CN107700706A - A kind of novel compression bar drag-line steel bamboo compound shear wall - Google Patents

A kind of novel compression bar drag-line steel bamboo compound shear wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107700706A
CN107700706A CN201711104778.7A CN201711104778A CN107700706A CN 107700706 A CN107700706 A CN 107700706A CN 201711104778 A CN201711104778 A CN 201711104778A CN 107700706 A CN107700706 A CN 107700706A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
wall
spring
drag
depression bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711104778.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左宏亮
邸静
刘翰然
李熠诗
鲁建鑫
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711104778.7A priority Critical patent/CN107700706A/en
Publication of CN107700706A publication Critical patent/CN107700706A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/70Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/70Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
    • E04B2/706Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function
    • E04B2/707Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function obturation by means of panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel compression bar drag-line steel bamboo compound shear wall.The present invention uses energy-saving and environment friendly material, while sustainable development requirement is met, effectively provide reliable bearing capacity and good stability;The ductility mechanical property that material is excellent is made full use of, component is preferably avoided and produces brittle break;Influence of the dynamic load to structure can be effectively consumed, improves the anti-seismic performance of structure;Prefabricated components facilitate making to be easy to construct.Present invention can apply to higher to requirement for bearing capacity, the bamboo and wood structure of geological process is especially primarily subjected to.

Description

A kind of novel compression bar drag-line steel bamboo compound shear wall
Technical field
The present invention is applied to the shear wall of the bamboo and wood material of field of civil engineering.
Background technology
In terms of bamboo and wood structural research at this stage is concentrated mainly on the static test of enhancing structure component, and for bamboo and wood knot The Study on Measures of structure resistance dynamic load is less.Bamboo and wood structural shear wall is as the weight for bearing horizontal wind excitation and geological process Component is wanted, its performance directly affects the lateral resistance of bamboo and wood structure.When bamboo and wood structural shear wall resists horizontal force, along wall Angle diagonal region is wall skeleton weak area, and the nail being mainly connected by cladding boards with wall skeleton consumes dynamic load and produced Raw energy, therefore, the bearing capacity of bamboo and wood shear wall, ductile performance and energy dissipation capacity are still relatively low at present.It is if diagonal along corner Line direction sets depression bar and drag-line, strengthens the globality of wall, and bamboo wood is used in combination with steel, and forming one kind can provide Effective bearing capacity, the device of and can consumed energy under dynamic load function, so as to improve wall stability and security.
The content of the invention
To improve traditional bamboo and wood shear wall bearing capacity and ductile performance, and improve its energy dissipation capacity at present, and then improve wood The anti-seismic performance of structural building, it is proposed that a kind of New Steel-bamboo compound shear wall, steel bamboo compound shear wall is mainly by raising-plate, wall Bone post, bottom girder plate, cladding boards, depression bar, corner anchorage element, drag-line, spring, spring end plate, silicagel pad composition.Wherein, back timber Plate, wall column, bottom girder plate and depression bar use Recombined bamboo material, and Recombined bamboo is a kind of in recent years emerging energy-saving and environment friendly material, Compared with common wood, it has a good elastoplasticity, and strengths in tension and compression is higher.Drag-line uses steel strand wires, and it has higher Tensile strength.Corner anchorage element, spring and spring end plate are made up of steel.The novel shear wall is bearing horizontal loading work Used time can ensure that drag-line is only only stressed by pulling force, depression bar, and this takes full advantage of the premium properties of each material, depression bar and drag-line Setting improves the power transmission mechanism and force modes of traditional bamboo and wood structure, strengthens the globality of wall.The novel shear wall is being held During by dynamic load, depression bar may be regarded as oscillator, produces vibration along drag-line direction, is formed with spring, spring end plate and silicagel pad A kind of energy-dissipating device, so as to reduce influence of the dynamic load to structure, corner anchorage element, depression bar, drag-line, spring, spring terminal The setting of plate and silicagel pad improve traditional bamboo and wood shear wall only by wall fastener consume energy pattern, and then strengthen bamboo, The dynamic characteristics of timber structure.
Technical scheme is as follows used by realizing above-mentioned purpose:
The New Steel-bamboo compound shear wall of the present invention is the main lateral resistant member in bamboo and wood structure, using depression bar and drawing Rope is connected by corner anchorage element with wall skeleton strengthens the weakness zone of wall skeleton, and depression bar can slide along drag-line direction;Bullet The setting of spring, spring end plate and silicagel pad can limit the motion of depression bar, ensure that depression bar can automatically reset during vibrations, so as to Have the function that to consume dynamic load energy.
New Steel-bamboo compound shear wall includes:1st, raising-plate, 2, wall column, 3, cladding boards, 4, bottom girder plate, 5, depression bar, 6, Corner anchorage element, 7, drag-line, 8, spring, 9, spring end plate, 10, silicagel pad.The raising-plate 1, bottom girder plate 4 and wall column 2 It is connected by screw to form rectangular wall body skeleton;The general shape of corner anchorage element 6 shape in a rectangular trapezoid, corner anchoring structure The back of part 6 is bolted on raising-plate 1 or bottom girder plate 4, and the lower shoe of corner anchorage element 6 is bolted on On wall column 2;The center of circle of the center of circle with the external diameter of spring 8, the spring end plate 9 that circular hole is reserved on the swash plate of corner anchorage element 6 are pre- The center of circle of circular hole and silicagel pad 10 is stayed to reserve the center of circle of circular hole point-blank;Described one end of spring 8 is welded on corner On the swash plate of anchorage element 6, the other end is welded on diameter and spring outer diameter identical spring end plate 9;The spring end plate 9 with The size of silicagel pad 10 is identical, and the reserved Circularhole diameter of circle centre position is identical, is connected by screw;The silicagel pad 10 and depression bar 5 are transversal Face size is identical, and silicagel pad reserves at the center of circle and the centre of form of depression bar 5 of circular hole cylindrical hole point-blank, silicagel pad 10 and depression bar 5 only contact, connectionless;Cylinder bore diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of drag-line 7 at the centre of form of depression bar 5, and drag-line 7 is justified through depression bar 5 is reserved After post holes, then by drag-line both ends through after spring end plate 9 reserves circular hole, spring 8 and the swash plate of corner anchorage element 6 reserve circular hole Anchored to by dragline anchorage on the inside of the swash plate of corner anchorage element 6;The size of the cladding boards 3 and wall skeleton outward flange size It is identical, cladding boards are covered on wall skeleton, are connected by screw.
The beneficial effect of patent of the present invention is:
1st, using main material of the new bamboo wood of energy-saving and environment friendly low energy consumption as the component, former material can be again after cutting down It is raw, meet the requirement of sustainable development.
2nd, all components can be prefabricated in the factory processing in wall, and site operation is easy to assembly, short construction period.
3rd, Recombined bamboo and the respective intensity of drag-line can be made full use of, plays each excellent mechanical property.In the level of bearing During load, wall side drag-line bears pulling force, and opposite side depression bar bears pressure, strengthens the entirety of traditional bamboo and wood structural shear wall Property, improving the force path of traditional bamboo and wood shear wall strengthens the lateral resistance of wall.
4th, there is good power performance.When bearing dynamic load, depression bar can move wall along drag-line direction, with bullet Spring, spring end plate and silica gel plate form energy-dissipating device, reduce influence of the dynamic load to structure, so as to improve the stability of structure And security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation view of steel bamboo compound shear wall, and Fig. 2 is the side elevational view of drag-line Recombined bamboo compound shear wall.Fig. 3 For middle walls bone column joint structure detail drawing, Fig. 4 is edge wall column joint structure detail drawing, Fig. 5 be corner anchorage element, spring, Spring end plate and silicagel pad form the detail of construction after entirety, and Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 1-1 sections, and Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 2-2 sections, Fig. 8 For Fig. 5 3-3 sections, Fig. 9 is depression bar cross-sectional view.Digitized representation in each figure:1st, raising-plate, 2, wall column, 3, cladding boards, 4, Bottom girder plate, 5, depression bar, 6, corner anchorage element, 7, drag-line, 8, spring, 9, spring end plate, 10, silicagel pad
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
New Steel-bamboo compound shear wall includes:1st, raising-plate, 2, wall column, 3, cladding boards, 4, bottom girder plate, 5, depression bar, 6, Corner anchorage element, 7, drag-line, 8, spring, 9, spring end plate, 10, silicagel pad.The raising-plate 1, bottom girder plate 4 and wall column 2 It is connected by screw to form rectangular wall body skeleton;The general shape of corner anchorage element 6 shape in a rectangular trapezoid, corner anchoring structure The back of part 6 is bolted on raising-plate 1 or bottom girder plate 4, and the lower shoe of corner anchorage element 6 is bolted on On wall column 2;The center of circle of the center of circle with the external diameter of spring 8, the spring end plate 9 that circular hole is reserved on the swash plate of corner anchorage element 6 are pre- The center of circle of circular hole and silicagel pad 10 is stayed to reserve the center of circle of circular hole point-blank;Described one end of spring 8 is welded on corner On the swash plate of anchorage element 6, the other end is welded on diameter and spring outer diameter identical spring end plate 9;The spring end plate 9 with The size of silicagel pad 10 is identical, and the reserved Circularhole diameter of circle centre position is identical, is connected by screw;The silicagel pad 10 and depression bar 5 are transversal Face size is identical, and silicagel pad reserves at the center of circle and the centre of form of depression bar 5 of circular hole cylindrical hole point-blank, silicagel pad 10 and depression bar 5 only contact, connectionless;Cylinder bore diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of drag-line 7 at the centre of form of depression bar 5, and drag-line 7 is justified through depression bar 5 is reserved After post holes, then by drag-line both ends through after spring end plate 9 reserves circular hole, spring 8 and the swash plate of corner anchorage element 6 reserve circular hole Anchored to by dragline anchorage on the inside of the swash plate of corner anchorage element 6;The size of the cladding boards 3 and wall skeleton outward flange size It is identical, cladding boards are covered on wall skeleton, are connected by screw.
Embodiment 2:
The course of work describes:
Above-mentioned New Steel-bamboo compound shear wall is important lateral resistant member in bamboo and wood structure, is primarily subjected to horizontal wind excitation And horizontal earthquake action.During bearing load, rely primarily on that side depression bar 5 only provides compressive resistance, opposite side drag-line 7 only carries Horizontal loading is resisted for stretching resistance, corner anchorage element 6 also acts as biography in addition to playing a part of strengthening corner junction connection Pass the effect of load, it is uniform that spring end plate 9 and silicagel pad 10 can ensure that depression bar is pressurized, while when limiting member bears dynamic load Trend of the depression bar along cable movement, so as to reduce influence of the dynamic load to structure.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of novel compression bar drag-line steel bamboo compound shear wall is followed successively by from left to right:(1), raising-plate, (2), wall column, (3), Cladding boards, (4), bottom girder plate, (5), depression bar, (6), corner anchorage element, (7), drag-line, (8), spring, (9), spring end plate, (10), silicagel pad.Raising-plate (1), bottom girder plate (4) and wall column (2) are connected by screw to form rectangular wall body skeleton;Corner anchor Firmware (6) general shape shape in a rectangular trapezoid, by the back of corner anchorage element (6) be bolted on raising-plate (1) or On bottom girder plate (4), the lower shoe of corner anchorage element (6) is bolted on wall column (2);Corner anchorage element (6) center of circle of circular hole, the center of circle of spring (8) external diameter, the center of circle of the reserved circular hole of spring end plate (9) and silicagel pad are reserved on swash plate (10) center of circle of circular hole is reserved point-blank;Spring (8) one end is welded on the swash plate of corner anchorage element (6), separately One end is welded on diameter and spring outer diameter identical spring end plate (9);Spring end plate (9) is identical with silicagel pad (10) size, The reserved Circularhole diameter of circle centre position is identical, is connected by screw;Silicagel pad (10) is identical with depression bar (5) cross sectional dimensions, silicagel pad (10) only contacted with depression bar (5), it is connectionless;Cylinder bore diameter is more than drag-line (7) diameter at depression bar (5) centre of form, and drag-line (7) is worn After crossing the reserved cylindrical hole of depression bar (5), then circular hole, spring (8) and corner are reserved into through spring end plate (9) in drag-line both ends and anchored Component (6) swash plate is anchored on the inside of corner anchorage element (6) swash plate after reserving circular hole by dragline anchorage;The chi of cladding boards (3) It is very little identical with wall skeleton outward flange size, cladding boards are covered on wall skeleton, are connected by screw.
A kind of New Steel-bamboo compound shear wall, the rectangular shape of general shape, it is horizontal lateral resistant member in bamboo-wood structure.Its is main Form and be:Raising-plate, wall column, cladding boards, bottom girder plate, depression bar, corner anchorage element, drag-line, spring, spring end plate and silica gel Pad, (1), the novel compositions wall are made from energy-saving and environment friendly material, and wherein component can be prefabricated in factory's batch, scene It is assembled simple;(2), the novel compositions wall resists pulling force, depression bar resistance pressure during horizontal static load is born by drag-line Power, the premium properties of material is made full use of to strengthen the diagonal weak area of wall;(3), the novel compositions wall is bearing power lotus During load, pulling force is resisted by drag-line, depression bar renitency, subtracted in addition, reaching consumed energy using spring and depression bar and reaching Shake effect.
CN201711104778.7A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of novel compression bar drag-line steel bamboo compound shear wall Pending CN107700706A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109339296A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-15 南京林业大学 A kind of timber structure antidetonation wall

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JPH09328813A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-12-22 Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc Brace earthquake resistance and fire resistance reinforcing construction
JP2003082793A (en) * 2001-09-14 2003-03-19 Kansai Tlo Kk Brace and brace mounting method
CN1842631A (en) * 2004-09-06 2006-10-04 格尔博隔振有限及两合公司 Device for stabilizing supporting structure
KR20090058906A (en) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-10 성균관대학교산학협력단 Iron frame brace having bucking protection part
CN201722825U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-01-26 中建三局装饰有限公司 Large-deformation pulling cable connecting mechanism
JP2011064012A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-03-31 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Brace, aseismatic structure and building
KR101027378B1 (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-04-11 (주)다인에스엠 Earthquake-proof wall using block and steel wire and it's construction method
JP2015140616A (en) * 2014-01-30 2015-08-03 株式会社竹中工務店 Brace and brace attachment method
CN204753877U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-11 王涛 Spring is from restoring to throne buckling restrained brace device
CN105155733A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-16 奥雅纳工程咨询(上海)有限公司北京分公司 Prestressed steel plate shear wall capable of separating tension field
CN106592825A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 湖北福汉木业有限公司 Assembly type wood frame energy-saving shear wall
CN207582728U (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-07-06 东北林业大学 A kind of novel compression bar drag-line steel bamboo compound shear wall

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09328813A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-12-22 Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc Brace earthquake resistance and fire resistance reinforcing construction
JP2003082793A (en) * 2001-09-14 2003-03-19 Kansai Tlo Kk Brace and brace mounting method
CN1842631A (en) * 2004-09-06 2006-10-04 格尔博隔振有限及两合公司 Device for stabilizing supporting structure
KR20090058906A (en) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-10 성균관대학교산학협력단 Iron frame brace having bucking protection part
JP2011064012A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-03-31 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Brace, aseismatic structure and building
KR101027378B1 (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-04-11 (주)다인에스엠 Earthquake-proof wall using block and steel wire and it's construction method
CN201722825U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-01-26 中建三局装饰有限公司 Large-deformation pulling cable connecting mechanism
JP2015140616A (en) * 2014-01-30 2015-08-03 株式会社竹中工務店 Brace and brace attachment method
CN204753877U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-11 王涛 Spring is from restoring to throne buckling restrained brace device
CN105155733A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-16 奥雅纳工程咨询(上海)有限公司北京分公司 Prestressed steel plate shear wall capable of separating tension field
CN106592825A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 湖北福汉木业有限公司 Assembly type wood frame energy-saving shear wall
CN207582728U (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-07-06 东北林业大学 A kind of novel compression bar drag-line steel bamboo compound shear wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109339296A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-15 南京林业大学 A kind of timber structure antidetonation wall

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