roller are electrically connected to a first motor, two first rotating shafts located at two end surfaces of the rightmost tooth roller are electrically connected to a second motor, two pairs of second cylinders are electrically connected to a third motor, two second rotating shafts are electrically connected to a fourth motor, and two first sliding blocks are electrically connected to a fifth motor.
3. The meat curing machine capable of uniformly coating salt as claimed in claim 2, wherein a box body with an open upper end is arranged under any one of the transmission belts, and the two box bodies are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the discharge chute.
4. The meat curing machine capable of uniformly applying salt as claimed in claim 3, wherein said stock plate is provided with a plurality of circular third through holes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710979263.5A CN107712020B (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | Meat pickling machine capable of uniformly coating salt |
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| CN201710979263.5A CN107712020B (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | Meat pickling machine capable of uniformly coating salt |
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| CN107712020B true CN107712020B (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| CN112602767B (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2023-04-25 | 湖南鱼山鱼海食品有限公司 | Salt-buried fish curing device |
| CN113455137B (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2022-04-12 | 神木市绿佳源农业服务有限责任公司 | Grain planting seed medicine smearing device and smearing method thereof |
| CN114424816A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-03 | 广东亚北农副产品有限公司 | Processing technology based on deep processing of meat |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002177865A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-25 | Kozen Honten:Kk | Powder scattering apparatus |
| CN105851201A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 任大勇 | Salt spreading device |
| CN206518091U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-26 | 赵建瑞 | A kind of meat-curing machine |
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2017
- 2017-10-19 CN CN201710979263.5A patent/CN107712020B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002177865A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-25 | Kozen Honten:Kk | Powder scattering apparatus |
| CN105851201A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 任大勇 | Salt spreading device |
| CN206518091U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-26 | 赵建瑞 | A kind of meat-curing machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20180702 Address after: 532600 373 NANDA Road, Pingxiang, Chongzuo, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant after: Xu Ling Address before: No. 373 NANDA Road, Pingxiang, Chongzuo, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Ma Fei |
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Effective date of registration: 20210420 Address after: 421400 group 7, Jingjing village, Shiwan Town, Hengdong County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Hengdong Country Farm Cured Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 532600 373 NANDA Road, Pingxiang, Chongzuo, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Xu Ling |
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