CN107710936A - Flexible handrail backplate - Google Patents

Flexible handrail backplate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107710936A
CN107710936A CN201711055401.7A CN201711055401A CN107710936A CN 107710936 A CN107710936 A CN 107710936A CN 201711055401 A CN201711055401 A CN 201711055401A CN 107710936 A CN107710936 A CN 107710936A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
outer casing
inner casing
arc
apron plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201711055401.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107710936B (en
Inventor
宋占华
陈浩然
闫银发
李法德
李玉道
郭庆辉
王敬
谢雪文
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201711055401.7A priority Critical patent/CN107710936B/en
Publication of CN107710936A publication Critical patent/CN107710936A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B76/00Parts, details or accessories of agricultural machines or implements, not provided for in groups A01B51/00 - A01B75/00

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of flexible handrail backplate, including apron plate(1), described apron plate(1)Rear end two sides be movably connected with least one set of adjustable in length and on apron plate(1)The symmetrical side guard plate of center line(2), described side guard plate(2)Rear end be movably connected with and be related to apron plate(1)The finger guard of center line symmetrical setting(3).The present invention is improved existing backplate, can more effectively avoid the tender shoots on machine scratch plant branch and leaf, at the same can between opposite side backplate length and front and rear backplate angle regulation, realize the flexible of handrail backplate.

Description

Flexible handrail backplate
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture protective device technical field, and in particular to a kind of flexible handrail backplate.
Background technology
When carrying out field management operation, because plant strain is away from smaller, plant grows toward outside, and the machine in moving ahead is frequent Branch, especially handrail pole can be encountered, larger infringement is caused to the tender shoots and plant leaves of new life.
Former handrail backplate is all smaller on the current machine such as garden supervisor and mini-tiller, only covers handrail pole front end, only Beauty function can be played, can not still meet field job requirements well;Further, since the machine of in the market is of all kinds, no The length of pole is respectively saved with machine handrail and front and rear pole institute is angled is not quite similar, and is to adapt to various types, it is necessary to go to process Different moulds goes to manufacture, and work is complicated heavy.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of flexible handrail backplate, existing backplate is changed Enter, can more effectively avoid the tender shoots on machine scratch plant branch and leaf, while can opposite side backplate length and front and rear shield The regulation of angle between plate, realize the flexible of handrail backplate.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of flexible handrail backplate, including apron plate are provided, the rear end two sides of described apron plate are movably connected with There is at least one set of adjustable in length and on the symmetrical side guard plate of apron plate center line, the rear end activity respectively of described side guard plate It is connected with the finger guard on apron plate center line symmetrical setting.
Set side guard plate to be fixed on the outside of handrail pole and coordinate finger guard, handrail pole can completely be coated, Reduce the damage of the stalk and blade to plant, be advantageous to protect plant branch tender shoots;The length of side guard plate can be adjusted, can To be applicable the machine handrail of different length, convenient use.
Further, the rear end two sides of described apron plate are equipped with the arcwall face away from apron plate lateral surface, described Arcwall face original position and final position it is all tangent with the side of apron plate, described arcwall face is hinged with side guard plate.
By setting arcwall face to carry out transition so that the surface of backplate is round and smooth, reduces the damage of the tender shoots and blade to plant Bad effect, arcwall face, which is hinged side guard plate, can realize that arcuately face travel direction is adjusted side guard plate.
It is hinged preferably, described side guard plate is provided between two groups and two groups of side guard plates.
Two groups of be hinged side guard plates are set, and the convenient length for adjusting side guard plate matches with machine handrail length.
Further, described side guard plate includes the outer casing and inner casing for being located at same direction and being slidably connected, described The front end of outer casing and the rear end of apron plate be hinged at, the rear end of described inner casing and the front end of finger guard are hinged.
Further, it is described be slidably connected refer to mutually to exist together with the madial wall vertical height of inner casing in outer casing it is solid Surely there is the installing plate in band connection hole, length is equipped between described connecting hole and is more than connection pitch of holes guide rod.
Inner casing is slipped by guide rod and outer casing, it is possible to achieve the regulation of side guard plate length, convenient use.
Further, the outer casing between described apron plate and outer casing, two adjacent groups side guard plate and inner casing and Inner casing is connected with finger guard in hinged place by opening up mounting hole hinge, and described mounting hole includes circular hole and with circular hole The heart is the arc-shaped slot in the center of circle.
Outer casing and inner casing and inner casing and finger guard between apron plate and outer casing, two adjacent groups outer casing lead to Cross hinge to be hinged, angle can be with left and right adjusting between front and rear backplate, and the arc-shaped slot on outer casing and finger guard ensure that front and rear Angle can be adjusted up and down between backplate, to adapt to the change of angle between pole before and after different handrail poles.
Preferably, described arc-shaped slot is located at the inner side of circular hole and the company of arc-shaped slot center and the circular hole center of circle Line is parallel with the length direction of side guard plate.
When circular hole is not adjusted under being used for backplate on the whole, backplate is fixed, it is necessary to when being adjusted up and down to backplate, taken Bolt in lower circular hole, regulation arc-shaped slot center so that the bolt for being fixed on arc-shaped slot can be in arc-shaped slot Under in the heart slidably, it is convenient adjust up and down.
Further, the upper surface of described outer casing is fixed with one towards in outer casing and tangent with upper surface half Footpath is R arc surface I.
The upper surface of outer casing fixes one towards in outer casing and the arc surface I tangent with upper surface can utilize circular arc Face I contacts with branch and twig, avoids vertical upper surface and the destruction caused to twig is directly contacted with twig.
Further, the upper surface of described inner casing is fixed with one towards in inner casing and tangent with upper surface half Footpath is r arc surface II.
The upper surface of inner casing fixes one towards in inner casing and the arc surface II tangent with upper surface can utilize circle Cambered surface II contacts with branch and twig, avoids vertical upper surface and the destruction caused to twig is directly contacted with twig.
Further, described arc surface I and arc surface II is the thickness of center of circle identical arc surface and R-r=outer casing The thickness of degree=inner casing.
Arc surface I and arc surface II is concentric can cause inner casing arcwall face II outside outer casing arcwall face I Medial surface it is in smoothing junction, be more convenient for using.
The invention has the advantages that:
First, there is one in the arcwall face outwards opened, the start bit of arcwall face after the connection of the side guard plate of apron plate side and both sides Put tangent all with backplate side with final position, ensure that the protective action of backplate;
2nd, before the hinge connection between apron plate and outer casing, outer casing and inner casing and inner casing and finger guard ensure that Angle can be with left and right adjusting between backplate afterwards, and angle can between the arc-shaped slot on outer casing and finger guard ensure that front and rear backplate More than it is lower adjust, to adapt to the change of angle between pole before and after different handrail poles;
3rd, connected between outer casing and inner casing by guide rod, relative slip can be made along guide rod direction between the two, realized Side backplate is to the adaptation in each section handrail strut lengths.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top perspective view;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 face upwarding stereogram;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 2.
Shown in figure:
1st, apron plate, 2, side guard plate, 3, finger guard, 4, handrail pole, 5, handrail, 6, outer casing, 7, inner casing, 8, arc surface I, 9th, arc surface II, 10, arcwall face, 11, installing plate, 12, guide rod, 13, hinge, 14, fixed plate, 15, mounting hole, 16, deep-slotted chip breaker Mouthful.
Embodiment
For the technical characterstic for illustrating this programme can be understood, below by embodiment, this programme is illustrated.
A kind of flexible handrail backplate, including apron plate 1, activity connects respectively for the rear end two sides of described apron plate 1 It is connected at least one set of adjustable in length and on the symmetrical side guard plate 2 of the center line of apron plate 1, one kind as the present embodiment is implemented Mode, described side guard plate 2 are provided between two groups and two groups of side guard plates 2 and are hinged, and activity connects respectively for the rear end of described side guard plate 2 It is connected to the finger guard 3 on the center line symmetrical setting of apron plate 1.
The rear end two sides of described apron plate 1 are equipped with the arcwall face 10 away from the lateral surface of apron plate 1, described arc The original position and final position in face 10 are all tangent with the side of apron plate 1.In the side front end of apron plate 1 and close to arcwall face 10 Position be provided with mounting hole 15, it is be hinged with side guard plate 2 to be respectively used to mounting plate 14 and hinge 13.
Described side guard plate 2 includes the outer casing 6 and inner casing 7 for being located at same direction and being slidably connected, described outer shield The front end of plate 6 and the rear end of apron plate 1 are hinged at, and the rear end and the front end of finger guard 3 of described inner casing 7 are hinged.
It is described be slidably connected to refer to mutually exist together with the madial wall vertical height of inner casing 7 in outer casing 6 be fixed with band even The installing plate 11 in hole is connect, length is equipped between described connecting hole and is more than connection pitch of holes guide rod 12.The main body of guide rod 12 is The higher straight-bar of rigidity, one end of guide rod 12 are bent into a circular arc, and the other end is provided with screw thread, and one end of guide rod 12 passes through curved Roll over curved spacing outside connecting hole, the other end of guide rod 12 is spacing in the outside of connecting hole by attaching nut;Fixed plate 14 With foraminate plate, to be welded on the side of handrail pole 4, being bolted and backplate is fixed on handrail pole 4, Gu The small aperture of fixed board 14 is identical with the aperture on backplate.
Outer casing 6 and inner casing 7 and interior shield between described apron plate 1 and outer casing 6, two adjacent groups side guard plate 2 Plate 7 is connected with finger guard 3 in hinged place by opening up the hinge 13 of mounting hole 15, and described mounting hole includes circular hole and with circular hole Center is the arc-shaped slot 16 in the center of circle.
Described arc-shaped slot 16 be located at the line in the inner side of circular hole and the center of arc-shaped slot 16 and the circular hole center of circle with The length direction of side guard plate 2 is parallel.
The upper surface of described outer casing 6 is fixed with one towards being R's in outer casing 6 and with the tangent radius in upper surface Arc surface I8.The upper surface of described inner casing 7 is fixed with one towards being r in inner casing 7 and with the tangent radius in upper surface Arc surface II9.Described arc surface I8 and arc surface II9 be center of circle identical arc surface and R-r=outer casing 6 thickness= The thickness of inner casing 7.
As shown in figure 1, outer casing 6 is made up of symmetrical left outside backplate and right outer casing;The main body of outer casing 6 is one Individual perpendicular, there is the tangent connections of arc surface I8 of one in the upper end of perpendicular, and the one of the perpendicular of side guard plate 2 The bottom at end is provided with mounting hole 15, and for installing hinge 13, mounting hole 15 is a circular hole and one using center of circular hole to be round The arc-shaped slot 16 of the heart, arc-shaped slot 16 are located at the inner side of circular hole, the line in the center of arc-shaped slot 16 and the circular hole center of circle and The long side sideline of perpendicular is parallel, and Circularhole diameter and the internal diameter size of arc-shaped slot 16 and the diameter of mounting hole 15 of apron plate 1 are big It is small identical, an installing plate 11 for carrying connecting hole is also provided with the Upper vertical plane of mounting hole 15, is led for installing Bar 12, the whole height of side guard plate is 10 cm.
Inner casing 7 is made up of symmetrical left inside backplate and right inner casing;The main body of inner casing 7 is one vertical flat There are the tangent connections of arc surface II9 of one face, the upper end of perpendicular, and the arc surface radius ratio outer casing arc surface is small by 2 mm(That is guard plate thickness), the rear end of inner casing 7 is in the arcwall face outwards opened;Close to arcwall face in the perpendicular of inner casing 7 Bottom be provided with two mounting holes 15 for being located at the same horizontal position, for installing hinge 13, the size in aperture and outer casing 7 The diameter of mounting hole 15 is identical, is set and the same band connection hole of outer casing 6 on the top of the front end perpendicular of inner casing 7 Installing plate 11.
Finger guard 3 is made up of symmetrical left finger guard and right finger guard, and the main body of finger guard 3 is in the arc outwards opened Face;The front end of arcwall face is a bit of and outer casing shape identical backplate, and is again provided with circular hole and arc-shaped slot 16 Mounting hole.
Before use, backplate is connected as into an entirety by hinge 13, i.e., first apron plate 1 is connected with outer casing 6, then will Outer casing 6 and the front and rear connection of inner casing 7, finally connect inner casing 7 and finger guard 3, all hinges 13 are all bolted In the medial surface of backplate, one of outer casing and an inner casing are one group of side guard plate 2, and the group number used is by handrail pole 4 Length determine that the lateral surface of the medial surface and inner casing 7 of outer casing 6 coincides, guide rod 12 passes through outer casing 6 and inner casing 7 Upper installing plate 11 with holes, threaded side are fixed with two nuts, you can realize that edge is led between outer casing 6 and inner casing 7 The slip of the direction of bar 12 within the specific limits, realizes regulation of the backplate in length.
Backplate is integrally shaped for convenience, can be fixed in the mounting hole 15 in the front of arc-shaped slot 16 using bolt The backplate of junction both sides, can be apron plate 1 and side guard plate 2, outer casing 6 and inner casing 7 and inner casing 7 and finger guard 3, The fixed plate 14 on apron plate 1 and handrail pole 4 is connected in use, first passing through bolt, removes consolidating in above-mentioned mounting hole 15 Determine bolt, unclamp the bolt being arranged on hinge 13 at arc-shaped slot 16, adjust the position of outer casing 6, make guide rod 12 and handrail The inner bolt of arc-shaped slot 15 is tightened to fix backplate global shape in the corresponding pole axle center of pole 4 on same straight line, Inner casing 7 is slided, makes the total length of the outer casing after slip 6 and inner casing 7 after overlapping identical with corresponding strut lengths, is protected Installation at palm 3 is identical with the installation of outer casing 6, at least 3~5 cm distance between finger guard 3 and handrail 5.Finally, The fixed plate 14 being welded on handrail pole 4 is arranged on the inner side of hinge 13 by bolt.
Certainly, described above is also not limited to the example above, the technical characteristic of the invention without description can by or Realized, will not be repeated here using prior art;Above example and accompanying drawing are merely to illustrate technical scheme It is limitation of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, the ordinary skill people of this area Member is it should be appreciated that change, remodeling, the addition that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the present invention Or replace the claims that without departure from spirit of the invention, should also belong to the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. flexible handrail backplate, it is characterised in that:Including apron plate(1), described apron plate(1)Rear end both sides Face has been movably connected with least one set of adjustable in length and on apron plate(1)The symmetrical side guard plate of center line(2), it is described Side guard plate(2)Rear end be movably connected with and be related to apron plate(1)The finger guard of center line symmetrical setting(3).
  2. 2. flexible handrail backplate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described apron plate(1)Rear end two Side is equipped with away from apron plate(1)The arcwall face of lateral surface(10), described arcwall face(10)Original position and stop bit Put all with apron plate(1)Tangent, the described arcwall face in side(10)With side guard plate(2)It is be hinged.
  3. 3. flexible handrail backplate according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described side guard plate(2)Provided with two Group and two groups of side guard plates(2)Between be hinged.
  4. 4. flexible handrail backplate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described side guard plate(2)Including positioned at Same direction and the outer casing being slidably connected(6)And inner casing(7), described outer casing(6)Front end and apron plate(1)After End side surface is hinged, described inner casing(7)Rear end and finger guard(3)Front end be hinged.
  5. 5. flexible handrail backplate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described being slidably connected refers to protect outside Plate(6)And inner casing(7)Madial wall vertical height mutually exist together and be fixed with the installing plate in band connection hole(11), described connecting hole Between be equipped with length be more than connection pitch of holes guide rod(12).
  6. 6. flexible handrail backplate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described apron plate(1)With outer casing (6), two adjacent groups side guard plate(2)Between outer casing(6)With inner casing(7)And inner casing(7)With finger guard(3)Be hinged Place is by opening up mounting hole(15)Hinge(13)Connection, described mounting hole(15)Including circular hole and using center of circular hole as the center of circle Arc-shaped slot(16).
  7. 7. flexible handrail backplate according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described arc-shaped slot(16)Positioned at circle The inner side in hole and arc-shaped slot(16)The line and side guard plate of center and the circular hole center of circle(2)Length direction it is parallel.
  8. 8. flexible handrail backplate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described outer casing(6)Upper surface One is fixed with towards outer casing(6)Arc surface I interior and with the tangent radius in upper surface for R(8).
  9. 9. flexible handrail backplate according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described inner casing(7)Upper surface One is fixed with towards inner casing(7)Arc surface II interior and with the tangent radius in upper surface for r(9).
  10. 10. flexible handrail backplate according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Described arc surface I(8)With circular arc Face II(9)For center of circle identical arc surface and R-r=outer casing(6)Thickness=inner casing(7)Thickness.
CN201711055401.7A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Multi-adaptability handrail guard board Active CN107710936B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711055401.7A CN107710936B (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Multi-adaptability handrail guard board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711055401.7A CN107710936B (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Multi-adaptability handrail guard board

Publications (2)

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CN107710936A true CN107710936A (en) 2018-02-23
CN107710936B CN107710936B (en) 2023-05-23

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ID=61203675

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6129197A (en) * 1997-06-20 2000-10-10 Kleeneze Sealtech Limited Escalator guard
CN204161407U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-18 意欧斯仓储设备股份有限公司 A kind of folding guardrail multi-purposed barrow
CN105626115A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-01 郑州四维矿业机械有限责任公司 Backfilling hydraulic support
CN105830560A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-10 山东农业大学 Armrest guard plate
CN205657982U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 山东农业大学 Handrail backplate
CN106246211A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-21 巨隆液压设备(集团)有限公司 A kind of comprehensive support type end hydraulic support
CN106564679A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 广西南宁粮香食品有限公司 Rice noodle tray
CN206107040U (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-04-19 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Car handle support and handrail assembly
CN207321817U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-05-08 山东农业大学 Flexible handrail backplate

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6129197A (en) * 1997-06-20 2000-10-10 Kleeneze Sealtech Limited Escalator guard
CN204161407U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-18 意欧斯仓储设备股份有限公司 A kind of folding guardrail multi-purposed barrow
CN105626115A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-01 郑州四维矿业机械有限责任公司 Backfilling hydraulic support
CN105830560A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-10 山东农业大学 Armrest guard plate
CN205657982U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 山东农业大学 Handrail backplate
CN106246211A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-21 巨隆液压设备(集团)有限公司 A kind of comprehensive support type end hydraulic support
CN206107040U (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-04-19 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Car handle support and handrail assembly
CN106564679A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 广西南宁粮香食品有限公司 Rice noodle tray
CN207321817U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-05-08 山东农业大学 Flexible handrail backplate

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