CN107687007A - A kind of minus plate lifts by crane turn-over mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of minus plate lifts by crane turn-over mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107687007A CN107687007A CN201710953049.2A CN201710953049A CN107687007A CN 107687007 A CN107687007 A CN 107687007A CN 201710953049 A CN201710953049 A CN 201710953049A CN 107687007 A CN107687007 A CN 107687007A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping jaw
- bar
- turn
- hinged
- rod
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0408—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work for planar work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
- B66C1/16—Slings with load-engaging platforms or frameworks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
A kind of minus plate lifts by crane turn-over mechanism, solves the problem of labor intensity existing for the artificial traditional work mode carried and overturn negative electrode bottom plate is big, and processing safety is poor, has a strong impact on production efficiency.Including upending frame, it is characterised in that：The upending frame being made up of L-type hanger body, by upper slip limiting roll and lower slider limiting roll, it is slidably connected on sliding beam；The lower end of upending frame sets elevating control bar, and the front end of elevating control bar sets drive link；The upper articulated section of drive link sets articulated linkage, and one end of articulated linkage and the upper articulated section of drive link are hinged, and the middle part of articulated linkage and the rod hinge connection portion of upending frame are hinged；The other end of articulated linkage sets turn-over rotating bar, and lifting clamping jaw is set on the rotation connection head of turn-over rotating bar lower end.Its is reasonable in design, compact-sized, and operation is flexible, safe and reliable；The quantity of operating personnel can be reduced, labor strength is reduced, effectively lifts operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to minus plate manufacturing technology field, and in particular to one kind can reduce labor strength, operating efficiency
Height, operation is flexible, safe and reliable minus plate lifting turn-over mechanism.
Background technology
Electrolytic metal is together to be placed in positive plate and minus plate in electrolyte solution, after energization, is electrolysed according to both positive and negative polarity
Effect, cation move to minus plate, obtain electronics in minus plate, and then restore metal；Anion moves to positive plate,
Positive plate loses electronics, so as to be oxidized.
Minus plate used in electrolytic etching of metal, it is made up of negative electrode bottom plate and negative electrode Conductive beam two parts.Negative electrode bottom plate with
Conductive beam is all aluminium material, it is necessary to weld together using gas shielded arc welding, by negative electrode bottom plate and Conductive beam.Existing weldering
Termination process is：The side of negative electrode bottom plate and Conductive beam connecting portion is welded using welding gun；Also, in welded connection
, it is necessary to which negative electrode bottom plate is carried and overturn by completely artificial operating type during the other one side of position.It is this traditional
Weld job mode, labor intensity is big, and processing safety is poor, has a strong impact on production efficiency.Therefore it is necessary to weld existing minus plate
The turn-over mode connect is improved.
The content of the invention
The present invention is aiming above mentioned problem, there is provided one kind can reduce labor strength, and operating efficiency is high, operation spirit
Minus plate lifting turn-over mechanism living, safe and reliable.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：Minus plate lifting turn-over mechanism includes upending frame, it is characterised in that：Institute
State upending frame to be made up of L-type hanger body, the end set of the lower bending section of L-type hanger body has elevating lever articulated section；L-type is hung
It is provided with rod hinge connection portion in the middle part of the upper bending section of frame body, the end set of bending section has upper slip in L-type hanger body
Limiting roll and lower slider limiting roll；Upending frame is slidably connected on sliding beam by upper slip limiting roll and lower slider limiting roll；
The lower end of the upending frame is provided with elevating control bar, and elevating control bar is made up of elevating lever main body, the front end of elevating lever main body
It is respectively arranged with hinge hole and suspension bracket hinge hole under drive rod；Elevating control bar passes through suspension bracket hinge hole and the liter of upending frame lower end
Drop bar articulated section is hinged；The front end of elevating control bar is additionally provided with drive link, and drive link is by the drive rod arranged vertically
Main body is formed, and the upper end of drive rod main body is provided with articulated section, and the lower end of drive rod main body is provided with lower articulated section；Driving connects
Bar is hinged by the elevating lever hinge hole of lower articulated section and hinge hole under the drive rod of elevating control bar；The drive link
Upper articulated section is provided with articulated linkage, and articulated linkage is made up of hinge bar main body, and one end of hinge bar main body is provided with drive rod
Upper hinge hole, the other end of hinge bar main body are provided with lifting hinge hole, and middle part hinge hole is provided with the middle part of hinge bar main body；
One end of articulated linkage is hinged by the upper articulated section of hinge hole on drive rod and drive link, and the middle part of articulated linkage then leads to
The rod hinge connection portion for crossing middle part hinge hole and upending frame is hinged；The other end of the articulated linkage is provided with to be arranged straight down
Turn-over rotating bar, turn-over rotating bar is made up of the bull stick body of rod, and the lower end of the bull stick body of rod is provided with rotation connection head；The turn-over
The upper end of rotating bar and the lifting hinge hole of articulated linkage are hinged；It has been provided with the rotation connection head of turn-over rotating bar lower end
Suspension clamp pawl.
Hoisting frame is provided with the turn-over rotating bar, hoisting frame is made up of lifting sleeve, is lifted and is set on the outer wall of sleeve
It is equipped with the tripod arranged downwards, the clamping jaw jointed shaft that the bottom of tripod is arranged horizontally, the middle part hollow out of tripod is connects
Joint holding part；The top of lifting sleeve outer wall is additionally provided with steel wire connection otic placode；Hoisting frame is connected on by lift lug jacket casing and turned over
The outside of the bull stick body of rod of face rotating bar, and the rotation connection head of turn-over rotating bar lower end is located at the connector holding part of hoisting frame
It is interior；The lifting clamping jaw set on the rotation connection head is made up of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw of arranged crosswise, the first clamping jaw
Wide corpus unguis including being provided with narrow pawl grafting chamber, clamping jaw hinge hole is provided with the middle part of wide corpus unguis, the lower end of wide corpus unguis is provided with
Long clamping plate, the upper end of wide corpus unguis are provided with quarter butt articulated section I；Second clamping jaw includes narrow corpus unguis, and folder is provided with the middle part of narrow corpus unguis
Pawl hinged set, the lower end of narrow corpus unguis are provided with long clamping plate, and the upper end of narrow corpus unguis is provided with quarter butt articulated section II；Second clamping jaw
It is plugged in the narrow pawl grafting chamber of the first clamping jaw；First clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are hinged by clamping jaw hinge hole and clamping jaw respectively
Set, cross-articulation are on the clamping jaw jointed shaft of hoisting frame bottom；The clamping jaw of quarter butt articulated section I and second of first clamping jaw it is short
Bar articulated section II, it is hinged respectively by short connecting rod with being rotatablely connected the both sides of head；It is described mutually to be cut with scissors with elevating control bar front end
The lower articulated section of the drive link connect is provided with clamping jaw control-rod, and clamping jaw control-rod is made up of U-shaped bending bar, U-shaped bending bar
One end is provided with lift-pull handle, and the other end of U-shaped bending bar is provided with steel wire fastening part；Clamping jaw control-rod passes through U-shaped bending bar
Interlude, be hinged in the clamping jaw bar mounting hole of articulated section under drive link；Set between the clamping jaw control-rod and hoisting frame
Lifting steel wire is equipped with, one end of steel wire is lifted and is connected with the steel wire fastening part of clamping jaw control-rod, lift the other end of steel wire with carrying
The steel wire connection otic placode for rising frame top is connected, and lifts steel wire along drive link, articulated linkage and the continuous cloth of turn-over rotating bar
Put.What is be arranged with pulling lifting steel wire by the downward swing of clamping jaw control-rod, and then lifting upwards in turn-over rotating bar carries
Rise frame；And using the rising of hoisting frame clamping jaw jointed shaft, drive cross-articulation in the first clamping jaw thereon and the second clamping jaw point
Open, so as to clamping and turn-over of the convenient lifting clamping jaw to minus plate.
Between the articulated linkage end and the turn-over rotating bar upper end arranged vertically, connector is provided with；Connector leads to
The hinge bar articulated section of one end setting is crossed, is hinged with the lifting hinge hole of articulated linkage；Connector is also set by the other end
Rotating bar articulated section, be hinged with the disjunctor hinge hole of turn-over rotating bar upper end.To pull hoisting frame lifting in lifting steel wire
Sleeve, when being slided on the turn-over rotating bar bull stick body of rod, raising action flexibility, and then ensure to lift by crane clamping jaw control imitate
Fruit.
Each bending turning part of the lifting steel wire continuously arranged along drive link, articulated linkage and turn-over rotating bar
Position, is respectively arranged with steel wire directive wheel.While being oriented to lift the slip of steel wire, to ensure the smooth dynamic of hoisting frame
Make.
The left and right sides of bending section end, is respectively arranged with side steering roll in the L-type hanger body of the upending frame.With right
Sliding of the upending frame on sliding beam is oriented to.
Wearing layer is provided with the outer surface of the sliding beam.To extend the service life of sliding beam, and lift upending frame
The reliability of slip.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Because the present invention is using the upending frame being made up of L-type hanger body, upending frame passes through upper
Limiting roll and lower slider limiting roll are slided, is slidably connected on sliding beam；The lower end of upending frame sets and is made up of elevating lever main body
Elevating control bar, elevating control bar is hinged by suspension bracket hinge hole and the elevating lever articulated section of upending frame lower end；Lifting control
The front end of bar processed also sets up the drive link being made up of drive rod main body；The elevating lever hinge hole that drive link passes through lower articulated section
It is hinged with hinge hole under the drive rod of elevating control bar；The upper articulated section of drive link sets the hinge being made up of hinge bar main body
Connective pole, one end of articulated linkage are hinged by the upper articulated section of hinge hole on drive rod and drive link, articulated linkage
Middle part is then hinged by the rod hinge connection portion of middle part hinge hole and upending frame；The other end of articulated linkage is provided with straight down
The turn-over rotating bar of arrangement, turn-over rotating bar are made up of the bull stick body of rod, and the lower end of the bull stick body of rod is provided with rotation connection head, are rotated
Lifting clamping jaw is provided with connector；The structure that the upper end of turn-over rotating bar is hinged with the lifting hinge hole of articulated linkage end
Form, so its is reasonable in design, compact-sized, operation is flexible, safe and reliable；The minus plate lifts by crane turn-over mechanism and tradition
Negative electrode plate weld turn-over mode compare, reduce the quantity of operating personnel, reduce the labor intensity of worker, improve operation
Efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged view.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the upending frame in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the elevating control bar in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the drive link in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the clamping jaw control-rod in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of the articulated linkage in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation of the connector in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural representation of the turn-over rotating bar in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is a kind of structural representation of the hoisting frame in Fig. 2.
Figure 11 is a kind of structural representation of the first clamping jaw in Fig. 2.
Figure 12 is a kind of structural representation of the second clamping jaw in Fig. 2.
Figure 13 is a kind of use state diagram of the present invention.
Number explanation in figure：1 sliding beam, 2 upending frames, 3 clamping jaw control-rods, 4 elevating control bars, 5 drive links, 6 liftings
Steel wire, 7 articulated linkages, 8 connectors, 9 turn-over rotating bars, 10 hoisting frames, 11 lifting clamping jaws, 12 first clamping jaws, 13 second clamping jaws,
14 short connecting rods, 15 L-type hanger bodies, 16 elevating lever articulated sections, 17 rod hinge connection portions, 18 side steering rolls, slide on 19 it is spacing
Hinge hole, 24 drive rod main bodys, 25 under roller, 20 lower slider limiting rolls, 21 elevating lever main bodys, 22 suspension bracket hinge holes, 23 drive rods
Lower articulated section, 26 elevating lever hinge holes, 27 clamping jaw bar mounting holes, articulated section, 29 U-shaped bending bars, 30 lift-pull handles, 31 on 28
Steel wire fastening part, 32 hinge bar main bodys, hinge hole, 34 steel wire directive wheels, 35 middle part hinge holes, 36 liftings are be hinged on 33 drive rods
Hole, 37 hinge bar articulated sections, 38 rotating bar articulated sections, the 39 bull stick bodies of rod, 40 disjunctor hinge holes, 41 rotation connection heads, 42 liftings
Sleeve, 43 tripods, 44 clamping jaw jointed shafts, 45 connector holding parts, 46 steel wire connection otic placodes, 47 wide corpus unguis, 48 quarter butts are hinged
Portion I, 49 narrow pawl grafting chambers, 50 clamping jaw hinge holes, 51 long clamping plates, 52 narrow corpus unguis, 53 clamping jaw hinged sets, 54 quarter butt articulated sections II,
55 support frames, 56 lifting turn-over mechanisms, 57 minus plates to be welded, 58 slipper brackets.
Embodiment
Describe the concrete structure of the present invention in detail according to Fig. 1~13.Minus plate lifting turn-over mechanism is included by L-type suspension bracket
The upending frame 2 that main body 15 is formed, L-type hanger body 15 are made up of two panels strip bending plate spaced apart.Upending frame 2
The lower bending section end of L-type hanger body 15, is provided with the elevating lever articulated section for being hinged with the end of elevating control bar 4
16；In the middle part of the upper bending section of the L-type hanger body 15 of upending frame 2, the connecting rod for being hinged with the middle part of articulated linkage 7 is provided with
Articulated section 17；The both sides up and down of bending section end, are respectively arranged with slip limiting roll in the L-type hanger body 15 of upending frame 2
19 and lower slider limiting roll 20.Upending frame 2 passes through upper slip limiting roll 19, lower slider limiting roll 20 and L-type hanger body 15
Two panels bending plate encloses the interface of composition, slides and is connected on the sliding beam 1 of the top of support frame 55 setting.Slided to extend
The service life of beam 1, sliding beam 1 are provided with wearing layer on outer surface, to lift the reliability of the slip of upending frame 2.In addition, in order to
Sliding of the upending frame 2 on sliding beam 1 is oriented to, the left and right two of bending section end in the L-type hanger body 15 of upending frame 2
Side, it is respectively arranged with side steering roll 18.
The lower end of upending frame 2, it is provided with the elevating control bar 4 for controlling lifting clamping jaw 11 to lift.Elevating control bar 4 wraps
Elevating lever main body 21 is included, the front end of elevating lever main body 21, is separately provided for the drive rod being hinged with the lower end of drive link 5
Lower hinge hole 23 and the suspension bracket hinge hole 22 for being hinged with the lower end of upending frame 2.Elevating control bar 4 is hung by front end
Frame hinge hole 22, it is hinged with the elevating lever articulated section 16 of the lower end of L-type hanger body 15 of upending frame 2.Before elevating control bar 4
End is additionally provided with the drive link 5 arranged vertically, and drive link 5 includes drive rod main body 24, and the upper end of drive rod main body 24 is set
Articulated section 28 is equipped with, the lower end of drive rod main body 24 is provided with lower articulated section 25；The lower articulated section 25 of drive link 5, respectively
It is provided with the elevating lever hinge hole 26 for being hinged with the front end of elevating control bar 4 and the folder for arranging clamping jaw control-rod 3
Claw bar mounting hole 27.Drive link 5 is by the elevating lever hinge hole 26 of lower articulated section 25, the driving with the front end of elevating control bar 4
Hinge hole 23 is hinged under bar；The upper articulated section 28 of drive link 5 is then provided with articulated linkage 7.Articulated linkage 7 includes hinge bar
Main body 32, one end of hinge bar main body 32, be provided with for hinge hole 33 on the drive rod that is connected with the upper end of drive link 5, with
And the steel wire directive wheel 34 for being oriented to lifting steel wire 6；The other end of hinge bar main body 32, it is provided with and is used for and turn-over
The connected lifting hinge hole 36 of rotating bar 9；The middle part of hinge bar main body 32, in being provided with for being connected with the top of upending frame 2
Portion's hinge hole 35.
The middle part of articulated linkage 7, it is hinged by the rod hinge connection portion 17 of middle part hinge hole 35 and upending frame 2；It is be hinged to connect
One end of bar 7, it is hinged by hinge hole on drive rod 33 and the upper articulated section 28 of drive link 5；Articulated linkage 7 it is another
End, then be provided with straight down arrangement, for treat welded cathode plate 57 carry out rotate turn-over turn-over rotating bar 9.Turn-over turns
Lever 9 includes the bull stick body of rod 39, the lower end of the bull stick body of rod 39, be provided with can the rotation of around rod body axis rotation connection first 41；Turn
The bottom of dynamic connector 41, is provided with the lifting clamping jaw 11 for clamping the overhang insulation bar flange of minus plate 57 to be welded.Turn-over
The upper end of the bull stick body of rod 39 of rotating bar 9, is provided with disjunctor hinge hole 40.In order to ensure lifting by crane the control effect of clamping jaw 11, hinge
Between the end of connective pole 7 and the upper end of turn-over rotating bar 9 arranged vertically, connector 8 is provided with.The upper end of connector 8, is provided with
It is oriented to for the hinge bar articulated section 37 being connected with the end of articulated linkage 7 and the steel wire for being oriented to lifting steel wire 6
Wheel 34；The lower end of connector 8, then it is provided with the rotating bar articulated section 38 for being connected with the upper end of turn-over rotating bar 9.Connector 8
By the hinge bar articulated section 37 of upper end, it is hinged with the lifting hinge hole 36 of articulated linkage 7；Connector 8 also passes through lower end
Rotating bar articulated section 38, it is hinged with the disjunctor hinge hole 40 of the upper end of turn-over rotating bar 9.To pull hoisting frame in lifting steel wire 6
10 lift sleeves 42, when being slided on the bull stick body of rod 39 of turn-over rotating bar 9, improve the flexibility that lifting clamping jaw 11 acts.
In order that clamping and turn-over of the lifting clamping jaw 11 to minus plate are more convenient, the bull stick body of rod 39 of turn-over rotating bar 9
On, it is provided with the hoisting frame 10 for controlling the lifting opening and closing of clamping jaw 11.Hoisting frame 10 includes being set in carrying on the bull stick body of rod 39
Sleeve 42 is risen, is lifted and arrangement, the tripod 43 for installing lifting clamping jaw 11 downwards is provided with the outer wall of sleeve 42；And triangle
Frame 43 can be around the vertical axis rotation of lifting sleeve 42.The bottom of tripod 43, it is arranged horizontally, for be hinged lifting clamping jaw 11
The clamping jaw jointed shaft 44 of first clamping jaw 12 and the second clamping jaw 13；The middle part hollow out of tripod 43, for for arranging turn-over rotating bar 9
The connector holding part 45 of lower rotational connector 41.The top of the outer wall of sleeve 42 is lifted, is additionally provided with for connecting lifting steel
The steel wire connection otic placode 46 of silk 6.Hoisting frame 10 by lifting sleeve 42, be socketed in turn-over rotating bar 9 the bull stick body of rod 39 it is outer
Side；And the rotation connection first 41 of the lower end of turn-over rotating bar 9, in the connector holding part 45 of hoisting frame 10.It is rotatablely connected head
The lifting clamping jaw 11 set on 41, it is made up of the first clamping jaw 12 and the second clamping jaw 13 of arranged crosswise.
First clamping jaw 12 includes centre and is provided with the wide corpus unguis 47 of narrow pawl grafting chamber 49, the middle part of the wide both sides of corpus unguis 47, if
It is equipped with the clamping jaw hinge hole 50 for being connected with hoisting frame 10；The lower end clamping part of wide corpus unguis 47, it is provided with and is used for and minus plate
The long clamping plate 51 of overhang insulation bar flange phase clamping；The upper end of wide corpus unguis 47, then it is provided with and connects for being rotated with turn-over rotating bar 9
The connected quarter butt articulated section I 48 of joint 41.Second clamping jaw 13 includes coordinating the narrow of arranged crosswise with 12 wide corpus unguis 47 of the first clamping jaw
Corpus unguis 52；The middle part of narrow corpus unguis 52, be provided with wide 47 clamping jaw hinge hole of corpus unguis, 50 positions it is corresponding, for the phase of hoisting frame 10
Clamping jaw hinged set 53 even；The lower end of narrow corpus unguis 52, be again provided with for minus plate overhang insulation bar flange phase clamping
Long clamping plate 51；The upper end of narrow corpus unguis 52, it is provided with for being rotatablely connected the first 41 quarter butt articulated sections II being connected with turn-over rotating bar 9
54.The narrow corpus unguis 52 of second clamping jaw 13, it is plugged in the narrow pawl grafting chamber 49 of 12 wide corpus unguis 47 of the first clamping jaw；Also, the first folder
The clamping jaw 13 of pawl 12 and second by the clamping jaw hinge hole 50 of wide corpus unguis 47 and the clamping jaw hinged set 53 of narrow corpus unguis 52, intersects hinge respectively
It is connected on the clamping jaw jointed shaft 44 of the bottom of hoisting frame 10.The clamping jaw 13 of quarter butt articulated section I 48 and second of first clamping jaw 12 it is short
Bar articulated section II 54, also it is hinged respectively by short connecting rod 14 and the both sides of the rotation connection of turn-over rotating bar 9 first 41.
For the purpose for facilitating hoisting frame 10 to control, the lower of the drive link 5 being hinged with the front end of elevating control bar 4 is hinged
Portion 25, it is provided with the clamping jaw control-rod 3 for pulling lifting steel wire 6.Clamping jaw control-rod 3 includes U-shaped bending bar 29, U-shaped bending
One end of bar 29 is provided with lift-pull handle 30, and the other end of U-shaped bending bar 29 is then provided with steel wire fastening part 31.Clamping jaw control-rod
3 by the centre of U-shaped bending bar 29 anyhow section, be hinged in the clamping jaw bar mounting hole 27 of 5 times articulated sections of drive link 25.Clamping jaw
Between control-rod 3 and hoisting frame 10, the lifting steel wire 6 for lifting hoisting frame 10 is provided with.Lift one end and the clamping jaw of steel wire 6
The steel wire fastening part 31 of control-rod 3 is connected, and lifts the other end of steel wire 6 and hoisting frame 10 lifts the steel wire company on the top of sleeve 42
Ear connecting plate 46 is connected；And lifting steel wire 6 is continuously arranged along drive link 5, articulated linkage 7 and turn-over rotating bar 9.To pass through
The downward swing of clamping jaw control-rod 3 lifts steel wire 6 to pull, and then lifts the hoisting frame 10 being arranged in turn-over rotating bar 9 upwards；
And using the rising of the clamping jaw jointed shaft 44 of hoisting frame 10, drive cross-articulation in the first clamping jaw 12 and the second clamping jaw 13 thereon
Separate, so as to clamping and lifting of the convenient lifting clamping jaw 11 to minus plate；And then head is rotatablely connected by turn-over rotating bar 9
41 rotation, to drive lifting clamping jaw 11 and the minus plate to be welded 57 clamped thereon to carry out turn-over operation, to minus plate
Simultaneously welded in addition.
The minus plate lifts by crane turn-over mechanism in use, first with welding gun to negative electrode bottom plate and negative electrode Conductive beam joint portion
The one side of position carries out gas shielded welding；Then, the minus plate to be welded 57 of one side will have been welded by slipper bracket 58, it is sliding
Move on to the lower section that lifting turn-over mechanism 56 lifts by crane clamping jaw 11.Elevating control bar 4 is swung up, passes through drive link 5 and be hinged company
Bar 7, the lifting clamping jaw 11 of turn-over rotating bar 9 and its lower end is driven to drop to the top edge of minus plate 57 to be welded.Afterwards,
To lower swing clamping jaw control-rod 3, the hoisting frame 10 being set in turn-over rotating bar 9 is pulled to rise using steel wire 6 is lifted；It is and then logical
The rising of the clamping jaw jointed shaft 44 of hoisting frame 10 is crossed, to drive the first clamping jaw 12 of lifting clamping jaw 11 and the second clamping jaw 13 to open.When
The lifting clamping jaw 11 of opening is directed at the retaining part of the upper end of minus plate 57 to be welded（Insulation strip flange）When, unclamp clamping jaw control
Bar 3, lifting clamping jaw 11 pull hoisting frame 10 to move downward by gravity, so that the first clamping jaw 12 and second of lifting clamping jaw 11
Clamping jaw 13 closes, to clamp minus plate 57 to be welded.
After lifting clamping jaw 11 presss from both sides steady minus plate 57 to be welded, downward oscillating lifting control-rod 4, turn-over rotating bar 9 is driven
And the minus plate to be welded 57 that its lower end lifting clamping jaw 11 clamps rises together, and then make minus plate 57 to be welded with sliding
Bracket 58 separates；Then, sliding beam 1 of the upending frame 2 along the top of support frame 55, the direction slip to remote support frame 55 are made,
Think that the turn-over of minus plate is prepared.Drive hanging minus plate to be welded 57 and the lifting clamping jaw 11 on its top and carry
The tripod 43 of frame 10 is risen, first 41 gyroaxis rotation is together rotatablely connected around turn-over rotating bar 9, and then by minus plate to be welded
57 unwelded one sides go to outside.After minus plate 57 to be welded is rotated in place, make upending frame 2 to close to the direction of support frame 55
Slide, allow minus plate 57 to be welded to move back to the top of slipper bracket 58；Elevating control bar 4 is swung up, allows the to be welded of turn-over
Connect minus plate 57 to fall back on slipper bracket 58, then to lower swing clamping jaw control-rod 3, make the first clamping jaw 12 of lifting clamping jaw 11
Opened with the second clamping jaw 13, and then allow minus plate 57 to be welded to be separated with lifting clamping jaw 11.
And then the minus plate to be welded 57 of turn-over is slid onto welding post, to cathode bottom using slipper bracket 58
Plate and the other of negative electrode Conductive beam binding site are simultaneously welded；To realize the two-sided welding of minus plate.The minus plate rises
The use of turn-over mechanism is hung, the quantity of operating personnel can be reduced, reduces labor strength, improves operating efficiency.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of minus plate lifts by crane turn-over mechanism, including upending frame（2）, it is characterised in that：The upending frame（2）By L-type suspension bracket
Main body（15）Form, L-type hanger body（15）The end set of lower bending section have elevating lever articulated section（16）；L-type suspension bracket master
Body（15）Upper bending section in the middle part of be provided with rod hinge connection portion（17）, L-type hanger body（15）The end set of upper bending section
There is upper slip limiting roll（19）With lower slider limiting roll（20）；Upending frame（2）Pass through upper slip limiting roll（19）Limited with lower slider
Position roller（20）, it is slidably connected at sliding beam（1）On；The upending frame（2）Lower end be provided with elevating control bar（4）, lifting control
Bar processed（4）By elevating lever main body（21）Form, elevating lever main body（21）Front end be respectively arranged with hinge hole under drive rod（23）
With suspension bracket hinge hole（22）；Elevating control bar（4）Pass through suspension bracket hinge hole（22）With upending frame（2）The elevating lever articulated section of lower end
（16）It is hinged；Elevating control bar（4）Front end be additionally provided with drive link（5）, drive link（5）By the driving arranged vertically
Bar main body（24）Form, drive rod main body（24）Upper end be provided with articulated section（28）, drive rod main body（24）Lower end set
It is equipped with lower articulated section（25）；Drive link（5）Pass through lower articulated section（25）Elevating lever hinge hole（26）With elevating control bar（4）
Drive rod under hinge hole（23）It is hinged；The drive link（5）Upper articulated section（28）It is provided with articulated linkage（7）, hinge
Connective pole（7）By hinge bar main body（32）Form, hinge bar main body（32）One end be provided with hinge hole on drive rod（33）, hinge
Extension bar main body（32）The other end be provided with lifting hinge hole（36）, hinge bar main body（32）Middle part be provided with middle part hinge hole
（35）；Articulated linkage（7）One end pass through hinge hole on drive rod（33）With drive link（5）Upper articulated section（28）Mutually cut with scissors
Connect, articulated linkage（7）Middle part then pass through middle part hinge hole（35）With upending frame（2）Rod hinge connection portion（17）It is hinged；Institute
State articulated linkage（7）The other end be provided with the turn-over rotating bar arranged straight down（9）, turn-over rotating bar（9）By bull stick bar
Body（39）Form, the bull stick body of rod（39）Lower end be provided with rotation connection head（41）；The turn-over rotating bar（9）Upper end and hinge
Connective pole（7）Lifting hinge hole（36）It is hinged；Turn-over rotating bar（9）The rotation connection head of lower end（41）On be provided with lifting
Clamping jaw（11）.
2. minus plate according to claim 1 lifts by crane turn-over mechanism, it is characterised in that：The turn-over rotating bar（9）On set
It is equipped with hoisting frame（10）, hoisting frame（10）By lifting sleeve（42）Form, lift sleeve（42）Outer wall on be provided with downward cloth
The tripod put（43）, tripod（43）The clamping jaw jointed shaft that is arranged horizontally of bottom（44）, tripod（43）Middle part engrave
Sky is connector holding part（45）；Lift sleeve（42）The top of outer wall is additionally provided with steel wire connection otic placode（46）；Hoisting frame
（10）By lifting sleeve（42）It is socketed in turn-over rotating bar（9）The bull stick body of rod（39）Outside, and turn-over rotating bar（9）Under
The rotation connection head at end（41）Positioned at hoisting frame（10）Connector holding part（45）It is interior；The rotation connection head（41）Upper setting
Lifting clamping jaw（11）By the first clamping jaw of arranged crosswise（12）With the second clamping jaw（13）Form, the first clamping jaw（12）Including setting
There is narrow pawl grafting chamber（49）Wide corpus unguis（47）, wide corpus unguis（47）Middle part be provided with clamping jaw hinge hole（50）, wide corpus unguis（47）
Lower end be provided with long clamping plate（51）, wide corpus unguis（47）Upper end be provided with quarter butt articulated section I（48）；Second clamping jaw（13）Including
Narrow corpus unguis（52）, narrow corpus unguis（52）Middle part be provided with clamping jaw hinged set（53）, narrow corpus unguis（52）Lower end be provided with long clamping plate
（51）, narrow corpus unguis（52）Upper end be provided with quarter butt articulated section II（54）；Second clamping jaw（13）It is plugged on the first clamping jaw
（12）Narrow pawl grafting chamber（49）It is interior；First clamping jaw（12）With the second clamping jaw（13）Pass through clamping jaw hinge hole respectively（50）And clamping jaw
Hinged set（53）, cross-articulation is in hoisting frame（10）The clamping jaw jointed shaft of bottom（44）On；First clamping jaw（12）Quarter butt be hinged
Portion I（48）And second clamping jaw（13）Quarter butt articulated section II（54）, pass through short connecting rod respectively（14）With being rotatablely connected head
（41）Both sides be hinged；Described and elevating control bar（4）The drive link that front end is hinged（5）Lower articulated section（25）Set
There is clamping jaw control-rod（3）, clamping jaw control-rod（3）By U-shaped bending bar（29）Form, U-shaped bending bar（29）One end be provided with and carry
Pull handle（30）, U-shaped bending bar（29）The other end be provided with steel wire fastening part（31）；Clamping jaw control-rod（3）Pass through U-shaped bending
Bar（29）Interlude, be hinged on drive link（5）Lower articulated section（25）Clamping jaw bar mounting hole（27）It is interior；The clamping jaw control
Bar（3）With hoisting frame（10）Between be provided with lifting steel wire（6）, lift steel wire（6）One end and clamping jaw control-rod（3）Steel wire
Fastening part（31）It is connected, lifts steel wire（6）The other end and hoisting frame（10）The steel wire connection otic placode on top（46）It is connected, and carries
Draw steel wire（6）Along drive link（5）, articulated linkage（7）With turn-over rotating bar（9）Continuous arrangement.
3. minus plate according to claim 2 lifts by crane turn-over mechanism, it is characterised in that：The articulated linkage（7）End with
The turn-over rotating bar arranged vertically（9）Between upper end, connector is provided with（8）；Connector（8）The hinge bar set by one end
Articulated section（37）, with articulated linkage（7）Lifting hinge hole（36）It is hinged；Connector（8）Also turned by what the other end was set
Lever articulated section（38）, with turn-over rotating bar（9）The disjunctor hinge hole of upper end（40）It is hinged.
4. minus plate according to claim 2 lifts by crane turn-over mechanism, it is characterised in that：It is described along drive link（5）, it is be hinged
Connecting rod（7）With turn-over rotating bar（9）The lifting steel wire continuously arranged（6）Each bending steering position, be respectively arranged with steel wire and lead
To wheel（34）.
5. minus plate according to claim 1 lifts by crane turn-over mechanism, it is characterised in that：The upending frame（2）L-type suspension bracket
Main body（15）The left and right sides of upper bending section end, is respectively arranged with side steering roll（18）.
6. minus plate according to claim 1 lifts by crane turn-over mechanism, it is characterised in that：The sliding beam（1）Outer surface
On be provided with wearing layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710953049.2A CN107687007B (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Cathode plate lifting and turning mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710953049.2A CN107687007B (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Cathode plate lifting and turning mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107687007A true CN107687007A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
| CN107687007B CN107687007B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
Family
ID=61153997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710953049.2A Active CN107687007B (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Cathode plate lifting and turning mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107687007B (en) |
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| CN108445254A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of novel slope runoff and interflow measurement of rate of flow tracer launch instrument |
| CN112249857A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Quick hoisting device and hoisting method for aerated concrete blocks |
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| CN112249857B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-11-04 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Quick hoisting device and hoisting method for aerated concrete blocks |
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|---|---|
| CN107687007B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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