CN107701420A - A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump - Google Patents

A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107701420A
CN107701420A CN201711135320.8A CN201711135320A CN107701420A CN 107701420 A CN107701420 A CN 107701420A CN 201711135320 A CN201711135320 A CN 201711135320A CN 107701420 A CN107701420 A CN 107701420A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plunger
main shaft
pump housing
self
countershaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711135320.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方根飞
应军
陈健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAIZHOU SUNNY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TAIZHOU SUNNY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAIZHOU SUNNY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical TAIZHOU SUNNY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711135320.8A priority Critical patent/CN107701420A/en
Publication of CN107701420A publication Critical patent/CN107701420A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/18Lubricating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/02Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having two cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/02Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-lubricating plunger pump, the actuating unit being connected including the pump housing, with the pump housing, symmetrical two groups of plunger assemblies are provided with the pump housing, two groups of plunger assemblies are respectively arranged in Liang Ge balancing gate pits, one end of Liang Ge balancing gate pits penetrates with inlet/outlet valve, the other end penetrates to dynamic bearing position, the inlet/outlet valve and connects pressure regulator valve;The plunger assembly includes being inserted in the plunger of balancing gate pit, and wool felt is arranged with the plunger, is respectively equipped with water seal, oil sealing in the both sides of wool felt, the outer ring of water seal against and be fastened on pressure chamber interior walls, oil sealing and wool felt against and be fastened on pump housing inwall;Organic oil is infiltrated on the wool felt.The self-lubricating plunger pump of the present invention, can accomplish to exempt from butter self-lubricating, have the advantages that compact-sized, convenient to install, small volume, in light weight.

Description

A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of self-lubricating plunger pump.
Background technology
Common plunger pump is lubricated using the butter of cup structure of extraction mostly, and the pump housing is heavy, and water inlet pipe installing space is narrow, in reality Border is polluted, also the inlet/outlet valve in pump can be caused to glue in use, easily bring butter into liquid, and be sprayed on crop surface Knot, makes valve invalidation.
So occurring exempting from butter plunger pump on the market, generally, it is to add folder using ceramic plunger commonly to exempt from butter plunger pump Cloth V-type water seal, it is to keep sealing by suppress effect of the V-type folder cloth water seal to plunger, this pump is easy to wear there is heavier loads The shortcomings of causing seepage dropping liquid.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of self-lubricating plunger pump, and it can be realized in spraying operation Butter need not be regularly added, in order to avoid bringing butter into liquid, and crop surface is sprayed on, pollutes, also can be to entering in pump Outlet valve causes to bond, and makes valve invalidation.Load weight, the shortcomings of causing seepage dropping liquid easy to wear are decreased simultaneously.Make operation It is more easy and convenient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of technical solution of self-lubricating plunger pump of the present invention is:
A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump, including the pump housing, the actuating unit that is connected with the pump housing, the rotating shaft of actuating unit connect and drive One main shaft, gear one, the meshing gear two of gear one is fixed with the first main shaft, gear two is fixed on the second main shaft, institute The both ends for stating the second main shaft stretch out the first countershaft, the second countershaft respectively, first countershaft with the second main shaft be it is concentric, Second countershaft and the second main shaft are bias;The first dead axle is arranged with respectively on first countershaft, the second main shaft and the second countershaft Hold, the second dead axle is held and dynamic bearing, the first dead axle is held, the second dead axle holds and is fixed in the pump housing, and dynamic bearing is relative with the second countershaft Second main shaft makees eccentric motion;Symmetrical two groups of plunger assemblies are provided with the pump housing, two groups of plunger assemblies are respectively arranged on In Liang Ge balancing gate pits, one end and the inlet/outlet valve of Liang Ge balancing gate pits are penetrated, and the other end is penetrated to dynamic bearing position, the Inlet and outlet water Valve connects pressure regulator valve;The plunger assembly includes the plunger for being inserted in balancing gate pit, wool felt is arranged with the plunger, in wool The both sides of felt are respectively equipped with water seal, oil sealing, the outer ring of water seal against and be fastened on pressure chamber interior walls, oil sealing is with wool felt against simultaneously It is fastened on pump housing inwall;Towards inlet/outlet valve, the inner is resisted against dynamic bearing outer wall for the outer end of the plunger;Soaked on the wool felt Moisten organic oil.
The water seal includes V-type water seal and support ring, and the V-type water seal is adjacent with wool felt.
What the present invention can reach has the technical effect that:
Compared with prior art, self-lubricating plunger pump of the invention has the following advantages that:1st, plunger is in the process to move reciprocatingly In be flooded profit, surface forms moisture film, plays lubrication, meanwhile, it is pre- in wool felt to instill machine oil in assembling, to plunger It is lubricated;The later stage is used in plunger pump, water is had and brings into wool felt, due to the unique water-based energy of attracting deposit of wool felt, is brought into Water lubrication, the mutually auxiliary effect of aspects above, so as to reach the effect of plunger self-lubricating can be played to plunger;2nd, can do To butter self-lubricating is exempted from, compact-sized, convenient installation, small volume is in light weight, and maximum working pressure can reach 30Kgf/cm2;3、 Water seal uses the rubber ring of flexible function, after V-type water seal is worn, can play auxiliary seal effect, prevent liquid from oozing Leakage, have the function that to extend the life-span.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the plan of self-lubricating plunger pump of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 B-B sectional views.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of self-lubricating plunger pump, including the pump housing 1, the power that is connected with the pump housing 1 Mechanism(It is not drawn into figure), actuating unit(It is not drawn into figure)Rotating shaft connect and drive the first main shaft 2, generally, actuating unit For motor, gear 1, the meshing gear 24 of gear 1 are fixed with the first main shaft 2, gear 24 is fixed on the second main shaft 5 On, the both ends of second main shaft 5 stretch out the first countershaft 6, the second countershaft 7 respectively, the main shaft of the first countershaft 6 and second 5 be concentric, and the second countershaft 7 and the second main shaft 5 are bias;First countershaft 6, the second main shaft 5 with covering respectively on the second countershaft 7 The 8, second dead axle is held provided with the first dead axle and holds 9 and dynamic bearing 10, and the first dead axle, which holds the 8, second dead axle and holds 9, to be fixed in the pump housing 1, is moved Bearing 10 makees eccentric motion with 7 relative second main shaft 5 of the second countershaft;Symmetrical two groups of plunger assemblies, institute are provided with the pump housing 1 State two groups of plunger assemblies to be respectively arranged in Liang Ge balancing gate pits 11, one end and the inlet/outlet valve 12 of Liang Ge balancing gate pits 11 penetrate, another End insertion to the position of dynamic bearing 10, the inlet/outlet valve 12 connects pressure regulator valve 13;The plunger assembly includes being inserted in balancing gate pit 11 plunger 14, wool felt 15 is arranged with the plunger 14, water seal 16, oil sealing 17 are respectively equipped with the both sides of wool felt 15, The outer ring of water seal 16 against and be fastened on the inwall of balancing gate pit 11, oil sealing 17 and wool felt 15 against and be fastened on the inwall of the pump housing 1; Towards inlet/outlet valve 12, the inner is resisted against the outer wall of dynamic bearing 10 for the outer end of the plunger 14;Infiltrated on the wool felt 15 organic Oil.
The water seal 16 includes V-type water seal 18 and support ring 19, and the V-type water seal 18 is adjacent with wool felt 15.
The operation principle of the self-lubricating plunger pump of the present invention is made an explanation below:
The self-lubricating plunger pump of the present invention, the first main shaft 2 is driven by clutch by power set, the gear on the first main shaft 2 One 3 are rotated with, and rotary motion active force is driven to gear 24, because gear 24 is fixed on the second main shaft 5, the second master Axle 5 rotates, and the second countershaft 7 for being arranged on the end of the second main shaft 5 rotates around the center line of the second main shaft 5, is set in Dynamic bearing 10 on two countershafts 7 is so that relative second main shaft 5 makees eccentric motion, because the inner of two plungers 14 is against dynamic bearing 10 outer wall, when dynamic bearing 10 makees eccentric motion, alternately two plungers 14 can be promoted to make piston movement, the motion makes pressure Volume change is produced in the Room of room 11, so as to be pressurized to the water in balancing gate pit 11, and highly pressurised liquid is exported from inlet/outlet valve 12 Spraying operation is carried out, while in the presence of pressure regulator valve 13, can adjust operating pressure(1-30Kgf/cm²), to adapt to different need Ask.
Plunger 14 is flooded profit during reciprocating motion of the pistons is made, and surface forms moisture film, plays lubrication.Separately Outside, machine oil is instilled in advance in wool felt 15, machine oil can be lubricated to plunger 14.When plunger pump actually uses, it is understood that there may be The water in balancing gate pit 11 to bring into wool felt 15, due to the unique water-based energy of attracting deposit of wool felt 15, the water brought into can play profit Sliding effect.The many mutually auxiliary effects more than of the self-lubricating plunger pump of the present invention, have reached the effect of plunger self-lubricating.
In addition, rubber ring of the support ring 19 using flexible function, after V-type water seal 18 is worn, the energy of support ring 19 Auxiliary seal effect is played, prevents fluid seepage, has the function that to extend the life-span.
The self-lubricating plunger pump of the present invention can be applied to motor-driven, power spraye, cleaning equipment, dissipation utensil and other micro- The ideal pump of spraying equipment, and the present invention can be applied to various two cylinders, three-cylinder plunger pump simultaneously.
In summary, self-lubricating plunger pump of the invention, can accomplish to exempt from butter self-lubricating, compact-sized, convenient installation, Small volume, in light weight, maximum working pressure can reach 30Kgf/cm2.
A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump provided above the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, used herein Specific case is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands this The disclosed technical scheme of invention;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, specific real There will be changes in mode and application are applied, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as the limitation of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of self-lubricating plunger pump, including the pump housing, the actuating unit that is connected with the pump housing, actuating unit connect and drive the first master Axle, gear one, the meshing gear two of gear one is fixed with the first main shaft, gear two is fixed on the second main shaft, its feature It is:The both ends of second main shaft stretch out the first countershaft, the second countershaft respectively, first countershaft and the second main shaft To be concentric, the second countershaft and the second main shaft are bias;Is arranged with first countershaft, the second main shaft and the second countershaft respectively Certain bearing, the second dead axle is held and dynamic bearing, and the first dead axle is held, the second dead axle holds and is fixed in the pump housing, and dynamic bearing is secondary with second Axle makees eccentric motion with respect to the second main shaft;Symmetrical two groups of plunger assemblies, two groups of plunger assemblies point are provided with the pump housing She Yu not be in Liang Ge balancing gate pits, one end and the inlet/outlet valve of Liang Ge balancing gate pits are penetrated, and the other end is penetrated to dynamic bearing position, described Inlet/outlet valve connects pressure regulator valve;The plunger assembly includes the plunger for being inserted in balancing gate pit, and wool felt is arranged with the plunger, Be respectively equipped with water seal, oil sealing in the both sides of wool felt, the outer ring of water seal against and be fastened on pressure chamber interior walls, oil sealing and wool felt Against and be fastened on pump housing inwall;Towards inlet/outlet valve, the inner is resisted against dynamic bearing outer wall for the outer end of the plunger;The wool Organic oil is infiltrated on felt.
A kind of 2. self-lubricating plunger pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water seal includes V-type water seal and branch Carrier ring, the V-type water seal are adjacent with wool felt.
CN201711135320.8A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump Pending CN107701420A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711135320.8A CN107701420A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711135320.8A CN107701420A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107701420A true CN107701420A (en) 2018-02-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711135320.8A Pending CN107701420A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107701420A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108252889A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-07-06 苏州金莱克精密机械有限公司 A kind of cleaning machine booster pump

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2001701A (en) * 1977-08-01 1979-02-07 Perkin Elmer Corp Dual-piston reciprocating pump
CN201045336Y (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-04-09 梁小恩 Petrol engine water pump
CN201209547Y (en) * 2008-06-14 2009-03-18 吴建化 Plunger pump
CN203272035U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-11-06 苏州农业药械有限公司 High-speed and high-pressure fine ceramic plunger pump provided with opposed double cylinders and opposed water inlet and outlet plane valves
CN207526681U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-22 台州信溢农业机械有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2001701A (en) * 1977-08-01 1979-02-07 Perkin Elmer Corp Dual-piston reciprocating pump
CN201045336Y (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-04-09 梁小恩 Petrol engine water pump
CN201209547Y (en) * 2008-06-14 2009-03-18 吴建化 Plunger pump
CN203272035U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-11-06 苏州农业药械有限公司 High-speed and high-pressure fine ceramic plunger pump provided with opposed double cylinders and opposed water inlet and outlet plane valves
CN207526681U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-22 台州信溢农业机械有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating plunger pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108252889A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-07-06 苏州金莱克精密机械有限公司 A kind of cleaning machine booster pump
CN108252889B (en) * 2018-03-15 2024-02-06 苏州金莱克精密机械有限公司 Cleaning machine booster pump

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