CN107687526B - A kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically - Google Patents

A kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107687526B
CN107687526B CN201711184503.9A CN201711184503A CN107687526B CN 107687526 B CN107687526 B CN 107687526B CN 201711184503 A CN201711184503 A CN 201711184503A CN 107687526 B CN107687526 B CN 107687526B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
overflow valve
limit
elastic force
plug
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Application number
CN201711184503.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107687526A (en
Inventor
王雅莲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Yibaitong Valve Co ltd
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Shaoxing Shangyu Hengfeng Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711184503.9A priority Critical patent/CN107687526B/en
Publication of CN107687526A publication Critical patent/CN107687526A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0675Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of overflow valves calibrated automatically, including overflow valve body, overflow valve body includes runner, plug and spring base, spring is provided between spring base and plug, runner side is provided with several limit raised lines, spring base side is provided with elastic rod, iron block is provided on spring base, the electromagnet coordinated with iron block is provided on overflow valve body, spring base slips over the upper limit that the elastic force of limit raised line is equal to spring to the elastic force prescribed limit of plug, spring base limits the difference that the elastic force difference of spring when raised line abuts against is less than spring to the upper limit and lower limit of the elastic force prescribed limit of plug with adjacent two.This kind of overflow reversal valve is capable of the elastic force of automatic adjuster spring after spring force reduction so that the elastic force that the spring provides within the limits prescribed, to extend the service life of overflow reversal valve, and is easily achieved the automation control of valve always.

Description

A kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically
Technical field
The invention belongs to overflow valve technical field, specifically a kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically.
Background technology
Overflow valve is a kind of hydraulic pressure control valve, mainly plays level pressure overflow, voltage stabilizing in hydraulic test, and system is unloaded Lotus and safeguard protection effect.
When system pressure is more than specified value, the pressure of high pressure oil overcomes spring force in overflow valve, partial high pressure Oil spilling road of the oil through overflow valve returns to fuel tank.When oil pressure is in safe range, spring will block up under the action of itself pretightning force Head is pressed on valve position, and overflow valve is closed.
The elastic force of spring can be gradually reduced in overflow valve during long-term use, if the spring force mistake of overflow valve Small or spring shortens failure, and hydraulic oil can force plug to leave valve bit stream to enter oil spilling road under less than system authorized pressure, Interior leakage is caused, thrashing is made.Spring must be replaced when repairing, and adjusting screw is then utilized to adjust spring pressure to defined pressure Power.Overflow reversal valve service life using this kind of structure is short, and it is troublesome in poeration to replace spring.
Invention content
The present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically, this kind of overflow valve is in spring force Be capable of the elastic force of automatic adjuster spring after reduction so that the elastic force that the spring provides always within the limits prescribed, to extend The service life of overflow reversal valve, and it is easily achieved the automation control of valve.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals:It is a kind of calibrate automatically overflow Valve, including overflow valve body are flowed, the overflow valve body includes runner, plug and spring base, and the spring base is blocked up with described It is provided with spring between head, the runner side is provided with several limit raised lines, and the spring base side is provided with elastic rod, institute It states and is provided with iron block on spring base, the electromagnet coordinated with the iron block, the spring base are provided on the overflow valve body The elastic force for slipping over the limit raised line is equal to the spring to the upper limit of the elastic force prescribed limit of plug, the spring base with it is adjacent The two limit raised lines upper limit that the elastic force difference of the spring is less than the spring to the elastic force prescribed limit of plug when abutting against With the difference of lower limit.This kind of overflow valve is powered by electromagnet and iron block is attracted to make spring base towards compression when needing to adjust The direction of spring is moved, and elastic rod bending slips over limit raised line, and spring is compressed, and after electromagnet power-off, spring base is by spring Elastic force be pushed back into automatically on one of limit raised line, since the spring base and the adjacent two limit raised line abut against when institute The difference that the elastic force difference of spring is less than the spring to the upper limit and lower limit of the elastic force prescribed limit of plug is stated, therefore, at this time Spring is to the elastic force of plug always in prescribed limit.Therefore it can also make spring to stifled by compression after spring shortens failure The pressure of head so that the service life of overflow valve is elongated, and is easily achieved the automation control of valve in prescribed limit.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the electromagnet include around the conductive coil for being located at the overflow valve body with And the overflow valve body between the conductive coil.Make the structure of overflow valve body compacter using the structure.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with radial slideway in the overflow valve body, set in the radial direction slideway It is equipped with sliding block, the limit raised line is set on the sliding block, and the slider top is provided through the guiding of overflow valve chest Bar, the guiding boom end are fixed on adjustable plate, are rotated on the adjustable plate and are provided with adjusting nut, the overflow valve chest On be provided with the adjusting screw hole coordinated with the adjusting nut.Sliding block liter can be made by adjusting adjusting nut using the structure Drop, so that limit raised line lifting, the deformation quantity that spring base will slip over limit raised line elastic rod changes, to realize spring pair The elastic force of plug is adjusted.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with sealing ring between the radial direction slideway and the sliding block.Using the knot Structure increases the leakproofness between sliding block and radial slideway, prevents hydraulic fluid leak.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantages that:This kind of overflow valve passes through electromagnetism when needing to adjust Tie Tong electric attraction iron block makes spring base be moved towards the direction of compressed spring, and elastic rod bending slips over limit raised line, spring quilt Compression, after electromagnet power-off, spring base is pushed back by the elastic force of spring on one of limit raised line automatically, due to the bullet The spring abutment elastic force regulation that the elastic force difference of the spring is less than the spring to plug when being abutted against with the adjacent two limit raised line The upper limit of range and the difference of lower limit, at this time spring to the elastic force of plug always in prescribed limit.Therefore shorten in spring and lose It can also make spring to the pressure of plug in prescribed limit by compression after effect, so that the service life of overflow valve becomes It is long, and it is easily achieved the automation control of valve.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of automatic school Accurate overflow valve, including overflow valve body 2, the overflow valve body 2 includes runner 21, plug 22 and spring base 23, described Spring 24 is provided between spring base 23 and the plug 22,21 side of the runner is provided with several limit raised lines 25, described 24 side of spring base is provided with elastic rod 26, and iron block 27 is provided on the spring base 24, is provided on the overflow valve body 2 The electromagnet 28 coordinated with the iron block 27, the elastic force that the spring base 23 slips over the limit raised line 25 are equal to the spring 24 To the upper limit of the elastic force prescribed limit of plug 22, spring when being abutted against with the adjacent two limit raised line 25 of the spring base 23 24 elastic force difference is less than difference of the spring 24 to the upper limit and lower limit of the elastic force prescribed limit of plug 22.This kind of overflow valve It when needing to adjust, is powered by electromagnet and attracts iron block that spring base is moved towards the direction of compressed spring, elastic rod is curved Limit raised line is crossed in flexural slip, and spring is compressed, and after electromagnet power-off, spring base is pushed back into one of them automatically by the elastic force of spring It limits on raised line, the elastic force difference of the spring is less than described when being abutted against with the adjacent two limit raised line due to the spring base Spring to the difference of the upper limit and lower limit of the elastic force prescribed limit of plug, at this time spring to the elastic force of plug always in prescribed limit It is interior.Therefore it can also make spring to the pressure of plug in prescribed limit by compression after spring shortens failure, so that The service life of overflow valve is elongated, and is easily achieved the automation control of valve.The spring provides model to the elastic force of plug It encloses and refers to:Spring is to the preset elastic force of plug when normal work.
The electromagnet 28 includes around the conductive coil 29 for being located at the overflow valve body 2 and being located at the conductive coil Overflow valve body 2 between 29.Make the structure of overflow valve body compacter using the structure.
It is provided with radial slideway 210 in the overflow valve body 2, sliding block 211, institute are provided in the radial direction slideway 210 It states limit raised line 25 to be set on the sliding block 211,211 top of the sliding block is provided through the guiding of overflow valve chest 212 Bar 213,213 end of the guide rod are fixed on adjustable plate 214, are rotated on the adjustable plate 214 and are provided with adjusting nut 215, the adjusting screw hole 216 coordinated with the adjusting nut 215 is provided on the overflow valve chest 212.Using the structure energy Enough by adjusting adjusting nut sliding block to be lifted, so that limit raised line lifting, spring base will slip over limit raised line elasticity The deformation quantity of bar changes, to realize that spring adjusts the elastic force of plug.
It is provided with sealing ring 217 between the radial direction slideway 210 and the sliding block 211.Using the structure increase sliding block with Leakproofness between radial slideway, prevents hydraulic fluid leak.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically, including overflow valve body(2), it is characterised in that:The overflow valve body(2)Including Runner(21), plug(22)And spring base(23), the spring base(23)With the plug(22)Between be provided with spring (24), the runner(21)Side is provided with several limit raised lines(25), the spring base(23 )Side is towards the limit convex Item(25)Direction is provided with elastic rod(26), the elastic rod(26)Abut against the limit raised line(25), the spring base(23 ) On be provided with iron block(27), the overflow valve body(2)On be provided with and the iron block(27)The electromagnet of cooperation(28), described Spring base(23)Slip over the limit raised line(25)Elastic force be equal to the spring(24)To plug(22)Elastic force prescribed limit The upper limit, the spring base(23)With the adjacent two limit raised line(25)Spring when abutting against(24)Elastic force difference be less than The spring(24)To plug(22)Elastic force prescribed limit the upper limit and lower limit difference.
2. a kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electromagnet(28)Including winding In the overflow valve body(2)Conductive coil(29)And it is located at the conductive coil(29)Between overflow valve body(2).
3. a kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overflow valve body(2)Inside set It is equipped with radial slideway(210), the radial direction slideway(210)Inside it is provided with sliding block(211), the limit raised line(25)It is set to institute State sliding block(211)On, the sliding block(211)Top is provided through overflow valve chest(212)Guide rod(213), described to lead To bar(213)Adjustable plate is fixed in end(214)On, the adjustable plate(214)Upper rotation is provided with adjusting nut(215), institute State overflow valve chest(212)On be provided with and the adjusting nut(215)The adjusting screw hole of cooperation(216).
4. a kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The radial direction slideway(210)With institute State sliding block(211)Between be provided with sealing ring(217).
CN201711184503.9A 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically Active CN107687526B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711184503.9A CN107687526B (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711184503.9A CN107687526B (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107687526A CN107687526A (en) 2018-02-13
CN107687526B true CN107687526B (en) 2018-10-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711184503.9A Active CN107687526B (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of overflow valve calibrated automatically

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Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB794872A (en) * 1956-05-07 1958-05-14 Bataafsche Petroleum Improvements in or relating to pressure relief valves
US4049017A (en) * 1976-04-12 1977-09-20 Henry Valve Company Adjustable relief valve
DE4243446A1 (en) * 1992-12-22 1994-06-23 Bosch Gmbh Robert Method of setting a pressure relief valve
CN201152384Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-11-19 徐国勤 Straight-motion type over-flow valve
CN202971383U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-06-05 海特克液压有限公司 Proportional overflow valve with position feedback
CN204025209U (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-17 河谷(佛山)汽车润滑系统制造有限公司 A kind of relief valve
CN204239838U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-01 浙江众博矿业机械有限公司 A kind of safety valve
CN104633233B (en) * 2015-02-11 2017-10-20 华侨大学 A kind of overflow valve using magnetorheological pilot valve
CN206347163U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-21 浙江科力车辆控制系统有限公司 Spring loaded safety valve

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Effective date of registration: 20180827

Address after: 312300 Siluo village, Xiaoyue Town, Shangyu District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Applicant after: SHAOXING SHANGYU HENGFENG MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312369 No. 17, Xijiang Road, East Village, Beizhen Town, Shangyu District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Applicant before: Wang Yalian

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Effective date of registration: 20240207

Address after: 261000 800 meters west of the intersection of weijiao road and Shuiku Road, Weicheng District, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong yibaitong Valve Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 312300 Siluo village, Xiaoyue Town, Shangyu District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee before: SHAOXING SHANGYU HENGFENG MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right