CN107699645A - One kind reduces grain slag moisture content system - Google Patents

One kind reduces grain slag moisture content system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107699645A
CN107699645A CN201710918045.0A CN201710918045A CN107699645A CN 107699645 A CN107699645 A CN 107699645A CN 201710918045 A CN201710918045 A CN 201710918045A CN 107699645 A CN107699645 A CN 107699645A
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China
Prior art keywords
slag
moisture content
dry
collector
centrifugal separating
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CN201710918045.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107699645B (en
Inventor
周文超
夏本军
刘维强
罗新生
尹丽
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Sichuan Desheng Group Vanadium Titanium Co Ltd
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Sichuan Desheng Group Vanadium Titanium Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B3/00General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
    • C21B3/04Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system, including water granulated slag collector, centrifugal separating device, conveyer belt and dry slag collection device, wherein:Water granulated slag collector includes:Condensing plant, it is arranged on the upper end of water granulated slag collector;Filtrate (liquid, reservoir is linked with, and is provided with filter screen;Wet slag exports, and positioned at the top of water granulated slag collector Inner filter net, and is provided with scraper plate;Centrifugal separating device, the outlet of connection wet slag;Conveyer belt, the slag-drip opening of centrifugal separating device is connected, the dry slag that the slag-drip opening for centrifugal separating device is discharged is delivered to dry slag collection device;The evaporation tube road system that has surplus heat is set on conveyer belt, waste gas purging system has been passed through in the dry slag collection device, the application provides a kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system, with good drying effect, pollute small, the advantages of energy loss is low, the grain slag moisture content obtained by the application is low, can effectively reduce shipment and delivery cost.

Description

One kind reduces grain slag moisture content system
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel-making enterprise grain slag recycling field, and in particular to one kind reduces grain slag moisture content system.
Background technology
Grain slag belongs to one kind of industrial solid waste, because it has potential hydraulic gelling property, as manufacture of cement Mixing material early have been widely used.But as the continuous improvement of ironmaking yield, grain slag yield increase substantially, cause big Amount accumulation, turns into puzzlement enterprise development and a big problem that social environment is administered, and China's pig iron total output in 2010 is up to 5.8 hundred million Ton, the amount of slag of the pig iron per ton calculate by 0.35 ton, then can produce 2.03 hundred million tons of blast furnace slag, and with huge heat energy, i.e. slag Amount is big, and heat is big.
Finished product grain slag water content≤15%, is ground into during slag micropowder, it is necessary to set hot-blast stove in grain slag through grinding machine Grain slag is dried processing, hot-blast stove produces heated-air drying grain slag by the heat for the coal gas equal energy source that burns, consumes a large amount of energy Source, and produce corresponding equipment maintenance cost.
Meanwhile steel mill, due to containing substantial amounts of moisture in grain slag, causes water when grain slag is transported into grain slag returned enterprise Slag weight is big, and shipment and delivery cost is high, have impact on the economic benefit of grain slag recovery.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system, has good drying effect, pollutes small, the energy The advantages of low is lost, the grain slag moisture content obtained by the application is low, can effectively reduce shipment and delivery cost.
To solve above technical problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is a kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system, including Water granulated slag collector, centrifugal separating device, conveyer belt and dry slag collection device, wherein:
The water granulated slag collector is used to be passed through the grain slag after water quenching, including:
Condensing plant, it is arranged on the upper end of the water granulated slag collector;
Filtrate (liquid, reservoir is linked with, and is provided with filter screen;
Wet slag exports, the top of the filter screen in water granulated slag collector, and is provided with scraper plate;
Centrifugal separating device, connect the wet slag outlet;
Conveyer belt, the slag-drip opening of centrifugal separating device is connected, the dry slag that the slag-drip opening for centrifugal separating device is discharged is defeated Deliver to dry slag collection device;
The evaporation tube road system that has surplus heat is set on the conveyer belt, waste gas purging system has been passed through in the dry slag collection device System.
Preferably, the water granulated slag collector is cylindrical barrel structure, and the filter screen is being horizontally set on filtrate (liquid just Top.
Preferably, the condensing plant is specially spiral condensate pipe, and the condensate pipe UNICOM is in the filtrate Chi Zhong.
Preferably, gap, the spilling water are additionally provided with below the condensing plant on the water granulated slag collector The second filter screen is provided with mouthful, the gap UNICOM is in the reservoir.
Preferably, Backwash pipeline, reservoir described in the Backwash pipeline UNICOM, institute are additionally provided with below the filter screen State and electric control pump is additionally provided with Backwash pipeline.
Preferably, the centrifugal separating device also includes centrifugate outlet, reservoir described in the centrifugate outlet UNICOM.
Preferably, the hot-air through steel mill's waste-heat is passed through in the waste heat evaporation pipe-line system, the waste heat steams Hair pipeline is uniformly laid on the bottom of the conveyer belt.
Preferably, the waste gas purging system has been passed through steel mill's high-temp waste gas, and the high-temp waste gas is from dry slag collection device Bottom be passed through in the dry slag collection device, purging drying is carried out to dry slag.
Compared with prior art, its detailed description is as follows by the application:
Disclosure is a kind of to reduce grain slag moisture content system, including water granulated slag collector, centrifugal separating device, conveyer belt and Dry slag collection device, water granulated slag collector go out slurry and filtrate for standing separation, and centrifugal separating device is dry for centrifuging out Slag and centrifugate, conveyer belt evaporate pipe-line system by waste heat and heating evaporation are carried out to dry slag, and dry slag collection device is interior by useless Gas purging system carries out purging drying, has that moisture content is low by the dried grain slag of the system, effectively reduces shipment and delivery cost Advantage, while energy consumption can also be saved.
Filtrate, centrifugate are passed through reservoir, and condensing plant utilizes vapours of the liquid in reservoir to grain slag after water quenching Condensed;Waste gas purging system has been passed through steel mill's high-temp waste gas, and the high-temp waste gas is passed through described dry from waste gas purging system In slag collection device, purging drying is carried out to dry slag using the waste heat in waste gas.
The application takes full advantage of the moisture in grain slag, while condenses and recycle grain slag by the steam of thermal evaporation, has The advantages of small, pollution is small, and utilization rate is high is discharged, waste gas purging system reduces the content of pernicious gas in waste gas, so as to reduce Waste gas discharges pollution on the environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the application.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Applying example, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of reduce grain slag moisture content system, including water granulated slag collector 1, centrifugal separating device 2, conveyer belt 3rd, dry slag collection device 4 and reservoir, wherein:
The water granulated slag collector 1 is cylindrical barrel structure, for being passed through the grain slag after water quenching, including:
Condensing plant 11, specially spiral condensate pipe, the upper end of the water granulated slag collector 1 is arranged on, it is described cold Solidifying equipment 11 has been passed through condensed water, and the grain slag temperature after water quenching is higher, and moisture therein is formed whole by thermal evaporation and carried Tiny particles content, vapor is vaporized through the bottom that the liquefaction of condensing plant 11 is back to water granulated slag collector 1 upwards, spiral cold Condensate pipe is advantageous to vapor and is fully cooled liquefaction, and the condensed water of different height can be set according to the grain slag discharge capacity of enterprise Pipe, ensure that vapor liquefaction is abundant, reduce discharge and pollution;
Filtrate (liquid 12, filter screen 13 are horizontally set on the surface of filtrate (liquid 12, and the liquid in grain slag passes through filter screen 13 Filtering, is emitted into reservoir 5 from filtrate (liquid;
Wet slag outlet 14, the top of the filter screen 13 in water granulated slag collector 1, and scraper plate 15 is provided with, by preliminary Still there is moisture, scraper plate scrapes slimy wet slag from wet slag outlet 14 in the wet slag of standing separation;
Gap 15, the side wall of water granulated slag collector 1 is arranged on, and positioned at the lower section of the condensing plant 11, it is described to overflow The second filter screen 16 is provided with the mouth of a river 15, the UNICOM of gap 15 is in the reservoir 5, when grain slag runs up to a certain amount of, Discharged because the slurry accumulation of bottom influences liquid from filtrate (liquid 12, supernatant liquor passes through the mistake of the second filter screen 16 from gap 15 It is emitted into after filter in reservoir 5, the clear liquid for avoiding standing in the water granulated slag collector 1 is accumulated, and further avoids and bottom slurry The problem of centrifugal separating device 2 causes the operating load of centrifugal separating device 2 high is delivered to together;
Backwash pipeline 17, the lower section of filter screen 13 is arranged on, and connects the reservoir 5, the Backwash pipeline 17 On be provided with electric control pump 18, for the liquid pumping in reservoir 5 reversely to be rushed by Backwash pipeline 17 to filter screen 13 Wash, avoiding slurry from being deposited in for a long time on filter screen 13 causes filter screen 13 not work effectively.
Centrifugal separating device 2, the wet slag outlet 14 is connected, for the slurry of the initial gross separation of water granulated slag collector 1 to be passed through Centrifugal rotation isolates dry slag and centrifugate, and dry slag delivers to conveyer belt 3 from slag-drip opening 21, and centrifugate conveys from centrifugate outlet 22 To reservoir 5.
Conveyer belt 3, the dry slag for the slag-drip opening 21 of centrifugal separating device 2 to be discharged are delivered to dry slag collection device 4;
The waste heat evaporation pipe-line system 31 for the bottom for being uniformly laid on the conveyer belt 3 is provided with the conveyer belt 3, The hot-air through steel mill's waste-heat is passed through in the waste heat evaporation pipe-line system 31, a kind of preferred side as the application Case, the pipeline of the waste heat vapo(u)rization system 31 pass through steel slag water quenching device, and absorb the heat of steel slag water quenching device release, heating Air therein, hot-air heat to dry slag by waste heat evaporation pipe-line system 31, make the moisture in dry slag is heated to steam Hair.
The dry slag for having communicated band 3 to convey, the bottom of the dry slag collection device 4 are collected in the dry slag collection device 4 Waste gas purging system 41 is passed through, the waste gas purging system 41 is specially uniformly laid on the dry bottom of slag collection device 4 Pipeline, be provided with some stomatas on the pipeline, the uniform waste gas purging system 41 has been passed through steel mill's high-temp waste gas, described High-temp waste gas is passed through in the dry slag collection device 4 from waste gas purging system 41, and high-temp waste gas discharges from stomata, using useless Waste heat in gas carries out purging drying to dry slag.
It is cellular due to dry slag simultaneously as have the pollutant such as substantial amounts of dust, sulfide in steel mill's high-temp waste gas Structure, certain suction-operated can be played to pernicious gas, therefore, dry slag collection device 4 disclosed in the present application is dry in drying The content of pernicious gas in waste gas can also be reduced while slag, so as to reduce waste gas discharge pollution on the environment.
Wherein, the condensed water that the condensing plant 11 is passed through is preferably the liquid in reservoir, is recycled so as to reach Filtrate, the consumption of saving water resource, save the use cost for reducing grain slag system.
The application provide it is a kind of reduce grain slag moisture content system, there is good drying effect, pollutes small, low excellent of energy loss Point, the grain slag moisture content obtained by the application is low, can effectively reduce shipment and delivery cost.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair The limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by claim limited range.For the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. one kind reduce grain slag moisture content system, it is characterised in that including water granulated slag collector, centrifugal separating device, conveyer belt and Dry slag collection device, wherein:
The water granulated slag collector is used to be passed through the grain slag after water quenching, including:
Condensing plant, it is arranged on the upper end of the water granulated slag collector;
Filtrate (liquid, reservoir is linked with, and is provided with filter screen;
Wet slag exports, the top of the filter screen in water granulated slag collector, and is provided with scraper plate;
Centrifugal separating device, connect the wet slag outlet;
Conveyer belt, the slag-drip opening of centrifugal separating device is connected, the dry slag that the slag-drip opening for centrifugal separating device is discharged is delivered to Dry slag collection device;
The evaporation tube road system that has surplus heat is set on the conveyer belt, waste gas purging system has been passed through in the dry slag collection device.
2. a kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water granulated slag collector is circle Cylindricality tubular structure, the filter screen are horizontally set on the surface of filtrate (liquid.
3. a kind of grain slag moisture content system is reduced according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the condensing plant is specially Spiral condensate pipe, the condensate pipe UNICOM is in the reservoir.
4. a kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water granulated slag collector is upper Gap is additionally provided with below the condensing plant, the second filter screen, the gap UNICOM are provided with the gap In the reservoir.
5. a kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also set up below the filter screen There is a Backwash pipeline, reservoir described in the Backwash pipeline UNICOM, be additionally provided with electric control pump in the Backwash pipeline.
6. a kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the centrifugal separating device is also Exported including centrifugate, reservoir described in the centrifugate outlet UNICOM.
A kind of 7. reduction grain slag moisture content system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waste heat evaporation pipeline system The hot-air through steel mill's waste-heat is passed through in system, the waste heat evaporation pipeline is uniformly laid on the bottom of the conveyer belt Portion.
8. a kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waste gas purging system leads to Ru You steel mills high-temp waste gas, the high-temp waste gas are passed through in the dry slag collection device from the bottom of dry slag collection device, to dry Slag carries out purging drying.
CN201710918045.0A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of reduction grain slag moisture content system Active CN107699645B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2448846Y (en) * 2000-11-10 2001-09-19 张维田 Metallurgical slag treatment apparatus
CN101550461A (en) * 2009-04-13 2009-10-07 杭州锅炉集团股份有限公司 Recovery method of blast furnace slag water residual heat and method thereof
CN103555870A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 High-temperature slag water-quenching condensation technology and high-temperature slag water-quenching condensation system free of cooling tower

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2448846Y (en) * 2000-11-10 2001-09-19 张维田 Metallurgical slag treatment apparatus
CN101550461A (en) * 2009-04-13 2009-10-07 杭州锅炉集团股份有限公司 Recovery method of blast furnace slag water residual heat and method thereof
CN103555870A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 High-temperature slag water-quenching condensation technology and high-temperature slag water-quenching condensation system free of cooling tower

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘全兴 编著: "《高炉开炉与停炉操作知识问答》", 31 January 2013, 冶金工业出版社 *
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