CN107688629A - The visualization compression method of interworking architecture between a kind of multi-type network - Google Patents

The visualization compression method of interworking architecture between a kind of multi-type network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107688629A
CN107688629A CN201710719011.9A CN201710719011A CN107688629A CN 107688629 A CN107688629 A CN 107688629A CN 201710719011 A CN201710719011 A CN 201710719011A CN 107688629 A CN107688629 A CN 107688629A
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node
network
corporations
key
neighbor
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CN107688629B (en
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大卫·热斯贝尔
沈怡迪
路兆铭
王鲁晗
管婉青
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/17Details of further file system functions
    • G06F16/174Redundancy elimination performed by the file system
    • G06F16/1744Redundancy elimination performed by the file system using compression, e.g. sparse files
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/23Clustering techniques

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of visualization compression method of interworking architecture between multi-type network, using node betweenness, this network topology parameters filters out key node to retain the interworking architecture between multi-type network, in order to become apparent from that network is visualized, next node in addition to key node in network is subjected to corporations' merging, and with all nodes included in the corporations after each final merging in a new node alternative networks.The present invention can largely be compressed while interworking architecture between retaining network to the node in network and side.

Description

The visualization compression method of interworking architecture between a kind of multi-type network
Technical field
The invention belongs to Network Science field, it is related to a kind of visualization compression method of interworking architecture between multi-type network.
Background technology
Network Science (Network Science) is specialize in the qualitative of complex networks system and quantitative rule one Brand-new interdisciplinary science, real-life society, economic, biology and physical system are abstracted as and are made up of node and Lian Bian by it Complex network, then its architectural feature, Dynamic Evolution etc. are studied.It has passed through the development of more than ten years, network section Learn research and obtained a large amount of achievements, form more perfect subject base and theoretical system.Current most complexity Network research is all that the system in real world is abstracted as into a network, with deepening continuously for research in this several years, researcher It was found that isolate between sorts of systems in real world and non-fully, but there is certain contact.For example, air line and iron Compound, the real-life interpersonal relationship of server and terminal system and online in the compound of road system, computer network It is compound etc. between interpersonal relationship.Therefore, the research center of gravity of complex network gradually turns to multilayer by single layer network in recent years Network.Multitiered network (Multilayer Network) be by multiple networks or with different behaviors, attribute entity between The network that interaction is formed, it is the extension of complex network, and common multitiered network has more d type multitiered networks, interdependent type Multilayer Network Network etc..Multitiered network is still at an early stage at present, but has caused the concern and attention of domestic and international researcher, and future will turn into The important directions of Research of network science.
The maturation of visualization technique, study complex network for us and bring facility.Network in real world, it is most of Node influences less on the overall topological structure of network, and only a small number of important nodes determine the topological structure of network.Based on this sight Point, complex network compression algorithm have been introduced among visualization.The present invention proposes a kind of based on key node and corporations' conjunction And visualization compression algorithm.This method can retain more while nodes and side are carried out and largely compressed Complex network information content.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the visualization of interworking architecture between multi-type network, it is proposed that interaction frame between a kind of multi-type network The visualization compression method of structure.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The visualization compression method of interworking architecture, comprises the following steps between a kind of multi-type network:
Step 1, calculate betweenness value in single layer network of each node in the multi-type network with interworking architecture and every Betweenness value of the individual node in the whole Internet;
Step 2, using the betweenness value select key node;
Step 3, node in addition to key node in network carries out to corporations' merging, and with a new node alternative networks In it is each final merge after corporations in all nodes for including.
Preferably, step 2 specifically includes:
Step 2.1, respectively take half critical for whole complex network as each node step 1 income value Criterion;
Step 2.2, income value in step 2.1 sorted by size, take preceding 10% to be remained as key node, do not enter Row merges.
Preferably, step 3 specifically includes
Step 3.1 as, a corporations are each individually regarded to remaining node in complex network in addition to key node;
The non-key node that the number of degrees are 1 in step 3.2, search whole network, i.e., only neighbor node is non-key Node, the corporations being classified to where its neighbor node;If its neighbor node is key node, no longer the point is closed And it is deleted from network;
Step 3.3, the non-key node for being more than 1 for the number of degrees, that is, have the non-key node of multiple neighbor nodes, find it The maximum neighbor node of cluster coefficients;
Step 3.4, the public neighbours for finding out non-key node of the number of degrees more than 1 neighbor node maximum with its cluster coefficients Node set;
If the public neighbours of the non-key node of step 3.5, the number of degrees more than 1 neighbor node maximum with its cluster coefficients save Point set is not sky, then by wherein for belonging to whole complex network betweenness minimum public-neighbor and the non-key node Corporations merge;If public-neighbor collection is combined into sky, the non-key affiliated corporations of node are not changed;
Step 3.6, repeat step 3.3, step 3.4, step 3.5, until all non-key affiliated corporations of node no longer change Become, i.e., all non-key nodes determine final corporations;
Step 3.7, this corporation will be replaced with a new node after all knot removals for belonging to same corporations, These new nodes have collectively constituted the network after compression with the key node in former network.
Preferably, in step 1, " betweenness ", referring to node betweenness, it is defined as all shortest paths in network The number in the middle path by the node accounts for the ratio of shortest path sum.
Preferably, in step 3.1, " corporations ", refer to that the node in network is segmented into multiple groups, organize internal segment Connection between point is denser, organizes the connection between intermediate node than sparse.
Preferably, in step 3.6, " all non-key affiliated corporations of node no longer change ", if referring to merge There is overlapping node between corporations afterwards, then merge these corporations again, ensure that a node is pertaining only to a corporations.
The present invention using node betweenness this network topology parameters filters out key node to retain between multi-type network Interworking architecture, in order to become apparent from that network is visualized, next the node in network in addition to key node is entered Row corporations merge, and with all nodes included in the corporations after each final merging in a new node alternative networks.Through reality Trample and show, the present invention can largely be compressed while interworking architecture between retaining network to the node in network and side.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet for visualizing compression method of interworking architecture between a kind of multi-type network of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing pair in the present invention The embodiment of the present invention program is described in detail.
The visualization compression method of interworking architecture between a kind of multi-type network of the present invention, can between network is retained interworking architecture While the node in network and side are largely compressed, can between multi-type network interworking architecture visual research band Carry out great convenience.
As shown in figure 1, between a kind of multi-type network interworking architecture visualization compression method, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, calculate each betweenness value of the node in single layer network in the multi-type network with interworking architecture;
Step 2, calculate each betweenness value of the node in the whole Internet in the multi-type network with interworking architecture;
Step 3, half is respectively taken to be closed as each node for whole complex network step 1 and step 2 income value The criterion of key;
Step 4, income value in step 3 sorted by size, take preceding 10% as interworking architecture between network can be retained Key node remains, without merging;
Step 5 as, a corporations are each individually regarded to remaining node in complex network in addition to key node;
The non-key node that the number of degrees are 1 in step 6, search whole network, i.e., the non-key section of only one neighbor node Point, the corporations being classified to where its neighbor node;If its neighbor node is key node, then it is assumed that the point is for whole complicated The effect of network is extremely small, no longer the point is merged, but it is deleted from network;
Step 7, the non-key node for being more than 1 for the number of degrees, that is, have the non-key node of multiple neighbor nodes, it is poly- to find it The maximum neighbor node of class coefficient;
Because what cluster coefficients were portrayed be the node neighbor node between the tightness degree that connects, be to judge complex network Important indicator with " worldlet " attribute, so the node contacts around the node of Local Clustering coefficient maximum are more close, More likely there is similitude.
Step 8, the public neighbours section for finding out non-key node of the number of degrees more than 1 neighbor node maximum with its cluster coefficients Point set;
If the public-neighbor of the non-key node of step 9, the number of degrees more than 1 neighbor node maximum with its cluster coefficients Set is not sky, then by wherein for the minimum public-neighbor of whole complex network betweenness and the non-key affiliated society of node Group merges;If public-neighbor collection is combined into sky, the non-key affiliated corporations of node are not changed;
According to the GN algorithms from Girvan and Newman propositions:If a line is connected to Liang Ge corporations, belong to not The side can repeatedly be passed through with the shortest path between the node of corporations, the node at this edge both ends can also have higher betweenness Value.Therefore from the point of view of conversely, the side being subordinated between the node of identical corporations has less betweenness.
Step 10, repeat step 7, step 8, step 9, until all non-key affiliated corporations of node no longer change, i.e. institute There is non-key node that final corporations are determined;
If having overlapping node between the corporations after merging, these corporations are merged again, ensure that a node only belongs to In a corporations.
This corporation is represented with a new node after step 11, all knot removals that same corporations will be belonged to, These new nodes have collectively constituted the network after compression with the key node in former network.
Further, in step 1, described " betweenness ", refers to node betweenness, and it is defined as in network in all shortest paths The ratio of shortest path sum is accounted for by the number in the path of the node.
Further, in steps of 5, described " corporations ", refer to that the node in network is segmented into multiple groups, organize between interior nodes Connection it is denser, organize intermediate node between connection than sparse.
Further, in step 10, described " all non-key affiliated corporations of node no longer change ", if referring to after merging There is overlapping node between corporations, then merge these corporations again, ensure that a node is pertaining only to a corporations.
It is between a kind of multi-type network of the present invention the advantages of visualization compression method of interworking architecture:This algorithm can be The company side between the node and node in network is largely compressed while interworking architecture between guarantee network, is polymorphic type The great convenience that the visualization of interworking architecture is brought between network.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment invented, and is not used in limitation invention, protection scope of the present invention is by weighing Sharp claim limits.Those skilled in the art can make various repair to the present invention in the essence and protection domain of the present invention Change or equivalent substitution, this modification or equivalent substitution also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the visualization compression method of interworking architecture between a kind of multi-type network, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1, calculate betweenness value and each section of each node in single layer network in the multi-type network with interworking architecture Betweenness value of the point in the whole Internet;
Step 2, using the betweenness value select key node;
Step 3, node in addition to key node in network carries out to corporations' merging, and with a new node alternative networks often All nodes included in corporations after individual final merging.
2. the visualization compression method of interworking architecture between multi-type network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 2 Specifically include:
Step 2.1, respectively take half as each node for the critical measurement of whole complex network step 1 income value Standard;
Step 2.2, income value in step 2.1 sorted by size, take preceding 10% to be remained as key node, without closing And.
3. the visualization compression method of interworking architecture between multi-type network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 3 Specifically include
Step 3.1 as, a corporations are each individually regarded to remaining node in complex network in addition to key node;
The non-key node that the number of degrees are 1 in step 3.2, search whole network, i.e., the non-key node of only one neighbor node, The corporations being classified to where its neighbor node;If its neighbor node is key node, no longer the point is merged, by it Deleted from network;
Step 3.3, the non-key node for being more than 1 for the number of degrees, that is, have the non-key node of multiple neighbor nodes, find its cluster The maximum neighbor node of coefficient;
Step 3.4, the public-neighbor for finding out non-key node of the number of degrees more than 1 neighbor node maximum with its cluster coefficients Set;
If the public-neighbor collection of the non-key node of step 3.5, the number of degrees more than 1 neighbor node maximum with its cluster coefficients Close not to be empty, then by wherein for the minimum public-neighbor of whole complex network betweenness and the non-key affiliated corporations of node Merge;If public-neighbor collection is combined into sky, the non-key affiliated corporations of node are not changed;
Step 3.6, repeat step 3.3, step 3.4, step 3.5, until all non-key affiliated corporations of node no longer change, i.e., All non-key nodes determine final corporations;
Step 3.7, this corporation will be replaced with a new node after all knot removals for belonging to same corporations, these New node has collectively constituted the network after compression with the key node in former network.
4. the visualization compression method of interworking architecture between a kind of multi-type network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that In step 1, " betweenness ", refer to node betweenness, it is defined as the path for passing through the node in network in all shortest paths Number account for shortest path sum ratio.
5. the visualization compression method of interworking architecture between a kind of multi-type network as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that In step 3.1, " corporations ", referring to that the node in network is segmented into multiple groups, the connection organized between interior nodes is denser, Connection between group intermediate node is than sparse.
6. the visualization compression algorithm of interworking architecture between a kind of multi-type network as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that In step 3.6, " all non-key affiliated corporations of node no longer change ", if referring to there is overlapping section between the corporations after merging Point, then these corporations are merged again, ensure that a node is pertaining only to a corporations.
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