CN107695277B - One kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine - Google Patents

One kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107695277B
CN107695277B CN201710902910.2A CN201710902910A CN107695277B CN 107695277 B CN107695277 B CN 107695277B CN 201710902910 A CN201710902910 A CN 201710902910A CN 107695277 B CN107695277 B CN 107695277B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable block
channel
charge bar
cold rolling
cylinder
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Active
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CN201710902910.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107695277A (en
Inventor
陆昱森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiashan Chaoyi Precision Hardware Co ltd
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Ningbo Yinzhou Fengming Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710902910.2A priority Critical patent/CN107695277B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K1/00Making machine elements
    • B21K1/44Making machine elements bolts, studs, or the like
    • B21K1/46Making machine elements bolts, studs, or the like with heads
    • B21K1/50Trimming or shearing formed heads, e.g. working with dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/02Making uncoated products
    • B21C23/18Making uncoated products by impact extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C35/00Removing work or waste from extruding presses; Drawing-off extruded work; Cleaning dies, ducts, containers, or mandrels
    • B21C35/02Removing or drawing-off work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K27/00Handling devices, e.g. for feeding, aligning, discharging, Cutting-off means; Arrangement thereof
    • B21K27/02Feeding devices for rods, wire, or strips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind three to interlock cold rolling head molding machine, it includes mould bases and punching mechanism, mould bases is equipped with three channels being parallel to each other, three channels are located at same level, three channels upper right side is respectively provided with feed hopper, channel right end is equipped with a movable block, movable block can make bilateral reciprocation, the curved surface that movable block is adapted towards the three-aisled side with charge bar outer wall, movable block another side is connected with the first cylinder, after movable block is moved to left by the promotion of the first cylinder, the curved surface of movable block just wraps the entire periphery wall of the charge bar with the curved surface of channel left side respectively, formed punch is driven by third cylinder and is moved back and forth along charge bar axis direction, simultaneously to charge bar one end cold rolling in three channels.The present invention can prevent charge bar to be bent, and high production efficiency, and structure is simple to operation.

Description

One kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of fastener processing, and specifically one kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine.
Background technique
The hexagon socket head portion of screw or bolt forming at present mainly uses heading machine, and working principle step is aligning circle Disk, inlet wire are at liftout, cutting, feeding enter main mould, stamping, demoulding is exited.Heading machine is suitable for shorter screw or spiral shell Bolt after inlet wire is at liftout, in subsequent process, is easy to happen screw or bolt when screw or longer bolt length Bending causes demoulding can be stuck in main mould when exiting, to seriously affect production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing one kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine, rushed on charge bar head Charge bar can be effectively prevent to be bent when pressure, and high production efficiency, structure is simple to operation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: providing one kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine, it includes mould bases and punching Press mechanism is set on the mould bases there are three the channel being parallel to each other, and three channels are located in same level, the channel Upper right side is respectively provided with the feed inlet communicated therewith, is respectively provided with a feed hopper communicated therewith above the feed inlet;The channel Lower left is respectively provided with the discharge port communicated therewith;The channel left end is respectively provided with the first elastic component, the channel left side be with The adaptable curved surface of charge bar outer wall, the channel right end are equipped with a movable block, and the movable block can make bilateral reciprocation, described The side in movable block towards three channels is the curved surface being adapted with the charge bar outer wall, and the movable block another side connects Be connected to the first cylinder, when the movable block by first cylinder promotion move to left after, the curved surface of the movable block respectively with it is described The curved surface of channel left side just wraps the entire periphery wall of the charge bar, and the curved end of the movable block is equipped with the second elasticity Part;The punching mechanism includes second cylinder of three formed punches and driving three formed punches, and each formed punch includes Heart cylindrical body, is located at the hollow cylinder center and is equipped with a solid regular hexagonal prism, and the solid regular hexagonal prism height is lower than The hollow cylinder, the solid regular hexagonal prism is located at immediately ahead of three channels and axis and respective channel left end The axis of curved surface is overlapped, and the formed punch is driven by second cylinder and moved back and forth along the axis direction.Because of the movement The curved surface of the curved surface of block and the channel left side just wraps the entire periphery wall of a charge bar, charge bar during taking the lead by It is not in bending when extruding, and movable movable block can effectively avoid leading to charge bar portion because charge bar is squeezed in traditional technology Quartile, which is set, to be occurred expanding and the stuck phenomenon in mold.
It is respectively provided with an air inlet above the discharge port, head bar after molding can be blown into from air inlet air blowing The discharge port.
First cylinder, 10 quantity is two or more, and is uniformly distributed in 9 side of movable block, synchronous to drive It moves the movable block to be moved to the left, so that the movable block keeps straight state in moving process.
First elastic component and the second elastic component quantity are respectively two or more, and along charge bar stick body direction Be uniformly distributed in same level, the second elastic component makes charge bar stick uniform force during moving to left, avoid charge bar with The curved end of movable block directly contacts, and can play the role of buffering, and the second elastic component can also prevent in charge bar moving process It is stuck in the curved surface of movable block, charge bar is pushed into discharge port by first elastic component straight after molding of taking the lead, and avoids charge bar position It shifts and influences charge bar and enter in the discharge port, if multiple first elastic components and the second elastic component be not same flat On the water surface, it will cause charge bar cards between the plurality of elastic members to cause the heel and toe wear between charge bar and elastic component.
The formed punch is detachable, facilitates the replacement and maintenance of formed punch.
It is equipped with buffer channel between the feed hopper and feed inlet, only allows single charge bar successively in the buffer channel Pass through, to realize automatic feed, improves production efficiency.
After using the above structure, the gearing cold rolling head molding machine of one kind three of the invention has following compared with prior art Advantage: can prevent charge bar to be bent, and three gearing formed punches work at the same time, not only high production efficiency, but also structure is simple to operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the elevational cross-sectional view that one kind three of the invention interlocks cold rolling head molding machine mould bases.
Fig. 2 is that one kind three of the invention interlocks top cross-sectional view of the cold rolling head molding machine in addition to feed hopper.
Wherein, 1, mould bases, 2, punching mechanism, 3, channel, 4, feed inlet, 5, feed hopper, 6, discharge port, the 7, first elasticity Part, 8, charge bar, 9, movable block, the 10, first cylinder, the 11, second elastic component, 12, formed punch, the 13, second cylinder, 14, hollow cylinder Body, 15, solid regular hexagonal prism, 16, air inlet, 17, buffer channel.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention provides one kind three and interlocks cold rolling head molding machine, its working principle is that, firstly, as shown in Figure 1, charge bar 8 It is laterally put into three feed hoppers 5, successively falls into respective channel 3 in mould bases 1 by respective buffer channel 17 and feed inlet 4 and keep right In position, the first cylinder 10 driving movable block 9 is moved to the left and charge bar 8 is driven to be moved to the left, as shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, First elastic component 7, the second elastic component 11 and the first cylinder 10 correspond respectively, during movable block 9 moves to left, due to the first bullet Property part 7 be uniformly distributed along 8 stick body direction of charge bar, the first cylinder 10 and the second elastic component 11 complete the push to charge bar 8 jointly, Until the curved surface of movable block 9 and the curved surface of 3 left side of channel just wrap the entire periphery wall of the charge bar 8, three lead at this time The second elastic component 11 on the first elastic component 7 and movable block 9 of the respective left end in road 3 is respectively held against the 8 stick body two sides of charge bar and is in Compressive state, and planar section shelters from 4 lower section of feed inlet respectively on movable block 9, to prevent the charge bar 8 in buffer channel 17 It is stuck in the reciprocating movement that movable block 9 is interfered in the channel 3 of plane on movable block 9;Secondly, the second cylinder 13 in punching mechanism 2 Driving formed punch 12 is moved along 8 axis direction of charge bar towards charge bar 8, and 8 one end of charge bar contacted with formed punch 12 is squeezed deformation, charge bar In gap in 8 fillings to formed punch 12 between hollow cylinder 14 and solid regular hexagonal prism 15, after molding, the driving of the second cylinder 13 Formed punch 12 exits, to complete the head molding of charge bar 8, in the present embodiment, can mold hexagonal using solid regular hexagonal prism 15 Head;Finally, the first cylinder 10 driving movable block 9 moves right, the first elastic component 7 and the second elastic component 11 stretch in opposite directions, first Elastic component 7 stretch generate elastic force pushes and pass through air inlet 16 air blowing keep head molded charge bar 8 fall into discharge port 6, when Molded 8 bullet of charge bar in head is not fallen into discharge port smoothly to 9 curved end of movable block due to elastic force is excessive by the first elastic component 7 When 6, the second elastic component 11 for being now placed in 9 curved end of movable block can then generate elastic force charge bar that head is molded respectively 8 again bullet and then fall into discharge port 6 to each 3 left end of channel, so far complete the entire head shaping work of charge bar 8.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This hair Bright to be not only limited to above embodiments, specific structure is allowed to vary, such as the end face and buffer channel in movable block 9 and channel 3 17 correspondingly change according to the shape of charge bar 8;According to the replaceable formed punch 12 of different shapes of 8 head forming shape of charge bar; Tiltable certain angle under the premise of not influencing blanking of buffer channel 17;Movable block 9 may be provided in 3 other side of channel, correspondingly, into Material mouth 4 and discharge port 6 can also carry out the exchange of left-right position, all made various in the protection scope of demand for independence of the present invention Variation is within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine, it includes mould bases (1) and punching mechanism (2), it is characterised in that: the mould bases (1) it is set on there are three the channel (3) being parallel to each other, three channels (3) are located in same level, and the channel (3) is right Top is respectively provided with the feed inlet (4) communicated therewith, is respectively provided with a feed hopper (5) communicated therewith above the feed inlet (4);Institute It states channel (3) lower left and is respectively provided with the discharge port (6) communicated therewith;Channel (3) left end is respectively provided with the first elastic component (7), Channel (3) left side is the curved surface being adapted with charge bar (8) outer wall, and channel (3) right end is equipped with a movable block (9), The movable block (9) can make bilateral reciprocation, the movable block (9) towards three channels (3) the side for institute The adaptable curved surface of charge bar (8) outer wall is stated, movable block (9) another side is connected with the first cylinder (10), when the movable block (9) by first cylinder (10) push move to left after, the curved surface of the movable block (9) respectively with the channel (3) left side Curved surface just wraps the entire periphery wall of the charge bar (8), and the curved end of the movable block (9) is equipped with the second elastic component (11);The punching mechanism (2) includes the second cylinder (13) of three formed punches (12) and driving three formed punches (12), each The formed punch (12) includes a hollow cylinder (14), is located at the hollow cylinder (14) center and is equipped with solid positive six rib Column (15), the solid regular hexagonal prism (15) are highly lower than the hollow cylinder (14), the solid regular hexagonal prism (15) point Wei Yu not be immediately ahead of three channels (3) and axis is overlapped with the axis of respective channel left end curved surface, the formed punch (12) by Second cylinder (13) driving is moved back and forth along the axis direction.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of three interlock cold rolling head molding machine, it is characterised in that: on the discharge port (6) Side is respectively provided with an air inlet (16).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of three interlock cold rolling head molding machine, it is characterised in that: first cylinder (10) Quantity is two or more, and is uniformly distributed in the movable block (9) side.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of three interlock cold rolling head molding machine, it is characterised in that: first elastic component (7) and the second elastic component (11) quantity is respectively two or more, and is uniformly distributed along the charge bar (8) stick body direction In in same level.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of three interlock cold rolling head molding machine, it is characterised in that: the formed punch (12) Disassembly.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of three interlock cold rolling head molding machine, it is characterised in that: the feed hopper (5) with Buffer channel (17) are equipped between feed inlet (4).
7. according to claim 6 a kind of three interlock cold rolling head molding machine, it is characterised in that: the buffer channel (17) Single charge bar (8) is only allowed to pass through.
CN201710902910.2A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 One kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine Active CN107695277B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710902910.2A CN107695277B (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 One kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710902910.2A CN107695277B (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 One kind three interlocks cold rolling head molding machine

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CN107695277A CN107695277A (en) 2018-02-16
CN107695277B true CN107695277B (en) 2019-04-05

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3425073A (en) * 1966-06-01 1969-02-04 Textron Inc Transfer finger mechanism
US3475807A (en) * 1966-12-19 1969-11-04 Bethlehem Steel Corp Convertible machine unit and method of converting same
CN2460242Y (en) * 2000-12-27 2001-11-21 陈瑞云 Device for forming screw head
CN103495665A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-08 宁波市鄞州风名工业产品设计有限公司 Die capable of continuously punching long screws
CN203403318U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-22 天贵实业股份有限公司 Cutting die adjusting structure of rope belt heading machine
CN104400155A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-11 温州中特标准件有限公司 Multi-station screw heading machine
CN104475641A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-04-01 安徽六方重联机械股份有限公司 Bolt machining all-in-one machine
CN204430154U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-01 嘉兴市余新金宏五金塑料厂 A kind of bolt cold-header
CN106736309A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 河北顶创金属制品有限公司 A kind of screw processing technology

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3425073A (en) * 1966-06-01 1969-02-04 Textron Inc Transfer finger mechanism
US3475807A (en) * 1966-12-19 1969-11-04 Bethlehem Steel Corp Convertible machine unit and method of converting same
CN2460242Y (en) * 2000-12-27 2001-11-21 陈瑞云 Device for forming screw head
CN203403318U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-22 天贵实业股份有限公司 Cutting die adjusting structure of rope belt heading machine
CN103495665A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-08 宁波市鄞州风名工业产品设计有限公司 Die capable of continuously punching long screws
CN104400155A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-11 温州中特标准件有限公司 Multi-station screw heading machine
CN104475641A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-04-01 安徽六方重联机械股份有限公司 Bolt machining all-in-one machine
CN204430154U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-01 嘉兴市余新金宏五金塑料厂 A kind of bolt cold-header
CN106736309A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 河北顶创金属制品有限公司 A kind of screw processing technology

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Effective date of registration: 20191022

Address after: 404100 No.166 Lanxi Road, degan street, Jiangjin District, Chongqing (complex building)

Patentee after: CHONGQING LONGJIAN METAL MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Haishu Shiqi street after 315100 Zhejiang city of Ningbo Province Cang Cun

Patentee before: NINGBO CITY YINZHOU FENGMING INDUSTRY PRODUCT DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201112

Address after: 113000 Zhang Dang Zhen Da Liu Cun, Fushun County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Wang Yajun

Address before: 404100 No.166 Lanxi Road, degan street, Jiangjin District, Chongqing (complex building)

Patentee before: CHONGQING LONGJIAN METAL MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20210111

Address after: 314000 west side of the first floor of Building 5, 188 Linhu Avenue, Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Jiaxing Chaoyi Precision Hardware Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 113000 Zhang Dang Zhen Da Liu Cun, Fushun County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: Wang Yajun

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 314000 west side of the first floor of Building 5, 188 Linhu Avenue, Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Jiashan Chaoyi Precision Hardware Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314000 west side of the first floor of Building 5, 188 Linhu Avenue, Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Jiaxing Chaoyi Precision Hardware Co.,Ltd.