A kind of drying unit for bentonite production
Technical field
The present invention relates to bentonite production technical field, more particularly to a kind of drying unit for bentonite production.
Background technology
Bentonite is the nonmetallic minerals using montmorillonite as main mineral constituent, and smectite structure is by two silica four sides
Body presss from both sides the 2 of one layer of alumina octahedral composition:1 type crystal structure, because the layer structure that montmorillonite structure cell is formed has some sun
Ion, such as Cu, Mg, Na, K, and the effect of these cations and montmorillonite structure cell is very unstable, is easily handed over by other cations
Change, therefore there is preferable ion exchangeable, in actual production, bentonite generally requires carry out drying and processing after being made, so as to
It is easy to preserve.
A kind of utility model patent of mash feed mixing drying unit of Patent No. 201520439252.4 discloses
A kind of drying unit, it includes main blending bin, the first secondary blending bin and the second secondary blending bin, and the second secondary blending bin and the first pair are mixed
The bottom centre position of mould assembling is respectively equipped with the second auxiliary-motor and the first auxiliary-motor, the output of the second auxiliary-motor and the first auxiliary-motor
Shaft end is fixed with secondary agitating shaft by shaft coupling, and the outer ring of secondary agitating shaft is uniformly provided with multiple secondary paddles, main blending bin
Bottom centre position be provided with main motor, the output shaft end of main motor is fixed with main agitating shaft, main agitating shaft by shaft coupling
Outer ring be uniformly provided with some main paddles, the bottom outer ring of main blending bin is uniformly provided with some jet thrusts, and it has structure steady
Qualitative height, suitable for carrying out being sufficiently mixed drying to mash feed, the advantages of promotional value is higher, but it is deposited in actual applications
Drying effect is poor, drying efficiency is low the problem of.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and the one kind proposed produces for bentonite
Drying unit.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of drying unit for bentonite production, including base, it is solid that first is installed with the top of the base
Reservation, the side of the first fixed seat are provided with the second fixed seat for being fixedly mounted on base top, and the first fixed seat is fixed with second
The drying bucket being provided between seat above base, the side for drying bucket are installed with connecting pole, and connecting pole is away from drying bucket
One end be rotatably installed in the second fixed seat on the side of the first fixed seat, drying bucket in is provided with elevator module, elevator mould
Block includes the first rotating shaft being rotatably installed in drying bucket, and one end of first rotating shaft is extended to outside drying bucket, the first fixed seat
Through hole is offered close to the side of the second fixed seat, the one end of first rotating shaft outside drying bucket is fixedly mounted in through hole, the
The both sides of one rotating shaft be symmetrically installed with two positioned at drying bucket in fixed columns, positioned at the same side two fixed columns it
Between be provided with same elevator plate, the side that two elevator plates are located remotely from each other is equipped with disk roller, between disk roller and elevator plate be provided with control
Disk roller processed is close to the buffer module for drying bucket inwall.
Preferably, fixed cover is provided with rack on the drying bucket, is installed with the top of base positioned at the first fixed seat
The first motor between the second fixed seat, is installed with circular gear on the output shaft of the first motor, and circular gear with
Rack engages.
Preferably, mounting seat, mounting seat are installed with the side inwall away from the first fixed seat in the drying bucket
Mounting groove is offered close to the side of the first fixed seat, the one end of first rotating shaft in drying bucket is rotatably installed in mounting groove
It is interior, bearing is rotatablely equipped with mounting groove, and bearing is rotated and is set in first rotating shaft.
Preferably, one end that the first rotating shaft is located in through hole offers the first groove, is rotatablely installed in the first groove
There is the second rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft is extended to outside the first groove, side of first fixed seat away from the second fixed seat is consolidated
Dingan County is equipped with the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is extended in through hole and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and fixed column is leaned on
One end of nearly first rotating shaft offers the second groove, and the 3rd rotating shaft, and one end of the 3rd rotating shaft are rotatablely equipped with the second groove
It is outer and extend in the first groove to extend to the second groove, fixed cover is provided with the first bevel gear in the 3rd rotating shaft, and the two of elevator plate
Side is symmetrically installed with the 4th rotating shaft, and the 4th one end of rotating shaft away from elevator plate is extended in the second corresponding groove simultaneously
The second bevel gear is installed with, and the second bevel gear engages with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the first circular groove is offered on side inwall of first groove away from opening, the second rotating shaft is positioned at the
One end in one groove is rotatably installed in the first circular groove, and the second groove offers the second circle on the side inwall away from opening
Groove, one end that the 3rd rotating shaft is located in the second groove are rotatably installed in the second circular groove.
Preferably, two the 3rd bevel gears are symmetrically installed with second rotating shaft, the 3rd rotating shaft is recessed positioned at first
One end in groove is installed with the 4th bevel gear, and the 4th bevel gear engages with the 3rd corresponding bevel gear.
Preferably, the side that two elevator plates are located remotely from each other symmetrically offers two chutes, and buffer module includes sliding
Push rod in chute, and one end of push rod is extended to outside chute, and the both ends of disk roller be rotatably installed in respectively it is corresponding
Two push rods on, and the side that is located remotely from each other of two disk rollers is in contact with drying the inwall of bucket.
Preferably, locating slot is symmetrically offered on the both sides inwall of the chute, slide bar is installed with locating slot, it is sliding
Slip cap is provided with the locating piece being slidably mounted in locating slot on bar, and the side of locating piece extends to outside locating slot and fixed peace
On corresponding push rod, chute is welded with the first spring on the side inwall away from opening, and the first spring with it is corresponding
Push rod between be welded and fixed.
Preferably, the side of the locating piece is installed with the first fixture block being slidably located on slide bar, locating slot
Fixed the second fixture block being set on slide bar is installed with the inwall of side, between corresponding the second fixture block and the first fixture block
It is fixedly connected with the same second spring being set on slide bar.
Preferably, the top and bottom of the drying bucket is respectively equipped with feed pipe and discharge nozzle, and the side of feed pipe is provided with
Escape pipe, the side that two elevator plates are located remotely from each other are installed with hairbrush.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
In the present invention, pass through base, the first fixed seat, drying bucket, connecting pole, first rotating shaft, through hole, fixed column, elevator
Plate, disk roller, rack, the first motor, circular gear, mounting seat, the first groove, the second rotating shaft, the second motor, the second groove,
Three rotating shafts, the first bevel gear, the 4th rotating shaft, the second bevel gear, the 3rd bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear, mounting groove, bearing, chute,
Push rod, locating slot, slide bar, locating piece, the first spring, the first fixture block, the second fixture block, second spring, the common structure of the second fixed seat
Built it is a kind of for bentonite production drying unit, by dry bucket provide heat, by first rotating shaft, through hole, fixed column,
It is elevator plate, disk roller, rack, the first motor, circular gear, mounting seat, the first groove, the second rotating shaft, the second motor, second recessed
Groove, the 3rd rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the 4th rotating shaft, the second bevel gear, the 3rd bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear, mounting groove, bearing
Form elevator module, chute, push rod, locating slot, slide bar, locating piece, the first spring, the first fixture block, the second fixture block, second spring
Buffer module is formed, the present invention can not only be such that bentonite is persistently shed in drying bucket by elevator module, and can
The bentonite for the caking that makes moist is pulverized, so as to improve drying effect and drying efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross section structure diagram of drying unit for bentonite production proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of part A in a kind of drying unit for bentonite production proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram of part B in a kind of drying unit for bentonite production proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure signal of B1 parts in a kind of drying unit for bentonite production proposed by the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure signal of B2 parts in a kind of drying unit for bentonite production proposed by the present invention
Figure.
In figure:1 base, 2 first fixed seats, 3 drying buckets, 4 connecting poles, 5 first rotating shafts, 6 through holes, 7 fixed columns, 8 elevators
Plate, 9 disk rollers, 10 racks, 11 first motors, 12 circular gears, 13 mounting seats, 14 first grooves, 15 second rotating shafts, 16 second electricity
Machine, 17 second grooves, 18 the 3rd rotating shafts, 19 first bevel gears, 20 the 4th rotating shafts, 21 second bevel gears, 22 the 3rd bevel gears, 23
4th bevel gear, 24 mounting grooves, 25 bearings, 26 chutes, 27 push rods, 28 locating slots, 29 slide bars, 30 locating pieces, 31 first springs,
32 first fixture blocks, 33 second fixture blocks, 34 second springs, 35 second fixed seats.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-5, a kind of drying unit for bentonite production, including base 1, the top of base 1 are fixedly mounted
There is the first fixed seat 2, the side of the first fixed seat 2 is provided with the second fixed seat 35 for being fixedly mounted on the top of base 1, and first fixes
The drying bucket 3 positioned at the top of base 1 is provided between the fixed seat 35 of seat 2 and second, the side of drying bucket 3 is installed with connecting pole
4, the one end of connecting pole 4 away from drying bucket 3 is rotatably installed in the second fixed seat 35 on the side of the first fixed seat 2, dries
Elevator module is provided with bucket 3, elevator module includes the first rotating shaft 5 being rotatably installed in drying bucket 3, and the one of first rotating shaft 5
End is extended to outside drying bucket 3, and the first fixed seat 2 offers through hole 6 close to the side of the second fixed seat 35, and first rotating shaft 5 is located at
One end outside drying bucket 3 is fixedly mounted in through hole 6, and the both sides of first rotating shaft 5 are symmetrically installed with two positioned at drying
Fixed column 7 in bucket 3, is provided with same elevator plate 8, two elevator plates 8 are mutually remote between two fixed columns 7 of the same side
From side be equipped with disk roller 9, between disk roller 9 and elevator plate 8 be provided with control disk roller 9 be close to dry the inwall of bucket 3 buffer module,
The present invention can not only be such that bentonite is persistently shed in drying bucket 3 by elevator module, and can be by the caking that makes moist
Bentonite pulverizes, so as to improve drying effect and drying efficiency.
Fixed cover is provided with rack 10 on drying bucket 3, and the top of base 1 is installed with positioned at the first fixed seat 2 and second
The first motor 11 between fixed seat 35, circular gear 12, and circular gear are installed with the output shaft of the first motor 11
12 engage with rack 10, dry in bucket 3 and are installed with mounting seat 13, mounting seat on the side inwall away from the first fixed seat 2
13 offer mounting groove 24 close to the side of the first fixed seat 2, and the one end of first rotating shaft 5 in drying bucket 3 is rotatably installed in
In mounting groove 24, bearing 25 is rotatablely equipped with mounting groove 24, and bearing 25 is rotated and is set in first rotating shaft 5, first rotating shaft 5
One end in through hole 6 offers the first groove 14, and the second rotating shaft 15, and the second rotating shaft are rotatablely equipped with the first groove 14
15 one end is extended to outside the first groove 14, and side of first fixed seat 2 away from the second fixed seat 35 is installed with the second electricity
Machine 16, and the output shaft of the second motor 36 is extended in through hole 6 and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 15, fixed column 7 is close to first
One end of rotating shaft 5 offers the second groove 17, and the 3rd rotating shaft 18, and the one of the 3rd rotating shaft 18 are rotatablely equipped with the second groove 17
End extends to outside the second groove 17 and extended in the first groove 14, and fixed cover is provided with the first bevel gear 19 in the 3rd rotating shaft 18,
The both sides of elevator plate 8 are symmetrically installed with the 4th rotating shaft 20, and the 4th one end of rotating shaft 20 away from elevator plate 8 extends to relatively
In the second groove 17 answered and the second bevel gear 21 is installed with, and the second bevel gear 21 engages with the first bevel gear 19, the
One groove 14 offers the first circular groove on the side inwall away from opening, one end that the second rotating shaft 15 is located in the first groove 14 turns
Dynamic to be arranged in the first circular groove, the second groove 17 offers the second circular groove, the 3rd rotating shaft 18 on the side inwall away from opening
It is rotatably installed in one end in the second groove 17 in the second circular groove, two the 3rd umbrellas is symmetrically installed with the second rotating shaft 14
Gear 22, one end that the 3rd rotating shaft 18 is located in the first groove 14 are installed with the 4th bevel gear 23, and the 4th bevel gear 23
Engage with the 3rd corresponding bevel gear 22, in actual use, first import the bentonite for needing to dry by feed pipe
Dry in bucket 3, then start the first motor 11, the first motor 11 drives circular gear 12 to rotate, in connecting pole 4, first rotating shaft
5th, under the supporting role of the first fixed seat 2, the second fixed seat 35, circular gear 12 drives drying bucket 3 to rotate by rack 10 again,
Now restart the second motor 16, the second motor 16 will drive the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 15 drives the 3rd umbrella tooth again
Wheel 22 rotates, and the 3rd bevel gear 22 drives the 3rd rotating shaft 18 to rotate by the 4th bevel gear 23, and the 3rd rotating shaft 18 drives first again
Bevel gear 19 is rotated, and the first bevel gear 19 is rotated by the 4th rotating shaft 20 again, and the 4th rotating shaft 20, which rotates, to drive 8 turns of elevator plate
Dynamic, elevator plate 8, which rotates, will be such that disk roller 9 with hairbrush replaces to be in contact with the inwall of drying bucket 3.
The side that two elevator plates 8 are located remotely from each other symmetrically offers two chutes 26, and buffer module includes being slidably installed
Push rod 27 in chute 26, and one end of push rod 17 is extended to outside chute 26, and the both ends of disk roller 9 are rotatably installed in phase respectively
On corresponding two push rods 27, and the side that two disk rollers 9 are located remotely from each other is in contact with drying the inwall of bucket 3, and the two of chute 26
Locating slot 28 is symmetrically offered on the inwall of side, slide bar 29 is installed with locating slot 28, slip cap is provided with slip on slide bar 29
Locating piece 30 in locating slot 29, and the side of locating piece 30 extends to outside locating slot 29 and is fixedly mounted on corresponding
Push rod 27 on, chute 26 is welded with the first spring 31 on the side inwall away from opening, and the first spring 31 with it is corresponding
It is welded and fixed between push rod 27, the side of locating piece 30 is installed with the first fixture block 32 being slidably located on slide bar 29, fixed
Fixed the second fixture block 33 being set on slide bar 29, the second corresponding fixture block 33 are installed with the side inwall of position groove 28
The same second spring 34 being set on slide bar 29 is fixedly connected between the first fixture block 32, dries the top and bottom of bucket 3
Portion is respectively equipped with feed pipe and discharge nozzle, and the side of feed pipe is provided with escape pipe, and the side that two elevator plates 8 are located remotely from each other is solid
Dingan County is equipped with hairbrush, and when disk roller 9 contacts with drying the inwall of bucket 3, disk roller 9 will be rolled on the inwall of drying bucket 3 and will ground
Bentonite is pressed, so as to which the bentonite for the caking that makes moist be pulverized, meanwhile, when disk roller 9 contacts with drying the inwall of bucket 3, disk roller 9 will push away
Dynamic push rod 27 moves into chute 26, and push rod 27 will compress the first spring 31 and drive locating piece 30 to move, and locating piece 30 drives
First fixture block 32 slides on slide bar 29 will compress second spring 34, in the first spring 31 and the cushioning effect of second spring 34
Under, disk roller 9 and elevator plate 8 can not only be effectively protected, and disk roller 9 can be made to be pressed on the inwall of drying bucket 3, favorably
The bentonite for the caking that makes moist is rolled in disk roller 9, when hairbrush contacts with drying the inwall of bucket 3, hairbrush is by the bentonite after rolling
Kick up, so as to accelerate bentonitic drying efficiency.
In the present invention, heating furnace silk built in the drying use of bucket 3 is heated, by drying the inwall heat conduction of bucket 3 to bentonite
Dried, in actual use, the bentonite for needing to dry is imported in drying bucket 3 by feed pipe first, then started
First motor 11, the first motor 11 drives circular gear 12 to rotate, in connecting pole 4, first rotating shaft 5, the first fixed seat 2, second
Under the supporting role of fixed seat 35, circular gear 12 drives drying bucket 3 to rotate by rack 10 again, now restarts the second motor
16, the second motor 16 will drive the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 15 drives the 3rd bevel gear 22 to rotate again, the 3rd bevel gear
22 drive the 3rd rotating shaft 18 to rotate by the 4th bevel gear 23, and the 3rd rotating shaft 18 drives the first bevel gear 19 to rotate again, the first umbrella
Gear 19 is rotated by the 4th rotating shaft 20 again, and the 4th rotating shaft 20, which rotates, will drive elevator plate 8 to rotate, and elevator plate 8, which rotates, will make roller
Wheel 9 replaces with hairbrush to be in contact with drying the inwall of bucket 3, and when disk roller 9 contacts with drying the inwall of bucket 3, disk roller 9 will dry
Rolled on the inwall of bucket 3 and bentonite will be rolled, so as to which the bentonite for the caking that makes moist be pulverized, meanwhile, disk roller 9 and drying bucket 3
Inwall contact when, disk roller 9 will promote push rod 27 to be moved into chute 26, and push rod 27 will compress the first spring 31 and drive positioning
Block 30 moves, and locating piece 30, which drives the first fixture block 32 to be slided on slide bar 29, will compress second spring 34, in the first spring 31 and
Under the cushioning effect of second spring 34, disk roller 9 and elevator plate 8 can not only be effectively protected, and can be pressed on disk roller 9
On the inwall for drying bucket 3, be advantageous to the bentonite that disk roller 9 rolls the caking that makes moist, when hairbrush contacts with drying the inwall of bucket 3,
Hairbrush kicks up the bentonite after rolling, so as to accelerate bentonitic drying efficiency, after to be dried, then will by discharge nozzle
Dry bentonite export.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.