CN107698846A - 一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方 - Google Patents

一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方 Download PDF

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CN107698846A
CN107698846A CN201710981659.3A CN201710981659A CN107698846A CN 107698846 A CN107698846 A CN 107698846A CN 201710981659 A CN201710981659 A CN 201710981659A CN 107698846 A CN107698846 A CN 107698846A
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parts
plastic sheeting
film
high impact
impact properties
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赵银刚
张学岭
张松
夏彦玲
杨庆刚
倪连颖
刘士为
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TIANJIN BAODE PACKING Co Ltd
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TIANJIN BAODE PACKING Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06—Polyethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/06—Polyethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2433/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
    • C08J2433/06—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08J2433/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C08J2433/12—Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/16—Halogen-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/166—Magnesium halide, e.g. magnesium chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3009—Sulfides
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方，其特征在于，按重量由下述组分组成：高密度聚乙烯40‑50份；聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯10‑18份；聚氯乙烯树脂30‑40份；沙蒿胶15‑20份；十二烷基苯磺酸钠盐4‑8份；低密度聚乙烯20‑25份；木粉11‑13份；增透剂10‑14份；聚乙二醇单甲醚3‑7份；阻燃剂1‑3份；抗氧剂1‑3份。本发明提供的薄膜采用高密度聚乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯和聚氯乙烯树脂相结合的方式，能大大提高薄膜的抗冲击强度，延长其使用寿命；配方中增透剂的加入能大大提高薄膜的透光率，使得使用该薄膜的大棚能够透过更多的太阳光，以保证植物快速健康的成长。

Description

一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方
技术领域
本发明涉及薄膜制造技术领域，尤其涉及一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方。
背景技术
塑料薄膜在用于大棚栽培行业时，除了具备保温性能外，还需要具备良好的透光性，让大棚内的植物照射更多的阳光，以保证植物健康快速的成长。但是现有的塑料薄膜透光性比较差，会阻碍阳光照射进大棚内，进而阻碍大棚内植物的成长；而且现有薄膜的抗冲击性比较差，极易损坏，使用寿命比较短。
发明内容
本发明正是针对以上技术问题，提供一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方。
本发明为实现上述目的，采用以下技术方案：一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方，其特征在于，按重量由下述组分组成：
所述增透剂为氟化镁或硫化铅。
所述阻燃剂为三氧化二锑。
所述抗氧剂为对苯二胺。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明提供的薄膜采用高密度聚乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯和聚氯乙烯树脂相结合的方式，能大大提高薄膜的抗冲击强度，延长其使用寿命；配方中增透剂的加入能大大提高薄膜的透光率，使得使用该薄膜的大棚能够透过更多的太阳光，以保证植物快速健康的成长。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明：
实施例1一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方，其特征在于，按重量由下述组分组成：
所述增透剂为氟化镁。
所述阻燃剂为三氧化二锑。
所述抗氧剂为对苯二胺。
实施例2一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方，其特征在于，按重量由下述组分组成：
所述增透剂为硫化铅。
所述阻燃剂为三氧化二锑。
所述抗氧剂为对苯二胺。
上面对本发明进行了示例性描述，显然本发明具体实现并不受上述方式的限制，只要采用了本发明的方法构思和技术方案进行的各种改进，或未经改进直接应用于其它场合的，均在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

1.一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方，其特征在于，按重量由下述组分组成：
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方，其特征在于，所述增透剂为氟化镁或硫化铅。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方，其特征在于，所述阻燃剂为三氧化二锑。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方，其特征在于，所述抗氧剂为对苯二胺。
CN201710981659.3A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 一种高抗冲击性塑料薄膜配方 Pending CN107698846A (zh)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103160039A (zh) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-19 广东天安新材料股份有限公司 一种消光薄膜或膜片及其制备方法
CN103483661A (zh) * 2013-08-25 2014-01-01 沧州沧硕塑业有限公司 可降解地膜及其制备方法
CN104497395A (zh) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 重庆理工大学 一种原位自增强的聚甲醛/聚乙烯复合材料及制备方法
CN105111557A (zh) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-02 南通慧源塑胶有限公司 一种高抗冲击性薄膜配方
CN105924752A (zh) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-07 苏州科淼新材料有限公司 一种耐高温hdpe塑料薄膜料及其制备方法
CN106167572A (zh) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-30 苏州极地实业有限公司 一种高抗冲击性薄膜配方
CN106751120A (zh) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 苍南宇诺新材料科技有限公司 高亮度塑料薄膜配方

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103160039A (zh) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-19 广东天安新材料股份有限公司 一种消光薄膜或膜片及其制备方法
CN103483661A (zh) * 2013-08-25 2014-01-01 沧州沧硕塑业有限公司 可降解地膜及其制备方法
CN104497395A (zh) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 重庆理工大学 一种原位自增强的聚甲醛/聚乙烯复合材料及制备方法
CN105111557A (zh) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-02 南通慧源塑胶有限公司 一种高抗冲击性薄膜配方
CN105924752A (zh) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-07 苏州科淼新材料有限公司 一种耐高温hdpe塑料薄膜料及其制备方法
CN106167572A (zh) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-30 苏州极地实业有限公司 一种高抗冲击性薄膜配方
CN106751120A (zh) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 苍南宇诺新材料科技有限公司 高亮度塑料薄膜配方

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