CN107693528A - Ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotes the new application that medicine penetrates in solid tumor - Google Patents

Ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotes the new application that medicine penetrates in solid tumor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107693528A
CN107693528A CN201710949831.7A CN201710949831A CN107693528A CN 107693528 A CN107693528 A CN 107693528A CN 201710949831 A CN201710949831 A CN 201710949831A CN 107693528 A CN107693528 A CN 107693528A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid tumor
adriamycin
ginseng saponin
medicine
promotes
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CN201710949831.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张经纬
蔡青云
王广基
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China Pharmaceutical University
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China Pharmaceutical University
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Priority to CN201710949831.7A priority Critical patent/CN107693528A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7028Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
    • A61K31/7034Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
    • A61K31/704Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin

Abstract

The new application that the present invention penetrates for research ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotion medicine in solid tumor.This technology invention belongs to natural medicine field, is related to the new application that the active skull cap components ginseng saponin Rh 2 of Chinese medicine ginseng promotes medicine to be penetrated in solid tumor.Simulate in vitro and study and confirm the new application that ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotes medicine to be penetrated in solid tumor on the sphere cells model and the Transplanted tumor model that whole animal is horizontal of solid tumor.Main research is as follows:Based on sphere cells model, single combination and the long-term influence penetrated in advance to Rh2 to adriamycin are investigated.Whole animal it is horizontal investigate single combination and it is long-term in advance to Rh2 after, penetrate behavior in the knurl of adriamycin.The present invention with entirety and cellular pharmacokinetics research meanses has found and demonstrated that adriamycin penetrating in sphere cells model and solid tumor can be promoted to Rh2 in advance for a long time, and Rh2 is obvious in central area effect, heterogeneity distribution few in more outside adriamycin is improved.

Description

Ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotes the new application that medicine penetrates in solid tumor
Technical field
The present invention relates to natural medicine field, and in particular to the active skull cap components ginseng saponin Rh 2 of Chinese medicine ginseng promotes Medicine penetrated in solid tumor in new application.
Background technology
At present, tumour is still to threaten the major disease of human health, and one of Global mortality highest disease.2017 The data of year newest issue of National Cancer Center show that about 10,000 people make a definite diagnosis cancer daily in China, and per minute just to there are about 7 people true Examine and suffer from cancer.So far, there has been no the effect method for the treatment of tumour, chemotherapy to remain one of Main Means of oncotherapy.Grind Study carefully and show, antineoplastic enter body after by metabolism disposal process mainly include:Integral level, tissue level and cell It is horizontal.Wherein absorption, distribution, metabolism and the excretion of antineoplastic integral level can be divided by classical pharmacokinetics Analysis;It can be investigated in the intake of cellular level and subcellular redistribution by target cell pharmacokinetics;But in tissue water In flat, antineoplastic passes through penetrating so as to reach this process of each region cell in knurl often by people in tumor tissues Ignore.Meanwhile antineoplastic penetrates process by many limitations in knurl, including abnormal tumor vasculature, Fine and close extracellular matrix and the Fluid pressure in tumor tissues gap etc..Therefore, finding one kind can be with antineoplastic Internet of Things With it is very necessary to improve the compound that antineoplastic penetrates in knurl.
Ginseng is herbaceos perennial, sweet, slight bitter, warm-natured, flat.With reinforcing vital energy, veins takes off admittedly, tonifying spleen benefit Lung, promote the production of body fluid, calm the nerves and other effects.Life saponin(e Rh2 is isolated active skull cap components from ginseng, and its content is extremely low, carries It is only 0.001% to take rate.Ginseng saponin Rh 2 has dammarane's structure, belongs to protopanaxadiol-type's saponin(e, the entitled protoplast's ginseng of chemistry Glycol -3- oxygen-B-D- glucopyranosides, have many pharmacological activity, enjoy the good reputation of " shield life element ".Its structural formula is as follows:
Patent CN104337823A discloses a kind of pharmaceutical composition for suppressing tumour, be it is a kind of with ginseng saponin Rh 2 and Temozolomide is the compound medicinal formulation of active constituents of medicine, in range of doses, ginseng saponin Rh 2 and Temozolomide connection Share medicine has the function that Synergistic to glioma and cervical carcinoma.Patent CN104232584A is disclosed in multi-layer cellular mould In type, ginseng saponin Rh 2 is combined with adriamycin, and the intracellular intake and transcellular transport that can increase antineoplastic are realized and reversed Tumor drug resistance.However, above-mentioned patent is not directed to the effect that ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotes medicine to be penetrated in solid tumor.Therefore, base In above-mentioned reason, we simulate in vitro grinds on the sphere cells model and the Transplanted tumor model that whole animal is horizontal of solid tumor Study carefully and confirm the new application that ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotes medicine to be penetrated in solid tumor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the transplantable tumor for the sphere cells model and whole animal level for simulating solid tumor in vitro The new application that ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotes medicine to be penetrated in solid tumor is studied and confirmed on model.
The research approach of the present invention is that (1) investigates single combination with long-term in advance to ginseng based on breast cancer sphere cells model The influence that saponin(e Rh2 confrontation anti-neoplastic drug doxorubicins penetrate.(2) it is combined in the horizontal investigation single of whole animal and gives people in advance for a long time After joining saponin(e Rh2, behavior is penetrated in the knurl of adriamycin.
The result of study of the present invention, which mainly includes single combination ginseng saponin Rh 2, can significantly improve adriamycin in breast cancer Penetrating in sphere cells model and solid tumor, but Rh2 effect is mainly in outer region.And give ginseng saponin Rh 2 in advance for a long time Adriamycin penetrating in breast cancer sphere cells model and solid tumor can be significantly improved, and Rh2 is bright in central area effect It is aobvious, the drug distribution of central area and outer region is reached unanimity, it is existing to improve heterogeneity distribution few in more outside adriamycin As.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1;After A, single combination Rh2, Confocal Images that adriamycin penetrates in breast cancer sphere cells model and glimmering The sxemiquantitative image of luminous intensity.B, it is long-term in advance to the common focused view that after Rh2, adriamycin penetrates in breast cancer sphere cells model The sxemiquantitative image of picture and fluorescence intensity.
Fig. 2:After A, single combination Rh2, Confocal Images and the semidefinite of fluorescence intensity that adriamycin penetrates in solid tumor Spirogram picture.B, after giving Rh2 in advance for a long time, Confocal Images and the semidefinite spirogram of fluorescence intensity that adriamycin penetrates in solid tumor Picture.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:It is combined based on breast cancer sphere cells model investigation single and adriamycin is penetrated to Rh2 in advance for a long time It is as follows to influence key step:
Be divided into three groups, respectively control group, single combination group, give group in advance for a long time.(1) control group:The mammary gland that will be established Cancer sphere cells model (7.5 × 103The density in individual/hole, with 96 U-shaped board cultures of SUMILON 7 days) it is transferred to sterile 5ml In EP pipes (12 ball/pipes), serum free medium 2ml is added, in 37 DEG C, containing 5%CO2, in the incubator of relative humidity 90% After being incubated 72h, culture medium is discarded.Then add the serum free medium 2ml containing 5 μM of adriamycins, respectively at administration 1,4,8,16, After 24h, pastille culture medium is removed, PBS is washed 3 times, and Z axis scanning is carried out with 10 μm of intervals under Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope.(2) single Combination group:By the breast cancer sphere cells Model transfer established into sterile 5ml EP pipes (12 ball/pipes), no blood is added Clear culture medium 2ml, in 37 DEG C, containing 5%CO2, after being incubated 71h in the incubator of relative humidity 90%, award the nothing containing 5 μM of Rh2 Blood serum medium 2ml is incubated 1h, not withdrawal, is further continued for awarding 5 μM of adriamycins, after adriamycin 1,4,8,16,24h is awarded, removes Pastille culture medium is gone, PBS is washed 3 times, and Z axis scanning is carried out with 10 μm of intervals under Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope.(3) group is given in advance for a long time: By the breast cancer sphere cells Model transfer established into sterile 5ml EP pipes (12 ball/pipes), add containing 5 μM of Rh2 Serum free medium 2ml, in 37 DEG C, containing 5%CO2, after being incubated 72h in the incubator of relative humidity 90%, discard drug containing culture Base.The serum free medium 2ml containing 5 μM of adriamycins is awarded again, after administration 1,4,8,16,24h, removes drug containing culture Base, PBS are washed 3 times, and Z axis scanning is carried out with 10 μm of intervals under Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope.530~560nm of exciter filter, transmitting 573~647nm of optical filter.Progress fluorescence semi-quantitative analysis at maximum gauge is taken, fluorescence intensity calculates with Zen softwares.
Embodiment 2:Based on the horizontal influence master for investigating single combination and being penetrated in advance to Rh2 to adriamycin for a long time of whole animal Want step as follows:
Female BAl BIc/c nude mices (18~22g, 8~10 week old) of health are purchased from the limited public affairs of Shanghai Si Laike experimental animals Department.Nude mice is raised in SPF level Animal Houses, and rearing conditions are 5/cage, room temperature (22 ± 1 DEG C), 50~60% relative humidity, 12h Circulate circadian rhythm.5 × 10 are subcutaneously injected on the right side of nude mice6Individual exponential phase MCF-7 cells.Tumor mouse model is established Afterwards, tumour growth situation is observed, it is random by body weight and knurl volume after the heterologous graftings of MCF-7 reach 8~10mm of average diameter It is divided into three groups, every group 10.All animals fasting 12h before last time is administered, but can be with free water.(1) control group:It is naked The daily gavage of mouse gives 0.5%CMC-Na (0.1ml/10g), altogether be administered 7 days, in the 8th day again tail vein give 30mg/kg Ah Mycin (3mg/mL, 0.1ml/10g), a length of 30min during administration.(2) single combination group:The daily gavage of nude mice awards 0.5% CMC-Na (0.1ml/10g), it is administered 7 days altogether, 50mg/kg (5mg/mL, 0.1ml/10g) Rh2,2h is awarded in the 8th day gavage Tail vein gives 30mg/kg adriamycin (3mg/mL, 0.1ml/10g) again afterwards, a length of 30min during administration.(3) give in advance for a long time Group:The daily gavage of nude mice awards 50mg/kg (5mg/mL, 0.1ml/10g) Rh2, is administered 7 days altogether, in the 8th day, tail vein was given again Give 30mg/kg adriamycin (3mg/mL, 0.1ml/10g), a length of 30min during administration.When terminal is administered, plucks eyeball and take at blood Extremely, tumor tissue and is taken out immediately, is cleaned with physiological saline, and is dried with filter paper, and OCT glue coating, -80 DEG C quick-frozen.Then, ice is used Freeze slicer to be cut into slices, thickness is 10 μm, and is attached on slide.The red fluorescence of adriamycin uses Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope Observed (530~560nm of exciter filter, 573~647nm of transmitting optical filter).Fluorescence intensity carries out half with Zen softwares It is quantitative.

Claims (2)

1. ginseng saponin Rh 2 can promote medicine penetrating in solid tumor.
2. as claimed in claim 1, ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotes penetrating for antineoplastic, it is characterised in that:Single is combined people The effect that ginseng saponin(e Rh2 promotes adriamycin to penetrate is confined to the outer region of breast cancer sphere cells model and solid tumor, and grows The central area that acts on that phase promotes adriamycin to penetrate to ginseng saponin Rh 2 in advance becomes apparent, and improves few in more outside adriamycin Heterogeneity distribution.
CN201710949831.7A 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 Ginseng saponin Rh 2 promotes the new application that medicine penetrates in solid tumor Pending CN107693528A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104232584A (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-24 中国药科大学 Building of in-vitro three-dimensional cell model of breast cancer and application of in-vitro three-dimensional cell model in research of drug resistance mechanism and reversal agents screening
CN106997423A (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-08-01 中国药科大学 A kind of structure of medicine penetration PK model based on three-dimensional cell model and its application in drug evaluation

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104232584A (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-24 中国药科大学 Building of in-vitro three-dimensional cell model of breast cancer and application of in-vitro three-dimensional cell model in research of drug resistance mechanism and reversal agents screening
CN106997423A (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-08-01 中国药科大学 A kind of structure of medicine penetration PK model based on three-dimensional cell model and its application in drug evaluation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
朴丽花: "人参皂苷Rh2以人乳腺癌细胞多药耐药的逆转作用及其相关机制的实验研究", 《延边大学博士学位论文》 *

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Application publication date: 20180216