CN107686901B - 一种采用纯钙线的高纯镍或高温合金冶炼方法 - Google Patents
一种采用纯钙线的高纯镍或高温合金冶炼方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107686901B CN107686901B CN201610631062.1A CN201610631062A CN107686901B CN 107686901 B CN107686901 B CN 107686901B CN 201610631062 A CN201610631062 A CN 201610631062A CN 107686901 B CN107686901 B CN 107686901B
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- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- calcium line
- pure calcium
- pure
- alloy
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CSJDCSCTVDEHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;molecular oxygen Chemical compound C.O=O CSJDCSCTVDEHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 101710205660 Calcium-transporting ATPase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101710134161 Calcium-transporting ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum type Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- WNQQFQRHFNVNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ca].[Fe] Chemical compound [Ca].[Fe] WNQQFQRHFNVNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;silicon Chemical compound [Ca]=[Si] OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Fe] XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/023—Alloys based on nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/06—Making non-ferrous alloys with the use of special agents for refining or deoxidising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/056—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 10% but less than 20%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/058—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium without Mo and W
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
Description
C | Cr | Co | Al | Ti | V | B | Zr | Ni | |
实施例1 | 0.15 | 9 | 10 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 0.75 | 0.018 | 0.06 | 余 |
C | Cr | Co | Al | W | Mo | Nb | Hf | Ti | Ni | |
实施例2 | 0.085 | 15.0 | 10.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 4.5 | 余 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610631062.1A CN107686901B (zh) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | 一种采用纯钙线的高纯镍或高温合金冶炼方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610631062.1A CN107686901B (zh) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | 一种采用纯钙线的高纯镍或高温合金冶炼方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107686901A CN107686901A (zh) | 2018-02-13 |
CN107686901B true CN107686901B (zh) | 2019-03-29 |
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CN201610631062.1A Active CN107686901B (zh) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | 一种采用纯钙线的高纯镍或高温合金冶炼方法 |
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CN (1) | CN107686901B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110592409B (zh) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-07-30 | 江苏隆达超合金股份有限公司 | 一种镍钙中间合金的制备方法 |
CN112646955A (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-13 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 一种合金钢的提纯方法和应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203021601U (zh) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-06-26 | 赵丙龙 | 双层实芯纯钙包芯线 |
CN204174226U (zh) * | 2012-09-10 | 2015-02-25 | 上海盛宝冶金科技有限公司 | 一种多层结构的钙芯线 |
CN105648278A (zh) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-08 | 山东瑞泰新材料科技有限公司 | 镍基高温合金的冶炼方法 |
CN105603226B (zh) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-12-15 | 山东瑞泰新材料科技有限公司 | 镍基高温合金的真空冶炼方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201610631062.1A patent/CN107686901B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204174226U (zh) * | 2012-09-10 | 2015-02-25 | 上海盛宝冶金科技有限公司 | 一种多层结构的钙芯线 |
CN203021601U (zh) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-06-26 | 赵丙龙 | 双层实芯纯钙包芯线 |
CN105648278A (zh) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-08 | 山东瑞泰新材料科技有限公司 | 镍基高温合金的冶炼方法 |
CN105603226B (zh) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-12-15 | 山东瑞泰新材料科技有限公司 | 镍基高温合金的真空冶炼方法 |
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CN107686901A (zh) | 2018-02-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210318 Address after: 110017 No.127, Nanta street, Shenhe District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Liaoning Hongyin Metal Co.,Ltd. Address before: 110016 No. 72, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF METAL RESEARCH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES |
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CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 110172 area C12, south of Shendong 6th Road, west of Zhongxing Street, Shenfu New District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Liaoning Hongyin Metal Co.,Ltd. Address before: 110017 No.127, Nanta street, Shenhe District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Liaoning Hongyin Metal Co.,Ltd. |