CN107705933B - The cold coalignment of old wire - Google Patents
The cold coalignment of old wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107705933B CN107705933B CN201710768658.0A CN201710768658A CN107705933B CN 107705933 B CN107705933 B CN 107705933B CN 201710768658 A CN201710768658 A CN 201710768658A CN 107705933 B CN107705933 B CN 107705933B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coalignment
- fixed
- strut
- cold
- motor
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cold coalignment of old wire, the cold coalignment of old wire includes payingoff mechanism, photoelectric sensor, welding bench, alignment guiding mechanism and the take-up mechanism being sequentially arranged on the table；The alignment guiding mechanism includes multiple guide wheel mechanisms being sequentially arranged, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel that the guide wheel mechanism includes bracket and is rotatably arranged in respectively on the bracket from top to bottom, first motor is further fixed on the workbench, the rotor of the first motor is connected by belt with the take-up mechanism, the rotor of the first motor also passes through the first chain and is connected with the second guide wheel, is connected between multiple second guide wheels by the second chain.Solving the problems, such as traditional coalignment, there are be easy to appear cable in environmental pollution, alignment process to break, be unable to reach in alignment process in perfect condition and alignment process and be easy to appear slipping phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to more straight devices, and in particular, to a kind of cold coalignment of old wire.
Background technique
Currently, causing a large amount of scrap electrical wires leftover problem due to old house removal and building reconstruction.And with China
Economic technology continues to develop, and after a large amount of power equipments are eliminated, cable therein also becomes waste.For scrap electrical wires
Processing, common way of recycling is first straightened with manual modes such as pliers, spanners, is then removed the peel again, is taken out copper therein
Core, aluminium core etc..There is also some coalignments at present, but all there are many shortcomings, such as 1, some electric wires alignment dress
Set middle selection cylinder mechanism as its lifting and mobile device, but the heat generated in the process can make cable crust by
Then release flue gas generates pollution to heat, while can also make copper line surface severe oxidation if heating degree is high, reduces metal recovery
Rate；2, there are certain angles can make cable between the central axis of Wirewinding roller and the plane and fixed plate of the central axis of rolling
Line suffered pulling force in alignment process is uneven and electric wire is made to break, while also will appear the situation of roller skidding；3, some electric wires
Coalignment needs artificial pressing cable to cannot achieve Fully-mechanized processing, and efficiency is lower；4, in alignment process at camber
Reason cable can prevent it to generate certain buckling phenomenon from being aligned to perfect condition, and the work of peeling after can not being is done
Foot prepares.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cold coalignments of old wire, and solving traditional coalignment, there are environment dirts
Dye is easy to appear cable in alignment process and breaks, is unable to reach in perfect condition and alignment process in alignment process and is easy
The problem of existing slipping phenomenon.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of cold coalignment of old wire, the cold alignment dresses of old wire
It sets including being sequentially arranged payingoff mechanism, photoelectric sensor, welding bench, alignment guiding mechanism and take-up mechanism on the table；
The alignment guiding mechanism includes multiple guide wheel mechanisms being sequentially arranged, and the guide wheel mechanism includes bracket and from upper
And lower the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel being rotatably arranged on the bracket respectively, first is further fixed on the workbench
The rotor of motor, the first motor is connected by belt with the take-up mechanism, and the rotor of the first motor also passes through
First chain is connected with the second guide wheel, is connected between multiple second guide wheels by the second chain, so that described first
Motor can drive the take-up mechanism and multiple second guide wheels simultaneously while rotate.
Preferably, the take-up mechanism includes the take-up roller being connected with the belt, drum, is slidably disposed in
Lateral guide rod on the drum, the cam-follower being fixed on the lateral guide rod and transverse cam, the cam following
Part is at least partly fastened in the groove on the transverse cam surface, and the transverse cam is also connected with the second motor, and described
Two motors drive the transverse cam rotation, so that the lateral guide rod be driven to move along the drum length direction.
Preferably, notch is further fixed on the lateral guide rod.
Preferably, the payingoff mechanism includes pedestal, and support is fixed on the pedestal, and pay-off barrel one end is coaxially connected with
One end of the support, the other end of the pay-off barrel is at least partly pivotally arranged in first strut, first strut
It is coaxially fixed with the second strut, second strut runs through the other end of the support and is connected with slip clutch.
Preferably, the slip clutch includes the fixed friction wheel being fixed on the support, is located at the support
Friction of motion wheel is fixed on the second external strut, going back twist on one end far from the support in second strut has spiral shell
Female and washer is also socketed with spring on second strut, reverses the nut and enables to the friction of motion wheel and described
Fixed friction wheel is in contact.
Preferably, the both ends of the support are respectively fixed with bearing, first strut and second strut at least portion
It is located in the bearing.
Preferably, second strut also passes through shaft coupling and is connected with the pay-off barrel.
Preferably, fixing screws have also been removably secured on the pay-off barrel.
Preferably, multiple bend wheels are further fixed on the workbench.
According to the above technical scheme, the present invention provides a kind of cold coalignment of old wire, the cold alignment dresses of old wire
It sets including being sequentially arranged payingoff mechanism, photoelectric sensor, welding bench, alignment guiding mechanism and take-up mechanism on the table；
The alignment guiding mechanism includes multiple guide wheel mechanisms being sequentially arranged, and the guide wheel mechanism includes bracket and distinguishes from top to bottom
The first guide wheel and the second guide wheel being rotatably arranged on the bracket are further fixed on first motor on the workbench, institute
The rotor for stating first motor is connected by belt with the take-up mechanism, and the rotor of the first motor also passes through the first chain
It is connected with the second guide wheel, is connected between multiple second guide wheels by the second chain, enables the first motor
It drives the take-up mechanism and multiple second guide wheels simultaneously while rotating；The present invention drives take-up by first motor simultaneously
Mechanism and multiple second guide wheels rotate simultaneously, ensure that the uniformity and high efficiency of alignment, the optoelectronic induction in the present apparatus
Infrared probe is provided in device, the use of infrared probe can ensure whether cable disconnects in alignment process, guarantee
The accuracy of alignment, the effect of welding bench is can to weld in the case where disconnection occurs in cable to it, it is ensured that alignment
The orderly errorless progress of work.Structure of the invention device is simple, easy to manufacture, easy to operate, saves human resources, structure design
Maturation can effectively handle the bending of scrap electrical wires, be straightened and reach perfect condition.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and constitutes part of specification, with following tool
Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the cold coalignment of old wire provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of take-up mechanism in the cold coalignment of old wire provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of payingoff mechanism in the cold coalignment of old wire provided by the invention.
Description of symbols
1- payingoff mechanism 2- photoelectric sensor
3- welding bench 4- take-up mechanism
5- first motor 6- belt
7- the first chain the second chain of 8-
9- bracket the first guide wheel of 10-
11- the second guide wheel 12- bend wheel
101- nut 102- washer
103- spring 104- friction of motion wheel
105- fixed friction wheel 106- shaft coupling
107- fixing screws 108- electric wire
109- pay-off barrel 110- bearing
111- support 112- pedestal
401- take-up roller 402- transverse direction guide rod
403- notch 404- cam-follower
405- transverse cam 406- drum
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of cold coalignments of old wire, which is characterized in that the cold coalignment of old wire includes
It is sequentially arranged payingoff mechanism 1, photoelectric sensor 2, welding bench 3, alignment guiding mechanism and take-up mechanism 4 on the table；Institute
Stating alignment guiding mechanism includes multiple guide wheel mechanisms being sequentially arranged, and the guide wheel mechanism includes bracket 9 and distinguishes from top to bottom
The first guide wheel 10 and the second guide wheel 11 being rotatably arranged on the bracket 9 are further fixed on the first electricity on the workbench
The rotor of machine 5, the first motor 5 is connected by belt 6 with the take-up mechanism 4, and the rotor of the first motor 5 is also logical
It crosses the first chain 7 to be connected with the second guide wheel 11, be connected between multiple second guide wheels 11 by the second chain 8, so that
The first motor 5 can drive the take-up mechanism 4 and multiple second guide wheels 11 simultaneously while rotate.The present invention passes through
First motor drives take-up mechanism and multiple second guide wheels simultaneously while rotating, ensure that alignment uniformity and efficiently
Property is provided with infrared probe in the photoelectric sensor in the present apparatus, and the use of infrared probe can ensure that cable had been straightened
Whether disconnected in journey, ensure that the accuracy of alignment, the effect of welding bench is can be in the case where disconnection occurs in cable
It is welded, it is ensured that the orderly errorless progress of alignment work.Structure of the invention device is simple, easy to manufacture, easy to operate,
Human resources are saved, structure design maturation can effectively handle the bending of scrap electrical wires, be straightened and reach ideal
State.The specific workflow of the cold coalignment of old wire provided by the invention are as follows: scrap electrical wires are first entangled on payingoff mechanism 1,
Then in turn through photoelectric sensor 2 and welding bench 3, then by be straightened guiding mechanism be straightened (electric wire 108 be located at first
Between guide wheel 10 and the second guide wheel 11, alignment is completed by the rotation of the second guide wheel 11), finally fitly it is wrapped in take-up mechanism
On 4.Wherein, if photoelectric sensor 2 senses that scrap electrical wires interrupt, first motor 5 will stop working, light inductance here
Answering device 2 includes ultraviolet emission mechanism and ultraviolet receiver structure, scrap electrical wires be in ultraviolet emission mechanism and ultraviolet receiver structure it
Between, wherein it is electrically connected with alarm on ultraviolet receiver structure, once scrap electrical wires are broken, ultraviolet receiver structure receives ultraviolet
The UV signal that trigger mechanism issues, then trigger alarm and sound an alarm.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to enable electric wire 108 can fitly be wrapped in admission machine
On structure 4, the take-up mechanism 4 includes the take-up roller 401 being connected with the belt 6, drum 406, is slidably disposed in
Lateral guide rod 402 on the drum 406, the cam-follower 404 being fixed on the lateral guide rod 402 and transverse cam
405, the cam-follower 404 is at least partly fastened in the groove on 405 surface of transverse cam, the transverse cam
405 are also connected with the second motor, and second motor drives the transverse cam 405 to rotate, to drive the lateral guide rod
402 move along 406 length direction of drum.Here electric wire 108 is at least partly fastened on lateral guide rod 402.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to enable electric wire 108 is preferably fastened on the transverse direction leads
On bar 402, notch 403 is further fixed on the transverse direction guide rod 402.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to adjust the revolving speed of pay-off barrel 109, prevent overload from skidding,
The payingoff mechanism 1 includes pedestal 112, is fixed with support 111 on the pedestal 112, and 109 one end of pay-off barrel is coaxially connected with the
One strut, first strut are at least partly pivotally arranged in one end of the support 111, the pay-off barrel 109 it is another
One end is coaxially fixed with the second strut, and second strut runs through the other end of the support 111 and is connected with friction type clutch
Device.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to adjust the revolving speed of pay-off barrel 109, prevent overload from skidding,
The slip clutch includes the fixed friction wheel 105 being fixed on the support 111, outside the support 111
Friction of motion wheel 104 is fixed on second strut, going back twist on one end far from the support 111 in second strut has spiral shell
Mother 101 and washer 102 is also socketed with spring 103 on second strut, reverses the nut 101 and enable to the movement
Friction pulley 104 and the fixed friction wheel 105 are in contact.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to enable pay-off barrel 109 preferably rotates, the support
111 both ends are respectively fixed with bearing 110, and first strut and second strut are at least partly located at the bearing
In 110.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to enable pay-off barrel 109 preferably rotates, described second
Bar also passes through shaft coupling 106 and is connected with the pay-off barrel 109.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to enable one end of electric wire 108 is capable of fixing in pay-off barrel
On 109, fixing screws 107 have also been removably secured on the pay-off barrel 109.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to enable electric wire 108 is preferably driven, on the workbench
It is further fixed on multiple bend wheels 12.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is also connected with gearbox in the first motor 5, gearbox
Using can effectively avoid the slipping phenomenon generated in winding process, and how to adjust the speed of conducting wire in alignment process.
It is described the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities
The detail in mode is applied, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical solution of the present invention
Monotropic type, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cold coalignment of old wire, which is characterized in that the cold coalignment of old wire includes being sequentially arranged working
Payingoff mechanism (1), photoelectric sensor (2), welding bench (3), alignment guiding mechanism and take-up mechanism (4) on platform；
The alignment guiding mechanism includes multiple guide wheel mechanisms being sequentially arranged, and the guide wheel mechanism includes bracket (9) and from upper
And lower the first guide wheel (10) and the second guide wheel (11) being rotatably arranged on the bracket (9) respectively, on the workbench
It being further fixed on first motor (5), the rotor of the first motor (5) is connected by belt (6) with the take-up mechanism (4),
The rotor of the first motor (5) also passes through the first chain (7) and is connected with the second guide wheel (11), multiple second guide wheels
(11) it is connected between by the second chain (8), so that the first motor (5) can drive the take-up mechanism (4) simultaneously
It is rotated simultaneously with multiple second guide wheels (11)；The take-up mechanism (4) includes the take-up rolling being connected with the belt (6)
Cylinder (401), the lateral guide rod (402) being slidably disposed on the drum (406), is fixed on the transverse direction at drum (406)
Cam-follower (404) and transverse cam (405) on guide rod (402), the cam-follower (404) are at least partly fastened on
In the groove on transverse cam (405) surface, the transverse cam (405) is also connected with the second motor, second motor
The transverse cam (405) are driven to rotate, so that the lateral guide rod (402) be driven to transport along the drum (406) length direction
It is dynamic；Notch (403) are further fixed on the transverse direction guide rod (402)；The payingoff mechanism (1) includes pedestal (112), described
It is fixed on pedestal (112) support (111), pay-off barrel (109) one end is coaxially connected with the first strut, and first strut is at least
Part is rotatably arranged in one end of the support (111), and the other end of the pay-off barrel (109) is coaxially fixed with second
Bar, second strut run through the other end of the support (111) and are connected with slip clutch；The slip clutch
Including the fixed friction wheel (105) being fixed on the support (111), it is located on second external strut of the support (111)
It is fixed with friction of motion wheel (104), going back twist on one end in second strut far from the support (111) has nut
(101) and washer (102) spring (103) also, are socketed on second strut, the nut (101) is reversed and enables to institute
It states friction of motion wheel (104) and the fixed friction wheel (105) is in contact.
2. the cold coalignment of old wire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that distinguish at the both ends of the support (111)
It is fixed with bearing (110), first strut and second strut are at least partly located in the bearing (110).
3. the cold coalignment of old wire according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second strut also passes through shaft coupling
(106) it is connected with the pay-off barrel (109).
4. the cold coalignment of old wire according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also removable on the pay-off barrel (109)
It is fixed with fixing screws (107) with unloading.
5. the cold coalignment of old wire according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be further fixed on the workbench multiple
Bend wheel (12).
6. the cold coalignment of old wire according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be also connected on the first motor (5)
There is gearbox.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710768658.0A CN107705933B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | The cold coalignment of old wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710768658.0A CN107705933B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | The cold coalignment of old wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107705933A CN107705933A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
| CN107705933B true CN107705933B (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=61170028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710768658.0A Active CN107705933B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | The cold coalignment of old wire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107705933B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111968804B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-11-05 | 苏州琦谷佳科技有限公司 | Method for peeling and recovering old electric wire |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110030806A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | (주)성림코데라 | Device for wire cutting and stripping |
| CN202696042U (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-01-23 | 金杯电工股份有限公司 | Wire straightener |
| CN204190284U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 国能子金电缆南通有限公司 | A kind of wire stripper |
| CN205846599U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-28 | 天津明能科技有限公司 | A kind of cable stripping machine |
| CN205967205U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江好得电气有限公司 | Wiring device of cable and have this wiring device's wire stripping machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710768658.0A patent/CN107705933B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110030806A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | (주)성림코데라 | Device for wire cutting and stripping |
| CN202696042U (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-01-23 | 金杯电工股份有限公司 | Wire straightener |
| CN204190284U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 国能子金电缆南通有限公司 | A kind of wire stripper |
| CN205846599U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-28 | 天津明能科技有限公司 | A kind of cable stripping machine |
| CN205967205U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江好得电气有限公司 | Wiring device of cable and have this wiring device's wire stripping machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107705933A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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Address after: 241000 No.1, Yonghe Road, Wanqi District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: ANHUI INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Address before: No. 8, Wen Jin Xi Road, Wuhu, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY |
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