CN107700748A - Lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard and attachment structure and its construction method - Google Patents
Lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard and attachment structure and its construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107700748A CN107700748A CN201710858508.9A CN201710858508A CN107700748A CN 107700748 A CN107700748 A CN 107700748A CN 201710858508 A CN201710858508 A CN 201710858508A CN 107700748 A CN107700748 A CN 107700748A
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- bearing wall
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 33
- 229910000754 Wrought iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/049—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard and attachment structure and its construction method, wherein lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard include wallboard main body；The wallboard main body is prefabricated cell concrete wallboard；The first Tenon joint is provided with the top of wallboard main body, along top surface long axis direction is elongated；Screw rod is interval with the top of the first tenon, along top surface long axis direction；The bottom of the wallboard main body, along bottom surface long axis direction is elongated the second Tenon joint corresponding with the first Tenon joint is provided with, wherein the top of the second tongue-and-groove, along bottom surface long axis direction interval being embedded with rectangular box；The hole through screw rod is provided with the bottom surface of the rectangular box.The present invention solves traditional skin system and cold bridge be present, it is impossible to while meet air-tightness, fire resistance, durability, the technical problem for standardizing and facilitating many requirements such as fabrication and installation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to assembly concrete building field, particularly a kind of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard
And attachment structure and its construction method.
Background technology
At present, existing light microporous concrete panel has good thermal and insulating performance and fire protecting performance, from heavy and light,
The characteristics of good endurance, and pass through rational mix-design, haydite cell concrete can reach or slightly above masonry
Intensity.But this innovative panellised wall is mainly used in building enclosure system, rather than vertical and horizontal loading is undertaken, and by a variety of materials
Material form, the problems such as architectural construction complexity be present, it is impossible at the same meet air-tightness, fire resistance, durability, from heavy and light, standardization
And facilitate many requirements such as fabrication and installation.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at provide a kind of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard and attachment structure and its construction
Method, to solve traditional skin system and cold bridge be present, it is impossible to while meet air-tightness, fire resistance, durability, standard
Change and facilitate the technical problem of many requirements such as fabrication and installation.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard, includes wallboard main body；The wallboard main body is prefabricated micro-
Hole concrete panel；The first Tenon joint is provided with the top of wallboard main body, along top surface long axis direction is elongated, wherein the first tenon
Head is located at the leading flank of wallboard main body, and the first tongue-and-groove is located at the trailing flank of wallboard main body；Grown at the top of the first tenon, along top surface
Axis direction is interval with screw rod, and the top of screw rod exceeds the top surface of the first tenon；The bottom of the wallboard main body, grow along bottom surface
Axis direction is elongated to be provided with the second Tenon joint corresponding with the first Tenon joint, wherein the top of the second tongue-and-groove, growing along bottom surface
Axis direction interval is embedded with rectangular box；The bottom surface of the rectangular box and the either flush of the second tongue-and-groove, and the bottom surface of rectangular box
On be provided with hole through screw rod；The leading flank of the rectangular box is concordant with the leading flank of wallboard main body, and the front side of rectangular box
Face is provided with the hole for inserting inserts；The height of first tenon of the wallboard body top is less than the second of wallboard bottom part body
The height of tongue-and-groove；The wallboard main body both sides it is preceding it is stupefied it is upper, be vertically spaced apart and be provided with neck, be embedded with neck vertically
Buried plate.
Preferably, the thickness of the wallboard main body is 120mm ~ 400mm；The concrete material of its deadlight main body is cement
Any one in base thermal insulation concrete, cement base air entrained concrete, cement base foam concrete and cement base ceramic concrete
Either wherein any two kinds of combination.
Preferably, suspension ring are embedded with the top of the wallboard main body；
The plate face both sides of the wallboard main body, vertically arranged for interval have horizontal case, are set on the inside of the tube wall of the horizontal case
There is screw thread, and horizontal case opens up parallel to the thickness direction of wallboard main body；
The wallboard body interior, being respectively arranged on the left side and the right side to the montant of fixed rectangular box positioned at rectangular box；It is described perpendicular
Bar is distributed in the left and right sides of each rectangular box, and along the side arranged for interval of rectangular box.
A kind of attachment structure of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard, to connect of vertically-adjacent two pieces of load-bearing
Wallboard；Include lower load-bearing wall panel, upper load-bearing wall panel and the floor being connected between lower load-bearing wall panel, upper load-bearing wall panel；Institute
The first Tenon joint socket joint connection corresponding with the second Tenon joint of upper load-bearing wall panel of lower load-bearing wall panel is stated, and on the first tenon
Screw rod be correspondingly plugged in the hole of the second tongue-and-groove opening position rectangular box, and fixed by double nut；The lower load-bearing wall panel
The top of the first tenon and the top of the tongue-and-groove of upper load-bearing wall panel second between be provided with spacing；The side of the floor is plugged on down
In gap between at the top of the tenon of load-bearing wall panel first and at the top of the tongue-and-groove of upper load-bearing wall panel second, and on floor, corresponding screw rod wears
The vertical through holes that the opening position crossed is provided with.
Preferably, between the top of the second tongue-and-groove of the floor top surface and upper load-bearing wall panel and soffit is held with
Rubber spacer is equipped between the top of first tenon of weight wallboard.
Preferably, backing plate is provided between the double nut and the bottom surface of rectangular box；
It is elongated in gap between first tongue-and-groove of the lower load-bearing wall panel and the second tenon of upper load-bearing wall panel to be provided with seal bar,
There is sealing joint strip in the outer side seal of seal bar.
A kind of attachment structure of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard, to connect two pieces of laterally adjacent load-bearing
Wallboard；Include left load-bearing wall panel, right load-bearing wall panel and connection component；The connection component be vertically provided at left load-bearing wall panel with
Between right load-bearing wall panel, and by the vertical buried plate in the neck of the vertical buried plate in the neck of left load-bearing wall panel and right load-bearing wall panel
Corresponding connection.
Preferably, when laterally adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels, which are joined directly together, to be connect, neck and the right side on the left load-bearing wall panel
Neck on load-bearing wall panel is correspondingly arranged；The connection component is one group of vertically spaced vertical quarter butt；It is described vertical
Quarter butt is correspondingly arranged between the neck of left load-bearing wall panel and the neck of right load-bearing wall panel, and vertical quarter butt left side and left load bearing wall
Vertical buried plate connection in the neck of plate, the right side of vertical quarter butt is connected with the vertical buried plate in the neck of right load-bearing wall panel.
Preferably, when being provided with lining at the link position of laterally adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels, the left load-bearing wall panel
Inner side, be connected with right load-bearing wall panel one end and be provided with elongated vertical cut (V. cut), the inner side of the right load-bearing wall panel, with left load bearing wall
Plate connects one end and is provided with elongated vertical cut (V. cut), and two vertical cut (V. cut)s piece together a vertical slot；The end of the lining
Portion is inserted in slot, and in the end of lining, vertically interval be embedded with horizontal connector；The horizontal connector is held with a left side
The neck of weight wallboard and the neck of right load-bearing wall panel are correspondingly arranged, and the both ends of horizontal connector are left and right with lining respectively
Side is concordant；The connection component is two groups of vertical quarter butts, and the vertical quarter butt of one of which is correspondingly arranged at the card of left load-bearing wall panel
Between groove and the left surface of lining, and the left side of vertical quarter butt is connected with the vertical buried plate in left load-bearing wall panel neck, vertically
The left side connection of horizontal connector in the right side of quarter butt and lining；Another group of vertical quarter butt is correspondingly arranged at right load-bearing wall panel
Between neck and the right flank of lining, and the right side of horizontal connector connects in the left side of vertical quarter butt and lining, vertically
The right side of quarter butt is connected with the vertical buried plate in right load-bearing wall panel neck.
A kind of construction method of the attachment structure of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard, including step are as follows.
Step 1: in plant produced load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard；By the horizontal case containing internal thread, rectangular box, montant,
Vertical buried plate, screw rod and suspension ring are fixed at design attitude, then pour lightweight concrete.
Step 2: after the wallboard demoulding, the mounting hanger at horizontal case, transport to job site.
Step 3: lay rubber spacer on the floor at position of wallboards to be installed.
Step 4: upper load-bearing wall panel is lifted at design attitude by suspension ring, while by the spiral shell at the top of lower load-bearing wall panel
Bar passes through the hole on rectangular box bottom surface.
Step 5: installing temporary support in the side of upper load-bearing wall panel, temporary support is fixed on containing on horizontal case, school
Positive wallboard perpendicularity.
Step 6: installing backing plate on the bottom surface of rectangular box, double nut is tightened.
Step 7: tamp rectangular box with inserts.
Step 8: the suspension ring for removing load-bearing wall panel are higher by the part of wallboard body top face.
Step 9: lower load-bearing wall panel, on fill seal bar in gap between load-bearing wall panel, beat sealing joint strip and sealed
It is stifled；So far, wallboard installation is completed.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows.
1st, the prefabricated cell concrete material in the present invention integrates carrying, insulation, Support Function, and has well
Fire protecting performance, and do not need common concrete material to form composite bed, it is easy for construction.
2nd, the lower load-bearing wall panel in the present invention, between upper load-bearing wall panel, connected using dry type, attachment structure is simple, just
In factory prefabricating production and live Fast Installation.
3rd, of vertically-adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels are connected by screw rod with double nut in the present invention, are set in wallboard lower front
Pre-buried rectangular box is put, screw rod is passed through to the bottom surface of rectangular box, and is fixed on by double nut on the bottom surface of rectangular box, this connection
Mode improves local strength and the stability of node.
4th, the present invention considers that the intensity of cell concrete and modulus of elasticity are less than normal concrete, under wallboard main body
Portion, the top of the second tongue-and-groove, interval is embedded with rectangular box in the width direction, can effectively improve the local intensity of node location
And stability, it is also possible to prevent concrete during plant produced and enters node region, influences in-site installation operation.
5th, built it is an object of the invention to application load-bearing, insulation, Support Function in the light microporous concrete panel of one
The house of industrialized standard is made, simplifies architectural construction, improve efficiency of construction, suitable for individual layer, multilayer precast concrete house
System.
6th, the load bearing wall board between two blocks of laterally adjacent load-bearing wall panels of the present invention by vertical quarter butt with corresponding side
Vertical buried plate connection in groove, realizes the connection between two blocks of laterally adjacent load-bearing wall panels, connected mode is simple, construction party
Just it is, easily operated.
7th, load-bearing wall panel of the present invention and attachment structure can realize high-air-tightness, high fire resistance, high-durability, and conduct oneself with dignity
Gently, built suitable for single or multiple lift assembly concrete.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the light microporous concrete prefabricated wallboard of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the light microporous concrete prefabricated wallboard of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical connecting joint structure schematic diagram of levels load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that the adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panel of same layer is joined directly together connecting node schematic diagram when connecing.
Fig. 6 is connecting node signal when lining is provided with the link position of the adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panel of same layer
Figure.
Reference：1- wallboards main body, the tenons of 1.1- first, the tongue-and-grooves of 1.2- first, the tenons of 1.3- second, the tenons of 1.4- second
Groove,
2- horizontal cases, 3- double nuts, 4- backing plates, 5- rectangular box, 6- inserts, 7- montants, the vertical buried plates of 8-, 9- screw rods, 10-
Load-bearing wall panel under rubber spacer, 11- seal bars, 12- sealing joint strips, 13- necks, 14- suspension ring, 15-, the upper load-bearing wall panels of 16-,
The right load-bearing wall panel of 17- floors, 18-, the left load-bearing wall panels of 19-, the vertical quarter butts of 20-, 21- linings, 22- horizontal connectors, 23- anchors
Bar.
Embodiment
Load-bearing wall panel in the present embodiment is formed by the light microporous concreting for having load-bearing and heat insulation function concurrently, can be used
In bearing external wall plate or load-bearing lining.Of vertically-adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels are connected by screw rod 9 with double nut, horizontally adjacent
Two blocks of load-bearing wall panels be welded to connect by connection component and be connected with same layer adjacent wall board, in wallboard lower front, pre-buried square is set
Shape box, improve local strength and the stability of node.
As shown in Figure 1-2, this lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard, includes wallboard main body 1；The wallboard
Main body 1 is prefabricated cell concrete wallboard；The first Tenon is provided with the top of wallboard main body 1, along top surface long axis direction is elongated
Joint, wherein the first tenon 1.1 is located at the leading flank of wallboard main body 1, the first tongue-and-groove 1.2 is located at the trailing flank of wallboard main body 1；
The top of first tenon 1.1, screw rod 9 is interval with along top surface long axis direction, the top of screw rod 9 is beyond the first tenon 1.1
Top surface；The bottom of the wallboard main body 1, along bottom surface long axis direction is elongated it is provided with the second Tenon corresponding with the first Tenon joint
Joint, it is contemplated that the intensity and modulus of elasticity of cell concrete are less than normal concrete, in wallboard bottom, second tongue-and-groove 1.4
Top, along bottom surface long axis direction interval rectangular box 5 is embedded with, the local intensity of node location and stably can be effectively improved
Property, being also possible to prevent concrete during plant produced enters node region, influences in-site installation operation；The bottom surface of the rectangular box 5
With the either flush of the second tongue-and-groove 1.4, and the hole through screw rod 9 is provided with the bottom surface of rectangular box 5, for lower load-bearing wall panel 15
The slot milling of screw rod 9；The leading flank of the rectangular box 5 is concordant with the leading flank of wallboard main body 1, and the leading flank of rectangular box 5 is opened
There is the hole for inserting inserts 6；The height of first tenon 1.1 at the top of the wallboard main body 1 is less than the of the bottom of wallboard main body 1
The height of two tongue-and-grooves 1.4；Two of the wallboard main body 1 front sides it is stupefied it is upper, be vertically spaced apart and be provided with neck 13, in neck 13
In be embedded with vertical buried plate 8.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of the wallboard main body 1 is 120mm ~ 400mm, and specific thickness is according to the guarantors of actual conditions
Temperature, load-bearing and structure lateral resisting demand, are computed determining, and carry out Reinforcement Design on this basis；Its deadlight main body 1 is mixed
Solidifying soil material is cement base thermal insulation concrete, cement base air entrained concrete, cement base foam concrete and cement base ceramics coagulation
A kind of or two of which combination in soil, insulation and structure are realized using the combined material of one or two kinds of material
Two kinds of functions, the deadweight of wallboard main body 1 can be greatly lowered, simplify architectural construction, improve efficiency of construction.
In the present embodiment, the top of the wallboard main body 1 is embedded with suspension ring 14；Plate face both sides, the edge of the wallboard main body 1
Vertical arranged for interval has horizontal case 2, is provided with screw thread on the inside of the tube wall of the horizontal case 2, and horizontal case 2 is parallel to wallboard
The thickness direction of main body 1 opens up；Inside the wallboard main body 1, being respectively arranged on the left side and the right side to permanent moment positioned at rectangular box 5
The montant 7 of shape box 5；The montant 7 is distributed in the left and right sides of each rectangular box 5, and along the side interval cloth of rectangular box 5
Put.
In the present embodiment, the rectangular box 5 is can, and the montant 7 welds for rod iron, the company of welding between can and rod iron
Connect, rod iron is anchored in wallboard main body 1, and its diameter and anchorage length are determined by calculating.
In the present embodiment, the back side of the vertical buried plate 8 is welded to connect horizontal anchor pole 23, and the anchor pole 23 is embedded in
In wallboard main body 1, and vertical buried plate 8 is fixed.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the attachment structure of this lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard, it is perpendicular to connect
To two blocks of adjacent load-bearing wall panels；Lower load-bearing wall panel 15, upper load-bearing wall panel 16 and it is connected to lower load-bearing wall panel 15, upper load bearing wall
Floor 17 between plate 16；First Tenon joint of the lower load-bearing wall panel 15 and the second Tenon joint pair of upper load-bearing wall panel 16
Socket joint is answered to connect, and the screw rod 9 on the first tenon 1.1 is corresponded to and is plugged in the hole of the opening position rectangular box 5 of the second tongue-and-groove 1.4,
It can ensure there are enough anchorage lengths in wallboard, screw rod 9 is fixed on by double nut 3 on the bottom surface of rectangular box 5, double nut
3 are connected with enough fastening forces, are effectively connected between load-bearing wall panel 15 and upper load-bearing wall panel 16 under ensureing, after double nut 3 is tightened
Inserts 6 is filled to tamp；The top of first tenon 1.1 of the lower load-bearing wall panel 15 and the upper tongue-and-groove 1.4 of load-bearing wall panel 16 second
Spacing is provided between top；The side of the floor 17 is plugged on the lower top of 15 first tenon of load-bearing wall panel 1.1 and upper load bearing wall
In gap between the top of 16 second tongue-and-groove of plate 1.4, and on floor 17, that the opening position that corresponding screw rod 9 passes through is provided with is vertical logical
Hole.
In the present embodiment, between the top of the second tongue-and-groove 1.4 of the top surface of floor 17 and upper load-bearing wall panel 16 and building
Rubber spacer 10 or other flexible materials are equipped between the top of first tenon 1.1 of the bottom surface of plate 17 and lower load-bearing wall panel 15；
Rubber spacer 10 or other flexible materials are filled between rectangular box 5 and floor 17.
In the present embodiment, backing plate 4 is provided between the double nut 3 and the bottom surface of rectangular box 5；The lower load-bearing wall panel 15
It is elongated in gap between first tongue-and-groove 1.2 and the second tenon 1.3 of upper load-bearing wall panel 16 to be provided with seal bar 11, in seal bar 11
Outer side seal have a sealing joint strip 12, form closed cavity, ensure air-tightness and watertightness.
The attachment structure of this lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard, to connect two pieces of laterally adjacent load-bearing
Wallboard；Include left load-bearing wall panel 19, right load-bearing wall panel 18 and connection component；The connection component is vertically provided at left load bearing wall
Between plate 19 and right load-bearing wall panel 18, and by the vertical buried plate 8 in the neck 13 of left load-bearing wall panel 19 and right load-bearing wall panel 18
The corresponding connection of vertical buried plate 8 in neck 13.
As shown in figure 5, when laterally adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels are joined directly together and connect, the neck on the left load-bearing wall panel 19
13 are correspondingly arranged with the neck 13 on right load-bearing wall panel 18；The connection component is one group of vertically spaced vertical quarter butt
20；The vertical quarter butt 20 is correspondingly arranged between the neck 13 of left load-bearing wall panel 19 and the neck 13 of right load-bearing wall panel 18, and
The vertical left side of quarter butt 20 is connected with the vertical buried plate 8 in the neck 13 of left load-bearing wall panel 19, and the right side of vertical quarter butt 20 is held with the right side
Vertical buried plate 8 in the neck 13 of weight wallboard 18 connects.
In the present embodiment, the vertical quarter butt 20 is made up of reinforcing bar or steel pipe, and the vertical buried plate 8 is made up of steel plate；
It is welded to connect between two laterally adjacent load-bearing wall panels by the way that vertical quarter butt 20 is corresponding with vertical buried plate 8.
As shown in fig. 6, when being provided with lining 21 at the link position of laterally adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels, the left load-bearing
The inner side of wallboard 19, it is connected with right load-bearing wall panel 18 one end and is provided with elongated vertical cut (V. cut), the inner side of the right load-bearing wall panel 18,
One end is connected with left load-bearing wall panel 19 and is provided with elongated vertical cut (V. cut), and two vertical cut (V. cut)s piece together a vertical slot；Institute
The end for stating lining 21 is inserted in slot, and in the end of lining 21, vertically interval be embedded with horizontal connector 22；Institute
The neck 13 of the neck 13 and right load-bearing wall panel 18 of stating horizontal connector 22 and left load-bearing wall panel 19 is correspondingly arranged, and level is even
The both ends of fitting 22 are concordant with the left and right side of lining 21 respectively；The connection component is two groups of vertical quarter butts 20, one of which
Vertical quarter butt 20 is correspondingly arranged between the neck 13 of left load-bearing wall panel 19 and the left surface of lining 21, and vertical quarter butt 20
Left side is connected with the vertical buried plate 8 in the left neck 13 of load-bearing wall panel 19, and the right side of vertical quarter butt 20 connects with horizontal in lining 21
The left side connection of fitting 22；It is correspondingly arranged at the neck 13 of right load-bearing wall panel 18 and the right side of lining 21 for another group vertical short 20
Between face, and the left side of vertical quarter butt 20 is connected with the right side of horizontal connector 22 in lining 21, the right side of vertical quarter butt 20
It is connected with the vertical buried plate 8 in the right neck 13 of load-bearing wall panel 18.
The construction method of the attachment structure of this lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard, including step are as follows.
Step 1: in plant produced load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard；By the horizontal case 2 containing internal thread, rectangular box 5, erect
Bar 7, vertical buried plate 8, screw rod 9 and suspension ring 14 are fixed at design attitude, then pour lightweight concrete；
Step 2: after the wallboard demoulding, the mounting hanger at horizontal case 2, transport to job site；
Step 3: rubber spacer 10 is laid on floor 17 at position of wallboards to be installed；
Step 4: upper load-bearing wall panel 16 is lifted at design attitude by suspension ring 14, while by the lower top of load-bearing wall panel 15
Screw rod 9 passes through the hole on the bottom surface of rectangular box 5；
Step 5: installing temporary support in the side of upper load-bearing wall panel 16, temporary support is fixed on containing on horizontal case 2, school
Positive wallboard perpendicularity；
Step 6: installing backing plate 4 on the bottom surface of rectangular box 5, double nut 3 is tightened；
Step 7: tamp rectangular box 5 with inserts 6；
Step 8: the suspension ring 14 for removing load-bearing wall panel 16 are higher by the part of the top surface of wallboard main body 1；
Step 9: lower load-bearing wall panel 15, on fill seal bar 11 in gap between load-bearing wall panel 16, beat sealing joint strip 12 and enter
Row closure；So far, wallboard installation is completed.
In the present embodiment, when laterally adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels, which are joined directly together, to be connect, the left He of load-bearing wall panel 19 is completed first
Right load-bearing wall panel 18 is installed, then vertical buried plate 8 of the vertical quarter butt 20 respectively with left load-bearing wall panel 19 and right load-bearing wall panel 18 is welded
Connect；When being provided with lining 21 at the link position of laterally adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels, left load-bearing wall panel 19 is completed first, the right side is held
Weight wallboard 18 and lining 21 are installed, then vertical quarter butt 20 is welded with vertical buried plate 8 and horizontal brace rod 22 respectively；Finally,
Neck 13 is tamped with inserts 6.
In the present embodiment, between adjacent load bearing wall panels it is horizontal to and vertical gap carry out plugging operations, filling sealing
Rod 11, and beat sealing joint strip 12；So far, wallboard installation is completed.
In the present embodiment, the inserts 6 is pea gravel concreten.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard, includes wallboard main body（1）；It is characterized in that：The wallboard
Main body（1）For prefabricated cell concrete wallboard；In wallboard main body（1）Top, along top surface long axis direction is elongated be provided with first
Tenon joint, wherein the first tenon（1.1）Positioned at wallboard main body（1）Leading flank, the first tongue-and-groove（1.2）Positioned at wallboard main body
（1）Trailing flank；In the first tenon（1.1）Top, along top surface long axis direction be interval with screw rod（9）, screw rod（9）Top
End exceeds the first tenon（1.1）Top surface；The wallboard main body（1）Bottom, be provided with and the along bottom surface long axis direction is elongated
Second Tenon joint corresponding to one Tenon joint, wherein the second tongue-and-groove（1.4）Top, pre-buried along bottom surface long axis direction interval
There is rectangular box（5）；The rectangular box（5）Bottom surface and the second tongue-and-groove（1.4）Either flush, and rectangular box（5）Bottom surface on
It is provided with through screw rod（9）Hole；The rectangular box（5）Leading flank and wallboard main body（1）Leading flank it is concordant, and rectangular box
（5）Leading flank be provided with and insert inserts（6）Hole；The wallboard main body（1）First tenon at top（1.1）Height it is small
In wallboard main body（1）Second tongue-and-groove of bottom（1.4）Height；
The wallboard main body（1）Both sides it is preceding it is stupefied it is upper, be vertically spaced apart and be provided with neck（13）, in neck（13）In be embedded with
Vertical buried plate（8）.
A kind of 2. lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wallboard
Main body（1）Thickness be 120mm ~ 400mm；Its deadlight main body（1）Concrete material for cement base thermal insulation concrete, cement
Any one in base air entrained concrete, cement base foam concrete and cement base ceramic concrete is either wherein any two kinds
Combination.
A kind of 3. lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The wallboard
Main body（1）Top be embedded with suspension ring（14）；
The wallboard main body（1）Plate face both sides, vertically arranged for interval has horizontal case（2）, the horizontal case（2）Pipe
Screw thread, and horizontal case are provided with the inside of wall（2）Parallel to wallboard main body（1）Thickness direction open up；
The wallboard main body（1）It is internal, positioned at rectangular box（5）Be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side to fixed rectangular box（5）It is perpendicular
Bar（7）；The montant（7）It is distributed in each rectangular box（5）The left and right sides, and along rectangular box（5）Side arranged for interval.
4. a kind of attachment structure of the lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard in claim 1-3 described in any one,
To connect of vertically-adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels；It is characterized in that：Include lower load-bearing wall panel（15）, upper load-bearing wall panel（16）
And it is connected to lower load-bearing wall panel（15）, upper load-bearing wall panel（16）Between floor（17）；The lower load-bearing wall panel（15）
One Tenon joint and upper load-bearing wall panel（16）The second Tenon joint correspond to socket joint connection, and the first tenon（1.1）On screw rod
（9）It is corresponding to be plugged on the second tongue-and-groove（1.4）Opening position rectangular box（5）Hole in, and pass through double nut（3）It is fixed；Under described
Load-bearing wall panel（15）The first tenon（1.1）Top and upper load-bearing wall panel（16）Second tongue-and-groove（1.4）Top between be provided with
Spacing；The floor（17）Side be plugged on lower load-bearing wall panel（15）First tenon（1.1）Top and upper load-bearing wall panel（16）
Second tongue-and-groove（1.4）In gap between top, and floor（17）Upper, corresponding screw rod（9）The opening position passed through is provided with vertical
Through hole.
5. the attachment structure of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Institute
State floor（17）Top surface and upper load-bearing wall panel（16）The second tongue-and-groove（1.4）Top between and floor（17）Held with bottom surface
Weight wallboard（15）The first tenon（1.1）Top between be equipped with rubber spacer（10）.
6. the attachment structure of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Institute
State double nut（3）With rectangular box（5）Bottom surface between be provided with backing plate（4）；
The lower load-bearing wall panel（15）The first tongue-and-groove（1.2）With upper load-bearing wall panel（16）The second tenon（1.3）Between between
It is elongated in gap to be provided with seal bar（11）, in seal bar（11）Outer side seal have sealing joint strip（12）.
7. a kind of attachment structure of the lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard in claim 1-3 described in any one,
To connect two blocks of laterally adjacent load-bearing wall panels；It is characterized in that：Include left load-bearing wall panel（19）, right load-bearing wall panel（18）
And connection component；The connection component is vertically provided at left load-bearing wall panel（19）With right load-bearing wall panel（18）Between, and a left side is held
Weight wallboard（19）Neck（13）In vertical buried plate（8）With right load-bearing wall panel（18）Neck（13）In vertical buried plate（8）
Corresponding connection.
8. a kind of attachment structure of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard according to claim 7, its feature exist
In：When laterally adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels, which are joined directly together, to be connect, the left load-bearing wall panel（19）On neck（13）With right load-bearing
Wallboard（18）On neck（13）It is correspondingly arranged；The connection component is one group of vertically spaced vertical quarter butt（20）；
The vertical quarter butt（20）It is correspondingly arranged at left load-bearing wall panel（19）Neck（13）With right load-bearing wall panel（18）Neck（13）
Between, and vertical quarter butt（20）Left side and left load-bearing wall panel（19）Neck（13）In vertical buried plate（8）Connection, vertical quarter butt
（20）Right side and right load-bearing wall panel（18）Neck（13）In vertical buried plate（8）Connection.
9. a kind of attachment structure of lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard according to claim 7, its feature exist
In：Lining is provided with the link position of laterally adjacent two blocks of load-bearing wall panels（21）When, the left load-bearing wall panel（19）It is interior
Side and right load-bearing wall panel（18）Connection one end is provided with elongated vertical cut (V. cut), the right load-bearing wall panel（18）Inner side, hold with a left side
Weight wallboard（19）Connection one end is provided with elongated vertical cut (V. cut), and two vertical cut (V. cut)s piece together a vertical slot；In described
Wallboard（21）End be inserted in slot, and in lining（21）End, vertically interval be embedded with horizontal connector（22）；
The horizontal connector（22）With left load-bearing wall panel（19）Neck（13）With right load-bearing wall panel（18）Neck（13）It is corresponding to set
Put, and horizontal connector（22）Both ends respectively with lining（21）Left and right side is concordant；The connection component is two groups and erected
To quarter butt（20）, the vertical quarter butt of one of which（20）It is correspondingly arranged at left load-bearing wall panel（19）Neck（13）With lining（21）
Left surface between, and vertical quarter butt（20）Left side and left load-bearing wall panel（19）Neck（13）In vertical buried plate（8）Even
Connect, vertical quarter butt（20）Right side and lining（21）Middle horizontal connector（22）Left side connection；Another group of vertical quarter butt
（20）It is correspondingly arranged at right load-bearing wall panel（18）Neck（13）With lining（21）Right flank between, and vertical quarter butt（20）
Left side and lining（21）Middle horizontal connector（22）Right side connection, vertical quarter butt（20）Right side and right load-bearing wall panel
（18）Neck（13）In vertical buried plate（8）Connection.
10. a kind of construction method of the attachment structure of the lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard described in claim 6, its
It is characterised by, including step is as follows：
Step 1: in plant produced load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard；By the horizontal case containing internal thread（2）, rectangular box（5）, it is perpendicular
Bar（7）, vertical buried plate（8）, screw rod（9）And suspension ring（14）It is fixed at design attitude, then pours lightweight concrete；
Step 2: after the wallboard demoulding, in horizontal case（2）Locate mounting hanger, transport to job site；
Step 3: the floor at position of wallboards to be installed（17）Upper laying rubber spacer（10）；
Step 4: pass through suspension ring（14）By upper load-bearing wall panel（16）It is lifted at design attitude, while by lower load-bearing wall panel（15）
The screw rod at top（9）Through rectangular box（5）Hole on bottom surface；
Step 5: in upper load-bearing wall panel（16）Side installation temporary support, temporary support is fixed on containing horizontal case（2）
On, correct wallboard perpendicularity；
Step 6: in rectangular box（5）Bottom surface on backing plate is installed（4）, tighten double nut（3）；
Step 7: use inserts（6）Tamp rectangular box（5）；
Step 8: remove load-bearing wall panel（16）Suspension ring（14）It is higher by wallboard main body（1）The part of top surface；
Step 9: in lower load-bearing wall panel（15）, upper load-bearing wall panel（16）Between gap in fill seal bar（11）, break fluid sealant
Bar（12）Blocked；So far, wallboard installation is completed.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710858508.9A CN107700748A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard and attachment structure and its construction method |
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| CN201710858508.9A CN107700748A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Lightweight concrete load bearing heat preserving integrated wallboard and attachment structure and its construction method |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN111561156A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-21 | 中铁建大桥工程局集团第四工程有限公司 | Operation method for quickly assembling material separating wall of mixing station |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |