CN107699277A - Method of the one kind using Pt MOF (La) RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation - Google Patents

Method of the one kind using Pt MOF (La) RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107699277A
CN107699277A CN201711108492.6A CN201711108492A CN107699277A CN 107699277 A CN107699277 A CN 107699277A CN 201711108492 A CN201711108492 A CN 201711108492A CN 107699277 A CN107699277 A CN 107699277A
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China
Prior art keywords
mof
phenolic compound
oil base
rgo catalyst
biological oil
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CN201711108492.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘静
雷建都
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Beijing Forestry University
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Beijing Forestry University
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Priority to CN201711108492.6A priority Critical patent/CN107699277A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/10Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1691Coordination polymers, e.g. metal-organic frameworks [MOF]
    • B01J35/396
    • B01J35/40
    • B01J35/60
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/30Complexes comprising metals of Group III (IIIA or IIIB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/37Lanthanum

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

One kind, to the method for biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation, specifically includes following steps using Pt MOF (La) RGO catalyst:(1) Pt@MOF (La) RGO catalyst is synthesized:MOF (La) is first synthesized, then prepares MOF (La) GO, finally obtains Pt@MOF (La) RGO catalyst.(2) Pt MOF (La) RGO catalyst, biological oil base phenolic compound and deionized water are put into batch reactor, in solid-liquid ratio 0.01~0.1,0.5~2MPa of hydrogen dividing potential drop, hydrogenation deoxidation reaction is carried out under the conditions of 50~200 DEG C of temperature, finally gives hydrogenation deoxidation product.Specific surface area of catalyst is big made from this method, and feed stock conversion is high, good product selectivity, stable in catalytic performance.

Description

One kind is hydrogenated with using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound The method of deoxidation
(1) technical field
The present invention provides one kind using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation Method, belong to technical field of catalytic hydrogenation.
(2) background technology
Metal-organic framework materials (MOFs) have the chemical base of high-specific surface area, hole size adjustable, hole surface due to it The advantages such as group and surface potential energy are controllable, very extensive work is played in gas separation, pharmaceutical carrier, heterogeneous catalysis etc. With.Graphene oxide (GO) is the oxide of graphene, after graphene is oxidized, thereon oxygen-containing functional group increase and make property compared with Graphene is more active.Wherein reduced form graphene oxide (RGO) has the characteristics of multilist planar defect, can be used as carried metal The avtive spot of ion.
Composite is made as carrier in MOF (La) and GO by the present invention, supporting Pt metal, adds reducing agent microwave reaction After obtain Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst, can be used for biological oil base phenolic compound (phenol, guaiacol, cresols etc.) Carry out hydrogenation deoxidation.
(3) content of the invention
A kind of method using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation of the invention, Specific steps include:Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst, biological oil base phenolic compound and deionized water are put into intermittent reaction In device, in solid-liquid ratio 0.01~0.1,0.5~2MPa of hydrogen dividing potential drop, hydrogenation deoxidation reaction is carried out under the conditions of 50~200 DEG C of temperature, most Hydrogenation deoxidation product is obtained eventually.
The preparation method of Pt@MOF (La)-RGO catalyst recited above, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By mass concentration be 3%~7% lanthanum nitrate and mass concentration is that 3%~7% trimesic acid is put into two NMF dissolves, and at 100~140 DEG C after 10~48h of hydro-thermal process, carries out centrifugal treating, then by sediment a diformazans Base formamide and absolute ethyl alcohol are washed 3~5 times respectively, and 8~24h is then dried at 60~150 DEG C, that is, obtains MOF (La).
Step 2:GO is scattered in dimethylformamide, addition is 5~50%, then adds what step 1 obtained MOF (La) material, produce MOF (La)-GO.
Step 3:Platinum nitrate is dissolved in ethanol, mass concentration is 5~50%, then adds the MOF that step 2 obtains (La)-GO, load capacity are 1~50%, stir 1~3h;Then be rapidly added hydrazine hydrate, in microwave reactor react 1~ 3min, 500~1200W of power;After being cooled to room temperature, centrifugal treating is carried out, then by sediment b deionized waters and absolute ethyl alcohol Wash respectively 3~5 times, 8~24h is then dried at 60~150 DEG C, that is, obtains Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst.
Biological oil base phenolic compound recited above is one kind in phenol, guaiacol, cresols.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1st, a kind of be hydrogenated with using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound proposed by the present invention is taken off The method of oxygen, Pt@MOF (the La)-RGO catalyst prepared in this method have a size uniformity, regular appearance, stable performance, than The advantages that surface area is big, and multiple aperture is distributed.
2nd, a kind of be hydrogenated with using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound proposed by the present invention is taken off The method of oxygen, the catalytic activity of Pt@MOF (La)-RGO catalyst that this method obtains is good, and feed stock conversion is high, selectivity of product Height, stable in catalytic performance.
(4) illustrate
Fig. 1:One kind proposed by the present invention is hydrogenated with using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound The process chart of the method for deoxidation.
(5) embodiment
The technical characterstic of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of method using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation of the invention, Specific steps include:Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst, biological oil base phenolic compound and deionized water are put into intermittent reaction In device, in solid-liquid ratio 0.05, hydrogen dividing potential drop 1MPa, hydrogenation deoxidation reaction is carried out under the conditions of 100 DEG C of temperature, finally gives hydrogenation deoxidation Product.
The preparation method of Pt@MOF (La)-RGO catalyst recited above, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By mass concentration be 5% lanthanum nitrate and mass concentration is that 5% trimesic acid is put into dimethylformamide Dissolving, at 110 DEG C after hydro-thermal process 20h, centrifugal treating is carried out, then by sediment a dimethylformamides and absolute ethyl alcohol Wash 4 times respectively, 12h is then dried in vacuo at 100 DEG C, that is, obtains MOF (La).
Step 2:GO is scattered in dimethylformamide, addition 10%, then adds the MOF that step 1 obtains (La) material, MOF (La)-GO is produced.
Step 3:Platinum nitrate is dissolved in ethanol, mass concentration 10%, the MOF (La) that then addition step 2 obtains- GO, load capacity 20%, stir 2h;Then hydrazine hydrate is rapidly added, 2min, power 800W are reacted in microwave reactor;It is cold But to after room temperature, centrifugal treating is carried out, then sediment b is washed 4 times respectively with deionized water and absolute ethyl alcohol, then 105 12h is dried at DEG C, that is, obtains Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst.
Biological oil base phenolic compound recited above is phenol.
As a result showing, the conversion ratio of Pt@MOF (La)-RGO catalyst Pyrogentisinic Acids is 98%, and the selectivity of product is 95%, Catalytic effect is notable.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of method using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation of the invention, Specific steps include:Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst, biological oil base phenolic compound and deionized water are put into intermittent reaction In device, in solid-liquid ratio 0.01, hydrogen dividing potential drop 2MPa, hydrogenation deoxidation reaction is carried out under the conditions of 150 DEG C of temperature, finally gives hydrogenation deoxidation Product.
The preparation method of Pt@MOF (La)-RGO catalyst recited above, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By mass concentration be 4% lanthanum nitrate and mass concentration is that 6% trimesic acid is put into dimethylformamide Dissolving, at 140 DEG C after hydro-thermal process 10h, centrifugal treating is carried out, then by sediment a dimethylformamides and absolute ethyl alcohol Wash respectively 5 times, 8h is then dried at 150 DEG C, that is, obtains MOF (La).
Step 2:GO is scattered in dimethylformamide, addition 40%, then adds the MOF that step 1 obtains (La) material, MOF (La)-GO is produced.
Step 3:Platinum nitrate is dissolved in ethanol, mass concentration 40%, the MOF (La) that then addition step 2 obtains- GO, load capacity 40%, stir 1h;Then hydrazine hydrate is rapidly added, 1min, power 1200W are reacted in microwave reactor;It is cold But to after room temperature, centrifugal treating is carried out, then sediment b is washed 5 times respectively with deionized water and absolute ethyl alcohol, then 150 8h is dried at DEG C, that is, obtains Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst.
Biological oil base phenolic compound recited above is phenol.
As a result showing, the conversion ratio of Pt@MOF (La)-RGO catalyst Pyrogentisinic Acids is 95%, and the selectivity of product is 93%, Catalytic effect is notable.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of method using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation of the invention, Specific steps include:Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst, biological oil base phenolic compound and deionized water are put into intermittent reaction In device, in solid-liquid ratio 0.1, hydrogen dividing potential drop 0.5MPa, hydrogenation deoxidation reaction is carried out under the conditions of temperature 50 C, finally gives hydrogenation deoxidation Product.
The preparation method of Pt@MOF (La)-RGO catalyst recited above, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By mass concentration be 7% lanthanum nitrate and mass concentration is that 7% trimesic acid is put into dimethylformamide Dissolving, at 100 DEG C after hydro-thermal process 40h, centrifugal treating is carried out, then by sediment a dimethylformamides and absolute ethyl alcohol Wash respectively 3 times, 24h is then dried at 60 DEG C, that is, obtains MOF (La).
Step 2:GO is scattered in dimethylformamide, addition 5%, then adds the MOF that step 1 obtains (La) material, MOF (La)-GO is produced.
Step 3:Platinum nitrate is dissolved in ethanol, mass concentration 5%, the MOF (La) that then addition step 2 obtains- GO, load capacity 1%, stir 3h;Then hydrazine hydrate is rapidly added, 3min, power 500W are reacted in microwave reactor;Cooling To room temperature, centrifugal treating is carried out, then sediment b is washed 3 times respectively with deionized water and absolute ethyl alcohol, then at 60 DEG C 24h is dried, that is, obtains Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst.
Biological oil base phenolic compound recited above is phenol.
As a result showing, the conversion ratio of Pt@MOF (La)-RGO catalyst Pyrogentisinic Acids is 90%, and the selectivity of product is 91%, Catalytic effect is notable.

Claims (3)

1. method of the one kind using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation, its feature exist In the specific steps of this method include:Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst, biological oil base phenolic compound and deionized water are put Enter in batch reactor, in solid-liquid ratio 0.01~0.1,0.5~2MPa of hydrogen dividing potential drop, be hydrogenated with the conditions of 50~200 DEG C of temperature Deoxygenation, finally give hydrogenation deoxidation product.
2. the preparation method of Pt@MOF (La)-RGO catalyst described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
Step 1:By mass concentration be 3%~7% lanthanum nitrate and mass concentration is that 3%~7% trimesic acid is put into dimethyl Formyl amine solvent, at 100~140 DEG C after 10~48h of hydro-thermal process, centrifugal treating is carried out, then by sediment a dimethyl methyls Acid amides and absolute ethyl alcohol are washed 3~5 times respectively, and 8~24h is then dried at 60~150 DEG C, that is, obtains MOF (La);
Step 2:GO is scattered in dimethylformamide, addition is 5~50%, then adds the MOF that step 1 obtains (La) material, MOF (La)-GO is produced;
Step 3:Platinum nitrate is dissolved in ethanol, mass concentration is 5~50%, the MOF (La) that then addition step 2 obtains- GO, load capacity are 1~50%, stir 1~3h;Then hydrazine hydrate is rapidly added, 1~3min, work(are reacted in microwave reactor 500~1200W of rate;After being cooled to room temperature, centrifugal treating is carried out, then sediment b is washed respectively with deionized water and absolute ethyl alcohol Wash 3~5 times, 8~24h is then dried at 60~150 DEG C, that is, obtains Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is hydrogenated with using Pt MOF (La)-RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound The method of deoxidation, it is characterised in that:Described biological oil base phenolic compound is one kind in phenol, guaiacol, cresols.
CN201711108492.6A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Method of the one kind using Pt MOF (La) RGO catalyst to biological oil base phenolic compound hydrogenation deoxidation Pending CN107699277A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110280258A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-27 北京高新利华科技股份有限公司 A kind of diesel oil hydrofining catalyst and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110280258A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-27 北京高新利华科技股份有限公司 A kind of diesel oil hydrofining catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN110280258B (en) * 2019-08-02 2022-05-17 北京高新利华科技股份有限公司 Diesel oil hydrofining catalyst and preparation method thereof

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