CN107706564A - Mainboard, electrical connector and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mainboard, electrical connector and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107706564A
CN107706564A CN201710638035.1A CN201710638035A CN107706564A CN 107706564 A CN107706564 A CN 107706564A CN 201710638035 A CN201710638035 A CN 201710638035A CN 107706564 A CN107706564 A CN 107706564A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mainboard
connecting seat
electrical connector
pressing plate
chute
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710638035.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107706564B (en
Inventor
曾赞坚
曾武春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201710638035.1A priority Critical patent/CN107706564B/en
Publication of CN107706564A publication Critical patent/CN107706564A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107706564B publication Critical patent/CN107706564B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances

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  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mainboard, electrical connector and mobile terminal, the mainboard has the fixed area of neighboring edge, the fixed area is being fixedly connected with electric connector, the mainboard is provided with chute in the both sides of the fixed area, the chute has the closed end that openend and relatively described openend are set, the openend is arranged at the edge of the mainboard, and the chute is slipped into the openend with for exterior part, and the exterior part is to the electric connector gland.By opening up chute on the mainboard, the chute sets openend at the edge of the mainboard, facilitates exterior part to slip into chute from the openend, facilitates exterior part to be assembled with mainboard and fixes, avoids mainboard structure from being damaged, improve the security of mainboard.

Description

Mainboard, electrical connector and mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic device field, more particularly to a kind of mainboard, electrical connector and mobile terminal.
Background technology
At present electric connector is fixed with the mainboard of mobile phone.Under normal circumstances, exterior part is fixed on mainboard, utilizes exterior part Gland electric connector so that the package assembly of electric connector and mainboard consolidates.But needed under such a structure, on mainboard and outside Part fixes assembling, easily damages mainboard, causes the security of mainboard not high.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of security performance high mainboard, electrical connector and mobile terminal.
The invention provides a kind of mainboard, wherein, the mainboard has a fixed area of neighboring edge, the fixed area to It is fixedly connected with electric connector, the mainboard is provided with chute in the both sides of the fixed area, and the chute has openend and relative The closed end that the openend is set, the openend are arranged at the edge of the mainboard, and the openend is with for exterior part The chute is slipped into, the exterior part is to the electric connector gland.
The present invention also provides a kind of electrical connector, wherein, the electrical connector includes above-mentioned mainboard, the connection Device device also includes electric connector and pressing plate, and the electric connector is fixed on the fixed area, and the pressing plate includes parallel described The bending part that the gland portion of mainboard and relatively the gland portion are set, the bending part are slidably connected the chute, the gland Electric connector described in portion's gland.
The present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminal, wherein, the mobile terminal includes above-mentioned electrical connector, the shifting Dynamic terminal also includes housing, and the electrical connector is fixed in the housing.
Housing, electrical connector and mobile terminal provided by the invention, by opening up chute, the cunning on the mainboard Groove sets openend at the edge of the mainboard, facilitates exterior part to slip into chute from the openend, facilitates exterior part and mainboard Assembling is fixed, and is avoided mainboard structure from being damaged, is improved the security of mainboard.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, it will use below required in embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, general for this area For logical technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of mainboard and electric connector and exterior part provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of mainboard and electric connector and exterior part provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 mainboard and the side view of electric connector and exterior part;
Fig. 4 is another schematic perspective view of mainboard and electric connector and exterior part provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view of mainboard and electric connector and exterior part provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of mainboard and electric connector and exterior part provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the side view of mainboard and electric connector and exterior part provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of another state of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is another schematic perspective view of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic cross-section of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is another schematic cross-section of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic cross-section of another state of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic cross-section for the electrical connector that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 15 is another schematic cross-section of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is another schematic cross-section of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is another schematic cross-section of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is another schematic cross-section of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is another schematic cross-section of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 20 is another schematic cross-section of electrical connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the rearview of mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the side view of mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not paid Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " thickness " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than imply or refer to Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of mainboard 10, and the mainboard 10 has the fixed area 11 of neighboring edge, For the fixed area 11 to be fixedly connected with electric connector 20, the mainboard 10 is provided with chute 12 in the both sides of the fixed area 11, The chute 12 has the closed end 122 that openend 121 and relatively described openend 121 are set, and the openend 121 is arranged at The chute 12 is slipped into the edge of the mainboard 10, the openend 121 with for exterior part 30, and the exterior part 30 is to described The gland of electric connector 20.It is understood that the mainboard 10 is applied to mobile terminal.The mobile terminal can be mobile phone, put down Plate computer or notebook computer etc..The electric connector 20 realizes that the mainboard 10 turns on function element.
By opening up chute 12 on the mainboard 10, the chute 12 sets openend at the edge of the mainboard 10 121, facilitate exterior part 30 to slip into chute 12 from the openend 121, facilitate exterior part 30 to be assembled with mainboard 10 and fix, avoid leading The structural damage of plate 10, improve the security of mainboard 10.
In present embodiment, the mainboard 10 is to the support of electric connector 20.The mainboard 10 includes the first support face 13 and the first support face 13 is set relatively the second support face 14.The first support face 13 and the second support face 14 It is burnishing surface.The mainboard 10 also has close to the edge 15 of battery of mobile phone.The fixed area 11 is arranged at described first and held On support 13, and close to the edge 15.In one embodiment, the first support face 11 is welded at the fixed area 11 The machine 20 that is electrically connected.First support face 11 of the mainboard 10 can also set the copper foil line for electrically connecting the electric connector 20 Road.The chute 12 runs through the first support face 13 and the second support face 14.The openend 121 is arranged on the side Edge 15, the substantially vertical edge 15 of bearing of trend of the chute 12.The fixed area 11 positioned at two chutes 12 it Between.In other embodiments, the mainboard 10 can also be bonded with the electric connector 20.
In one embodiment, the exterior part 30 is ring jacket.The exterior part 30 includes top plate 31 and relative institute State the bottom plate 32 of the setting of top plate 31, and two side plates 33 being connected between the top plate 31 and the bottom plate 32.Two institutes Side plate 33 is stated to be slidably connected respectively the chute 12.As shown in figure 3, when the side plate 33 slips into the chute 12, the bottom plate 32 are held in described in the face of the second support face 14 at fixed area 11, and the top plate 31 is held in the electric connector 20 and institute To state the phase of mainboard 10 and deviate from side so that the electric connector 20 is firm with the mainboard 10, and the electric connector 20 is not easy to release, And the mainboard 10 is facilitated to be assembled with the exterior part 30.
In another embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the exterior part 30 is bending plate.The exterior part 30 includes pressing Plate 34 and the bending plate 35 for being connected to the both sides of force fit plate 34.Two bending plates 35 are slidably connected the chute respectively 12.When the bending plate 35 slips into the chute 12, electric connector 20 described in the gland of force fit plate 34 and the phase of mainboard 10 Away from side.The mainboard 10 and the exterior part 30 are easy to assembly, the electric connector 20 and the stabilized structure of mainboard 10.
Further, referring to Fig. 5, the second support face 14 sets stopper slot 15 in the edge of the chute 12. The stopper slot 16 limits the exterior part 30 and slided along the normal direction of mainboard 10.The stopper slot 16 is along the parallel chute 12 Direction extends.The stopper slot 16 forms step in the opening of the chute 12.
In one embodiment, the side plate 33 of the exterior part 30 is provided with flange 331 in lateral wall.The flange 331 is slided The dynamic connection stopper slot 16, the stopper slot 16 limit the flange 331 along the relatively described mainboard 10 of the normal direction of mainboard 10 Slide, so that the top plate 31 is continuously applied pressure force to the electric connector 20.
Further, referring to Fig. 6, the bottom of the stopper slot 16 is provided with positioning hole 161.The positioning hole 161 to The exterior part 30 is positioned.The positioning hole 161 is hemispherical shrinkage pool.The flange 331 of the exterior part 30 is provided with Positioning convex 332.The 332 hemispherical shape of positioning convex.When the side plate 33 slides into predeterminated position.The flange 331 Positioning convex 332 be engaged with the positioning hole 161, limit the side plate 33 and continue to slide along the chute 12.So that institute Exterior part 30 is stated to the firm pressing of the electric connector 20.
Further, referring to Fig. 7, the mainboard 10 sets up lubrication piece 17, the profit in the edge of the chute 12 Slide plate 17 reduces the force of sliding friction of exterior part 30 and the mainboard 10.
In present embodiment, the lubrication piece 17 coats the edge of opening of the chute 12.The side plate of the exterior part 30 33 directly contact with the lubrication piece 17.When the side plate 33 of the exterior part 30 slides along the side plate 33, the lubrication piece 17 reduce the force of sliding friction of the side plate 33, facilitate the exterior part 30 to be assembled with the mainboard 10.And the lubrication piece The edge of opening of 17 pairs of chutes 12 is protected, and is prevented the mainboard 10 to be damaged in the edge of opening of the chute 12, is carried The security of the high mainboard 10.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, distance be present between the chute 12 and the fixed area 11.The side plate 33 is slided Enter the chute 12, the electric connector 20 is fixed on the fixed area 11.Between the side plate 33 and the electric connector 20 In the presence of distance, avoid the relatively described mainboard 10 of the side plate 33 from sliding and collide the electric connector 20, avoid the electrical connection The structural damage of device 20, improve the security of the electric connector 20.
Referring to Fig. 8, the present invention also provides a kind of electrical connector 100, the electrical connector 100 includes the mainboard 10th, electric connector 20 and pressing plate 40;The electric connector 20 is fixed on the fixed area 11.The pressing plate 40 includes parallel described The bending part 42 that the gland portion 41 of mainboard 10 and relatively the gland portion 41 are set, the bending part 42 are slidably connected the chute 12, electric connector 20 described in the gland of gland portion 41.It is understood that the electrical connector 100 is applied to movement eventually End, the mobile terminal can be mobile phone, tablet personal computer, notebook computer etc..The electrical connector 100 passes through the electrical connection Device 20 electrically connects to function element and the mainboard 10, realizes that function element turns on the mainboard 10.
In present embodiment, the electric connector 20 include be fixed on the fixed area 11 the first connecting seat 21 and with institute State the second connecting seat 22 of the first connecting seat 21 rotation connection;Second connecting seat 22 is located at first connecting seat 21 and institute State the phase of mainboard 10 and deviate from side, the parallel mainboard 10 of pivot center of second connecting seat 22, and the close edge 15. The bending part 42 of the pressing plate 40 is slidably connected the chute 12 of the mainboard 10.The slip of the relatively described mainboard 10 of the pressing plate 40 The parallel mainboard 10 in direction and the vertical pivot center of second connecting seat 22.The bending part 42 slides into predeterminated position, Second connecting seat 22 described in the gland of gland portion 41 deviates from side with the phase of the first connecting seat 21.Connected by described second The rotation connection of seat 22 first connecting seats 21, the pressing plate 40 are slidably connected the mainboard 10, and the pressing plate 30 slides into pre- If position, the second connecting seat 22 described in the gland of part be present and deviate from side with the phase of the first connecting seat 21 so that described second Connecting seat 22 and the mutually close conflict of first connecting seat 21, the stabilized structure of electrical connector 100, are added firmly Property.
In present embodiment, first connecting seat 21 includes the first bottom 211 and relatively described first bottom 211 is set The first top 212.The fixed area 11 of the mainboard 10 is fixed in first bottom 211.First top 212 is provided with the One pin 213.First pin 213 turns on through the copper foil cable on the mainboard 10 with function element.First pin 213 extend towards second connecting seat 22, and first pin 213 contradicts with second connecting seat 22, and with described second Connecting seat 22 turns on.In other embodiments, first top 212 can also set conductive metal sheet, utilize conductive gold Category piece turns on second connecting seat 22.
In present embodiment, second connecting seat 22 includes the second bottom 221 and relatively described second bottom 221 is set The second top 222.Second bottom 221 is rotatablely connected with first top 212.Second bottom 221 is with respect to institute State the phase upset of the first top 212.Position of the upset of second connecting seat 22 extremely with the phase of the first connecting seat 21 closure, i.e. institute State the second connecting seat 22 and be superimposed on first connecting seat 21 and deviate from side with the phase of mainboard 10.Second bottom 221 with First top 212 is inconsistent.Second bottom 221 is provided with second pin 223.The second pin 223 can be through electricity Road board electrical connector function element.The second pin 223 extends towards first connecting seat 21, and second connecting seat 22 turns over The position with the phase of the first connecting seat 21 closure is gone to, the second pin 223 is drawn with the first of first connecting seat 21 Pin 213 contradicts, and is turned on the first pin 213 of first connecting seat 21.In other embodiments, second top 222 can also set conductive metal sheet, be turned on using conductive metal sheet and first connecting seat 21.
In one embodiment, the end face of the first top 212 sets clutch shaft bearing 214.Second bottom 221 is provided with the Two bearings 224.Common rotation connection rotating shaft 225 in the clutch shaft bearing 214 and the second bearing 224.The clutch shaft bearing 214 are located at close to an edge of the end face length direction of the first top 212.The second bearing 224 is located at second bottom Hold an edge of 221 end face length directions.The substantially vertical end face of first top 212 length of length direction of the rotating shaft 225 Spend direction, and the substantially vertical end face length direction of second bottom 221.First connecting seat 21 passes through the rotating shaft 225 relatively described second connecting seats 22 are in closure or opening.As shown in figure 8, when second connecting seat 22 turn to The state that first connecting seat 21 is opened, the second pin 223 of second connecting seat 22 and first connecting seat 21 First pin 213 disconnects, and second connecting seat 22 disconnects with first connecting seat 21.As shown in figure 9, when the described second company Joint chair 22 turn to first connecting seat 21 closure state, the second pin 223 of second connecting seat 22 with it is described First pin 213 of the first connecting seat 21 is inconsistent, and second connecting seat 22 electrically connects with first connecting seat 21.
In present embodiment, the parallel mainboard 10 in the gland portion 41.The gland portion 41 to the mainboard 10 away from From the total height for being slightly less than second connecting seat 22 and first connecting seat 21 so that the gland portion 41 slides into and institute Stating the position of the face of electric connector 30, the gland portion 41 can apply gland power to second connecting seat 22, and described second Connecting seat 22 is acted on by gland power and closely contradicted with first connecting seat 21.In the end face of the second bottom 221 and described the During the angle at an acute angle of the end face of one top 212, the pressing plate 40 is located at the mainboard 10 close to the position of the rotating shaft 225, described Distance be present in pressing plate 40 and the electric connector 20, two connecting seat 22 can relatively described first connecting seat 21 overturn;Institute State pressing plate 40 to slide towards close to the direction of electric connector 20, second connecting seat 22 is connected with first connecting seat 21 One end first slip between the gland portion 41 and the mainboard 10, second connecting seat 22 can not continue relatively described first Connecting seat 21 is opened;The gland portion 41 is slided towards with the position of the face of electric connector 20, the He of the second connecting seat 22 Gradually relatively described pressing plate 40 slips between the gland portion 41 and the mainboard 10 first connecting seat 21, the gland portion The gland power of 41 pairs of second connecting seats 22 gradually increases, and finally causes the second connecting seat described in the gland of gland portion 41 22, second connecting seat 22 and the tight closure of the first connecting seat 21.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 10, the bending part 42 has the sliding edge for the chute 12 that is slidably connected Edge 43.As shown in Fig. 2 when the pressing plate 40 slides into the predeterminated position, the second connection described in the gland of gland portion 41 Second top 222 of seat 22.The substantially vertical mainboard 10 of bending part 42.Connected in the gland portion 41 to described second During 22 gland of seat, the bending part 33 is located at the both sides of the electric connector 20 respectively.The sliding edge 43 is slidably connected institute Chute 12 is stated, and the sliding edge 43 is provided with the slip flange 44 coordinated with the stopper slot 16.
Further, as shown in figure 11, the gland portion 41 is provided with projection 411 towards the side of mainboard 10;Described When pressing plate 40 slides into the predeterminated position, described raised 411 are held in second connecting seat 22 and first connecting seat 21 phases deviate from side.
In present embodiment, on the second top 222 described in the gland of gland portion 41, described raised 411 contact at it is described Second top 222.The local pressure increase on raised 411 pairs of second tops 222 so that second connecting seat 22 is right First connecting seat 21 contradicts even closer.Described raised 411 can be the substantially face geometry positioned at the gland portion 32 Center so that described raised 411 can apply pressure to the substantially geometric center of the end face of the second top 222 so that The conflict power equiblibrium mass distribution that second connecting seat 22 applies to first connecting seat 21.It can also be described raised 411 The array distribution in the gland portion 41 so that the multiple spot position stress of the second top 222.
Further, Figure 12 and Figure 13 are referred to, described raised 411 be bending elastic arm, described raised 411 pairs described Two connecting seats 22, which apply, flexibly supports power.
In present embodiment, the gland portion 41 is additionally provided with through hole 412.Described raised 411 include the He of bending free end 413 The fixing end 414 that relatively described bending free end 413 is set.The fixing end 414 is fixed on gland portion 41 in the through hole 412 Edge, the bending free end 413 is extended in the through hole 412.The bending free end 413 can be along the through hole Move back and forth on 412 opening directions.At the second top 22 described in the 41 non-gland of gland portion, the bending free end 413 The through hole 412 is exposed in part, and described raised 411 be in nature extended position.On the second top described in the gland of gland portion 41 When 222, the bending free end 413 houses the through hole 412, and described raised 411 are resilient deformed state.Described raised 411 Elastic conflict power is applied to second top 22.The bending free end 413 is in hook solid.The bending free end 413 has There is circular arc camber, slided in the relatively described mainboard 10 of the pressing plate 40, the circular arc camber of the bending free end 413 contacts at institute The end face of the second top 222 is stated, reduces the slip damping force to the bending free end 413, is reduced to second connecting seat 22 Damage.
In another embodiment, as shown in figure 14, described raised 411 be semispherical silicon rubber cushion.Pressed in the gland portion 41 When covering second top 222, described raised 411 are squeezed force deformation, and raised 411 pairs of second connecting seats 22 apply Elastic conflict power so that second connecting seat 22 closely contradicts with first connecting seat 21.
Further, Figure 15 is referred to, second connecting seat 22 is set with the phase of the first connecting seat 21 away from side There is the guide groove 226 of the vertical pivot center of second connecting seat 22, described raised 411 are slidably matched with the guide groove 226.
In present embodiment, the almost parallel length direction of second connecting seat 22 extension of guide groove 226.It is described to lead Opening is set to groove 226 on the end face of the second top 222, and in second connecting seat 22 close to the rotating shaft 225 Side on set opening so that described raised 411 can slip into the guide groove 226, and described raised 411 can be in institute State in guide groove 226 and slide.After described raised 411 slip into the guide groove 226, raised 411 pairs of second connecting seats 22 apply conflict power at the bottom surface of the guide groove 226.Second guide groove 226 is kept away raised 411 slide-and-guide Exempt from described raised 411 by resistance and relatively described second connecting seat 20 produces dislocation, prevent the pressing plate 30 from damaging.
Further, the guide groove 226 has slips into end 2261 and phase close to the rotary shaft of the second connecting seat 22 The positive stop end 2262 set to the sliding end 2261, described raised 411 slip into the guide groove along the end 2261 of slipping into 226, the positive stop end 2262 is spacing to described raised 411.
In present embodiment, the end 2261 of slipping into is arranged at second connecting seat 22 close to the rotary shaft 224 Side wall.The positive stop end 227 slips into end 2261 away from described.The positive stop end 2262 can be the closing of the guide groove 226 End.The positive stop end 2262, which limits described raised 411, to be continued to slide towards away from the direction for slipping into end 2261.In the projection During the position that 411 slips contradict as the positive stop end 2262, the second connecting seat 22 described in the face of gland portion 41 so that institute State firm pressing second connecting seat 22 in gland portion 41.
Further, Figure 16 is referred to, the depth of the guide groove 226 holds 226 to the positive stop end by described slip into Gradually increase at 227.
In present embodiment, the relatively described end slope of second top 222 in bottom surface of the guide groove 226.The projection 411 226 are slided by the end of slipping into towards the positive stop end 227, and the bottom surface of the guide groove 226 is overstock to described raised 411 Deformation gradually increases so that the conflict power of raised 411 pairs of second connecting seats 22 gradually increases, that is, facilitates the gland Portion 41 slides into the position of the second connecting seat 22 described in gland.
Further, Figure 17 is referred to, the electrical connector 100 also includes fixture 60, and the fixture 60 is in institute State and the pressing plate 40 is fixed when pressing plate 30 slides into predeterminated position.
In present embodiment, the fixture 60 includes the base 61 for being fixed on the mainboard 10 and away from the mainboard 10 Fastening end 62.The base 61 is located on the length direction of chute 12, and close to the closed end 121.The fixture 60 be bending plate.The base 61 is the sheet metal of the parallel mainboard 10.The fastening end 62 is the substantially vertical master The sheet metal of plate 10.The base 61 can be with mode connects for screw on the mainboard 10.Slid into the pressing plate 40 described in gland The position of second connecting seat 22, the fastening end 62 are connected together the pressing plate 40, and the relatively described mainboard 10 of the pressing plate 40 is solid It is fixed, second connecting seat 22 and the firm conflict of first connecting seat 21, it is not easy to release.
In one embodiment, Figure 18 is referred to, the fastening end 62 of the fixture 60 is provided with snap fit 63, the pressing plate 40 Provided with Elastic buckle 44, the Elastic buckle 44 is elastic with the snap fit 63 when the pressing plate 40 slides into the predeterminated position Engaging.
In present embodiment, the snap fit 63 bends extension by the fastening end 62 towards the electric connector 20.The bullet Property buckle 44 by the pressing plate 30 curved edge extend.The Elastic buckle 44 is included with the fastening away from the pressing plate 30 Free end 441 and the relatively described connection end 442 for fastening free end 441, and pressing between the fastening free end 441 Pressure arm 443, it is described to be used to drive the fastening free end 441 to depart from the snap fit when receiving pressing force effect by pressure arm 443 63.The edge of gland portion 41 of the pressing plate 30 is fixed in the connection end 442.The fastening free end 441 is provided with fastening hole 444.The gland portion 41 of the substantially vertical pressing plate 40 of direction of the fastening hole 444.The snap fit 63 has relatively described master The inclined inclined plane 631 of normal direction of plate 10.When the pressing plate 40 slides into predeterminated position, the fastening free end 441 is along described The inclined plane 631 of snap fit 63 is slided, and the fastening hole 444, the relatively described fixture of pressing plate 40 are slipped into the snap fit 63 60 fix.By pressing pressure arm 443 described in pressing, the snap fit 63 departs from the fastening hole 444, and the pressing plate 40 can be with respect to institute State mainboard 10 to slide, so as to dismantle the electric connector 20.
Further, Figure 19 is referred to, the electrical connector 100 also includes flexible PCB 70.Second connection Second top 222 of seat 22 is fixedly connected with flexible PCB 70.The flexible PCB 70 electrically connects through second top 222 In the second pin 223.Flexible PCB 70 described in the gland of gland portion 41 deviates from one with the phase of the second connecting seat 22 Side.The flexible PCB 70 sets strengthening course 80 with the phase of the second connecting seat 22 away from side.The strengthening course 80 is mended for steel.
Further, Figure 20 is referred to, first connecting seat 21 sets groove 215 with the phase of mainboard 10 away from side, Second connecting seat 22 is provided with the boss 227 plugged with the groove 215.
In present embodiment, the groove 215 is extended by the end face of the first top 212 towards first bottom 211.Institute Boss 227 is stated by second bottom 221 towards away from the direction of the second top 222 to be extended.The boss 227 and the groove 215 grafting, the second pin 223 are in contact with first pin 214.First connecting seat 21 is connected with described second 22 stabilized structures of seat, and ensure good conducting.
Figure 21 and Figure 22 are referred to, the present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminal 200, and the mobile terminal 200 includes described Electrical connector 100, the mobile terminal 200 also include housing 210, and the electrical connector 100 is fixed on the housing 210 It is interior.The housing 210 includes protecgulum 2101 and the back-cover 2102 covered with the phase of protecgulum 2101.The mainboard 10, electrical connection Device 20 and pressing plate 30 are fixed between the back-cover 212 and the protecgulum 2101.The protecgulum 2101 is by glass plate and display screen Form.The protecgulum 2101 and the back-cover 2102 form the shell of the mobile terminal 200.
Further, the mobile terminal 200 also includes being fixed between the protecgulum 2101 and the back-cover 2102 Battery 220, the battery 220 are electrically connected to second connecting seat 22.The battery 220 is electrically connected through the flexible PCB 70 Connect second connecting seat 22.The battery 220 electrically connects the mainboard 10 through the electric connector 20, so as to the movement Terminal 200 provides electric energy.After the back-cover 212 and the protecgulum 211 cover, the stabilized structure of electrical connector 100, protect The battery 220 is demonstrate,proved often to turn on the mainboard 10.
Further, the mobile terminal 200 also includes central processing unit 230, and the central processing unit 230 is fixed on institute Mainboard 10 is stated, and first connecting seat 21 is electrically connected through the mainboard 10.The central processing unit 230 is through the electric connector The 20 electrical connection batteries 220 so that the central processing unit 230 can carry out signal transacting to mobile terminal 200.
Electrical connector and mobile terminal provided by the invention, by opening up chute on the mainboard, the chute exists The edge of the mainboard sets openend, facilitates exterior part to slip into chute from the openend, facilitates exterior part to be assembled with mainboard It is fixed, avoid mainboard structure from being damaged, improve the security of mainboard..
Described above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that is come for those skilled in the art Say, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as this The protection domain of invention.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of mainboard, it is characterised in that the mainboard has a fixed area of neighboring edge, and the fixed area is being fixedly connected Electric connector, the mainboard are provided with chute in the both sides of the fixed area, and the chute has openend and relatively described opening The closed end set is held, the openend is arranged at the edge of the mainboard, and the openend for exterior part described in slipping into Chute, the exterior part is to the electric connector gland.
2. mainboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mainboard has the first support face and relatively described first The second support face that support face is set, the fixed area are arranged at the first support face, and the second support face is in the cunning The edge of groove sets stopper slot, and the stopper slot limits the exterior part and slided along the mainboard normal direction.
3. mainboard according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of the stopper slot is provided with positioning hole, the positioning Hole to the exterior part positioning.
4. mainboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mainboard sets up lubrication in the edge of the chute Piece, the lubrication piece reduce the force of sliding friction of exterior part and the mainboard.
5. mainboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that distance be present between the chute and the fixed area.
6. a kind of electrical connector, it is characterised in that the electrical connector is included described in any one of claim 1  ̄ 5 Mainboard, the electrical connector also include electric connector and pressing plate, and the electric connector is fixed on the fixed area, the pressing plate The bending part that gland portion including the parallel mainboard and relatively described gland portion are set, the bending part are slidably connected the cunning Groove, electric connector described in gland portion gland.
7. electrical connector according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the electric connector includes being fixed on the mainboard The first connecting seat and with first connecting seat rotation connection the second connecting seat;Second connecting seat is located at described first Connecting seat mutually deviates from side, the parallel mainboard of pivot center of second connecting seat with the mainboard, and the bending part is slided Move to predeterminated position, the second connecting seat described in gland portion gland mutually deviates from side with first connecting seat.
8. electrical connector according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the gland portion is provided with towards the mainboard side It is raised;When the bending part slides into the predeterminated position, the projection is held in second connecting seat and described first Connecting seat side.
9. electrical connector according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the projection is bending elastic arm, the projection Second connecting seat is applied and flexibly supports power.
10. electrical connector according to claim 7, it is characterised in that second connecting seat connects with described first Joint chair is mutually provided with the guide groove of the vertical second connecting seat pivot center away from side, and the described raised and guide groove slides Coordinate.
11. electrical connector according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the guide groove has close to the described second connection The positive stop end for slipping into end and relatively described sliding end setting of seat rotary shaft, the projection slip into the guiding along the end of slipping into Groove, the positive stop end are spacing to the projection.
12. electrical connector according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the depth of the guide groove slips into end by described Gradually increase at place to the positive stop end.
13. according to the electrical connector described in any one of claim 6  ̄ 12, it is characterised in that the electrical connector is also Including fixture, the fixture is fixed on the mainboard, and the fixture is when the pressing plate slides into the predeterminated position The fixed pressing plate.
14. electrical connector according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the fixture is provided with snap fit, the pressing plate Provided with Elastic buckle, the Elastic buckle when the pressing plate slides into the predeterminated position with the snap fit elastic engaging.
15. electrical connector according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the Elastic buckle by the pressing plate edge Bending extends, and the Elastic buckle has fastens free end and the relatively described connection for fastening free end away from the pressing plate End, and press pressure arm between the fastening free end, it is described to be used to receive to drive institute when pressing force acts on by pressure arm State and fasten the free end disengaging snap fit.
16. according to the electrical connector described in any one of claim 6  ̄ 12, it is characterised in that the electrical connector is also Including flexible PCB, the flexible PCB is fixed on second connecting seat and mutually deviates from side with first connecting seat, And electrically connect second connecting seat;The pressing plate slides into flexible PCB described in the predeterminated position gland.
17. electrical connector according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the flexible PCB is connected with described second Seat mutually sets strengthening course away from side;The pressing plate slides into strengthening course described in the predeterminated position gland.
18. according to the electrical connector described in any one of claim 6  ̄ 12, it is characterised in that first connecting seat is remote Side from the mainboard is provided with slot, and second connecting seat is provided with boss close to the first connecting seat side, described convex Platform is overturn with second connecting seat to first connecting seat, with the slot grafting.
19. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal includes the company described in any one of claim 6  ̄ 18 Device device is connect, the mobile terminal also includes housing, and the electrical connector is fixed in the housing.
20. mobile terminal according to claim 19, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal also includes being fixed on the shell Internal battery and central processing unit, the battery are electrically connected to second connecting seat, and the central processing unit is fixed on institute Mainboard is stated, and first connecting seat is electrically connected through the mainboard.
CN201710638035.1A 2017-07-29 2017-07-29 Mainboard, connector device and mobile terminal Active CN107706564B (en)

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CN102969589A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-13 纬创资通股份有限公司 Electronic device and connector thereof
CN105742894A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-07-06 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 Electronic device
CN205790719U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-12-07 上海与德通讯技术有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal
CN106981746A (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-07-25 法雷奥照明公司 Link block for motor vehicles

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CN1979972A (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-13 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Chip card holding structure
CN201022109Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-02-13 莫列斯公司 Electric connector
CN102969589A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-13 纬创资通股份有限公司 Electronic device and connector thereof
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CN115473059A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-12-13 荣耀终端有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN115473059B (en) * 2022-03-29 2024-04-09 荣耀终端有限公司 Electronic equipment

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