CN107700272B - Dryer heat preservation end cover - Google Patents

Dryer heat preservation end cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107700272B
CN107700272B CN201710990786.XA CN201710990786A CN107700272B CN 107700272 B CN107700272 B CN 107700272B CN 201710990786 A CN201710990786 A CN 201710990786A CN 107700272 B CN107700272 B CN 107700272B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cover
prefabricated member
dryer
heat preservation
prefab
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CN201710990786.XA
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CN107700272A (en
Inventor
鲍中华
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Liyang Jiangnan Dryer Manufacturing Co ltd
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Liyang Jiangnan Dryer Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F5/00Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F5/02Drying on cylinders
    • D21F5/021Construction of the cylinders

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-insulating end cover of a drying cylinder, which comprises a drying cylinder end cover, a cover plate and a heat-insulating prefabricated part, wherein the upper end of the drying cylinder end cover is provided with the heat-insulating prefabricated part, the heat-insulating prefabricated part comprises a prefabricated part heat-insulating material, a prefabricated part outer ring, a prefabricated part inner ring, a prefabricated part left side beam and a prefabricated part right side beam, high-temperature-resistant glue is arranged between the heat-insulating prefabricated part and the drying cylinder end cover, the upper ends of the heat-insulating prefabricated part and the drying cylinder end cover are fixedly connected through the high-temperature-resistant glue, the cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the drying cylinder end cover, and the cover plate covers the periphery of the heat-insulating prefabricated part.

Description

Dryer heat preservation end cover
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dryer end cover, in particular to a dryer heat-preserving end cover.
Background
The paper industry equipment used to dry paper is typically a dryer. Steam or other heating media is introduced into the drying cylinder, heat is transferred through the cylinder wall, and paper on the outer wall of the drying cylinder is dried at high temperature. But the end cover surface of the drying cylinder is not a working surface, and a great amount of heat is wasted through radiation heat transfer and air convection. According to research and analysis, when the end cover of the drying cylinder does not take heat preservation measures, the waste heat accounts for 8% -11% of the total heat supply, so that the heat preservation and insulation measures are taken for the end cover of the drying cylinder, and the method has important meaning for reducing energy consumption and improving economic benefit. Meanwhile, the dryer end cover without heat preservation and insulation measures is extremely easy to cause human body scald due to high temperature, and threatens the personal safety of operators. Therefore, the adoption of heat preservation and insulation measures for the end cover of the drying cylinder becomes a necessary technology for the drying cylinder or the like.
Chinese patent CN2149417 discloses a "heat-insulating end cover for drying cylinder of paper machine", which is characterized by that between the sealing end cover and protecting plate of drying cylinder a composite heat-insulating layer is set, and the sealing end cover, composite heat-insulating layer and protecting plate are connected and fixed by means of bolts so as to form the heat-insulating end cover for drying cylinder. However, the technology has to drill a plurality of bolt holes for fixing connection on the dryer end cover in advance, so that the strength of the dryer end cover is reduced. For a drying cylinder which is put into use but does not take heat preservation and insulation measures, the necessary subsequent technical measures cannot be taken.
In addition, the technology considers the convenience of manufacturing the heat-insulating end cover, adopts the heat-insulating end cover to be manufactured into prefabricated parts, and then is spliced and installed on the end cover. However, in order to ensure the close fit between the heat insulation material and the end cover of the drying cylinder, the technology also adopts the method that bolt holes are drilled on the end cover of the drying cylinder, and the heat insulation material is fixed through tension bolts screwed on the end cover of the drying cylinder. Because the tightening bolt hole must be processed after the whole heat treatment of the drying cylinder, a large machine tool is required to process the drying cylinder, and the drying cylinder is time-consuming and labor-consuming and is extremely inconvenient. The number of the tightening bolt holes is large, and the tightening bolt holes are required to be completely opposite to the prefabricated mounting holes of the prefabricated member, so that great inconvenience is brought during mounting, and the prefabricated effect is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an auxiliary function for heat preservation of a drying cylinder end cover based on the application of the drying cylinder and designing the drying cylinder heat preservation end cover so as to solve the problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model relates to a heat-insulating end cover of a drying cylinder, which comprises a drying cylinder end cover, a cover plate and a heat-insulating layer prefabricated member, wherein the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member is arranged at the upper end of the drying cylinder end cover and comprises prefabricated member heat-insulating materials, a prefabricated member outer ring, a prefabricated member inner ring, a prefabricated member left side beam and a prefabricated member right side beam, high-temperature resistant glue is arranged between the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member and the drying cylinder end cover, the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member and the upper end of the drying cylinder end cover are fixedly connected through the high-temperature resistant glue, the cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the drying cylinder end cover and covers the periphery of the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member, cover plate fasteners are arranged at four corners of the cover plate, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the drying cylinder end cover through the cover plate fasteners, and an outer cover ring and an inner cover ring are arranged at the upper end of the drying cylinder end cover.
Preferably, the prefabricated member of the heat preservation layer is composed of a frame formed by prefabricated member heat preservation materials, an outer ring of the prefabricated member, an inner ring of the prefabricated member, a left side beam of the prefabricated member and a right side beam of the prefabricated member.
Preferably, the prefabricated member of the heat preservation layer comprises a prefabricated member radial upper pressing bar and a prefabricated member radial lower pressing bar.
Preferably, the frame of the prefabricated member of the heat preservation further comprises a prefabricated member circumferential downward pressing bar and a prefabricated member circumferential upward pressing bar.
Preferably, the preform tension bolts are arranged on the preform radial downward pressing strip and the preform circumferential downward pressing strip.
Preferably, grooves are formed in the radial upper pressing strip of the prefabricated part and the circumferential upper pressing strip of the prefabricated part, prefabricated part tensioning nuts are mounted in the grooves, the prefabricated part tensioning nuts are mounted on the periphery of prefabricated part tensioning bolts, the prefabricated part tensioning nuts are in threaded connection with the prefabricated part tensioning bolts, and the prefabricated part tensioning nuts and the prefabricated part tensioning bolts are used for fixing prefabricated part heat-insulating materials.
Preferably, the dryer heat-preserving end cover further comprises an upper silk screen and a lower silk screen, and the upper silk screen and the lower silk screen are fixedly connected with the heat-preserving layer prefabricated member
And the prefabricated member heat insulation material is positioned between the upper and lower silk screens and the heat insulation layer prefabricated member.
Preferably, the heat preservation prefabricated part is spliced in one piece or a plurality of pieces in the radial direction and the circumferential direction, and the size of the heat preservation prefabricated part and the size of the end cover of the drying cylinder are correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, the outer wrapping ring is welded with an outer ring of the prefabricated member, and the inner wrapping ring is welded with an inner ring of the prefabricated member.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the heat-insulating end cover of the drying cylinder has the advantages that the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member is glued on the end cover of the drying cylinder by using high-temperature-resistant glue, so that bolt holes are prevented from being drilled on the end cover of the drying cylinder, the strength of the end cover of the drying cylinder is prevented from being influenced, the problem that a large machine tool is required for machining the bolt holes in the prior art, time and labor are wasted, the inconvenience of numerous bolt holes in the tensioning process and the inconvenience of being completely right opposite to the mounting holes of the prefabricated member are avoided, the inconvenience caused by mounting the prefabricated member is avoided, and the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member is firmly mounted on the end cover of the drying cylinder; the heat-insulating layer of the end cover of the drying cylinder is reliably installed on the premise of not damaging the end cover of the drying cylinder, the heat-insulating layer of the end cover of the drying cylinder is reliably installed on the using site of the drying cylinder, prefabrication of the heat-insulating layer of the end cover is realized to the greatest extent, for a common drying cylinder, the temperature of the cylinder wall of the drying cylinder is about 140 ℃, high-temperature-resistant glue can completely work normally at the temperature, bolt holes are not required to be formed in the end cover of the drying cylinder, and therefore great convenience is brought to production.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a dryer end cap; 2. an outer wrapping ring; 3. a cover plate; 4. pressing the preform radially upwards; 5. an inner wrapping ring; 6. a preform radial downward pressing bar; 7. a preform circumferential downward pressing bar; 8. pressing the prefabricated part in the circumferential direction; 9. a prefabricated member tensioning bolt; 10. tightening the nut by the prefabricated member; 11. prefabricating a thermal insulation material; 12. a cover plate fastener; 13. high temperature resistant glue; 14. a preform outer ring;
15. an inner ring of the prefabricated member; 16. left side beam of prefabricated member; 17. a right side beam of the prefabricated part; 18. prefabrication of heat preservation layers; 19. a groove;
20. and (5) an upper silk screen and a lower silk screen.
Description of the embodiments
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dryer heat preservation end cover, including dryer end cover 1, apron 3 and heat preservation prefab 18, dryer end cover 1 upper end is equipped with heat preservation prefab 18, heat preservation prefab 18 includes prefab heat preservation material 11, prefab outer loop 14, prefab inner loop 15, prefab left side roof beam 16 and prefab right side roof beam 17, be equipped with high temperature resistant glue 13 between heat preservation prefab 18 and the dryer end cover 1, heat preservation prefab 18 and dryer end cover 1 upper end are through high temperature resistant glue 13 fixed connection, apron 3 is installed to dryer end cover 1 upper end, apron 3 covers in heat preservation prefab 18 periphery, apron fastener 12 is installed in apron 3 four corners department, apron 3 and dryer end cover 1 pass through apron fastener 12 fixed connection, outer packing ring 2 and inner packing ring 5 are installed to dryer end cover 1 upper end.
In the above embodiment, the heat insulating layer preform 18 is composed of a frame composed of the preform heat insulating material 11, the preform outer ring 14, the preform inner ring 15, the preform left side member 16, and the preform right side member 17.
In the above embodiment, the insulation preform 18 includes the preform radial upper bead 4 and the preform radial lower bead 6.
In the above embodiment, the frame of the insulation preform 18 further comprises a preform circumferential downward bead 7 and a preform circumferential upward bead 8.
In the above embodiment, the preform tightening bolts 9 are mounted on both the preform radial downward molding 6 and the preform circumferential downward molding 7.
In the above embodiment, the grooves 19 are formed in the radial pressing bar 4 of the prefabricated member and the circumferential pressing bar 8 of the prefabricated member, the prefabricated member tension nuts 10 are mounted in the grooves 19, the prefabricated member tension nuts 10 are mounted on the periphery of the prefabricated member tension bolts 9, the prefabricated member tension nuts 10 and the prefabricated member tension bolts 9 are in threaded connection, and the prefabricated member tension nuts 10 and the prefabricated member tension bolts 9 are used for fixing the prefabricated member heat insulation materials 11.
In the above embodiment, the dryer insulation end cover further includes upper and lower wire meshes 20, the upper and lower wire meshes 20 are fixedly connected with the insulation prefabricated member 18, and the prefabricated member insulation material 11 is located between the upper and lower wire meshes 20 and the insulation prefabricated member 18.
In the above embodiment, the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member 18 is one or more pieces of splice in the radial and circumferential directions, and the size of the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member 18 and the size of the dryer end cover 1 are correspondingly set.
In the above embodiment, the preform outer ring 14 is welded to the outer packing ring 2, and the preform inner ring 15 is welded to the inner packing ring 5.
The specific principle is as follows: by using the heat-insulating end cover of the drying cylinder, the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member 18 is glued on the drying cylinder end cover 1 by the high-temperature-resistant glue 13, so that bolt holes are prevented from being drilled in the drying cylinder end cover 1, the strength of the drying cylinder end cover 1 is affected, the cover plate 3 is installed on the outer layer of the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member 18 through the cover plate fastener 12, and the drying cylinder end cover is safe and efficient after being installed.
The heat-insulating end cover of the drying cylinder has the advantages that the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member 18 is glued on the drying cylinder end cover 1 by using the high-temperature-resistant glue 13, so that bolt holes are prevented from being drilled on the drying cylinder end cover 1, the strength of the drying cylinder end cover 1 is prevented from being influenced, the condition that a large machine tool is needed for machining the heat-insulating layer end cover is avoided, time and labor are wasted, the inconvenience that the number of the bolt holes is large in tightening and the inconvenience that the number of the bolt holes is extremely large and the prefabricated member is completely right opposite to the mounting hole of the prefabricated member is avoided, and the heat-insulating layer prefabricated member 18 is firmly mounted on the drying cylinder end cover is avoided; the heat-insulating layer of the dryer end cover 1 is reliably installed on the premise of not damaging the dryer end cover 1, the heat-insulating layer of the dryer end cover 1 is reliably installed on the dryer using site, prefabrication of the end cover heat-insulating layer is realized to the greatest extent, for a common dryer, the temperature of the dryer cylinder wall is about 140 ℃, the high-temperature-resistant adhesive 13 can work normally at the temperature completely, and bolt holes are not required to be formed in the dryer end cover 1, so that great convenience is brought to production.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dryer heat preservation end cover, includes dryer end cover (1), apron (3) and heat preservation prefab (18), its characterized in that, dryer end cover (1) upper end is equipped with heat preservation prefab (18), heat preservation prefab (18) are including prefab heat preservation material (11), prefab outer loop (14), prefab inner ring (15), prefab left side beam (16) and prefab right side beam (17), be equipped with high temperature resistant glue (13) between heat preservation prefab (18) and dryer end cover (1), heat preservation prefab (18) and dryer end cover (1) upper end are through high temperature resistant glue (13) fixed connection, apron (3) are installed to dryer end cover (1) upper end, apron (3) cover in heat preservation prefab (18) periphery, apron fastener (12) are installed in apron four corners department, apron (3) and dryer end cover (1) are through apron fastener (12) fixed connection, outer cover (2) and inner bag ring (5) are installed to dryer end cover (1) upper end.
The prefabricated member (18) of the heat preservation layer is composed of a frame formed by a prefabricated member heat preservation material (11), a prefabricated member outer ring (14), a prefabricated member inner ring (15), a prefabricated member left side beam (16) and a prefabricated member right side beam (17);
the heat-insulating layer prefabricated part (18) comprises a prefabricated part radial upper pressing bar (4) and a prefabricated part radial lower pressing bar (6);
the frame of heat preservation prefabrication piece (18) still includes prefabrication piece circumference downwardly directed layering (7) and prefabrication piece circumference upwardly directed layering (8), dryer heat preservation end cover still includes upper and lower silk screen (20).
2. The dryer insulation end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that the preform radial downward pressing bar (6) and the preform circumferential downward pressing bar (7) are provided with preform tension bolts (9).
3. The dryer insulation end cover according to claim 2, characterized in that grooves (19) are formed in the radial pressing bar (4) of the prefabricated member and the circumferential pressing bar (8) of the prefabricated member, prefabricated member tensioning nuts (10) are mounted in the grooves (19), the prefabricated member tensioning nuts (10) are mounted on the periphery of the prefabricated member tensioning bolts (9), the prefabricated member tensioning nuts (10) and the prefabricated member tensioning bolts (9) are in threaded connection, and the prefabricated member tensioning nuts (10) and the prefabricated member tensioning bolts (9) are used for fixing prefabricated member insulation materials (11).
4. A dryer insulation end cap according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper and lower wire meshes (20) are fixedly connected with the insulation layer prefabricated member (18), and the prefabricated member insulation material (11) is located between the upper and lower wire meshes (20) and the insulation layer prefabricated member (18).
5. The dryer thermal insulation end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that the thermal insulation prefabricated member (18) is spliced by one or more pieces in the radial and circumferential directions, and the size of the thermal insulation prefabricated member (18) and the size of the dryer end cover (1) are correspondingly arranged.
6. The dryer insulation end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that an outer preform ring (14) is welded on the outer wrapping ring (2), and an inner preform ring (15) is welded on the inner wrapping ring (5).
CN201710990786.XA 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 Dryer heat preservation end cover Active CN107700272B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107700272A CN107700272A (en) 2018-02-16
CN107700272B true CN107700272B (en) 2023-12-12

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112695558B (en) * 2021-01-27 2023-06-02 轻工业杭州机电设计研究院有限公司 Heat conduction oil dryer structure

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385453A (en) * 1981-04-28 1983-05-31 Leland A. Withers, Sr. End panel insulator assembly for temperature controlled rotary cylinder
US4506459A (en) * 1983-11-21 1985-03-26 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Fastener assembly for thermal insulation end panel for a paper machine dryer cylinder
CN201459505U (en) * 2009-05-04 2010-05-12 焦作市崇义轻工机械有限公司 Insulation end cover of drying cylinder for paper machine
CN102482846A (en) * 2009-09-09 2012-05-30 托斯克科技股份公司 Thermally Insulated Yankee Cylinder
CN104105828A (en) * 2012-02-09 2014-10-15 托斯克科技股份公司 Insulation system for a Yankee cylinder
CN204238067U (en) * 2011-12-14 2015-04-01 沃依特专利有限责任公司 For the manufacture of the equipment of material roll
CN105603799A (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-05-25 维美德瑞典公司 A yankee drying cylinder for drying webs of cellulose material
CN207331352U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-08 溧阳市江南烘缸制造有限公司 A kind of insulation end cover of drying cylinder

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385453A (en) * 1981-04-28 1983-05-31 Leland A. Withers, Sr. End panel insulator assembly for temperature controlled rotary cylinder
US4506459A (en) * 1983-11-21 1985-03-26 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Fastener assembly for thermal insulation end panel for a paper machine dryer cylinder
CN201459505U (en) * 2009-05-04 2010-05-12 焦作市崇义轻工机械有限公司 Insulation end cover of drying cylinder for paper machine
CN102482846A (en) * 2009-09-09 2012-05-30 托斯克科技股份公司 Thermally Insulated Yankee Cylinder
CN204238067U (en) * 2011-12-14 2015-04-01 沃依特专利有限责任公司 For the manufacture of the equipment of material roll
CN104105828A (en) * 2012-02-09 2014-10-15 托斯克科技股份公司 Insulation system for a Yankee cylinder
CN105603799A (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-05-25 维美德瑞典公司 A yankee drying cylinder for drying webs of cellulose material
CN207331352U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-08 溧阳市江南烘缸制造有限公司 A kind of insulation end cover of drying cylinder

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