CN107694643A - Six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture - Google Patents

Six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture Download PDF

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CN107694643A
CN107694643A CN201610703672.8A CN201610703672A CN107694643A CN 107694643 A CN107694643 A CN 107694643A CN 201610703672 A CN201610703672 A CN 201610703672A CN 107694643 A CN107694643 A CN 107694643A
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tumor markers
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李榕卿
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    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
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    • G01N33/57484Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer involving compounds serving as markers for tumor, cancer, neoplasia, e.g. cellular determinants, receptors, heat shock/stress proteins, A-protein, oligosaccharides, metabolites
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/04Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
    • B01L2400/0403Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
    • B01L2400/0433Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces vibrational forces
    • B01L2400/0439Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces vibrational forces ultrasonic vibrations, vibrating piezo elements

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture, belong to analysis testing field.Dimethyl silicone polymer be PDMS its be used for making the substrate of the multichannel combined detection micro-fluidic chip of classifiable tumor mark, it is advantageous, also have problem;This case is directed to the problem.This case main points are, the selected PDMS with ecosystem surface of substrate, and the chain ring type magnetic holding device for being equiped with miniature ultrasonic transducer units socket is positioned at the sample liquid stream terminal of the micro-fluidic chip its neighbor positions, interfacial tension is reduced with ultrasonic wave, strong absorbability using PDMS to ultrasonic wave simultaneously, reach ultrasonic intensity rapid decrement in short distance, so as to form interfacial tension difference at the both ends of the chip, the difference provides a kind of strength driven sample liquid stream and flowed along hydrophobic capillary channel to the terminal direction, the strength with Micropump its mechanicalness pumping strength included in structure while intercouple, Collaboration.

Description

Six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture, belong to analysis Testing field.
Background technology
Tumor markers (tumor marker, TM) refers in the generation and breeding of tumour, by tumour cell sheet Either tumour cell is reacted and caused, a kind of material of the presence of reflection tumour and growth by body caused by body, bag Include protein, hormone, enzyme (isodynamic enzyme) and oncoprotein etc..The tumor markers in blood samples of patients or body fluid is chemically examined, can be Early detection tumour in cancer screening, and the effect of observe oncotherapy and judge patient's prognosis.Clinically commonly use at present Tumor markers has:(1) alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is the mark of the tumours such as primary carcinoma of liver, carcinoma of testis, oophoroma;(2) cancer embryo Antigen (CEA) is the mark of the tumours such as digestive system tumor, lung cancer, breast cancer;(3) CA125 (CA125) is ovary The mark of the tumours such as cancer;(4) CA153 (CA153) is the mark of the tumours such as breast cancer;(5) CA19-9 (CA19-9) it is the mark of digestive system tumor;(6) CA724 (CA724) is the mark of the tumours such as stomach cancer, oophoroma Thing;(7) carbohydrate antigen 242 (CA242) is the mark of digestive system tumor;(8) CA50 (CA50) is digestive system The mark of the tumours such as tumour, breast cancer, lung cancer;(9) CYFRA21-1 (Cy211) is the mark of the tumours such as non-small cell lung cancer; (10) neuronspecific enolase (NSE) is the mark of the tumours such as ED-SCLC, neuroendocrine tumor;(11) before Row gland specific antigen (PSA) is the tumor markers of prostate cancer;(12) human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) is that embryo is thin The mark of the tumours such as born of the same parents' cancer, trophoblastic tumor (suede cancer, vesicular mole);(13) thyroglobulin (TG) is the mark of thyroid cancer Will thing;(14) ferritin (SF) is the mark of the tumours such as digestive system tumor, liver cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer;(15) β 2- microballoons Albumen (β 2-MG) is in patient body fluids such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia, lymthoma, myeloma, lung cancer, thyroid cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma Middle rise;(16) squamous cell antigen (SCC) is the tumor markerses such as cervical carcinoma, lung squamous cancer, the cancer of the esophagus.Clinically detect at present The tumor markers overwhelming majority be not only present in malignant tumour, exist in benign tumour, even embryonic tissue, normal group In knitting.Therefore, tumor markers has dynamic chek and multinomial joint inspection more valuable.So for numerous tumor-markers Thing, clinically how to selectDifferent tumours understands some relatively special tumor markerses, as CA153 often appears in mammary gland Cancer;CEA often appears in intestinal cancer, stomach cancer;CA19-9 often appears in intestinal cancer, cancer of pancreas;CA125 often appears in oophoroma etc..Face Bed doctor can be according to the different mark of different tumor examinations.Same tumour or different types of tumour can have a kind of or several Kind tumor markers is abnormal;Same tumor markers can occur in different tumours.To improve the auxiliary of tumor markers Which kind of mark can carry out tumor markers joint-detection to diagnostic value as the follow-up visit monitoring index after treatment with determination, The complementary tumor markers composition best of breed of several sensitivity of reasonable selection, specific performance, carries out joint-detection.In general The joint-detection of tumor markers can improve the accuracy to diagnosing tumor.
Only with regard to Diagnostic Value of Several Serum Tumor Markers its joint-detection background of related itself general picture or overview for, can be with Referring to following Chinese invention patent application case:CN200410041175.3、CN200510026780.8、 CN200610040051.2、CN200910064647.X。
Only for the microfluidic chip technology overall general picture of itself, it is first to may refer to famous micro-fluidic expert Lin Ping Cheng The raw monograph " diagram Microfluid based Lab on a chip " gone out not long ago, the monograph is published via Science Press, the monograph for Past of microflow control technique, now, and, vision of the future etc. etc., suffer from detail, be deep into the treatise of detail Discuss.
So, the focal issue that this case that to have a talk below is paid special attention to.
The basic framework of micro-fluidic chip, including be etched with the substrate of small fluid course and fit together therewith Cover plate, the small fluid course on the substrate, before upper cover plate is assembled, it is apparent on see to be exactly some micro-channels, to wait until After covering cover plate thereon, just really closure forms the small fluid course, the conduit inner surface of the micro-channel together with The part cover plate that surround the micro-channel forms described small fluid course together;So, it is clear that after assembling completes The small fluid course, the major part of its inner surface area is the inner surface area of that micro-channel, in other words, should The state or property of micro-channel inner surface substantially determine the integrality or property of the small fluid course;Therefore say, this The inner surface state or inner surface property of micro-channel of the individual structure on substrate are key factors;In principle, it is any can The material of its solid forms is kept or kept substantially, can be used to make substrate and cover plate, such as, it can act as substrate and lid The material of piece can be monocrystalline silicon piece, quartz plate, sheet glass, high polymer for example dimethyl silicone polymer, polymethyl methacrylate, Makrolon etc.;Certainly, the selection of substrate and the selection of cover plate be able to can also be differed with identical;From material consumption, make From the point of view of difficulty and application popularization prospect etc. etc., not small difference, the especially choosing of that substrate between these materials be present Material, have a great influence.
In various substrate making materials, dimethyl silicone polymer, i.e. PDMS, comparatively very easily shaping, at this It is extremely simple that micro-channel is made on the substrate of sample, and the lower cost for material, base is made with the polydimethyl siloxane material Piece, micro-channel, and the cover plate phase made with the cheap material such as glass or polypropylene or other plastic sheets are being suppressed or etched thereon Coordinate, be a kind of more satisfactory selection seemingly;Certainly, patch material can also select to use cheap dimethyl silicone polymer Material:So, this substrate selection is the scheme of polydimethyl siloxane material, and material is extremely cheap, and making is extremely simple, seems It should be extremely easy to popularize, promote.
But thing is really not so simple.
First, this polydimethyl siloxane material, that is, the material that alphabetical PDMS is referred to of abridging, itself are a kind of strong Strong hydrophobic material, micro-channel is built on this material, if without being operated for the modified of the micro-channel surface, that , after overall assembling is completed, that is, after covering cover plate, because the micro-channel its inner surface in structure occupies most liquid The inner surface of circulation road, then, its strong hydrophobic property of the PDMS micro-channels inner surface, is deciding factor, it can cause Similar to the aqueous solution the fine liquid stream of polar liquid by becoming very difficult, its flow resistance is big, or even in general is micro- Pump is all difficult to promote, certainly, if cover plate also selects to use the PDMS material, then, problem is substantially identical, similar; Therefore, among prior art, modification is modified particular for the micro-channel inner surface on the PDMS material, is necessary behaviour Make;So, this is pretty troublesome for the modified operation of PDMS micro-channel inner surfacesThat falls nor this problem, is formed tight Weight technology puzzlement, be another problem:PDMS polymer molecules inside its body phase of this PDMS material substrate have automatic The characteristic diffuse to the surface, migrated, the spy that this substrate body phase inside PDMS polymer molecules are diffused to the surface, migrated automatically Property, the state after modification by its inner surface of that micro-channel of surface modifying and decorating will be caused can not to maintain long enough Time, the holding time for micro-channel its inner surface state after that is surface-modified be substantially only sufficient to complete laboratory internal The time of test experiments needs;In other words, by surface modification or the PDMS micro-channel inner surfaces of surface modification, it is modified The surface state that is formed can not be lasting afterwards or after saying modification, but soon automatically tends to or say and become surface modification again Surface state before, the strong hydrophobic surface state of that script is returned in the shorter time, then, just think, this The micro-fluidic chip of sample can largely make, mass storage, be widely popularized, and answer is it is obvious that is, impossible.This Micro-channel on PDMS material, if not doing surface modification, similar to the aqueous solution the fine liquid stream of polar solvent can not pump it is logical Cross, chip also cannot just use;And if having done surface modification, its state after modifying can not be persistently kept again, or together Sample can not popularization and application.
So, how to accomplish that substrate can either be made using cheap PDMS material, and the microflute can be released Road inner surface decorating state can not persistently, chip can not largely make, largely lay in and then be widely popularized and such a make ability The puzzlement that the numerous professionals in domain are entangled with for a long time, the highly difficult problem that exactly one its obvious technology barrier can not despise.
Be present many year in the highly difficult problem, so far, not yet properly settled.
Second, the PDMS material of non-surface modification, it is stated that, its surface is strongly hydrophobic above, this strong hydrophobic Material surface and also have another problem, that is, this strong hydrophobic PDMS surfaces can adsorb large biological molecule, and And these adsorbed large biological molecules can also further depression further on PDMS surfaces, gradually fall into it is gradually deep, until It is heavy to be trapped within the body phase of PDMS substrates, in fact, this process, partly it is also due to PDMS material body phase interior polymer Molecule, which has, to be diffused to the surface, caused by travel motion;Such case, it can also be explained from another angle, i.e. continue not Disconnectedly from inside PDMS body phases to those polymer molecules of its diffusion into the surface, migration, its result moved, be little by little by that It has been involved in a bit by the large biological molecule of adsorption within the body phase of PDMS substrates, briefly, these adsorbed biologies Macromolecular is exactly to be swallowed up by PDMS substrate body phases;So, this PDMS substrates body phase swallows up the phenomenon of large biological molecule, its institute Caused by influence, necessarily cause the severe deviations of all kinds of test data of experiment for being related to large biological molecule.
As described above, the problem of PDMS substrates, is, its not only adsorption large biological molecule, and swallow up biological big point Son, so, as the large biological molecule of experiment test object, its disappearance will not stop because surface saturation is adsorbed, and It is, it is constantly adsorbed, also constantly swallowed up.
On PDMS substrates, its body phase is constantly swallowed up and tests showing for associated biomolecule macromolecular in related experiment test process As, it is to say that another kind, which is explained, substantial amounts of Minute pores in PDMS body phases be present, associated biomolecule macromolecular by after adsorption, Depression enters these Minute pores, and then is swallowed up;However, inventor thinks, those can allow the sky of miniature scale Qi leel squeezes into the Minute pores therebetween, not equal to saying that they also can directly allow the large biological molecule of relative large scale to enter Enter, both difference on yardstick are huge, must not make sweeping generalizations.Explanation is bypassed, in any case, as dependence test analysis object Large biological molecule is adsorbed by PDMS substrate micro-channels inner surface, and then is constantly swallowed up by PDMS substrate body phases, and this is person in charge of reception at ceremonies Phenomenon existing for sight.
, can be from containment PDMS surfaces pair in order to prevent swallow up effect of this PDMS substrate bodies relative to large biological molecule The absorption of large biological molecule addresses, and method is chemically modified modification aiming at the PDMS material surface, for For PDMS is the situation of substrate material, modification exactly is chemically modified to the surface of described micro-channel part, by changing The micro-channel inner surface of modification is learned, its absorption to large biological molecule can be contained, and then avoid large biological molecule Swallowed up by PDMS substrate body phases;But or that old problem, that is, the chemical modification on PDMS material surface is modified Surface state afterwards can not persistently be kept, the polymer molecule inside the PDMS substrate body phases its diffuse to the surface, move automatically The process of shifting, it soon can become that micro-channel inner surface state being modified by surface chemical modification again script strong and dredge Water and the state of strong adsorption large biological molecule, in other words, no matter how professionals in the field turn from side to side, the PDMS bases Its micro-channel inner surface of piece is always rapidly to strong hydrophobic surface state evolution.
So, how can either obtain that PDMS material price is extremely cheap, substrate makes extremely easy benefit, and can is enough Reach and contain the absorption process of the PDMS substrate micro-channel inner surfaces to large biological molecule for a long time, and then prevent PDMS substrate body phases The effect of swallowing up to large biological molecule so that related chip manufactured goods be able to maintain that one it is prolonged enough, reasonably guarantee the quality Phase, it is exactly a very intractable problem.The problem equally makes this area numerous as another problem addressed above Professional is entangled with, perplexed for a long time, and the problem is equally the highly difficult problem that its obvious technology barrier can not despise. Also be present many year in the problem, so far, also not yet properly settled.
Third, as described above, the PDMS micro-channel inner surfaces are strongly hydrophobic, and targetedly surface chemical modification or surface Chemical modification is difficult to persistently again, therefore, actually can only still belong to effective in the surface state after the modification of its surface or surface modification It is short-term within use it;If having had been subjected to that ofer short duration period of validity, and still by force if use, due to table Again close to hydrophobic state, bigger flowing is then already certainly existed using usual Micropump driving sample liquid stream for surface state Resistance, so, just by increasing Micropump pump power and pumping pressure test liquid can only be forced to flow to target direction flowing, as above Described, this PDMS material is soft, pumps sample liquid stream with too high, mechanical pumping pressure, will cause the substrate Bubbling, expanded, distortion, deformation, also, this high pressure feelings occur for the micro-channel that its sample introduction end includes sample introduction end near zone Under condition, the stripping between substrate and cover plate also easily occurs in the sample introduction end and its micro-channel of near zone and its periphery, Under this situation, the crack for the appearance that sample solution will enter after the stripping between the substrate and cover plate formed and it is horizontal everywhere Stream, this actually results in the damage of the micro-fluidic chip;It is certainly, not in place if surface modification or surface modification script, It can cause said circumstances occur within the of short duration usual term of validity;The feelings of liquid stream driving are being carried out using additional Micropump merely Under condition, the above-mentioned problem exists all the time.As described above, if any surface modification or surface modification etc. were not done completely Pre action, then, the above-mentioned problem will be even more serious, is roused even without micro-channel described in sample introduction end and its near zone occurs The problems such as being peeled off between bubble, expanded, distortion, deformation and substrate and cover plate, merely because the flow resistance is excessive, using high pressure Micropump also may not can drive sample liquid stream to be marched forward towards terminal side.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a package solution, while solve to address above Three aspect a series of problem actually mutually involved together, also, by the solution be applied to structure one The new micro-fluidic chips that can carry out examination simultaneously while detection than more typical primary tumor mark for six kinds of kind Device.
The present invention solves the technical problem by following scheme, and the device that the program provides is the six of a kind of compact in architecture Passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip device, the program are characterized in that the structure of the device includes micro-fluidic chip, The structure of the micro-fluidic chip includes being bonded to each other the substrate and cover plate of installing together, and the substrate and cover plate are plate object Or the channel structure via mould pressing process or etching technics formation is contained in tablet, that face towards the cover plate of the substrate, It is bonded to each other the substrate being installed together and has been built into the micro-fluidic chip containing pipeline configuration jointly with the cover plate, the pipeline Locations of structures be located at the juncture area that the substrate and the cover plate are bonded to each other, the both ends of the pipeline respectively with the micro-fluidic chip Sample introduction end and terminal connection, the sample introduction end is the injection end of the micro-fluidic chip sample solution, and the terminal is that this is micro-fluidic The terminal that sample solution flows in its chip when the actual sample introduction of chip is tested, the terminal are located remotely from each other with the sample introduction end, the terminal Between 3 centimetres and 10 centimetres, the terminal links together with terminal liquid pool at the distance between the sample introduction end, the terminal liquid The profile of its structure of pond is in pond shape, pit shape or cup-shaped, and the terminal liquid pool is used to receive the examination for flowing to terminal via the pipeline Sample solution, in the pipeline on diverse location in order or backward is equiped with working electrode and to electrode and reference electrode, The order refers to that its locations of structures of the reference electrode refers to the reference closer to the terminal location, the backward Electrode structure is located closer to the sample introduction end position, and the working electrode is by conductive electrode and is attached to electric conductivity electricity The gold size sensitive membrane for having embedded tumor markers antibody on extremely is formed, and parallel construction is presented in the construction of the pipeline, described in simultaneously The pipeline of connection construction is made up of six lateral parallel connections, and its appearance profile of the pipeline of the presentation parallel construction is similar to The profile of parallel circuit, the quantity of the working electrode is six, and the installation position of six working electrodes is respectively positioned at described In six laterals, and, the tumor markers antibody difference in its top layer gold size sensitivity membrane structure of six working electrodes It is the six kinds of tumor markers antibody materials that can be specifically bound to tumor markers antigen, six kinds of antibody materials are swollen respectively Tumor markers antibody A FP, CEA, PSA, CA125, CA19-9 and CA15-3, the antigen are the antigen of broad sense, and the antibody is The antibody of broad sense, its material of the working electrode are argent material, gold material, carbon material or thermal decomposition conducting polymer Column, sheet or thread is presented in material, its pattern of the working electrode, and its material of the substrate is dimethyl silicone polymer material, Its surface of the substrate is the surface of primary form, the surface of the primary form its be intended to refer to and do not pass through any surface chemistry The surface of the primary form of the material of modification or any surface chemical modification, the structure of the device also include chain ring type electromagnetic clamp Tool, six links is shared in its structure of the chain ring type magnetic holding device, the link is in strip, shaft-like or bar-shaped, each adjacent ring Section is hinged to form chain link, the hexagonal cyclic structure of its appearance profile of the chain link, each top of the hexagonal annular structure Its locations of structures of angle is articulated structure position, and two therein of the hexagonal annular structure is in its material of the link of opposite side position Matter is magnetic conductivity material, and its material of the remaining four processes of the hexagonal annular structure is non-magnetic material, described non magnetic Material refers to the material not responded strongly to externally-applied magnetic field, in a link among two links of the magnetic conductivity material Magnet exciting coil is wound with, the link for being wound with magnet exciting coil is respectively equiped with one in the both sides neighbor positions of its magnet exciting coil The pole shoe of magnetic conductivity material, two pole shoes are shared, two pole shoes are directed to the link of another magnetic conductivity material, and this is another Attach to fix on its surface of the link of one magnetic conductivity material and be equiped with miniature ultrasonic transducer units, rely on electromagnetism adhesive strength The chain ring type magnetic holding device is socketed the close position for being positioned at its terminal of the micro-fluidic chip, and, higher-order of oscillation telecommunication Number transmission cable, one end and the miniature ultrasonic transducer units of the higher-order of oscillation electric signal transmission cable link together;The chain Ring type magnetic holding device provides a function of facilitating the device to disassemble;Its major function of the miniature ultrasonic transducer units is micro- During the test of fluidic chip actual sample introduction, the ultrasonic wave launched using it reduces sample solution and the micro-fluidic chip inside it Interfacial tension between the inwall of passage, can be compatible, also, miniature with this using the sample introduction end and the terminal Difference in the distance between ultrasonic transducer installation position difference and its ultrasonic intensity experienced, induced synthesis Difference between described its interfacial tension of sample introduction end and the terminal its interfacial tension, the boundary between the micro-fluidic chip both ends Face tension difference can form pressure gap between the both ends of the micro-fluidic chip, the pressure gap can drive sample solution to The end flow;The ultrasonic wave that its function of the miniature ultrasonic transducer units also includes being launched with it is checked contained in sample Large biological molecule its absorption on the micro-fluidic chip its inner passage inner surface, and then check the dimethyl silicone polymer Swallow up effect of its body phase of the substrate of material to the large biological molecule;The dimethyl silicone polymer material that is soft and having elasticity Its function of substrate includes, with its property to the strong absorption of ultrasonic wave, absorbing ultrasonic wave strongly, and thereby in the miniflow Control chip terminal is to the rapid decrement that ultrasonic intensity is realized within the limited short distance between the sample introduction end;It is and micro- Pump, the Micropump are connected with the sample introduction end;The function of the Micropump is, in the sample solution and its inner passage of micro-fluidic chip Interfacial tension between inwall is reduced, under the increased precondition of alternate compatibility by the ul-trasonic irradiation, with the Micropump Interfacial tension difference its caused driving force that mechanicalness pumping strength is come between the both ends of ultrasonic wave induction Support mutually, adjust mutually, be mutually coupled, one driving test liquid is pooled in a manner of Collaboration and flows to the terminal side To the strength of flowing, some high hydroscopic resin particles are filled with the terminal liquid pool, its opening end of terminal liquid pool is by ventilative micro- Pore membrane is covered.
Only for the word of high hydroscopic resin one art-recognized meanings of itself, come for the professional of chemical field Say, be known.
The high hydroscopic resin is commercially available.
Only for the word of breathable microporous film one art-recognized meanings of itself, for the professional of technical field of membrane, It is known.
The breathable microporous film is commercially available.
The tumor markers antibody is the antibody of broad sense, and the antibody of the broad sense refers to possessing antibody function or functionally Can occur to combine with tumor markers involved by various corresponding clinics and form immune complex or exempt from similar to antibody The material of the analog of epidemic disease compound;The tumor markers antigen is the antigen of broad sense, and the antigen of the broad sense refers to can Using corresponding antibodies or the material for being functionally similar to antibody need to differentiate, detect involved by the various clinics of enzyme mark detection Tumor markers.
The word of magnet exciting coil one art-recognized meanings of itself are known.
The word of magnetic conductivity material one art-recognized meanings of itself are known;The material for belonging to magnetic conductivity material is for example pure Iron, silicon steel, soft magnetic ferrite etc..
Non magnetic material described in this case refers to the material not responded strongly to externally-applied magnetic field, belongs to the non magnetic material The material of matter such as metallic copper, metallic zinc, ormolu, metallic aluminium, almag etc..
The be hinged word art-recognized meanings of itself field in Machine Design is known.
The word of Micropump one art-recognized meanings of itself are known for the professional in micro-fluidic chip field.
The Micropump both can be the Micropump of external form;The Micropump can also do into or say the embedded micro-fluidic chip The Micropump of the built in version of its internal sample introduction end structure position or the sample introduction end Near-neighbor Structure position.
For example miniature piezoelectric pump of the Micropump, miniature peristaltic pump or miniature air driven pump.
The gold size sensitive membrane is to be sufficiently mixed chitosan gold size solution and tumor markers antibody-solutions uniformly, is used a little Sample instrument point sample is coated on specified structure position, and forms its drying and forming-film.Tumor markers in the gold size sensitive membrane Antibody is the tumor markers antibody of horseradish peroxidase or glucose oxidase mark, and the gold size sensitive membrane has been wrapped Containing introducing complementary medium therein for the above-mentioned each tumor markers antibody of fixation, the complementary medium such as chitosan, Cellulose acetate, gelatin be therein a kind of or their mixture.
The pipeline in the microfluidic chip structure includes the lateral, and its internal diameter size may each be any Selected size, still, for using prepare liquid sample less as far as possible and reducing the consideration of reagent loss etc., the pipeline includes The passage of the preferred capillary level of lateral, the passage of the capillary level imply that its internal diameter and the capillary on ordinary meaning The suitable passage of the internal diameter of pipe.The shape of cross section of its inner passage of capillary can be arbitrary shape, described transversal Face shape is for example circular, oval, square, rectangle, bar shaped, naturally it is also possible to be the linear of bending, also, institute arbitrarily be present The interior shape of capillary is stated with the extension of pipeline, the shape of cross section of different parts can also allow to be different shapes. Only for the word of capillary one, its art-recognized meanings is known.
What is be related in structure is the electrode of microsize to electrode and reference electrode, and its electrode shape, which may each be, appoints The selected shape of meaning, the arbitrarily selected shape such as column, sheet, strip or thread etc..It is described to electrode and institute The art-recognized meanings for stating the reference electrode vocabulary of itself are known.
Only for professional of the word of ultrasonic transducer one art-recognized meanings of itself for ultrasonic technology field, It is known.
Various sizes, variously-shaped ultrasonic transducer are commercially available;Its size of commercially available miniature ultrasonic transducer units It may diminish to the magnitude only calculated with millimeter.
Only with regard to miniature ultrasonic transducer units its technique for fixing on general industry application solid body surface its It is known general technology for the professional in ultrasonic technology field for body.This case is not to this expansion superfluous words.
Only with regard to naked PDMS substrates itself micro-channel molding or lithographic technique for, be open-and-shut known skill Art.
The industrial products market of involved its all size of higher-order of oscillation electric signal transmission cable is on sale.
The structure of the device can also include higher-order of oscillation electric signal generator;The higher-order of oscillation electric signal transmission cable Its other end can be connected with the higher-order of oscillation electric signal generator.
The involved higher-order of oscillation electric signal generator technology of itself, come for the professional in ultrasonic technology field Say, be simple and known;The higher-order of oscillation electric signal generator can customize to ultrasonic instrument specialized factory.
The preferred scope of its specified ultrasonic wave transmission power of the miniature ultrasonic transducer units is between 5 milliwatts and 5000 milliwatts Between;The preferred scope of the frequency of its ultrasonic wave operationally launched of the miniature ultrasonic transducer units be between 100KHz with Between 12MHz.
This case device can further include some annexes certainly, and the annex is such as multiple tracks electrochemical workstation Deng the art-recognized meanings of the multiple tracks electrochemical workstation are known.The each work being related in this case microfluidic chip structure Electrode and to electrode and reference electrode etc., special it can get lines crossed and the multiple tracks electrochemical workstation via corresponding respectively The corresponding interface coupled.It is described that special to get lines crossed be for by each phase of each electrode and the multiple tracks electrochemical workstation Answer the private cable that interface is coupled to each other.The micro-fluidic chip in this case device, its structure can also include micro-valve, The quantity of the micro-valve is unlimited, and according to being actually needed, the micro-valve can be installed in any need in the microfluidic chip structure Position to be mounted;The word of micro-valve one is for the professional of micro fluidic chip technical field, the art-recognized meanings of itself It is known;The micro-valve itself manufacturing technology and the use of technology is also known;The component that the micro-valve is not required.
The diameter of the working electrode can allow to be that any setting is easily installed the suitable diameter used, still, It is recommending or say preferable its scope of the diameter between 0.1 micron to 2000 microns;The length of the working electrode can To allow to be that any setting is easily installed the length used, it is however recommended to or to say the preferable length its scope be 1 Micron is between 15000 microns.
It is installed in by spraying or point sample instrument point sample or the coating of other appropriate process described in the working electrode surface layer Gold size sensitive membrane, its thicknesses of layers can allow be any setting treat sample measuring liquid occur electrical signals response thickness, It is however recommended to thickness preferable thickness is between 10 nanometers and 200 nanometers in other words.
The cover plate in chip structure, its material can allow to be any electrical insulating property material, such as:Polypropylene, Glass, polymethyl methacrylate, dimethyl silicone polymer, etc., in order to make smaller size of micro-fluidic chip, for example do Into the micro-fluidic chip of only 2.0 centimetres to 3.0 centimetres of super-small of length, and realized in the extremely short distance to ultrasonic wave Extremely fast decay, can preferably dimethyl silicone polymer be used as cover plate.Certainly, selected on large-sized micro-fluidic chip Using dimethyl silicone polymer it is used as the cover plate, and this case technical scheme is allowed.
Described its thickness of cover plate and substrate can allow be any setting the thickness for being easy to assembling, the thickness of recommendation or say Preferable thickness is between 1.0 millimeters and 5.0 millimeters.Less thickness is advantageous to save material.
The application method of this case micro-fluidic chip:
This case drives liquid stream in the capillary channel of the six-channel microfluidic chip with dual drive coupling operating mode Middle flowing, joint-detection is carried out to six kinds of classifiable tumor mark antigens respectively using multi-channel electrochemical analyzer device.
The specific detection of this case micro-fluidic chip is as follows using step:
1st, blood serum sample liquid is added in micro-pipe road, under dual drive coupling operating mode driving, various tumour marks The corresponding horseradish peroxidase-labeled that will thing antigen molecule is embedded by gold size sensitive membrane on electrode surface in each passage swells Tumor markers antibody capture.
2nd, the tumor markers antibody of horseradish peroxidase-labeled is formed with the tumor markers antigen in blood serum sample Immune complex.
3rd, using multi-channel electrochemical analyzer, the electron mediators such as catechol are added, it is above-mentioned using amperometric detection Curent change caused by reaction, it is derived from the species and content of various analytes.
4th, result is subjected to comprehensive analysis, comprehensive diagnos is carried out to tumor markers antigen.
It is an advantage of the invention that its close position relies on electromagnetism adhesive strength set in the terminal of the micro-fluidic chip The described chain ring type magnetic holding device of positioning is connect, is installed with institute's attaching in the chain ring type magnetic holding device one magnetic conductivity link micro- Type ultrasonic transducer, the low-power launched using it, the ultrasonic wave of high-frequency band so that without surface chemical modification or It is compatible between strong hydrophobic its tube wall of micro-fluidic chip internal pipeline and the test object aqueous solution of surface chemical modification Property be significantly increased, this is sample liquid stream by providing a realistic possibility;Meanwhile utilize dimethyl silicone polymer substrate Its strong absorbability to ultrasonic wave, in shorter distance, it is, from the terminal to the sample introduction end In the very short distance of only several centimeters yardsticks, reach the rapid decrement of ultrasonic intensity, thereby described in the micro-fluidic chip The difference of the interfacial tension is caused at both ends, and the difference of the interfacial tension between the both ends can cause a kind of driving force, this kind Its function of driving force is to drive sample liquid stream in strong hydrophobic capillary channel originally caused by interfacial tension difference The introversive terminal direction flowing;And the simultaneous Micropump in structure, its function are, in the sample solution and the miniflow Interfacial tension between the inwall of its inner passage of control chip is reduced, the increased premise of alternate compatibility by the ul-trasonic irradiation Under the conditions of, the interfacial tension difference come between the both ends of ultrasonic wave induction with the mechanicalness of Micropump pumping strength its Caused driving force is supported mutually, adjusts mutually, is mutually coupled, and one driving sample is pooled in a manner of Collaboration The strength that liquid stream flows to the terminal direction;The presence of the Micropump so that the miniature ultrasonic transducer units its ultrasonic wave transmitting Intensity can be allowed to appropriate reduction, and this is particularly suitable for for the situation containing ultrasonic wave sensitive composition in detection object;And by In the presence of the ultrasonic transducer and its radiated ultrasonic wave, it is possible to increase alternate compatibility, reduce interfacial tension, and provide The both ends interfacial tension difference special driving force caused by it, then, in this case, sample liquid stream its in the microflute Flow resistance in road is greatly reduced, and correspondingly, its running resistance of the Micropump is greatly reduced, so, the Micropump just can with than Relatively low pumping pressure carries out the pumping work for the sample solution, because mechanical pumping pressure is greatly reduced, Therefore, in such a situation, be just not susceptible to caused by sample introduction terminal tool pumping pressure is excessive the sample introduction end and Peel off etc. and to ask between the micro-channel bubbling of its near zone, expansion, deformation, distortion and the region substrate and cover plate Topic;This case dual drive couples the scheme of running and adds handling, the Neng Gouyun for sample fluid flow action Perhaps pressure etc. multiple indexs are pumped to be directed to the flowing using ultrasonic intensity, ultrasonic frequency, Micropump pump power, Micropump Flow rate, flowing action include flow forward or pause flowing or accelerate flowing etc. flowing action progress multi-parameter it is accurate Manipulation;By the scheme of this case dual drive coupling running, entirely without must its be micro- to the substrate of the dimethyl silicone polymer material Conduit etc. relevant surfaces carry out any surface chemical modification or surface chemical modification, have altogether dispensed with the surface chemical modification Or the laborious procedures of surface chemical modification;On the other hand, the ultrasonic wave of the low-power, high-frequency band, additionally it is possible to contain in sample Absorption of the large biological molecule on literalness naked its inner surface of pipeline of dimethyl silicone polymer substrate, and then contain should Swallow up effect of its body phase of dimethyl silicone polymer substrate to the large biological molecule;The antigen, antibody and antigen are with resisting The Reversible binding thing of body is all the type for belonging to described large biological molecule certainly;Due to described suction-operated and described The effect of swallowing up effectively is contained that therefore, dependence test result will be better able to objectively reflect actual conditions;The low-power, The effect of high-frequency band ultrasonic wave, also include facilitating what the Reversible binding between antigen, antibody react quickly to reach certainly, this makes Obtaining dependence test operation can be with than the completion of faster speed.
As described above, the presence of the Micropump so that its ultrasonic wave emissive porwer of the miniature ultrasonic transducer units can be permitted Perhaps appropriateness reduces, then, the feature helps to protect its sensitive coating of the working electrode, is allowed to from ultrasound injury.
Based on this case scheme, completely without carrying out coming to the surface for its relevant surfaces of dimethyl silicone polymer substrate Modification or surface chemical modification operation are learned, therefore, this surface chemical modification layer or surface chemical modification layer not need In the presence of, then, its body phase interior polymer molecule of the dimethyl silicone polymer substrate constantly diffuses to the surface, migrates its institute automatically It is caused that the damaging influence of the surface chemical modification layer or surface chemical modification layer is also just not present.
It is related that the technical scheme of this case has dissolved its application to dimethyl silicone polymer substrate addressed above totally A series of technical barriers.Based on this case scheme, this kind be very cheap and the easily dimethyl silicone polymer material of processing and fabricating Material be just possible in the micro-fluidic chip its prepare, production, using etc. field play bigger effect.
Attached in the chain ring type magnetic holding device one magnetic conductivity link in this case structure it is fixed installed it is described miniature Ultrasonic transducer, this architecture provides a function of facilitating the device to disassemble, in this way, the chain ring type magnetic holding device is together with it The miniature ultrasonic transducer units attached in one magnetic conductivity link just easily can be mutually disengaged with the micro-fluidic chip, So, the component that the part can freely depart from is reused many times in which just can circulate benignly;The architectural feature is advantageous to save The about use cost of the device.
The framework of its large-scale integrated of this case micro-fluidic chip, it is determined among actual test application, to serum The requirement of sample is smaller, and this contributes to the body and mind damage for reducing related subject.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be this case device chain ring type magnetic holding device its with appearance side rough under the micro-fluidic chip socket state View, the legend and indicates the relative position relation under the socket state between each component.
Fig. 2 is the outside side view under another viewing angle of this case device;Fig. 2 viewing angle and Fig. 1's Viewing angle is mutually perpendicular to;The components such as infusion tube and Micropump are depicted without in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1 is chain ring type magnetic holding device, and 2 be the terminal of the micro-fluidic chip, and 3 be the institute of the micro-fluidic chip Sample introduction end is stated, 4 be the substrate of dimethyl silicone polymer material, and 5 be cover plate, and 6 be miniature ultrasonic transducer units, and 7 be the higher-order of oscillation Electric signal transmission cable, 8,15 respectively be positioned at different structure position two magnetic conductivity materials link, two magnetic conductivity The link of material end-to-end relation each other in the structure shown here, 9,22 be two pole shoes positioned at different structure position respectively, 10,12, 14th, 17,19,21 be six pin joints in six diverse locations respectively, and 11,13,18,20 be to be in four different positions respectively The link for the four non magnetic materials put, 16 be magnet exciting coil, and 23 be infusion tube, and 24 be Micropump;The chain ring type in legend Magnetic holding device structure is only the legend structure of signal, and the actual chain ring type magnetic holding device structure is not limited to the legend chain ring type electromagnetism Clamp structure;Arrow in legend indicate the micro-fluidic chip its in actual motion, by pressure at two ends difference drive, its try The flow direction of sample liquid stream.
Embodiment
In this case that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are shown embodiment, its main points of the example are, the structure of the device includes micro-fluidic Chip, the structure of the micro-fluidic chip include being bonded to each other the substrate 4 and cover plate 5 of installing together, the substrate 4 and cover plate 5 It is plate object or tablet, that face towards the cover plate 5 of the substrate 4 is contained to be formed via mould pressing process or etching technics Channel structure, be bonded to each other the substrate 4 that is installed together and be built into the miniflow containing pipeline configuration jointly with the cover plate 5 Chip is controlled, the locations of structures of the pipeline is located at the juncture area that the substrate 4 is bonded to each other with the cover plate 5, the both ends point of the pipeline It is not connected with the sample introduction end 3 of the micro-fluidic chip and terminal 2, the sample introduction end 3 is the injection of the micro-fluidic chip sample solution End, the terminal 2 are the terminals of sample solution flowing in its chip when the actual sample introduction of the micro-fluidic chip is tested, and the terminal 2 is with being somebody's turn to do Sample introduction end 3 is located remotely from each other, and the distance between the terminal 2 and the sample introduction end 3 are between 3 centimetres and 10 centimetres, the terminal 2 and end End liquid pool links together, and the profile of its structure of the terminal liquid pool be in pond shape, pit shape or cup-shaped, and the terminal liquid pool is for receiving The sample solution of terminal 2 is flow to via the pipeline, in the pipeline on diverse location in order or backward be equiped with work electricity Pole and to electrode and reference electrode, the order refers to its locations of structures of the reference electrode closer to the terminal 2 Position, the backward refer to the reference electrode locations of structures closer to the position of sample introduction end 3, and the working electrode is by leading Conductive electrodes and the gold size sensitive membrane for having embedded tumor markers antibody being attached on the conductive electrode are formed, the pipeline Construction parallel construction is presented, the pipeline in parallel construction is made up of six lateral parallel connections, the presentation structure in parallel The pipeline its appearance profile made is similar to the profile of parallel circuit, and the quantity of the working electrode is six, six works The installation position for making electrode is located in six laterals respectively, and, its top layer gold size of six working electrodes is sensitive Tumor markers antibody in membrane structure is that the six kinds of tumor markerses that can be specifically bound to tumor markers antigen resist respectively Body material, six kinds of antibody materials are tumor markers antibody A FP, CEA, PSA, CA125, CA19-9 and CA15-3 respectively, institute The antigen that antigen is broad sense is stated, the antibody is the antibody of broad sense, and its material of the working electrode is argent material, gold material Column, sheet or thread, the base is presented in matter, carbon material or thermal decomposition conducting polymer material, its pattern of the working electrode Its material of piece 4 is dimethyl silicone polymer material, and its surface of substrate 4 is the surface of primary form, the surface of the primary form It is intended to refer to not by any surface chemical modification or the table of the primary form of the material of any surface chemical modification Face, the structure of the device also include chain ring type magnetic holding device 1, shared in its structure of the chain ring type magnetic holding device 1 six links 8, 11st, 13,15,18,20, in strip, shaft-like or bar-shaped, each adjacent link is hinged the link 8,11,13,15,18,20 Formed chain link, the hexagonal cyclic structure of its appearance profile of the chain link, each drift angle 10 of the hexagonal annular structure, 12,14, 17th, 19,21 its locations of structures are articulated structure position, two therein rings for being in opposite side position of the hexagonal annular structure It is magnetic conductivity material to save 8,15 its material, and its material of the remaining four processes 11,13,18,20 of the hexagonal annular structure is Non magnetic material, the non magnetic material refer to the material not responded strongly to externally-applied magnetic field, the two of the magnetic conductivity material Magnet exciting coil 16 is wound with a link 15 among individual link, this is wound with the link 15 of magnet exciting coil 16 in its excitation wire The pole shoe of a magnetic conductivity material is respectively equiped with the both sides neighbor positions of circle 16, shares two pole shoes 9,22, this two Pole shoe 9,22 is directed to the link 8 of another magnetic conductivity material, is attached on its surface of the link 8 of another magnetic conductivity material solid Surely miniature ultrasonic transducer units 6 are equiped with, rely on the chain ring type magnetic holding device 1 socket of electromagnetism adhesive strength to be positioned at the miniflow The close position of its terminal 2 of chip is controlled, and, higher-order of oscillation electric signal transmission cable 7, higher-order of oscillation electric signal transmission One end of cable 7 links together with the miniature ultrasonic transducer units 6;The chain ring type magnetic holding device 1 provides a convenience should The function that device is disassembled;Its major function of the miniature ultrasonic transducer units 6 is in the actual sample introduction test of micro-fluidic chip, is utilized Its ultrasonic wave launched reduces the interfacial tension between sample solution and the inwall of its inner passage of micro-fluidic chip, makes It can be compatible, also, using between the sample introduction end 3 and the terminal 2 and the installation position of miniature ultrasonic transducer units 6 Distance difference and its ultrasonic intensity experienced on difference, its interfacial tension of sample introduction end 3 described in induced synthesis with Difference between described its interfacial tension of terminal 2, the interfacial tension difference between the micro-fluidic chip both ends 2,3 can be micro- at this Pressure gap is formed between the both ends 2,3 of fluidic chip, the pressure gap can drive sample solution to be flowed to the direction of terminal 2 It is dynamic;Its function of miniature ultrasonic transducer units 6 also ultrasonic wave including being launched with it checks biology contained in sample greatly Its absorption on the micro-fluidic chip its inner passage inner surface of molecule, and then check the base of the dimethyl silicone polymer material Swallow up effect of its body phase of piece 4 to the large biological molecule;The substrate 4 of the dimethyl silicone polymer material that is soft and having elasticity its Function includes, with its property to the strong absorption of ultrasonic wave, absorbing ultrasonic wave strongly, and thereby in the micro-fluidic chip The terminal 2 is to the rapid decrement that ultrasonic intensity is realized within the limited short distance between the sample introduction end 3;And Micropump 24, The Micropump 24 is connected with the sample introduction end 3;The function of the Micropump 24 is, in the sample solution and its inner passage of the micro-fluidic chip Inwall between interfacial tension reduced, under the increased precondition of alternate compatibility by the ul-trasonic irradiation, with the Micropump Its caused drive of the interfacial tension difference that 24 mechanicalness pumping strength is come between the both ends 2,3 of ultrasonic wave induction Amount of power is supported mutually, adjusts mutually, is mutually coupled, and is pooled in a manner of Collaboration described in one driving test liquid flow direction The strength of the direction of terminal 2 flowing, the terminal liquid pool is interior to be filled with some high hydroscopic resin particles, its opening end quilt of the terminal liquid pool Breathable microporous film is covered.
Arrow in legend indicate the micro-fluidic chip its in actual motion, by both ends 2,3 pressure differentials drive, its The flow direction of sample liquid stream.
The associate members such as the higher-order of oscillation electric signal generator are depicted without in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Involved magnetic conductive material and involved nonmagnetic substance market are on sale.
Involved miniature ultrasonic transducer units 6 are commercially available;It can also be customized to ultrasonic transducer producer.
The Micropump 24 can customize to specialized factory.
Involved higher-order of oscillation electric signal transmission cable 7 is commercially available;Can also be special to ultrasonic transducer producer or cable Industry producer customizes.
Involved higher-order of oscillation electric signal generator market has the product close to needs commercially available;It can also be customized to relevant manufacturers
Its inner passage of the micro-fluidic chip involved by this case is the pipeline of hydrophobic capillary form.
The word of Micropump one art-recognized meanings of itself are known for the professional in micro-fluidic chip field.
For example miniature piezoelectric pump of the Micropump, miniature peristaltic pump, miniature air driven pump, etc..
The Micropump both can be the Micropump of external form;The Micropump can also do into or say the embedded micro-fluidic chip The Micropump of the built in version of its internal sample introduction end structure position or the sample introduction end Near-neighbor Structure position.Micropump in legend is external The Micropump of form;The Micropump can certainly do into or say sample introduction end or its neighbour knot inside the embedded microfluidic chip structure The Micropump of the built in version of structure position, its basic structure key element are identical with the Micropump of external form.
The multiple tracks electrochemical workstation is commercially available;The multiple tracks electrochemical workstation can also be according to specific needs to phase Close specialized factory's customization.
In view of the pipeline of the presentation parallel construction its form foot that this case related text above expresses that it is described It is enough clear, the concrete form of the pipeline in this kind of micro-fluidic chip of this case is no longer specifically illustrating in this case embodiment.
Antibody described in this case refers to the antibody of broad sense;Antigen described in this case refers to the antigen of broad sense;Exempt from described in this case Epidemic disease compound refers to the immune complex of broad sense.

Claims (10)

1. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture, it is characterised in that the structure of the device Including micro-fluidic chip, the structure of the micro-fluidic chip includes being bonded to each other the substrate and cover plate of installing together, the substrate It is plate object or tablet with cover plate, that face towards the cover plate of the substrate is contained via mould pressing process or etching technics The channel structure of formation, it is bonded to each other the substrate being installed together and has been built into jointly containing the micro- of pipeline configuration with the cover plate Fluidic chip, the locations of structures of the pipeline are located at the juncture area that the substrate is bonded to each other with the cover plate, the both ends point of the pipeline It is not connected with the sample introduction end of the micro-fluidic chip and terminal, the sample introduction end is the injection end of the micro-fluidic chip sample solution, The terminal is the terminal of sample solution flowing in its chip when the actual sample introduction of the micro-fluidic chip is tested, the terminal and the sample introduction end It is located remotely from each other, between 3 centimetres and 10 centimetres, the terminal contacts with terminal liquid pool for the distance between the terminal and the sample introduction end Together, the profile of its structure of the terminal liquid pool is in pond shape, pit shape or cup-shaped, and the terminal liquid pool is used to receive via the pipeline The sample solution of terminal is flow to, in the pipeline on diverse location in order or backward is equiped with working electrode and to electrode And reference electrode, the order refer to its locations of structures of the reference electrode closer to the terminal location, the backward The reference electrode locations of structures is referred to closer to the sample introduction end position, the working electrode is by conductive electrode and patch The gold size sensitive membrane for having embedded tumor markers antibody being attached on the conductive electrode is formed, and parallel connection is presented in the construction of the pipeline Construction, the pipeline in parallel construction is made up of six lateral parallel connections, the pipeline of the presentation parallel construction its Appearance profile is similar to the profile of parallel circuit, and the quantity of the working electrode is six, the installing position of six working electrodes Put respectively in six laterals, and, the tumour in its top layer gold size sensitivity membrane structure of six working electrodes Mark antibody is the six kinds of tumor markers antibody materials that can be specifically bound to tumor markers antigen respectively, and this six kinds anti- Body material is tumor markers antibody A FP, CEA, PSA, CA125, CA19-9 and CA15-3 respectively, and the antigen is the anti-of broad sense Original, the antibody are the antibody of broad sense, and its material of the working electrode is argent material, gold material, carbon material or heat Conducting polymer material is decomposed, column, sheet or thread is presented in its pattern of the working electrode, and its material of the substrate is poly- diformazan Radical siloxane material, its surface of the substrate are the surfaces of primary form, the surface of the primary form its be intended to refer to and do not pass through The surface of the primary form of the material of any surface chemical modification or any surface chemical modification is crossed, the structure of the device is also wrapped Include chain ring type magnetic holding device, share six links in its structure of the chain ring type magnetic holding device, the link in strip, it is shaft-like or Bar-shaped, each adjacent link is hinged to form chain link, the hexagonal cyclic structure of its appearance profile of the chain link, the hexagonal annular Its locations of structures of each drift angle of structure is articulated structure position, and two therein of the hexagonal annular structure is in opposite side position Its material of the link put is magnetic conductivity material, and its material of the remaining four processes of the hexagonal annular structure is non magnetic material Matter, the non magnetic material refer to the material not responded strongly to externally-applied magnetic field, two links of the magnetic conductivity material it In a link on be wound with magnet exciting coil, this is wound with both sides neighbor positions of the link in its magnet exciting coil of magnet exciting coil On be respectively equiped with the pole shoe of a magnetic conductivity material, share two pole shoes, two pole shoes are directed to another magnetic conductivity The link of material, fixation is attached on its surface of the link of another magnetic conductivity material and is equiped with miniature ultrasonic transducer units, according to The chain ring type magnetic holding device socket of support electromagnetism adhesive strength is positioned at the close position of its terminal of the micro-fluidic chip, with And higher-order of oscillation electric signal transmission cable, one end and the miniature ultrasonic transducer units of the higher-order of oscillation electric signal transmission cable Link together;The chain ring type magnetic holding device provides a function of facilitating the device to disassemble;The miniature ultrasonic transducer units Its major function be in the test of micro-fluidic chip actual sample introduction, the ultrasonic wave launched using it reduce sample solution with should Interfacial tension between the inwall of its inner passage of micro-fluidic chip, can be compatible, also, using the sample introduction end and The distance between the terminal and the miniature ultrasonic transducer units installation position difference and its ultrasonic intensity experienced On difference, the difference between its interfacial tension of sample introduction end described in induced synthesis and the terminal its interfacial tension, this is micro-fluidic Interfacial tension difference between the chip both ends can form pressure gap between the both ends of the micro-fluidic chip, the pressure differential It is different to drive sample solution to the end flow;Its function of the miniature ultrasonic transducer units also includes the ultrasound launched with it Ripple checks in sample contained large biological molecule its absorption on the micro-fluidic chip its inner passage inner surface, and then holds back Only swallow up effect of its body phase of the substrate of the dimethyl silicone polymer material to the large biological molecule;It is soft and have elasticity this is poly- Its function of the substrate of dimethyl siloxane material is included with its property to the strong absorption of ultrasonic wave, and ultrasonic wave is inhaled strongly Receive, and thereby realize ultrasonic intensity within micro-fluidic chip terminal to the limited short distance between the sample introduction end Rapid decrement;And Micropump, the Micropump are connected with the sample introduction end;The function of the Micropump is, micro-fluidic with this in the sample solution Interfacial tension between the inwall of its inner passage of chip is reduced, the increased premise bar of alternate compatibility by the ul-trasonic irradiation Under part, its institute of interfacial tension difference for being come with the mechanicalness of Micropump pumping strength between the both ends of ultrasonic wave induction The driving force brought is supported mutually, adjusts mutually, is mutually coupled, and one driving test liquid is pooled in a manner of Collaboration Flow to the strength of terminal direction flowing, be filled with some high hydroscopic resin particles in the terminal liquid pool, the terminal liquid pool its Opening end is covered by breathable microporous film.
2. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that it is capillary channel that the pipeline, which includes the lateral,.
3. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that the thermal decomposition conducting polymer is the electric conductivity material formed by polyimides or polyacrylonitrile after anoxybiotic is heat-treated Material.
4. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture according to claim 1, it is special Sign is, the width or diameter of the working electrode between 0.1 micron to 2000 microns, and, the working electrode Length is between 1 micron to 15000 microns.
5. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that the thickness of the gold size sensitive membrane is between 10 nanometers and 200 nanometers.
6. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture according to claim 1, it is special Sign is, the cover plate its material in structure is dimethyl silicone polymer material.
7. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that the Micropump is miniature piezoelectric pump, miniature peristaltic pump or miniature air driven pump.
8. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that described its thickness of cover plate and substrate in structure is between 1.0 millimeters and 5.0 millimeters.
9. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that the structure of the micro fluidic device also includes higher-order of oscillation electric signal generator, the higher-order of oscillation electric signal transmission electricity Its other end of cable is connected with the higher-order of oscillation electric signal generator.
10. six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that for its specified ultrasonic wave transmission power of the miniature ultrasonic transducer units between 5 milliwatts and 5000 milliwatts, this is miniature super The frequency of its ultrasonic wave operationally launched of acoustic wave transducer is between 100KHz and 12MHz.
CN201610703672.8A 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Six passage co-detections of tumor markers in benign micro flow control chip devices of compact in architecture Pending CN107694643A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180216