CN107698684A - The fusion proteins of GLP 1 of Fc portion of immunoglobulin comprising mutation - Google Patents

The fusion proteins of GLP 1 of Fc portion of immunoglobulin comprising mutation Download PDF

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CN107698684A
CN107698684A CN201710630742.6A CN201710630742A CN107698684A CN 107698684 A CN107698684 A CN 107698684A CN 201710630742 A CN201710630742 A CN 201710630742A CN 107698684 A CN107698684 A CN 107698684A
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ser
val
glu
amino acid
pro
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CN107698684B (en
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张宇博
李利佳
贺铁凡
许玲华
刘亮
陈小锋
李文佳
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Guangdong HEC Pharmaceutical
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/575Hormones
    • C07K14/605Glucagons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K19/00Hybrid peptides, i.e. peptides covalently bound to nucleic acids, or non-covalently bound protein-protein complexes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/04Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • C12N15/62DNA sequences coding for fusion proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2319/00Fusion polypeptide
    • C07K2319/30Non-immunoglobulin-derived peptide or protein having an immunoglobulin constant or Fc region, or a fragment thereof, attached thereto

Abstract

The present invention relates to the fusion protein comprising GLP 1 or its analog, the Fc portion of immunoglobulin of peptide linker and mutation, and it has increased half-life period.The present invention also provides the application of the method and the fusion protein that produce the fusion protein in medicine is prepared.

Description

The GLP-1/mTf of Fc portion of immunoglobulin comprising mutation
Technical field
The present invention relates to glucagon-like-peptide-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1, GLP-1) fusion protein, It includes the Fc portion of immunoglobulin of mutation, thus with half-life period inside extending.The fusion protein can be used for treatment sugar Urine disease, fat and other relevant diseases or illness.
Background technology
Glucagon-like-peptide-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1, GLP-1) is separated from intestinal mucosa Extract, be a kind of braingut petide of ileum endocrine cells secrete, at present mainly as the pharmaceutically-active target of diabetes B Point.Because GLP-1 can suppress gastric emptying, enterocinesia is reduced, therefore contributes to control to ingest, is lost weight.
Initially caused GLP-1 is 37 peptides to enteron aisle, is inactive peptide chain, need to digest the excision peptide of N-terminal 6, turn into life The GLP-1 (7~37) of thing activity, its C-terminal glycine can be so, naturally-produced in enteron aisle as the substrate of amidating enzyme GLP-1 to have 80% or so be GLP-1 (7~36) acid amides, its sequence all same in the mammal studied at present.C It is terminus amidated to add stability inside GLP-1.
Natural GLP-1 (7-37) amino acid sequence is:
HisAlaGluGlyThrPheThrSerAspValSerSerTyrLeuGluGlyGlnAlaAlaLysGluPheIleAlaTrpLe uValLysGlyArgGly
GLP-1 has N-terminal and C-terminal, and N-terminal is relevant with its physiologically active, and C-terminal is combined relevant with acceptor.Dipeptidyl peptidase Ⅳ (dipeptidyl peptidase- IV, DPP IV) can catalyzing hydrolysis GLP-1N the 2nd, ends alanine, formation GLP-1 (9~ 36)NH2Lose activity, be natural agonist inside GLP-1R.GLP-1 biological half-life is shorter, is 1~1.5min, very Degraded soon by dipeptidyl peptidase Ⅳ, be difficult clinically the concentration for detecting it in blood therefore.Therefore structure is carried out to GLP-1 to repair Decorations, the GLP-1 analogs with same pharmacological activity are formed, and cover the binding site of DPP-IV, it is such to extend half-life period The major subjects of medicament research and development.
In the past few years, gift comes, Novo Nordisk, and GSK etc. competitively transforms the albumen, to obtain long-acting GLP-1 class Hypoglycemic medicine.
Exenatide (exenatide) is the biologically active peptide extracted from lizard salivary gland, its amino acid sequence with GLP-1 has 53% homology.Research shows that its dosage period can extend to twice daily.The amino acid sequence of Exenatide is such as Shown in lower:
H-His-Gly-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Leu-Ser-Lys-Gln-Met-Glu-Glu- Glu-Ala-Val-Arg-Leu-Phe-Ile-Glu-Trp-Leu-Lys-Asn-Gly-Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala- Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser-NH2
Because its N-terminal second by Gly instead of Ala in GLP-1, do not degraded by DPP-IV, and partly declined with longer Phase and stronger bioactivity.
Liraglutide (liraglutide) is the medicine that fatty acid chain modification is carried out to GLP-1 albumen, and dosage period extends To once a day.Liraglutide is that 34 Lys are substituted by Arg on GLP-1 (7-37) chain, and access is through 16 on the Lys of 26 The glutamine of alkanoic acid modification.GLP-1 adds the affinity between albumin after aliphatic chain is modified, so as to reduce By the hydrolysis rate and renal clearance of DPP-IV, extend biological half-life.
Li Sina peptides (Lixisenatide) (trade name:Lyxumia it is) by French Sanofi Aventis and Zealand Company's joint development.Li Sina peptide amino acid sequences are as follows:
H-His-Ala-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Leu-Ser-Lys-Gln-Met-Glu-Glu- Glu-Ala-Val-Arg-Leu-Phe-Ile-Glu-Trp-Leu-Lys-Asn-Gly-Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala- Pro-Pro-Ser-Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys-NH2
From structure, Li Sina peptides are the Pro that Exendin-4 removes 38, and meet 6 Lys in the Ser of 39.Through Structural modification is crossed, Lixisenatide half-life period has extended with respect to Exenatide, can be subcutaneously injected once a day.
Albiglutide (Albiglutide) (trade name:Eperzan) researched and developed on every Mondays by GlaxoSmithKline Secondary hypodermic long-acting GLP-1 analog.From structure, Albiglutide is by GLP-1 (7-36) chain 8 Ala has been substituted for Gly, then two GLP-1 peptide chains fused in tandem through modified are white in the serum containing 585 residues On albumen, half-life period so substantially prolongs.
Du Lalu peptides (Dulaglutide) are the weekly hypodermic long-acting GLP-1 classes researched and developed by Lily companies Like thing.From structure, Dulaglutide is that the Ala of 8 on GLP-1 (7-37) chain has been substituted for into Gly, and the Gly of 22 is replaced Glu is changed into, the Arg of 36 has been substituted for Gly, then is fused to restructuring IgG4 by " GGGGSGGGGSGGGGSA " coupling bridge and exempts from On the glutamic acid of 216 of epidemic disease albumin (containing 227 amino acid Fc fragments), average organism long half time was up to 90 hours.
Suo Malu peptides (Semeglutide) are by the weekly hypodermic long-acting of Nove Nordisk companies research and development GLP-1 analogs.Semeglutide is that the Ala of 8 on GLP-1 (7-37) chain is substituted for into Aib from structure, 34 Lys is substituted for Arg, and the Lys of 26 connects octadecanoid acid aliphatic chain.Compared with Liraglutide, Suo Malu peptide aliphatic chains are longer, dredge Water-based increase, but Suo Malu peptides are modified by the PEG of short chain, hydrophily greatly enhances.Not only can be with white egg after PEG modifications Combine closely in vain, cover DPP-4 enzyme hydrolysis site, moreover it is possible to reduce renal excretion, half-life period can be extended, reach macrocyclic effect.
GLP-1 class medicines the most long-acting in the market, its frequency of injection is weekly.The developmental function time is more excellent Long-acting GLP-1 class medicine, advantageously reduce frequently drug injection, improve the compliance of patient.
The content of the invention
In one aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of fusion protein, it includes or consisted of:GLP-1 or its class Like thing;Peptide linker;And Fc portion of immunoglobulin, wherein the Fc portion of immunoglobulin (is numbered according to EU in 434 sites and is Unified editing number) amino acid N replaced by weak hydrophobic amino acid, wherein the hydrophobic amino acid is selected from alanine, valine, bright Propylhomoserin, isoleucine, proline, phenylalanine, tryptophan and methionine, preferably alanine.Thus have in animal (preferably Mammal, such as mouse, more preferably people) internal increased half-life period.
In an embodiment of the fusion protein of the present invention, the C-terminal of the GLP-1 or its analog passes through described Peptide linker merges with the N-terminal of the Fc parts, and/or wherein described Fc portion of immunoglobulin from IgG 1, IgG2, IgG3 or IgG4.
In another embodiment of the fusion protein of the present invention, the Fc portion of immunoglobulin also comprising one or The amino acid substitution that multiple (for example, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8) are selected from the group consisted of (is compiled according to EU numbering systems Number):S228P, F234A, L235A, M252Y, T256E, T307A, E380A and M428L, S228P, F234A are preferably comprised, L235A and optionally one or more (such as 1,2,3,4 or 5) be selected from the group consisted of amino acid substitution (according to EU numbering systems are numbered):M252Y, T256E, T307A, E380A and M428L, more preferably comprising S228P, F234A, L235A and The amino acid substitution that optionally one or more (such as 1,2,3,4 or 5) is selected from the group consisted of (is numbered according to EU and is Unified editing number):T307A, E380A and M428L.
In another embodiment of the fusion protein of the present invention, the Fc portion of immunoglobulin is included selected from following Amino acid substitution (according to EU numbering systems number) combination:
1)S228P+F234A+L235A+N434A;
2)S228P+F234A+L235A+M428L+N434A;
3)S228P+F234A+L235A+T307A+E380A+N434A;With
4)S228P+F234A+L235A+M252Y+T256E+N434A。
In another embodiment of the fusion protein of the present invention, the fusion protein have it is one or more be selected from Under feature:
1) there are one or more (2 or 3) to be selected from following amino acid substitution (root for the GLP-1 or its analog Numbered according to EU numbering systems):A8G, G22E and R36G;
2) GLP-1 or its analog have on 1-5 (such as 1,2,3,4 or 5) amino acid residues (C12-24, such as C12、C14、C16Or C18Long-chain) fatty acid modifying;With
3) the 27th amino acids and Fc portion of immunoglobulin of the GLP-1 of the fusion protein or its analog part 216th amino acids (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) carry negative electrical charge, and GLP-1 or the 34th ammonia of its analog part 218th amino acids site of base acid and Fc portion of immunoglobulin (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) carries positive charge, and And GLP-1 or its analog and Fc portion of immunoglobulin tundish are containing (10-30 amino acid residue) continuous polarity ammonia Base acid residue segment.
In another embodiment of the fusion protein of the present invention, the amino acid sequence of the fusion protein is selected from SEQ ID NO.1, SEQ ID NO.2, the group of SEQ ID NO.3 and SEQ ID NO.4 compositions;And/or wherein described GLP-1 or its class Like the amino acid sequence of thing as shown in SEQ ID NO.6;And/or the amino acid sequence of wherein described peptide linker such as SEQ ID Shown in NO.7.
In another embodiment of the fusion protein of the present invention, in the form of the fusion protein is in the form of dimer In the presence of the preferably presence in the form of homodimer.
In another aspect of the present invention, there is provided polynucleotides, it encodes the fusion protein of the present invention.
In another aspect of the present invention, carrier is additionally provided, it includes the polynucleotides according to the present invention.
In another aspect of the present invention, host cell is additionally provided, it includes support according to the present invention, preferably described Host cell is Chinese hamster ovary celI.
In another aspect of the present invention, a kind of method for producing the fusion protein according to the present invention is additionally provided, it is described Method, which is included in host cell, expresses support according to the present invention.
In another aspect of the present invention, application of the fusion protein of the present invention in medicine is prepared is additionally provided, preferably The medicine is used to treat diabetes or obesity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the present invention comprising mutation Fc portion of immunoglobulin GLP-1/mTf schematic diagram (from a left side to It is right:N-terminal is to C-terminal);
Fig. 2 include the amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO.1) of the fusion protein (Na) of Fc mutant 1;
Fig. 3 include the amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO.2) of the fusion protein (MNa) of Fc mutant 2;
Fig. 4 include the amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO.3) of the fusion protein (TENa) of Fc mutant 3;
Fig. 5 include the amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO.4) of the fusion protein (MTNa) of Fc mutant 4;
The amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO.5) of Fig. 6 Du Lalu peptides;
Fig. 7 .YES amino acid sequence (S228P, F234A, L235A, M252Y, T256E, N434S) (SEQ ID NO.8);
Fig. 8 .YTE amino acid sequence (S228P, F234A, L235A, M252Y, S254T, T256E) (SEQ ID NO.9);
Fig. 9 .YTELS amino acid sequence (S228P, F234A, L235A, M252Y, S254T, T256E, M428L, N434S)(SEQ ID NO.10);
Figure 10 .YE amino acid sequence (S228P, F234A, L235A, M252Y, T256E) (SEQ ID NO.11);
The active determination in vitro of Figure 11 fusion proteins of the present invention;With
The design diagram of Figure 12 homodimer fusion proteins of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein Fc fusion proteins include anti- Body Fc regions and unique drug fusion fragment (GLP-1 or its analog), unique drug fusion fragment contain one section about 5nm flexible region, the E27 sites of GLP-1 albumen and the E216 sites (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) of Fc albumen carry Negative electrical charge, and the K34 sites of GLP-1 albumen and the K218 sites (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) of Fc albumen carry positive electricity Lotus, it is latent that the structure make it that the drug fusion fragment that the about 5nm grows exists with the charged residues and polar residues having in Fc fragments Interaction, further influence medicine fragment spatiality.
Embodiment
Fc fusion proteins medicines are using technologies such as genetic engineerings, and functional protein is mutually melted with immunoglobulin Fc segments The New function recombinant protein of conjunction.Fc fusion proteins and antibody belong to different type albumen.Its essential distinction is:Antibody includes two Individual heavy chain and two light chains, Fc fragments are located at the constant region of heavy chain;And Fc fusion proteins include functional protein and Fc fragments.Fc melts This feature of hop protein also causes it to remain the biological activity of functional protein, and also has the antibody such as long-acting half-life period Property.
By carrying out structure of modification to the Fc regions of such Fc fusion protein, obtain medicine has substantially for half-life period for this research The depot drug product of advantage.
More specifically, the present invention provides a kind of GLP-1 class Fc fusion proteins with long-acting hypoglycemic ability, the albumen by GLP-1 analogs are obtained with Fc mutant by being connected peptide, and wherein Fc mutant at least has a mutation:The quilt of amino acid N 434 A434 substitutes (numbering is according to EU indexes).
According to the specific embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of fusion protein, it includes or consisted of: GLP-1 or its analog;Peptide linker;And Fc portion of immunoglobulin, wherein the Fc portion of immunoglobulin is in 434 sites The amino acid N of (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) is replaced by weak hydrophobic amino acid, preferably described Fc portion of immunoglobulin bag Include amino acid substitution N434A and (note (is numbered) according to EU numbering systems:Herein, the amino acid of Fc portion of immunoglobulin replaces Change and use following name:Initial, position (are numbered) according to EU numbering systems, replace amino acid.Separated with plus sige (+) more Individual mutation).
Natural GLP-1 is in vivo by processing, and its preceding 6 amino acid is removed, therefore this area is generally by GLP-1 ammonia Cardinal extremity (N-terminal) is appointed as 7, and c-terminus (C-terminal) is 37.
Other GLP-1 analogs for keeping GLP-1 natural bioactives be well known to a person skilled in the art or can be with Determined by normal experiment.
Preferably, heretofore described GLP-1 analogs be included in natural GLP-1 sequences 1-10 (such as 1, 2nd, 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 or 10) amino acid replacement (such as conservative amino acid replacement), missing or insertion, so as to extend GLP-1 Inside half-life period, while retain GLP-1 natural bioactive.Preferably, such as disclosed in CN1802386A GLP-1 analogs, the SEQ ID NOs.1-6 particularly disclosed in CN1802386A.
Preferably, heretofore described GLP-1 analogs be included in natural GLP-1 sequences 1-5 (such as 1,2,3, 4 or 5) (C on amino acid residue12-24, such as C12、C14、C16Or C18Long-chain) fatty acid modifying, so as to partly be declined in extension body Phase.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, heretofore described GLP-1 analogs are selected from by Exenatide (Exenatide), Liraglutide (Liraglutide), Li Sina peptide (Lixisenatide), albiglutide (Albiglutide), the group of Du Lalu peptides (Dulaglutide) and Suo Malu peptides (Semeglutide) composition.Wherein Ah Must Shandong peptide (Albiglutide) and Du Lalu peptides (Dulaglutide) refer to GLP-1 parts in its structure.
One representative series of heretofore described GLP-1 analogs are (from left to right:N-terminal is to C-terminal) it is as follows:
HisGly8GluGlyThrPheThrSerAspValSerSerTyrLeuGluGlu22GlnAlaAlaLysGlu PheIleAlaTrpLeuValLysGlyGly36Gly(SEQ ID NO:6)
Compared with natural human activity in vivo GLP-1 (7-37), there are three amino acid to be replaced:A8G, G22E, R36G, Purpose is to reduce degraded of the endogenous enzyme to the analog, reduces the potentiality of molecule aggregation and/or reduce immunogenicity.At this In sequence, the 27th amino acids E27 carries negative electrical charge, and the 34th amino acids K34 carries positive charge.The distribution exhibition of these residues The peculiar charge distribution characteristics of GLP-1 activated protein residues are shown.
Heretofore described GLP-1/mTf has following characteristics:The amino acids (such as E27) of GLP-1 albumen the 27th Negative electrical charge is carried with the 216th amino acids of immunoglobulin Fc (being numbered according to EU numbering systems, such as E216), and GLP-1 eggs 218 amino acids of white 34th amino acids (such as K34) and immunoglobulin Fc (number, such as K218) band according to EU numbering systems There is a positive charge, among GLP-1 albumen and immunoglobulin Fc for one section of continuous polar residues fragment (such as GGGGSGGGGSGGGGS)。
Peptide linker in the fusion protein of the present invention can select peptide linker well known in the art (such as in CN1802386A Disclosed peptide linker, particularly wherein disclosed SEQ ID NOs.8,19 and 21), as long as it is for GLP-1 in fusion protein Activity and/or the stability of fusion protein not adversely affect.For the representational preferred peptide in the fusion protein of the present invention The amino acid sequence of joint adds A to form by (GGGGS) repetitive sequence, represent sequence as:
GlyGlyGlyGlySerGlyGlyGlyGlySerGlyGlyGlyGlySerAla(SEQ ID NO:7)
According to the specific embodiment of the present invention, the C-terminal of the GLP-1 or its analog pass through the peptide linker Merged with the N-terminal of the Fc parts.
The Fc parts of the present invention can come from IgG 1, IgG2, IgG3 or IgG4.
It is preferred that the Fc parts of the present invention by mutation so that effector function to be minimized to (such as L235A, F234A, according to EU Numbering system is numbered, referring to Kabat, E.A. et al., (1991), Sequences of Proteins of Immunological Interest, the 5th edition, U.S.Dept.of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD, NIH publication 91- 3242).Additionally, it is preferred that the Fc parts of the present invention are mutated (such as S228P) so as to form stable dimeric structure.
After transformation research of the present inventor by carrying out system to the residue in fusion protein F c sections, it has further been found that The mutation in N434A sites, the medicines of GLP-1/Fc in blood can be dramatically increased for half-life period, be expected to develop into a kind of more long The GLP-1 class hypoglycemic medicines of effect.
It is described in fusion protein of the present invention in addition to N434A is replaced according to the specific embodiment of the present invention Fc portion of immunoglobulin is also comprising one or more (for example, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8) selected from the group consisted of Amino acid substitution (is numbered) according to EU numbering systems:S228P, F234A, L235A, M252Y, T256E, T307A, E380A and M428L, preferably comprises S228P, and F234A, L235A and optionally other one or more (such as 1,2,3,4 or 5) are selected from The amino acid substitution (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) of the group consisted of:M252Y, T256E, T307A, E380A and M428L, more preferably comprising S228P, F234A, L235A and optionally one or more (such as 1,2,3,4 or 5) be selected from by with The amino acid substitution (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) of the group of lower composition:T307A, E380A and M428L.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the Fc portion of immunoglobulin, which includes, is selected from what is consisted of The combination of the amino acid substitution (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) of group:
1)S228P+F234A+L235A+N434A;
2)S228P+F234A+L235A+M428L+N434A;
3)S228P+F234A+L235A+T307A+E380A+N434A;With
4)S228P+F234A+L235A+M252Y+T256E+N434A。
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, there is the fusion protein one or more to be selected from following spy Sign:
1) there are one or more (2 or 3) to be selected from following amino acid substitution (root for the GLP-1 or its analog Numbered according to EU numbering systems):A8G, G22E and R36G, to improve GLP-1 or its analog biological half-life;
2) GLP-1 or its analog have the (C12- on 1-5 (such as 1,2,3,4 or 5) amino acid residues 24, such as C12、C14、C16Or C18Long-chain) fatty acid modifying, to improve GLP-1 or its analog biological half-life;With
3) the 27th amino acids and Fc portion of immunoglobulin of the GLP-1 of the fusion protein or its analog part 216th amino acids (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) carry negative electrical charge, and GLP-1 or the 34th ammonia of its analog part 218th amino acids of base acid and Fc portion of immunoglobulin (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) carry positive charge, and Between GLP-1 or its analog and Fc portion of immunoglobulin comprising (for example, 10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19, 20th, 21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29 or 30 amino acid residues) continuous polar amino acid residues or mainly by Its soft segment formed.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described fusion protein exists in the form of dimer;In this hair In a bright particularly preferred embodiment, described fusion protein exists in the form of homodimer.
In the particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence of the Fc portion of immunoglobulin is selected from SEQ ID NO.1, SEQ ID NO.2, the group of SEQ ID NO.3 and SEQ ID NO.4 compositions;And/or wherein described GLP-1 or The amino acid sequence of its analog is as shown in SEQ ID NO.6;And/or the amino acid sequence of wherein described peptide linker such as SEQ ID Shown in NO.7.
The mutant of the Fc portion of immunoglobulin of the present invention can be come using any method of mutagenesis as known in the art Prepare, such as direct mutagenesis, synthetic gene structure, semi-synthetic gene constructed, random mutagenesis, reorganization etc..
Direct mutagenesis is wherein to limit site in one or more of polynucleotides of coding parent to manufacture one or more The technology of individual (several) mutation.
Direct mutagenesis can be completed by PCR in vitro, and the PCR is related to be made comprising the Oligonucleolide primers for it is expected mutagenesis With.Direct mutagenesis can also be carried out by box mutagenesis in vitro, and the box mutagenesis is related to Restriction Enzyme comprising the more of coding parent The oligonucleotides that mutation is included in polynucleotides is cracked and is then attached on a site in the plasmid of nucleotides.Generally The Restriction Enzyme of digested plasmid and oligonucleotides is identical so that the cohesive end and insetion sequence of plasmid are connected to each other.It is fixed Point mutagenesis can also be completed in vivo by methods known in the art.
The present invention can use any direct mutagenesis program.There are many available commercial kits to can be used in preparing Variant.
Mutagenesis/Shuffling Method can combine with high-throughout, automatic screening technique, to detect gram of host cell expression The activity of grand, mutagenic treatment polypeptide.The mutagenized dna molecule of encoding active polypeptide can reclaim from host cell and use this The standard method in field is quickly sequenced.These methods allow the quick determination of single amino acids residue importance in polypeptide.
It is semi-synthetic it is gene constructed by be applied in combination synthetic gene structure, and/or direct mutagenesis, and/or random mutagenesis, And/or reorganize to complete.The typical case of semi-synthetic structure is the method for polynucleotide passage and the group of round pcr using synthesis Close.Therefore can de novo formation limit gene region, but other regions can be used site-specific mutagenesis primer expanded, And other regions can be expanded by fallibility PCR or non-fallibilities PCR.Then polynucleotides subsequence can be reorganized.
Present invention also offers the polynucleotides of the fusion protein of the coding present invention, the carrier comprising the polynucleotides is (special It is not expression vector), the host cell (preferably Chinese hamster ovary celI) of the included carrier.Term " polynucleotides ", " carrier " and " host cell " has implication well known in the art, except as otherwise noted.
Present invention also offers the method for producing fusion protein of the present invention, methods described is included in host cell The carrier of the polynucleotides of fusion protein of the expression comprising the coding present invention.This method can be according to as well known to those skilled in the art Recombinant-protein expression carry out.
In addition, the present invention also provides application of the fusion protein of the present invention in medicine is prepared, preferably described medicine is used for Treat diabetes or obesity.
The invention further relates to pharmaceutical composition, and it includes the fusion protein of the present invention, and optionally, at least one medicinal load Body, diluent or excipient.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for treating diabetes or obesity, and methods described is included to its subject of needs (such as mammal, preferably any primate, but people in particular) using the fusion of the invention of therapeutically effective amount Albumen.
Below by way of following non-limitative experiment part and the mode of accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.Technology path is general State:
1. designing the mutational site of Fc portion of immunoglobulin, GLP-1 analogs are mutated by peptide linker and IgG-Fc Body merges;The mutant fusion protein includes three domains, as shown in figure 1, wherein, GLP-1 is GLP-1 class activated proteins Sequence, represent sequence as:
HisGly8GluGlyThrPheThrSerAspValSerSerTyrLeuGluGlu22GlnAlaAlaLys GluPheIleAlaTrpLeuValLysGlyGly36Gly
Compared with natural human activity in vivo GLP-1, there are three amino acid to be replaced:A8G, G22E, R36G,
Peptide linker sequence adds A to form by (GGGGS) repetitive sequence, represent sequence as:
GlyGlyGlyGlySerGlyGlyGlyGlySerGlyGlyGlyGlySerAla
Fc represents immunoglobulin Fc mutant.
The mutant fusion protein represents sequence as SEQ ID NOs.1-4, wherein:
EU numberings are E216-G446 corresponding to Fc parts in SEQ ID NO.1, including following amino acid substitution:S228P, F234A,L235A,N434A;
EU numberings are E216-G446 corresponding to Fc parts in SEQ ID NO.2, including following amino acid substitution:S228P, F234A,L235A,M428L,N434A;
EU numberings are E216-G446 corresponding to Fc parts in SEQ ID NO.3, including following amino acid substitution:S228P, F234A,L235A,T307A,E380A,N434A;
EU numberings are E216-G446 corresponding to Fc parts in SEQ ID NO.4, including following amino acid substitution:S228P, F234A,L235A,M252Y,T256E,N434A;
2. a mutant fusion protein for pair design carries out gene design, and carries out full genome synthesis (trust money this auspicious);
3. pair fully synthetic gene uses molecular cloning method, be building up to carrier for expression of eukaryon (pcDNA3.3, Invitrogen in), expression construct (Plasmid-X) is obtained;
4. expression construct (Plasmid-X) uses electric method for transformation transfection host cell (Chinese hamster ovary celI), and with 800 μ g/ ML G418 (Geneticin, Geneticin) carries out pressurization screening;
5. mix the Fc mutant fusion proteins expression of clone strain;
6. pair Fc mutant fusion proteins carry out affinitive layer purification using Protein A fillers;
7. pair albumen collected carries out Mass Spectrometric Identification, the correctness of product is confirmed, while carry out SDS-PAGE researchs, it is determined that The purity of purifying protein;
8. the fusion protein of pair purifying is diluted to concentration 0.1mg/ml with 10mM PBS, by the injection of 0.1mg/kg rats Amount, every rat about inject 0.03-0.04mg albumen.And sampled in 0h, 2h, 5h, 8h, 24h, 48h, 72h, 120h, 168h, adopt Detected with GLP-1 kits, finally calculate medicine for half-life period.
The structure of the carrier of embodiment 1
Based on above-mentioned technology path, using the method for molecular cloning, construct following (from the N-terminal to C-terminal) of the present invention Various expression vectors:
GLP-1 analogs (amino acid sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO.6)+peptide linker (amino acid sequence such as SEQ ID Shown in NO.7)+mutation Fc portion of immunoglobulin.
The amino acid sequence for the fusion protein that structure obtains is respectively as shown in SEQ ID NOs.1-4,8-11.
As control, the carrier of structure coding following (from N-terminal to C-terminal):
Du Lalu peptides (WT), amino acid sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO.5.
The Fc portion of immunoglobulin of the mutation of the present invention is summarized as follows:
Table 1
The nucleotide sequence for encoding WT fusion proteins (Du Lalu peptides) and IgG4-Fc mutant fusion proteins is trust money Si Rui bio tech ltd (Nanjing of China) is obtained based on its amino acid sequence encoded by chemical synthesis.Obtained Composition sequence by double digestion after, be inserted between the identical restriction enzyme site of carrier for expression of eukaryon, build Plasmid-GLP-1- Fc and a series of carriers of mutant.Then a series of correct tables of empirical tests are extracted using Invitrogen plasmid extraction kits Up to carrier, and recovery, -20 DEG C of preservations are purified after being linearized with restriction enzyme.
The carrier of embodiment 2 is transfected and expressed in cell
After CHO host cells are cultivated with the recovery of CHO culture mediums, as cell density about 8x105Collected during individual cell/mL thin Born of the same parents are transfected.Transfectional cell about 1x107Individual cell, the μ g of plasmid about 40, (Bio-Rad, Gene are transfected by electric-shocking method pulser Xcell).Cell is cultivated in 20mL CHO culture mediums after electric shock.Culture second day, is collected by centrifugation cell, and adding Enter and culture is resuspended in G418 (Geneticin, Geneticin) to the μ g/mL of final concentration 800 20mL CHO culture mediums.When cell is close Spend about 0.6x106During individual cell/mL, the mixing clone strain of acquisition is passed on CHO culture mediums, passage cell density is about 0.2x106Individual cell/mL.When cell survival rate about 90%, cell culture fluid is collected.
The purified fusion protein from animal cell culture fluid of embodiment 3
Detection in translation skill is carried out to 1 a series of fusion protein of embodiment.Using Protein A fillers to a small amount of Cell culture fluid is enriched with, and collects fusion protein, obtained fusion protein be by disulfide bond and it is a variety of it is non-covalent mutually The homodimer formed is acted on, carries out Mass Spectrometer Method, Mass Spectrometer Method molecular weight about 62KD is consistent with theoretical molecular.To receiving The fusion protein of collection is purified using Protein A chromatographic columns.The sample of collection passes through 10%SDS-PAGE electricity after carrying out reduction Swimming detection, electrophoresis pattern show single band, about 36KD.Purification of samples is saturating at 4 DEG C using pH 7.2 10mM PBSs Analysis is overnight.
The pharmacokinetics of the fusion protein of embodiment 4 in rats
Concentration 0.1mg/mL is diluted to 10mM PBS to a series of fusion proteins of purifying.To big by the SD of body weight Mouse (0.3-0.4kg) randomly chooses, and the fusion protein that 0.1mg/kg is injected by every SD rat carries out calculating administration, each fusion 3 rats are subcutaneously injected in albumen.
Before administration, about 200 μ l blood is taken out from the jugular vein of every rat respectively, is suppressed with EDTA-K2 and DPP-4 Agent carries out anti-freezing processing, in -20 DEG C of preservations.2h, 5h, 8h after every animal administration, 24h, 48h, 72h, 120h, 168h are adopted respectively Blood, same -20 DEG C of preservations after carrying out anti-freezing processing.
Each blood sample drug residue amount is detected using GLP-1ELISA detection kits (Millipore), and carries out medicine generation Data calculate, and as a result see the table below:
Table 2
The active determination in vitro of the fusion protein of embodiment 5
Fusion protein after purification is quantified with BCA methods, then with Assay buffer (DMEM20ml, FBS 200 μ l of μ l, IBMX 20) carry out three times gradient dilution.Stimulated with cAMP detection kits (producer cisbio) measure fusion protein The cAMP contents of intracellular after GLP-1R/HEK293 cells, i.e., 5 μ l dilute sample liquid are added in a 384 shallow bore hole plates, it is rear to add 5 μ l cell suspensions (cell density is 100/μ l), the warm bath 30min in CO2gas incubator, it is anti-to add reaction reagent Should be after the fluorescent value that 665nm, 620nm are detected in multi-function microplate reader.According to the concentration of cAMP standard items and its corresponding fluorescence The ratio of value draws standard curve, calculates the quantity that test sample under various concentrations stimulates GLP-1R/HEK293 cells to produce cAMP. Using the logarithm value of test sample concentration as abscissa, curve is made by ordinate of cAMP nM values.As a result show, pierced through test sample The cAMP contents curve of intracellular is in typical " S " type curve after swashing, and EC is calculated according to these curves50Value.As a result such as following table and Figure 11:
Table 3
Fusion protein WT Na TENa MNa
EC50It is worth (nM) 10.350 6.363 3.652 3.784
Embodiment 6 is summarized and discussed
Crystal structure (the PDB of antibody Fc region and its acceptor:1FRT, 4N0U) show amino of the Fc regions by its flank Acid identification FcRn, the amino acid of these flanks include:M252, S254, T256, M428, N434 etc. (Figure 12).By to these sides The rite-directed mutagenesis of wing amino acid can change Fc and its acceptor adhesion, if any seminar by the way that M252, S254, T256 are dashed forward It is changed into Y252, T254, E256, the adhesion of mutant and acceptor can be increased, the mutation introducesNegative electrical charge residueE256 andPolar amino acidT254.N434 site mutations are S434 etc. by Ye You seminar, are introducedPolar amino acidCome increase mutant with The combination of acceptor.
The Fc fusion proteins that the present invention designs include antibody Fc region and unique drug fusion fragment (GLP-1 or its Analog) (Figure 12).Wherein unique drug fusion fragment contains one section of about 5nm flexible region.In Fc fusion proteins, The E27 sites of GLP-1 albumen, the E216 sites (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) with Fc albumen, with negative electrical charge;And GLP- The K34 sites of 1 albumen, the K218 sites (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) with Fc albumen, with positive charge.Also, GLP-1 It is that one section of continuous polar residues fragment is the peptide linker (G among albumen and immunoglobulin38GGGSGGGGSGGGGS52)。 This distinctive architectural feature make it that the drug fusion fragment that the 5nm grows and the charged residues and polarity that are newly introduced in Fc fragments are residual There is potential interaction in base, further influence the spatiality of medicine fragment.
The mutation of the present invention and medicine generation experiment also demonstrate that this viewpoint (experimental method and the step embodiment with before).Remove Introduced after the above-mentioned fusion protein of the present invention, in Fc regions of the inventor also in fusion protein medicine corresponding to the present invention negative Charged residues E256, (as shown in SEQ ID NO.8, Fc contains in region amino acid sequence built-up four drug candidate YES Mutation
S228P+F234A+L235A+M252Y+T256E+N434S), YTE (amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO.9, Fc contains in region mutation
S228P+F234A+L235A+M252Y+S254T+T256E), YTELS (amino acid sequence such as SEQ ID NO.10 institutes Show, Fc contains in region mutation
) and YE (amino acid sequence such as SEQ S228P+F234A+L235A+M252Y+S254T+T256E+M428L+N434S Shown in ID NO.11, Fc contains in region mutation
S228P+F234A+L235A+M252Y+T256E), its CmaxValue is reduced, t1/2Time advance, and without potential Depot drug product druggability (with the comparative result of fusion protein of the present invention referring to table 2).As can be seen that it is residual to introduce polarity in Fc regions Base S434, t can be caused1/2Time advance, without potential depot drug product druggability.In medicine in experimentation, we sieve Choosing obtains, and introduces weak hydrophobic residue A434 in Fc regions, can dramatically increase t1/2, its CmaxAlso show drug for excellent etc. index Gesture.Therefore, present inventors have surprisingly discovered that:Weak hydrophobic residue (such as A434) is being introduced in medicine Fc fragments (and be not polarity or electrically charged residue), structure between drug fusion fragment and Fc fragments can be reduced from pressing down System, so as to increase medicine for effect, so as to complete the present invention.
Although in order to be clearly understood from, foregoing invention is described in some details by means of drawings and examples, But description and embodiments are not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.All patents referred to herein and scientific literature Disclosure by quote intactly clearly be incorporated to.
Sequence table
<110>Guangdong Dongyang Guang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
<120>The GLP-1/mTf of Fc portion of immunoglobulin comprising mutation
<130> IB178011
<150> CN 201610633073.3
<151> 2016-08-03
<160> 11
<170> PatentIn version 3.3
<210> 1
<211> 275
<212> PRT
<213> artificial sequence
<220>
<223>Include the fusion protein of Fc mutant 1(Na)Amino acid sequence
<400> 1
His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala Glu
35 40 45
Ser Lys Tyr Gly Pro Pro Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu
65 70 75 80
Met Ile Ser Arg Thr Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser
85 90 95
Gln Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Gln Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu
100 105 110
Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Phe Asn Ser Thr
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Thr Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn
130 135 140
Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ser
145 150 155 160
Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln
165 170 175
Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Gln Glu Glu Met Thr Lys Asn Gln Val
180 185 190
Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val
195 200 205
Glu Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro
210 215 220
Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Arg Leu Thr
225 230 235 240
Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Glu Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val
245 250 255
Met His Glu Ala Leu His Ala His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu
260 265 270
Ser Leu Gly
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<223>Include the fusion protein of Fc mutant 2(MNa)Amino acid sequence
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His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala Glu
35 40 45
Ser Lys Tyr Gly Pro Pro Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu
65 70 75 80
Met Ile Ser Arg Thr Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser
85 90 95
Gln Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Gln Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu
100 105 110
Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Phe Asn Ser Thr
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Thr Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn
130 135 140
Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ser
145 150 155 160
Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln
165 170 175
Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Gln Glu Glu Met Thr Lys Asn Gln Val
180 185 190
Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val
195 200 205
Glu Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro
210 215 220
Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Arg Leu Thr
225 230 235 240
Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Glu Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val
245 250 255
Leu His Glu Ala Leu His Ala His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu
260 265 270
Ser Leu Gly
275
<210> 3
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<223>Include the fusion protein of Fc mutant 3(TENa)Amino acid sequence
<400> 3
His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala Glu
35 40 45
Ser Lys Tyr Gly Pro Pro Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu
65 70 75 80
Met Ile Ser Arg Thr Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser
85 90 95
Gln Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Gln Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu
100 105 110
Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Phe Asn Ser Thr
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Ala Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn
130 135 140
Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ser
145 150 155 160
Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln
165 170 175
Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Gln Glu Glu Met Thr Lys Asn Gln Val
180 185 190
Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val
195 200 205
Ala Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro
210 215 220
Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Arg Leu Thr
225 230 235 240
Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Glu Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val
245 250 255
Met His Glu Ala Leu His Ala His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu
260 265 270
Ser Leu Gly
275
<210> 4
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<223>Include the fusion protein of Fc mutant 4(MTNa)Amino acid sequence
<400> 4
His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala Glu
35 40 45
Ser Lys Tyr Gly Pro Pro Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu
65 70 75 80
Tyr Ile Ser Arg Glu Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser
85 90 95
Gln Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Gln Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu
100 105 110
Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Phe Asn Ser Thr
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Thr Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn
130 135 140
Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ser
145 150 155 160
Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln
165 170 175
Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Gln Glu Glu Met Thr Lys Asn Gln Val
180 185 190
Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val
195 200 205
Glu Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro
210 215 220
Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Arg Leu Thr
225 230 235 240
Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Glu Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val
245 250 255
Met His Glu Ala Leu His Ala His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu
260 265 270
Ser Leu Gly
275
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<223>Du Lalu peptides
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His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala Glu
35 40 45
Ser Lys Tyr Gly Pro Pro Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu
65 70 75 80
Met Ile Ser Arg Thr Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser
85 90 95
Gln Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Gln Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu
100 105 110
Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Phe Asn Ser Thr
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Thr Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn
130 135 140
Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ser
145 150 155 160
Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln
165 170 175
Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Gln Glu Glu Met Thr Lys Asn Gln Val
180 185 190
Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val
195 200 205
Glu Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro
210 215 220
Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Arg Leu Thr
225 230 235 240
Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Glu Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val
245 250 255
Met His Glu Ala Leu His Asn His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu
260 265 270
Ser Leu Gly
275
<210> 6
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<223>Representative GLP-1 analogs
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His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Leu Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
<210> 7
<211> 16
<212> PRT
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Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala
1 5 10 15
<210> 8
<211> 275
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<220>
<223>YES amino acid sequence
<400> 8
His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala Glu
35 40 45
Ser Lys Tyr Gly Pro Pro Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu
65 70 75 80
Tyr Ile Ser Arg Glu Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser
85 90 95
Gln Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Gln Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu
100 105 110
Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Phe Asn Ser Thr
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Thr Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn
130 135 140
Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ser
145 150 155 160
Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln
165 170 175
Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Gln Glu Glu Met Thr Lys Asn Gln Val
180 185 190
Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val
195 200 205
Glu Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro
210 215 220
Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Arg Leu Thr
225 230 235 240
Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Glu Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val
245 250 255
Met His Glu Ala Leu His Ser His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu
260 265 270
Ser Leu Gly
275
<210> 9
<211> 275
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<220>
<223>YTE amino acid sequence
<400> 9
His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala Glu
35 40 45
Ser Lys Tyr Gly Pro Pro Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu
65 70 75 80
Tyr Ile Thr Arg Glu Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser
85 90 95
Gln Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Gln Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu
100 105 110
Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Phe Asn Ser Thr
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Thr Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn
130 135 140
Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ser
145 150 155 160
Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln
165 170 175
Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Gln Glu Glu Met Thr Lys Asn Gln Val
180 185 190
Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val
195 200 205
Glu Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro
210 215 220
Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Arg Leu Thr
225 230 235 240
Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Glu Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val
245 250 255
Met His Glu Ala Leu His Asn His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu
260 265 270
Ser Leu Gly
275
<210> 10
<211> 275
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<220>
<223>YTELS amino acid sequence
<400> 10
His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala Glu
35 40 45
Ser Lys Tyr Gly Pro Pro Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu
65 70 75 80
Tyr Ile Thr Arg Glu Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser
85 90 95
Gln Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Gln Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu
100 105 110
Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Phe Asn Ser Thr
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Thr Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn
130 135 140
Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ser
145 150 155 160
Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln
165 170 175
Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Gln Glu Glu Met Thr Lys Asn Gln Val
180 185 190
Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val
195 200 205
Glu Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro
210 215 220
Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Arg Leu Thr
225 230 235 240
Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Glu Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val
245 250 255
Leu His Glu Ala Leu His Ser His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu
260 265 270
Ser Leu Gly
275
<210> 11
<211> 275
<212> PRT
<213> artificial sequence
<220>
<223>YE amino acid sequence
<400> 11
His Gly Glu Gly Thr Phe Thr Ser Asp Val Ser Ser Tyr Leu Glu Glu
1 5 10 15
Gln Ala Ala Lys Glu Phe Ile Ala Trp Leu Val Lys Gly Gly Gly Gly
20 25 30
Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Ala Glu
35 40 45
Ser Lys Tyr Gly Pro Pro Cys Pro Pro Cys Pro Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala
50 55 60
Gly Gly Pro Ser Val Phe Leu Phe Pro Pro Lys Pro Lys Asp Thr Leu
65 70 75 80
Tyr Ile Ser Arg Glu Pro Glu Val Thr Cys Val Val Val Asp Val Ser
85 90 95
Gln Glu Asp Pro Glu Val Gln Phe Asn Trp Tyr Val Asp Gly Val Glu
100 105 110
Val His Asn Ala Lys Thr Lys Pro Arg Glu Glu Gln Phe Asn Ser Thr
115 120 125
Tyr Arg Val Val Ser Val Leu Thr Val Leu His Gln Asp Trp Leu Asn
130 135 140
Gly Lys Glu Tyr Lys Cys Lys Val Ser Asn Lys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ser
145 150 155 160
Ile Glu Lys Thr Ile Ser Lys Ala Lys Gly Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Gln
165 170 175
Val Tyr Thr Leu Pro Pro Ser Gln Glu Glu Met Thr Lys Asn Gln Val
180 185 190
Ser Leu Thr Cys Leu Val Lys Gly Phe Tyr Pro Ser Asp Ile Ala Val
195 200 205
Glu Trp Glu Ser Asn Gly Gln Pro Glu Asn Asn Tyr Lys Thr Thr Pro
210 215 220
Pro Val Leu Asp Ser Asp Gly Ser Phe Phe Leu Tyr Ser Arg Leu Thr
225 230 235 240
Val Asp Lys Ser Arg Trp Gln Glu Gly Asn Val Phe Ser Cys Ser Val
245 250 255
Met His Glu Ala Leu His Asn His Tyr Thr Gln Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu
260 265 270
Ser Leu Gly
275

Claims (12)

1. fusion protein, it includes or consisted of:GLP-1 or its analog;Peptide linker;And Fc portion of immunoglobulin, Wherein described Fc portion of immunoglobulin is dredged in the amino acid (such as amino acid N) of 434 sites (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) Water-based amino acid substitution, wherein the hydrophobic amino acid be selected from alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, proline, Phenylalanine, tryptophan and methionine, preferably alanine, most preferably described Fc portion of immunoglobulin include amino acid substitution N434A。
2. fusion protein according to claim 1, wherein the C-terminal of the GLP-1 or its analog is connect by the peptide Head merges with the N-terminal of the Fc parts, and/or wherein described Fc portion of immunoglobulin is from IgG 1, IgG2, IgG3 Or IgG4.
3. fusion protein according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the Fc portion of immunoglobulin is also comprising one or more (for example, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8) is selected from the amino acid substitution (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) of the group consisted of: S228P, F234A, L235A, M252Y, T256E, T307A, E380A and M428L, preferably comprise S228P, F234A, L235A and The amino acid substitution that optionally one or more (such as 1,2,3,4 or 5) is selected from the group consisted of (is numbered according to EU and is Unified editing number):M252Y, T256E, T307A, E380A and M428L, more preferably comprising S228P, F234A, L235A and optionally one Individual or multiple (such as 1,2,3,4 or 5) is selected from the amino acid substitution (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) of the group consisted of: T307A, E380A and M428L.
4. fusion protein according to claim 3, wherein the Fc portion of immunoglobulin, which includes, is selected from following amino The combination that acid is replaced and (numbered according to EU numbering systems):
1)S228P+F234A+L235A+N434A;
2)S228P+F234A+L235A+M428L+N434A;
3)S228P+F234A+L235A+T307A+E380A+N434A;With
4)S228P+F234A+L235A+M252Y+T256E+N434A。
5. fusion protein according to claim 1, wherein there is the fusion protein one or more to be selected from following spy Sign:
1) there are one or more (2 or 3) to be selected from following amino acid substitution (according to EU for the GLP-1 or its analog Numbering system is numbered):A8G, G22E and R36G;
2) GLP-1 or its analog have the (C on 1-5 (such as 1,2,3,4 or 5) amino acid residues12-24, such as C12、C14、C16Or C18Long-chain) fatty acid modifying;With
3) the of the 27th amino acids and Fc portion of immunoglobulin of the GLP-1 of the fusion protein or its analog part 216 amino acids (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) carry negative electrical charge, and GLP-1 or the 34th bit amino of its analog part 218th amino acids of acid and Fc portion of immunoglobulin (being numbered according to EU numbering systems) carry positive charge, and GLP-1 Or its analog and Fc portion of immunoglobulin tundish are containing (10-30 amino acid residue) continuous polar amino acid residues Fragment.
6. the fusion protein according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the amino acid sequence of the fusion protein is selected from SEQ ID NO.1, SEQ ID NO.2, the group of SEQ ID NO.3 and SEQ ID NO.4 compositions;And/or wherein described GLP-1 or its is similar The amino acid sequence of thing is as shown in SEQ ID NO.6;And/or the amino acid sequence of wherein described peptide linker such as SEQ ID NO.7 It is shown.
7. fusion protein according to claim 1, it exists in the form of dimer, preferably with the shape of homodimer Formula is present.
8. polynucleotides, it encodes the fusion protein according to any one of claim 1-7.
9. carrier, it includes polynucleotides according to claim 8.
10. host cell, it includes carrier according to claim 9, and preferably described host cell is Chinese hamster ovary celI.
11. a kind of method for producing the fusion protein according to any one of claim 1-7, methods described are included in host Carrier according to claim 9 is expressed in cell.
12. application of the fusion protein according to any one of claim 1-7 in medicine is prepared, preferably described medicine is used In treatment diabetes or obesity.
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