CN107705935B - Material separating and recycling device of winding equipment and collecting method thereof - Google Patents
Material separating and recycling device of winding equipment and collecting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107705935B CN107705935B CN201711034508.3A CN201711034508A CN107705935B CN 107705935 B CN107705935 B CN 107705935B CN 201711034508 A CN201711034508 A CN 201711034508A CN 107705935 B CN107705935 B CN 107705935B
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- waste
- shaft
- recycling mechanism
- belt
- residual
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a material separating and recycling device of winding equipment, which comprises a residual material recycling mechanism and a waste material recycling mechanism, wherein the residual material recycling mechanism comprises a residual material tension arm, a pressing arm and a material shaft, an introducing roller is arranged on the residual material tension arm, a residual material guiding roller group and a residual material pressing roller are arranged on the pressing arm, and the residual material pressing roller is pressed on the material shaft; the waste recycling mechanism comprises a waste tension arm, a waste belt reciprocating guide seat and a waste shaft, wherein a waste introduction wheel is arranged on the waste tension arm, a sliding rail is arranged on the waste belt reciprocating guide seat, a traction end is arranged on the sliding rail, and the traction end is provided with reciprocating displacement on the sliding rail. The excess material recycling mechanism can recycle a wide material belt into a shaft, and the recycled excess material can be reused. The waste recycling mechanism can wind the waste belt into a reel, so that the waste accommodating space is reduced, the waste storage amount is increased, and the waste unloading period is reduced. The waste recycling mechanism adopts a vacuum absorber as a supplement to ensure the continuous and effective operation of the winding equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a material separating and recycling device, in particular to a material separating and recycling device and a collecting method of winding equipment applied to an ultrathin cable sheath film, and belongs to the technical field of ultrathin film winding and recycling equipment.
Background
In recent years, miniaturization of consumer electronic products represented by mobile phones and notebook computers, communication, medical and military electronic products has been accelerated, performance requirements have been continuously increased, and conventional wiring elements such as ribbon cables and flexible circuit boards (FPCs) for transmitting signals of various frequencies in these products are rapidly replaced by extremely fine coaxial cables which have high transmission rates, wide frequency bandwidths and strong electromagnetic interference resistance. Particularly, the popularization of mobile communication in the middle of nineties in the last century promotes the research and development and mass production of extremely fine coaxial cables. The superfine cable has the following characteristics: the outer diameter of the single-core coaxial cable is extremely small, and the width and the thickness of the sheath film are strictly required; the cable has good mechanical and physical properties, and particularly the cable for connecting the movable module has strong bending and torsion resistance.
The thickness and the width of the sheath film have more severe requirements, so that higher requirements are put on production equipment of the sheath film.
Because the width value of the sheath film is smaller and the material texture is soft, the direct slicing tolerance of the sheath film reel through the superfine cable cannot be realized, and therefore, the sheath film is required to be rolled or wound after being cut, and the sheath film has two preparation modes, namely a coiling disc and a coiling shaft.
In the prior art, the width of the superfine cable sheath film scroll is large, so that the superfine cable sheath film scroll needs to be firstly cut by cutting equipment, then cut and rolled or wound by cutting equipment, and the rolling and winding are carried out by adopting independent equipment, so that synchronous operation cannot be realized, the number of working groups for rolling and winding is limited, the production efficiency is low, and the degree of automation is low.
The winding equipment capable of directly slitting the ultra-fine cable sheath film with large width is based on the scheme, and as the width of the rest materials is large, the rest material recovery mechanism capable of adapting to the width requirement is required to be configured.
In addition, traditional garbage collection device is vacuum and absorbs appearance equipment, and the waste material area of absorbing appearance is comparatively fluffy, leads to receiving capacity little, and it is short to unload useless cycle, influences production efficiency and has increased clear useless personnel cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a material separating and recycling device and a collecting method of winding equipment, which aims to solve the defects of the prior art, the waste recycling of the traditional winding equipment is complicated, and the storage capacity of a waste recycling mechanism is small.
The first object of the present invention is to: provides a material separating and recycling device of winding equipment, which is used for collecting the surplus materials and the waste materials after the cutting of an ultrafine cable sheath film,
comprises a residue recycling mechanism and a waste recycling mechanism,
the residual material recycling mechanism comprises a residual material tension arm, a pressing arm and a material shaft, wherein an introducing roller is arranged on the residual material tension arm, a residual material guiding roller group and a residual material pressing roller are arranged on the pressing arm, and the residual material pressing roller is pressed on the material shaft;
the waste recycling mechanism comprises a waste tension arm, a waste belt reciprocating guide seat and a waste shaft, wherein a waste introduction wheel is arranged on the waste tension arm, a sliding rail axially parallel to the waste shaft is arranged on the waste belt reciprocating guide seat, a traction end for guiding and traction the waste belt is arranged on the sliding rail, and the traction end is provided with reciprocating displacement on the sliding rail.
Preferably, the remainder guiding roller group comprises at least two guiding rollers,
the guide roller, the introducing roller, the residual material pressing roller and the material shaft are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the waste recycling mechanism comprises a vacuum absorber, and the vacuum adsorption end of the vacuum absorber is positioned at the waste discharge end of the winding device.
Preferably, the waste recycling mechanism is further provided with a waste sensor.
A second object of the present invention is to: the collecting method of the material separating and recycling device of the winding equipment comprises the following steps:
a step of recovering the residual materials,
the method comprises the steps that a surplus material recovery shaft is fixed on a material shaft, a surplus material belt of winding equipment is introduced, and after passing through an introducing roller, a surplus material guiding roller group and a surplus material pressing roller in sequence, the free end of the surplus material is fixed on the surplus material recovery shaft, and at the moment, the material shaft rotates to recover the surplus material;
a waste material recovery step, in which the waste material is recovered,
the waste material shaft cylinder is fixed on the waste material shaft, the waste material belt of the winding equipment is introduced, the free end of the waste material is fixed on the waste material shaft cylinder after sequentially passing through the waste material introducing wheel and the traction end, and at the moment, the waste material shaft rotates and the traction end moves back and forth in the axial travel range of the waste material shaft cylinder to wind and recycle the waste material.
Preferably, the waste recycling mechanism comprises a vacuum absorber, the vacuum absorption end of the vacuum absorber is positioned at the waste discharge end of the winding equipment,
in the waste recycling step, when the waste shaft stops working or the waste material belt breaks, the vacuum absorber is started, and the vacuum absorption end sucks the waste material belt.
The beneficial effects of the invention are mainly as follows:
1. the waste material collecting and waste collecting functions can be realized simultaneously, the waste material recycling mechanism can recycle the wide-width material belt into a shaft, and the waste material after being recycled into the shaft can be reused.
2. The waste recycling mechanism can wind the waste belt into a reel, so that the waste accommodating space is reduced, the waste storage amount is increased, and the waste unloading period is reduced.
3. The waste recycling mechanism adopts the vacuum absorber as the second waste collecting part, and when the waste shaft is stopped or the waste belt is broken, the waste can be supplemented and absorbed through the vacuum absorber, so that the continuous operation of the winding equipment can not be influenced after the waste shaft is discharged and the waste belt is broken.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a material separating and recovering device of a winding apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure in which the separation and recovery device is installed in a winding apparatus according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a material separating and recycling device of winding equipment and a collecting method thereof. The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate understanding and grasping thereof.
A material separating and recycling device of winding equipment is used for collecting surplus materials and waste materials after cutting an ultrafine cable sheath film, and comprises a surplus material recycling mechanism 1 and a waste material recycling mechanism 2, wherein the width of the ultrafine cable sheath film is generally more than 200mm, a material belt with the width of 0.1-1 mm needs to be cut, the surplus material width is large, the surplus materials can be recycled through the surplus material recycling mechanism 1, and the edges of the material belt need to be smooth, so that the surplus materials need to be removed, and the surplus materials are recycled through the waste material recycling mechanism 2.
The residual material recycling mechanism 1 comprises a residual material tension arm 3, a pressing arm 4 and a material shaft 5, wherein an introducing roller 31 is arranged on the residual material tension arm 3, a residual material guiding roller group 41 and a residual material pressing roller 42 are arranged on the pressing arm 4, the residual material pressing roller 42 is pressed on the material shaft 5, the residual material tension arm 3 is used for introducing residual material strips and controlling the tension, the residual material guiding roller group 41 is used for eliminating deflection of the residual material strips when feeding materials, so that the residual material strips are in transition leveling, the residual material pressing roller 42 is used for uniformly pressing the residual material strips on the residual material recycling shaft on the material shaft 5, one side of the residual material after winding is leveled, and edge cutting is not needed when the residual material strips are reused.
The waste recycling mechanism 2 comprises a waste tension arm 6, a waste belt reciprocating guide seat 7 and a waste shaft 8, wherein a waste introducing wheel 61 is arranged on the waste tension arm 6, a sliding rail 71 axially parallel to the waste shaft 8 is arranged on the waste belt reciprocating guide seat 7, a traction end 72 for guiding and traction the waste belt is arranged on the sliding rail 71, and the traction end 72 is provided with reciprocating displacement on the sliding rail 71. The scrap introducing wheel 61 is used for introducing scrap belts, the scrap belts enter the scrap shaft 8 after passing through the traction end 72 on the scrap belt reciprocating guide seat 7, the scrap shaft 8 rotates, and the reciprocating displacement of the traction end 72 winds the scrap belts on the scrap shaft barrel on the scrap shaft 8. The wound waste occupies small space and has strong waste collection capacity.
The remainder guiding roller group 41 is described in detail, and includes at least two guiding rollers, in the preferred embodiment, five guiding rollers are adopted, the remainder wave-like bypasses the five guiding rollers, after passing through the remainder guiding roller group 41, the material belt is stable to run, no offset is generated, and the material belt is uniformly rolled on the remainder recycling shaft.
More precisely, the guiding roller, the introducing roller 31, the residual material pressing roller 42 and the material shaft 5 are arranged in parallel, so that the influence of the arrangement deviation on the residual material belt is avoided.
The waste recycling mechanism is optimized and comprises a vacuum absorber 9, wherein the vacuum absorption end of the vacuum absorber 9 is positioned at the waste discharge end of the winding equipment.
Specifically, the waste material belt is separated from the slitting unit of the winding equipment, and the waste material, the residual material and the main material are synchronously discharged.
In this case, the waste recycling mechanism 2 is further provided with a waste sensor 10, and the sensing end of the waste sensor 10 faces the waste on the waste shaft, and when the winding thickness of the waste on the waste shaft exceeds a certain threshold value, a warning is sent to remind of unloading the waste.
The collection method of the material separating and recycling device of the winding equipment is described, and comprises the following steps:
a step of recovering the residual materials,
the method comprises the steps that a surplus material recovery shaft is fixed on a material shaft, a surplus material belt of winding equipment is introduced, and after passing through an introducing roller, a surplus material guiding roller group and a surplus material pressing roller in sequence, the free end of the surplus material is fixed on the surplus material recovery shaft, and at the moment, the material shaft rotates to recover the surplus material;
a waste material recovery step, in which the waste material is recovered,
the waste material shaft cylinder is fixed on the waste material shaft, the waste material belt of the winding equipment is introduced, the free end of the waste material is fixed on the waste material shaft cylinder after sequentially passing through the waste material introducing wheel and the traction end, and at the moment, the waste material shaft rotates and the traction end moves back and forth in the axial travel range of the waste material shaft cylinder to wind and recycle the waste material.
Wherein, the recovery of the remainder and the recovery of the waste material can be performed simultaneously or selectively.
Preferably, the waste recycling mechanism comprises a vacuum absorber, the vacuum adsorption end of the vacuum absorber is positioned at the waste discharging end of the winding device, and in the waste recycling step, when the waste shaft stops working or the waste material belt breaks, the vacuum absorber is started, and the vacuum adsorption end sucks the waste material belt.
According to the material separating and recycling device and the collecting method of the winding equipment, the functions of collecting the residual materials and collecting the waste materials can be achieved at the same time, the residual material recycling mechanism can recycle the wide-width material belt into a shaft, and the residual materials after being recycled into the shaft can be reused. The waste recycling mechanism can wind the waste belt into a reel, so that the waste accommodating space is reduced, the waste storage amount is increased, and the waste unloading period is reduced. The waste recycling mechanism adopts the vacuum absorber as the second waste collecting part, and when the waste shaft is stopped or the waste belt is broken, the waste can be supplemented and absorbed through the vacuum absorber, so that the continuous operation of the winding equipment can not be influenced after the waste shaft is discharged and the waste belt is broken.
While the foregoing has been described in terms of embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated that the embodiments of the invention are not limited by the foregoing description, but rather, all embodiments of the invention may be modified in structure, method or function by one skilled in the art to incorporate the teachings of this invention, as expressed in terms of equivalent or equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a divide material recovery unit of coiling system equipment for surplus material and garbage collection after superfine cable sheath membrane cuts, its characterized in that:
comprises a residue recycling mechanism and a waste recycling mechanism,
the residual material recycling mechanism comprises a residual material tension arm, a pressing arm and a material shaft, wherein an introducing roller is arranged on the residual material tension arm, a residual material guiding roller group and a residual material pressing roller are arranged on the pressing arm, and the residual material pressing roller is pressed on the material shaft;
the waste recycling mechanism comprises a waste tension arm, a waste belt reciprocating guide seat and a waste shaft, wherein a waste introduction wheel is arranged on the waste tension arm, a sliding rail axially parallel to the waste shaft is arranged on the waste belt reciprocating guide seat, a traction end for guiding and traction the waste belt is arranged on the sliding rail, and the traction end is provided with reciprocating displacement on the sliding rail.
2. The split material recovery device of a winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the residue guiding roller group comprises at least two guiding rollers,
the guide roller, the introducing roller, the residual material pressing roller and the material shaft are arranged in parallel.
3. The split material recovery device of a winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the waste recycling mechanism comprises a vacuum absorber, and the vacuum adsorption end of the vacuum absorber is positioned at the waste discharge end of the winding equipment.
4. The split material recovery device of a winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the waste recycling mechanism is also provided with a waste sensor.
5. A collecting method based on a material separating and recovering device of a winding apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by comprising the steps of:
a step of recovering the residual materials,
the method comprises the steps that a surplus material recovery shaft is fixed on a material shaft, a surplus material belt of winding equipment is introduced, and after passing through an introducing roller, a surplus material guiding roller group and a surplus material pressing roller in sequence, the free end of the surplus material is fixed on the surplus material recovery shaft, and at the moment, the material shaft rotates to recover the surplus material;
a waste material recovery step, in which the waste material is recovered,
the waste material shaft cylinder is fixed on the waste material shaft, the waste material belt of the winding equipment is introduced, the free end of the waste material is fixed on the waste material shaft cylinder after sequentially passing through the waste material introducing wheel and the traction end, and at the moment, the waste material shaft rotates and the traction end moves back and forth in the axial travel range of the waste material shaft cylinder to wind and recycle the waste material.
6. The collecting method of the material separating and recovering device of the winding equipment according to claim 5, wherein:
the waste recycling mechanism comprises a vacuum absorber, the vacuum adsorption end of the vacuum absorber is positioned at the waste discharge end of the winding equipment,
in the waste recycling step, when the waste shaft stops working or the waste material belt breaks, the vacuum absorber is started, and the vacuum absorption end sucks the waste material belt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711034508.3A CN107705935B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Material separating and recycling device of winding equipment and collecting method thereof |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711034508.3A CN107705935B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Material separating and recycling device of winding equipment and collecting method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107705935A CN107705935A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
CN107705935B true CN107705935B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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CN201711034508.3A Active CN107705935B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Material separating and recycling device of winding equipment and collecting method thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103178470A (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2013-06-26 | 曹磊 | Discarded cable recycling system |
CN103482410A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-01 | 陕西北人印刷机械有限责任公司 | Trimming recycling device of splitting machine |
JP2014017253A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-30 | Korea Electrotechnology Research Inst | Classification method of waste aluminum wire material from waste overhead transmission line |
CN205984459U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江思达电缆有限公司 | Cable sheathing's automatic winding processing system that skins |
CN207489590U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-06-12 | 苏州东利鸿电子科技有限公司 | A kind of sub-material retracting device for winding control equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201711034508.3A patent/CN107705935B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014017253A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-30 | Korea Electrotechnology Research Inst | Classification method of waste aluminum wire material from waste overhead transmission line |
CN103178470A (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2013-06-26 | 曹磊 | Discarded cable recycling system |
CN103482410A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-01 | 陕西北人印刷机械有限责任公司 | Trimming recycling device of splitting machine |
CN205984459U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江思达电缆有限公司 | Cable sheathing's automatic winding processing system that skins |
CN207489590U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-06-12 | 苏州东利鸿电子科技有限公司 | A kind of sub-material retracting device for winding control equipment |
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CN107705935A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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