CN107703216A - A kind of method of the HG of quick detection tumor tissues 2 accumulations - Google Patents

A kind of method of the HG of quick detection tumor tissues 2 accumulations Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107703216A
CN107703216A CN201610637196.4A CN201610637196A CN107703216A CN 107703216 A CN107703216 A CN 107703216A CN 201610637196 A CN201610637196 A CN 201610637196A CN 107703216 A CN107703216 A CN 107703216A
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China
Prior art keywords
accumulations
tumor tissues
quick detection
detection tumor
described step
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Pending
Application number
CN201610637196.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛颖
叶丹
花玮
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Fudan University
Huashan Hospital of Fudan University
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Fudan University
Huashan Hospital of Fudan University
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Priority to CN201610637196.4A priority Critical patent/CN107703216A/en
Publication of CN107703216A publication Critical patent/CN107703216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/903Querying
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • G01N2030/062Preparation extracting sample from raw material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • G01N2030/067Preparation by reaction, e.g. derivatising the sample

Abstract

The invention belongs to biological technical field, it is related to a kind of method of the HG of 2 hydroxyl glutaric acid of quick detection tumor tissues carcinogenic metabolites 2 accumulations, will obtains neoplasmic tissue sample in this method, and be placed in centrifuge tube, add the pure methanol of precooling, 14000 rpm are centrifuged after refiner grinding is stood, and take supernatant to be transferred in vial, and vacuum drying centrifuge adds derivatization reagent MTBSTFA after fully drying, 70 DEG C of placements, room temperature cools down, upper machine, Agilent 7890A 5975C;Chromatographic column is HP 5MS, and carrier gas is high-purity helium, and 2 HG are identified by the way of NIST database search and standard items checking double combination.Testing result is shown, is detected using the detection method of the present invention in art in brain tissue with the presence or absence of 2 HG high level accumulations, is helped to realize the rapid differential diagnosis of IDH1 mutation gliomas, and provide important guiding information for postoperative individualized treatment.

Description

A kind of method of quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological technical field, is related to carcinogenic metabolites 2- hydroxyl glutaric acids(2-HG), and in particular to it is a kind of The method of quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations, accumulated by detecting 2-HG in tumor tissues, contribute to IDH1 to be mutated fast Speed diagnosis.
Background technology
Prior art discloses glioma(glioma)It is the most common tumour of central nervous system, wherein glioblastoma Cure rate is low, high recurrence rate, poor prognosis, more Temozolomides for adding 6 courses for the treatment of using Post operation Synchronous chemoradiotherapy clinical at present (TMZ) chemotherapy, its mean survival time (MST) are only 12-15 months.Therefore, the problem that need to be solved for glioblastoma clinical at present is Find the method that early diagnosis is early controlled.
At present in clinical practice, need to carry out stereo-directional puncture biopsy, typical case for the true focus of some acatalepsias Person is easier to diagnose, but often frozen section pathology and is not true to type in art in practical operation, and Pathologis can only be observed Gliosis, and gliosis may occur in which in Low grade glioma, normal cerebral tissue, inflammation, part lymthoma etc..It is although prominent Modification IDH1 immunohistochemical stainings can differentiate glioma and other situations, but generally require 5-7 days, and time-consuming, and can not realize Judge in art, even need to puncture repeatedly sometimes, increase patient's burden and operation risk.
Research discloses, often along with isocitric acid dehydrogenase gene in most of diffusivity human gliomas (isocitrate dehydrogenase gene) 1 (IDH1) mutation clinical practices show there is this glioma being mutated Patient clinically has good outcome, and more sensitive to chemotherapy and targeted therapy., therefore IDH1 mutation are glue The important molecule parting mark of matter knurl one;IDH is catalyzed isocitrate oxidation decarboxylation, generates a -one glutaric acids(a-KG), mutation Type IDH is while its normal enzymatic activity is lost, and using a-KG as substrate, generates carcinogenic metabolites 2- hydroxyl glutaric acids(2- HG).Generally, 2-HG is horizontal very low in normal cerebral tissue, and the high accumulation in the glioma of IDH1 mutation, correlative study table Bright, IDH1 mutant cells rely on 2-HG and maintain its carcinogenic nature.Therefore, IDH1 is mutated quick detection, it will help antidiastole Glioma, and it is great beneficial to the formulation and optimization of individualized treatment scheme, clinical meaning.Based on this, present inventor intends A kind of method of quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations is provided, is accumulated by detecting 2-HG in tumor tissues, IDH1 will be realized The quick diagnosis of mutation.
The content of the invention
It is the present situation for prior art, there is provided a kind of side of quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations the mesh of the present invention Method, accumulated by detecting in tumor tissues 2-HG, to realize that the quick diagnosis of IDH1 mutation provides foundation and is postoperative individual Change treatment and important guiding information is provided.
Specifically, the method for the quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations of the present invention, it includes step:
1. obtaining neoplasmic tissue sample, it is placed in centrifuge tube;
2. the pure methanol of precooling is added into above-mentioned centrifuge tube;
3. refiner grinds 1 min, a moment is stood;
4.14000rpm centrifugation;
5. taking supernatant, it is transferred in vial, vacuum drying centrifuge is fully dried;
6. add derivatization reagent MTBSTFA, 70 DEG C of placements;
7. room temperature cools down, upper machine(Agilent 7890A-5975C;Chromatographic column is HP-5MS, and carrier gas is high-purity helium.
2-HG is identified by the way of NIST database search and standard items checking double combination.
In the application, quick detection is carried out to the in vitro glioma brain tissue obtained in art, testing result is shown, is adopted With the detection method of the present invention, detected in art in brain tissue with the presence or absence of 2-HG high level accumulations, help to realize that IDH1 dashes forward Become the rapid differential diagnosis of glioma, and important guiding information is provided for postoperative individualized treatment.
The advantages of method of the detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations of the present invention, has:
1, can be provided while detection to 2-HG for diagnosis IDH1 mutation has specific reference data;
2, it need not be punctured repeatedly for the true focus of some acatalepsias, hence it is evident that reduce patient's danger risk;
3rd, detection time is quick, and preliminary judgement can be obtained in art, need to only determine whether that 2-HG accumulates, and then carry out discriminating to be No is glioma, or the glioma of IDH1 mutation, and important information is provided for clinical judgment.
In order to make it easy to understand, the method for the present invention will be described in detail by specific embodiment below.Need It is emphasized that instantiation is merely to explanation, it is clear that one of ordinary skill in the art can according to illustrating herein, Various modifications and variations are made to the present invention in the scope of the present invention, the model of the present invention is also included in these modifications and variations In enclosing.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Quick detection has been carried out to the in vitro glioma brain tissue obtained in glioma art, neoplasmic tissue sample is cut into 25- 30 μ g, are placed in 1.5ml centrifuge tubes;The 100 pure methanol of μ l precoolings are added into the centrifuge tube;Hand-held refiner grinding 1min, Stand a moment;14000rpm centrifuges 10min;The μ l of supernatant 40 are taken, are transferred in the GC special glass bottles of V-type bottom, vacuum drying centrifugation Machine is fully dried, and takes about 25min;The μ l MTBSTFA of derivatization reagent 40 are added in ventilating kitchen, cover tightly bottle cap, 70 DEG C put Put 25min;Room temperature natural cooling, upper machine, Agilent 7890A-5975C;Chromatographic column is HP-5MS, and carrier gas is high-purity helium. 2-HG is identified by the way of NIST database search and standard items checking double combination.
Testing result is shown, using the detection method of the present invention, is detected in art in brain tissue and be whether there is 2-HG Gao Shui Flat accumulation, help to realize the rapid differential diagnosis of IDH1 mutation gliomas, and important finger is provided for postoperative individualized treatment Lead information.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. method of quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations, it is characterised in that it includes step: 1)Obtain tumor group Tissue samples, it is placed in centrifuge tube;
    2)The pure methanol of precooling is added into above-mentioned centrifuge tube;
    3)Refiner grinds 1min, stands a moment;
    4)14000rpm is centrifuged;
    5)Supernatant is taken, is transferred in vial, vacuum drying centrifuge is fully dried;
    6)Add derivatization reagent MTBSTFA, 70 DEG C of placements;
    7)Room temperature cools down, upper machine, Agilent 7890A-5975C;Chromatographic column is HP-5MS, and carrier gas is high-purity helium.
  2. 2. the method for the quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in this method, adopt 2-HG is identified with the mode of NIST database search and standard items checking double combination.
  3. 3. the method for the quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 1) In, neoplasmic tissue sample is 25-30 μ g, is placed in 1.5ml centrifuge tubes.
  4. 4. the method for the quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 2) In, the 100 pure methanol of μ l precoolings are added into centrifuge tube.
  5. 5. the method for the quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 3) In, refiner grinding 1min is held, stands a moment
    The method of quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 4) In, 14000rpm centrifugations 10min.
  6. 6. the method for the quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 5) In, the μ l of supernatant 40 are taken, are transferred in the GC special glass bottles of V-type bottom, vacuum drying centrifuge dries 25min.
  7. 7. the method for the quick detection tumor tissues 2-HG accumulations as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 6) In, the μ l MTBSTFA of derivatization reagent 40 are added in ventilating kitchen, cover tightly bottle cap, 70 DEG C of placement 25min.
CN201610637196.4A 2016-08-07 2016-08-07 A kind of method of the HG of quick detection tumor tissues 2 accumulations Pending CN107703216A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022165917A1 (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-08-11 山东大学 Transcriptional regulation factor specifically responsive to d-2-hydroxyglutaric acid and application thereof
CN115248272A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-10-28 深检集团(深圳)医学检验实验室 Method for detecting alpha-ketoglutaric acid and chiral 2-hydroxyglutaric acid

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011247869A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-12-08 Kobe Univ Inspection method of specific disease using metabolome analysis method
US20120040383A1 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Wei Jia Methods and Kits Relating To Metabolite Biomarkers For Colorectal Cancer
WO2016161525A1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2016-10-13 Gregor Reid Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011247869A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-12-08 Kobe Univ Inspection method of specific disease using metabolome analysis method
US20120040383A1 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Wei Jia Methods and Kits Relating To Metabolite Biomarkers For Colorectal Cancer
WO2016161525A1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2016-10-13 Gregor Reid Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis

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Title
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张辰辰 等: "基于代谢组学的细胞内源性代谢物研究进展", 《药学学报》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022165917A1 (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-08-11 山东大学 Transcriptional regulation factor specifically responsive to d-2-hydroxyglutaric acid and application thereof
CN115248272A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-10-28 深检集团(深圳)医学检验实验室 Method for detecting alpha-ketoglutaric acid and chiral 2-hydroxyglutaric acid

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