CN107701664A - The transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor - Google Patents
The transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN107701664A CN107701664A CN201711098512.6A CN201711098512A CN107701664A CN 107701664 A CN107701664 A CN 107701664A CN 201711098512 A CN201711098512 A CN 201711098512A CN 107701664 A CN107701664 A CN 107701664A
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- outer shroud
- engaging member
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- inner ring
- transmission mechanism
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D43/00—Automatic clutches
- F16D43/02—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically
- F16D43/04—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically controlled by angular speed
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides the transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor, belong to field of mechanical technique.It solves the problems, such as existing transmission operation stability difference.The transmission mechanism of this bi-directional variable speed motor, including main shaft, it is set in that main shaft is outer and the inner ring circumferentially fixed with main shaft, the outer shroud being set on the outside of inner ring and the combined cover being set on the outside of main shaft, check configuration is provided between the inner ring and outer shroud, being provided between the combined cover and outer shroud makes combined cover when outer shroud rotates to the disengagement structure away from the movement of outer shroud direction, transmission mechanism also includes that above-mentioned combined cover can be made to the close elastic component one of the outer shroud, engaging member and elastic component two are provided between the inner ring and outer shroud, the combined cover can drive the engaging member to overcome the elastic force of above-mentioned elastic component two mobile to outer shroud and make inner ring and outer rings circumferentially fixed when close.The transmission mechanism of this bi-directional variable speed motor has the advantages of work is more stable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor.
Background technology
The transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor be applied to electro-tricycle in, it by unidirectional dop it is isostructural cooperation come
The advance or retroversion of electro-tricycle are realized, still, the transmission mechanism parts distribution of this structure is scattered, space-consuming mistake
It is more.So applicant devises a kind of bidirectional automatic gear shifting transmission gear for electric motor and has applied for Chinese patent (its Application No.:
CN201520526628.5;Its notification number is:CN204900704U), the transmission device is equal by each parts of total
It is distributed on the axis of main shaft, reduces the gap between each parts, reduce space-consuming.But the transmission device
In separating mechanism require high for the assembly precision of each parts, such as assemble not in place, may cause in separating mechanism
Driving member can not keep released state between connector, and then influence the safety in utilization of whole transmission device.
Therefore, applicant is improved for previous scheme, a kind of bidirectional automatic gear shifting motor transmission has been redesigned
Device has simultaneously applied for Chinese patent (its Application No.:201620877779.X;Its notification number is:CN205896057U), the biography
Dynamic device includes power transmission shaft and the driving cog being set on the outside of power transmission shaft, and adapter sleeve is fixed with driving cog, is gone back on power transmission shaft
Drive sleeve is connected with by spline, be provided between drive sleeve and adapter sleeve makes drive sleeve and connection when power transmission shaft rotates clockwise
Cover the combining mechanism of linkage and drive sleeve is separated with adapter sleeve when power transmission shaft rotates counterclockwise and make drive sleeve upward
The disengagement structure mutually disengaged with power transmission shaft, adapter sleeve are provided with unidirectional ring outside, are provided between adapter sleeve and unidirectional ring and work as power transmission shaft
The one-way mechanism for making adapter sleeve be combined with unidirectional ring when rotating clockwise, there is on unidirectional ring the stop part to raise up, pass
Dynamic set lower end edge has downwardly projecting butting section, drive sleeve is disengaged upwards with power transmission shaft when power transmission shaft rotates counterclockwise
When, butting section is resisted against on stop part and makes drive sleeve holding and power transmission shaft disengaged condition, and between butting section and stop part
Provided with butting section is made when power transmission shaft rotates counterclockwise the barrier structure of state is held against with stop part.The transmission device passes through
The requirement of machining accuracy when setting the mode of barrier structure to reduce assembling between the butting section and stop part being integrally machined out,
Improve security.
However, the transmission device when carrying out reverse gear, that is, the adapter sleeve being fixed on driving cog is mutually tied with drive sleeve
Close, the power of driving cog is passed sequentially through into adapter sleeve, when drive sleeve is transferred to power transmission shaft, because leading between adapter sleeve and drive sleeve
Cross the dentation guide part with arc-shaped recliner face to be combined, and the guide part also acts as makes adapter sleeve and drive sleeve along inclining
Inclined-plane disengages, so the inclined plane of guide part is longer, i.e., the confession formed between two neighboring guide part be caught in the bayonet socket of combination compared with
Greatly, in actual use, often with reference to not in place, the situation rocked or even disengaged between driving cog and drive sleeve easily occurs,
Job stability is poor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of transmission of bi-directional variable speed motor
Mechanism, technical problem to be solved are how to make vehicle in power transmission structure when reversing gear with reference to more stable.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
The transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor, including main shaft, be set in outside main shaft and the inner ring circumferentially fixed with main shaft, set
The outer shroud being located on the outside of inner ring and the combined cover being set on the outside of main shaft, unidirectional knot is provided between the inner ring and outer shroud
Structure, being provided between the combined cover and outer shroud makes combined cover when outer shroud rotates to the disengagement knot away from the movement of outer shroud direction
Structure, transmission mechanism also include can make above-mentioned combined cover to the close elastic component one of the outer shroud, it is characterised in that the inner ring with
Be provided with engaging member and elastic component two between outer shroud, the combined cover to outer shroud it is close when can drive on the engaging member overcomes
State the elastic force movement of elastic component two and make inner ring and outer rings circumferentially fixed.
During the transmission mechanism work of this bi-directional variable speed motor, by outside there is the outer shroud of teeth persistently to receive the dynamic of transmission
Power, power is exported by main shaft.When vehicle switches to gear advance, outer shroud receives passing power and rotated counterclockwise, inner ring and outer rings
Between check configuration be combined both, the power of outer shroud is directly transferred to output power at main shaft by inner ring, passes herein
During dynamic, combined cover makes combined cover mobile to the direction away from outer shroud in the presence of disengagement structure and mutually disengaged with outer shroud,
Engaging member is not affected by other active forces, only drives engaging member to act by the elastic force effect of elastic component two and makes engaging member not by outer shroud
It is circumferentially fixed with inner ring;When vehicle switches to the advance of two gears, power is transferred on main shaft by two gear transmission mechanisms, passes through main shaft
High-speed rotation outputs power, and now, inner ring rotates counterclockwise at a high speed with main shaft, and outer shroud edge slowly runs counterclockwise, inner ring
Rotating speed be higher than outer shroud, check configuration between the two causes both to skid, and engaging member keeps uncombined state, ensures two gears
The normal transmission of power transmission;When vehicle, which switches to, to reverse gear, outer shroud receives power and rotated clockwise, between inner ring and outer rings
Check configuration to skid between the two, and trip gear no longer disengages combined cover, and combined cover acts in the elastic force of elastic component one
It is lower close to outer shroud direction, and promote engaging member to overcome the elastic force of elastic component two mobile and make inner ring and outer rings circumferentially fixed, outside
Ring imparts power to inner ring by engaging member and driven and rotated clockwise with the circumferentially fixed main shaft of inner ring and export power.
In the transmission mechanism of this bi-directional variable speed motor, disengagement structure is only used for disengage combined cover, is in vehicle
Be not intended as during gear combine primary structure, avoid using the guide part on disengagement structure come with reference to and existing combination is unstable
Fixed situation, meanwhile, combined cover is circumferentially rotated and is moved axially relative to main shaft, utilize combined cover, engaging member and bullet
Property part two this other drive mechanism so that when vehicle reverses gear power transmission can be realized by inner ring and outer rings are circumferentially fixed,
Without the topology requirement for considering to disengage, the combination of inner ring and outer rings can be made more stable, transmission is more reliable.
In the transmission mechanism of above-mentioned bi-directional variable speed motor, chute is offered in the inner ring, the engaging member is in block
Shape and at the above-mentioned chute, above-mentioned elastic component two act on the engaging member and can make engaging member along the chute to remote
Direction from above-mentioned outer shroud is moved, and being provided between the combined cover and engaging member can facilitate combined cover to promote leading for engaging member movement
To face, and combined cover can promote above-mentioned engaging member part to stretch out above-mentioned chute and make engaging member circumferentially fixed with outer shroud.Combining
Spigot surface is set between set and engaging member, preferably promotes engaging member to move when can move combined cover, work is more stable, and adopts
It is circumferentially fixed to make to be formed between outer shroud and inner ring that the mode of chute is stretched out with the engaging member part of bulk, is less prone to failure,
It is regularly more firm.
In the transmission mechanism of above-mentioned bi-directional variable speed motor, recessed engagement groove is offered on the inside of the outer shroud, it is above-mentioned
Engaging member can be stretched into partly in above-mentioned engagement groove.During by engaging member by outer shroud and circumferentially fixed inner ring, in the engaging member of bulk
Part is stretched into the engagement groove of outer shroud, partly in the chute of inner ring, with reference to more stable.
In the transmission mechanism of above-mentioned bi-directional variable speed motor, the combined cover is annular in shape, and the quantity of the engaging member is
Axis distribution several and around above-mentioned main shaft, the combined cover to outer shroud it is close when can drive several above-mentioned engaging members movements.It is interior
Ring in a ring, then realizes the combination between inner ring and outer rings by circumferentially distributed several engaging members, can make two with outer shroud
Combination between person is more stable, power transmission more reliable.
In the transmission mechanism of above-mentioned bi-directional variable speed motor, the combined cover includes main body annular in shape and axial direction is solid
The impeller being scheduled in main body, the impeller are in annular, and the end tool of aforementioned body and outer end is stretched out in the outer end of impeller
Have it is turned-out go out ring-type flange, be further fixed on jump ring on the outside of the impeller.Impeller passes through flange and card annular in shape
The structure of spring is axially positioned in the main body of combined cover, positioning stablity, so as to ensure that impeller promotes the movement of engaging member more
It is stable, circumferentially fixed reliability between guarantee inner ring and outer rings.
In the transmission mechanism of above-mentioned bi-directional variable speed motor, there is shoulder block on the inside of the impeller, consolidate on the main shaft
Surely there is support base, the elastic component part stretches into above-mentioned impeller and both ends are respectively acting on shoulder block and support base.Will
An elastic component part is extend into impeller, not only more compact structure, and is reduced elastic component two and made with impeller and engaging member
With the stabilization of the distance of position, more conducively elastic component two, the parameter request of elastic component two is reduced.
In the transmission mechanism of above-mentioned bi-directional variable speed motor, the inner ring and/or engaging member are towards the one of above-mentioned outer shroud
Side has a recessed neck, and the elastic component two in a ring and is caught in above-mentioned neck.Elastic component two is caught in inner ring with combining
In the neck of part, the skew of elastic component two is avoided, ensure that the effect of elastic force so that engaging member can realize stably return, protect
Demonstrate,prove the stabilization and reliability of work.
As another situation, in the transmission mechanism of above-mentioned bi-directional variable speed motor, the engaging member is in shaft-like and hinge
Be connected in above-mentioned inner ring, the elastic component two include torsion spring and above-mentioned engaging member under the twisting force of torsion spring can around pin joint to
Direction away from outer shroud is swung, and also has recessed link slot on the inside of described outer shroud, the combined cover can drive above-mentioned combination
Part overcomes the torsion of torsion spring to swing and engaging member part is stretched into above-mentioned link slot., can be by block according to the different demands of structure
The engaging member of shape replaces with shaft-like, realizes the combination between inner ring and outer rings by the be hinged swing of shaft-like engaging member, equally
Be avoided that a disengagement structure realize two effect and it is existing with reference to unstable situation.
Compared with prior art, the transmission mechanism of this bi-directional variable speed motor utilize between combined cover meeting and outer shroud phase separation with
And mutually close to the characteristics of, pass through and impeller, engaging member and elastic component two be set on combined cover and between inner ring and outer rings
It is circumferentially fixed between outer shroud and inner ring during realizing that vehicle reverses gear etc. moving axially for respective outer side edges combined cover, relative to utilization
Guide part on disengagement structure realized for the scheme of combination, and with reference to more reliable, work is more stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the transmission mechanism of this bi-directional variable speed motor.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of the transmission mechanism of this bi-directional variable speed motor.
Fig. 3 be this bi-directional variable speed motor transmission mechanism in inner ring and outer shroud junction cross section structure diagram.
Fig. 4 be this bi-directional variable speed motor transmission mechanism in engaging member structural representation.
Fig. 5 be this bi-directional variable speed motor transmission mechanism in enlarged drawing at engaging member.
In figure, 1, main shaft;2nd, inner ring;2a, chute;3rd, outer shroud;3a, engagement groove;4th, combined cover;5th, check configuration;6th, take off
Opening structure;7th, elastic component one;8th, impeller;8a, flange;8b, shoulder block;9th, engaging member;9a, neck;10th, elastic component two;11st, lead
To face;12nd, jump ring;13rd, support base.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor include main shaft 1, with main shaft 1 be connected output gear,
Be set in main shaft 1 it is outer and with main shaft 1 it is circumferentially fixed in circular inner ring 2, be set in the outside of inner ring 2 in circular outer
Ring 3 and the combined cover 4 in annular shape for being set in the outside of main shaft 1, are provided between inner ring 2 and outer shroud 3 when outer shroud 3 is clockwise
Make the check configuration 5 skidded between inner ring 2 and outer shroud 3 during rotation.It is provided between combined cover 4 and outer shroud 3 when outer shroud 3 is counterclockwise
Make during rotation combined cover 4 to away from the direction of outer shroud 3 movement disengagement structure 6, transmission mechanism also include can make combined cover 4 have to
Elastic component one 7 of the outer shroud 3 close to trend.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, combined cover 4 also include circular main body and be axially fixed in main body be in
Circular impeller 8, the upper surface of inner ring 2, which extends radially through, offers several chute 2a, is provided with each chute 2a and is in
The side of block engaging member 9, inner ring 2 and engaging member 9 towards outer shroud 3 offers neck 9a, and ring-type is provided with neck 9a
Elastic component 2 10, engaging member 9 can be in the chute 2a of retraction inner ring 2 under the elastic force effect of elastic component 2 10.The direction of impeller 8
The spigot surface 11 for facilitating impeller 8 to promote engaging member 9 outwards to skid off is respectively provided with the end face of the one end of engaging member 9 and engaging member 9.
The madial wall of outer shroud 3 is further opened with quantity and position engagement groove 3a corresponding with engaging member 9, when impeller 8 promotes engaging member 9
When overcoming the elastic component 2 10 to be displaced outwardly, the part of engaging member 9 is stretched out chute 2a and simultaneously stretched into engagement groove 3a.
In the present embodiment, main body is stretched out in the outer end of impeller 8 and the end of outer end has the annular flange outwards routed up
8a, the outside of impeller 8 are further fixed on jump ring 12, and impeller 8 is axially fixed on combined cover 4 by flange 8a and jump ring 12;
The madial wall of impeller 8 also has shoulder block 8b, and support base 13, elastic component one are fixed with the outer end of impeller 8 on main shaft 1
7 be spring and part is stretched into impeller 8, and the both ends of spring are respectively acting on shoulder block 8b and support base 13;Engaging member 9 and cunning
Axis of the groove 2a around main shaft 1 is uniformly distributed;Combined cover 4 also includes being fixed on transmission of the main body towards the end of the one end of inner ring 2
Set, outer shroud 3 have the connecting portion of protrusion towards one end of combined cover 4, and disengagement structure 6 is arranged between drive sleeve and connecting portion;
The outside of drive sleeve is also arranged with unidirectional ring, and unidirectional ring is unidirectionally connected with drive sleeve, and the upside of outer shroud 3 also has stop part, the resistance
The blocking junction that when combined cover 4 and the phase separation of outer shroud 3 combined cover 4 can be made to keep released state is provided between stopper and unidirectional ring
Structure.Here, the connected mode between the check configuration 5 between inner ring 2 and outer shroud 3, unidirectional ring and drive sleeve, disengagement structure 6 with
And barrier structure is using the structure in the patent described in background technology.
During the transmission mechanism work of this bi-directional variable speed motor, the outer shroud 3 for having teeth by outside persistently receives the dynamic of transmission
Power, power is exported by output gear by main shaft 1.
When vehicle switches to gear advance, outer shroud 3 receives passing power and rotated counterclockwise, the list between inner ring 2 and outer shroud 3
Both are combined to structure 5, the power of outer shroud 3 is directly transferred to output power at main shaft 1 by inner ring 2.It was driven herein
Cheng Zhong, combined cover 4 make combined cover 4 mobile to the direction away from outer shroud 3 in the presence of disengagement structure 6 and disengaged with the phase of outer shroud 3,
And driving impeller 8 to move, engaging member 9 is not affected by the thrust of impeller 8, is only acted on and driven by the elastic force of elastic component 2 10
Engaging member 9 is not combined along chute 2a retractions inner ring 2 between outer shroud 3 and inner ring 2 by engaging member 9.
When vehicle switches to the advance of two gears, by two gear transmission mechanisms, (two gear transmission mechanisms can be used directly in background technology
Structure in described patent) power is transferred on main shaft 1, outputed power by the high-speed rotation of main shaft 1, it is now, fixed
Inner ring 2 on main shaft 1 rotates counterclockwise with the high speed of main shaft 1, and along slowly running counterclockwise, the rotating speed of inner ring 2 is higher than outer shroud 3
Outer shroud 3, check configuration 5 between the two cause both to skid, and both rotations are not influenced each other, and engaging member 9 is kept in retraction
2 uncombined state of ring, ensure the normal transmission of two gear power transmission.
When vehicle, which switches to, to reverse gear, outer shroud 3 receives power and rotated clockwise, the check configuration between inner ring 2 and outer shroud 3
5 cause skid between the two, trip gear no longer disengages combined cover 4, combined cover 4 elastic component 1 elastic force effect under to
The direction of outer shroud 3 is close, and impeller 8 is as combined cover 4 moves and promotes engaging member 9 to overcome the elastic force of elastic component 2 10 to be moved out
Dynamic, the part of engaging member 9 is stretched into the engagement groove 3a of shell, makes inner ring 2 and outer shroud 3 circumferentially fixed, and outer shroud 3 will by engaging member 9
Power passes to inner ring 2 and driven and rotates clockwise with the circumferentially fixed main shaft 1 of inner ring 2 and export power.
In the transmission mechanism of this bi-directional variable speed motor, disengagement structure 6 is only used for disengage combined cover 4, is in vehicle
Be not intended as when reversing gear combine primary structure, avoid using the guide part on disengagement structure 6 come with reference to and existing combination
Unstable situation, meanwhile, combined cover 4 is circumferentially rotated and is moved axially relative to main shaft 1, utilize impeller 8, engaging member
9 and elastic component 2 10 this other drive mechanism so that when vehicle reverses gear can by inner ring 2 and outer shroud 3 it is circumferentially fixed come it is real
Existing power transmission, without the topology requirement for considering to disengage, can make the combination of inner ring 2 and outer shroud 3 more stable, and transmission is more reliable.
In addition to above scheme, engaging member 9 can also be in it is shaft-like and be articulated with inner ring 2, elastic component 2 10 include torsion spring and
Engaging member 9 can be swung under the twisting force of torsion spring around pin joint to the direction away from outer shroud 3, and the inner side of outer shroud 3 equally opens up recessed
The link slot entered, impeller 8 can promote engaging member 9 to overcome the torsion of torsion spring to swing and the part of engaging member 9 is stretched into link slot.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. the transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor, including main shaft (1), to be set in main shaft (1) outside and circumferentially fixed with main shaft (1)
Inner ring (2), the outer shroud (3) being set on the outside of inner ring (2) and the combined cover (4) being set on the outside of main shaft (1), the inner ring
(2) check configuration (5) is provided between outer shroud (3), is provided between the combined cover (4) and outer shroud (3) when outer shroud (3) turns
Making combined cover (4) when dynamic, transmission mechanism also includes that above-mentioned combination can be made to the disengagement structure (6) away from the movement of outer shroud (3) direction
(4) are covered to the close elastic component one (7) of the outer shroud (3), it is characterised in that are provided between the inner ring (2) and outer shroud (3)
Engaging member (9) and elastic component two (10), the combined cover (4) to outer shroud (3) close to when the engaging member (9) can be driven to overcome
The elastic force of above-mentioned elastic component two (10) is mobile and makes inner ring (2) and outer shroud (3) circumferentially fixed.
2. the transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that opened up on the inner ring (2)
There is chute (2a), the engaging member (9) is in bulk and is located at above-mentioned chute (2a) place, and above-mentioned elastic component two (10) acts on described
On engaging member (9) and engaging member (9) can be made to be moved along the chute (2a) to the direction away from above-mentioned outer shroud (3), the knot
Being provided between trap (4) and engaging member (9) can facilitate combined cover (4) to promote the mobile spigot surface (11) of engaging member (9), and combine
Set (4) can promote above-mentioned engaging member (9) partly to stretch out above-mentioned chute (2a) and make engaging member (9) and outer shroud (3) circumferentially fixed.
3. the transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that opened on the inside of the outer shroud (3)
Provided with recessed engagement groove (3a), above-mentioned engaging member (9) can be partly stretched into above-mentioned engagement groove (3a).
4. the transmission mechanism of the bi-directional variable speed motor according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the combined cover
(4) annularly, the quantity of the engaging member (9) for it is several and around above-mentioned main shaft (1) axis distribution, the combined cover (4) to
Outer shroud (3) can drive several above-mentioned engaging members (9) mobile when close.
5. the transmission mechanism of the bi-directional variable speed motor according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the combined cover
(4) main body annular in shape and the impeller (8) being axially fixed in main body are included, the impeller (8) is in annular, is promoted
Aforementioned body is stretched out in the outer end of part (8) and the end of outer end has the ring-type flange (8a) outwards routed up, the impeller (8)
Outside is further fixed on jump ring (12).
6. the transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that on the inside of the impeller (8)
With shoulder block (8b), support base (13) is fixed with the main shaft (1), the elastic component one (7) partly stretches into above-mentioned impeller
(8) in and both ends are respectively acting on shoulder block (8b) and support base (13).
7. the transmission mechanism of the bi-directional variable speed motor according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the inner ring (2) and/
Or the side of engaging member (9) towards above-mentioned outer shroud (3) has a recessed neck (9a), the elastic component two (10) in a ring and is blocked
Enter in above-mentioned neck (9a).
8. the transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the engaging member (9) is in bar
Shape and it is articulated with above-mentioned inner ring (2), the elastic component two (10) includes torsion spring and above-mentioned engaging member (9) is made in the torsion of torsion spring
It can be swung with lower around pin joint to the direction away from outer shroud (3), also there is recessed link slot, institute on the inside of described outer shroud (3)
Stating combined cover (4) can drive above-mentioned engaging member (9) to overcome the torsion of torsion spring to swing and engaging member (9) is partly stretched into above-mentioned connection
In groove.
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CN108561454A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-21 | 屠申富 | A kind of reverse gear of bi-directional variable speed motor |
CN109404435A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 屠申富 | The transmission mechanism of bidirectional automatic gear shifting motor |
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CN102661362A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-12 | 重庆阿尔迪机电技术开发有限公司 | Variable-speed shaft and variable-speed driving system for electric vehicle |
CN203796901U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-27 | 屠国锋 | Bidirectional automatic speed-changing transmission mechanism |
CN105526318A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-27 | 吉林大学 | Electric drive system based on two-gear transmission device |
CN106090144A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 屠申富 | Bidirectional automatic gear shifting transmission gear for electric motor |
CN207437691U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-06-01 | 屠申富 | The transmission mechanism of bi-directional variable speed motor |
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CN108561454A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-21 | 屠申富 | A kind of reverse gear of bi-directional variable speed motor |
CN109404435A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 屠申富 | The transmission mechanism of bidirectional automatic gear shifting motor |
CN109404435B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-09-05 | 屠申富 | Transmission mechanism of bidirectional automatic variable speed motor |
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