CN107684952A - A kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing - Google Patents

A kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107684952A
CN107684952A CN201710877627.9A CN201710877627A CN107684952A CN 107684952 A CN107684952 A CN 107684952A CN 201710877627 A CN201710877627 A CN 201710877627A CN 107684952 A CN107684952 A CN 107684952A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
disintegrating machine
elevator
higher level
rotor disk
reduction box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710877627.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱振利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Sky Environmental Protection Instrument Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Sky Environmental Protection Instrument Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Sky Environmental Protection Instrument Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Sky Environmental Protection Instrument Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710877627.9A priority Critical patent/CN107684952A/en
Publication of CN107684952A publication Critical patent/CN107684952A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/04Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/06Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing, including subordinate's disintegrating machine, reduction box, higher level's disintegrating machine and elevator, the middle position of subordinate's disintegrating machine is provided with rotor disk rotating shaft, discharging opening is provided with the downside of the rotor disk rotating shaft, discharge belt is provided with the downside of the discharging opening, higher level's disintegrating machine is arranged on the upside of subordinate's disintegrating machine, and the reduction box is arranged on the middle position of higher level's disintegrating machine;Equipment is made up of elevator and two-stage breaker, material is easily put into the entrance of two stage crusher by elevator, carry out the preliminary process for crushing and mechanically crushing respectively by upper and lower two stage crusher, then the waste material slag after processing is discharged by the conveyer belt in exit, broken operating rate is not only increased, saves manpower, also makes the broken more thorough of raw material, it is convenient that discarded material is processed again, more energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

A kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to building rubbish treatment device technical field, and in particular to a kind of multistage for building waste processing Breaker.
Background technology
Building waste refers in engineering due to the construction waste caused by reason such as artificial or natural, including waste residue soil, Spoir, remaining mud and rejected material etc..These materials are itself no any help for building, but in the mistake of building Caused material in journey can so reach preferable Engineering Project Construction, just because of being one, it is necessary to handled accordingly Individual overall process, so the consideration of its link is prior.
Original construction waste crushing device crumbling method is single, so being difficult to the waste water clod harder to quality, building Fragment of brick etc. is crushed, and broken not thorough, it is difficult to recycled again, and equipment charging device more labor intensive, Influence the operating efficiency of equipment crushing operation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing, to solve above-mentioned background The original construction waste crushing device crumbling method proposed in technology is single, thus be difficult to the waste water clod harder to quality, Building block etc. is crushed, and broken not thorough, it is difficult to is recycled again, and equipment charging device more expends people Power, the problem of influenceing the operating efficiency of equipment crushing operation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of multiple stage crushing for building waste processing Device, including subordinate's disintegrating machine, reduction box, higher level's disintegrating machine and elevator, the middle position of subordinate's disintegrating machine are set There is rotor disk rotating shaft, discharging opening is provided with the downside of the rotor disk rotating shaft, discharging transmission is provided with the downside of the discharging opening Band, higher level's disintegrating machine are arranged on the upside of subordinate's disintegrating machine, and the reduction box is arranged on the centre position of higher level's disintegrating machine Place, the left side of the reduction box is provided with flying wheel, the hoist installation higher level disintegrating machine on the upside of higher level's disintegrating machine Right side, be provided with the upside of the elevator and turn hopper, the outer surface of the elevator is set close to the right side of reduction box There is broken motor, lifting motor is provided with the downside of the broken motor, elevator biography is provided with the downside of the lifting motor Case is moved, dog-house is provided with the right side of the elevator, lifting conveyer belt is provided with the right side of the dog-house, the lifting passes The outer surface of band is sent to be provided with hopper, the upper inside surface of the lifting conveyer belt is provided with hopper drive shaft, described to carry Rise to be provided with the left of conveyer belt and determine jaw, described to determine to be provided with moving jaw plate on the left of jaw, the left side of the moving jaw plate is set Organic frame, eccentric wheel is provided with the upside of the frame, guide rod is provided with the downside of the frame, is set on the upside of the discharging opening Rotor disk is equipped with, is provided with above the left side of the rotor disk and hits material baffle plate, close hit in the outside of the rotor disk expects baffle plate Inner side is provided with quartering hammer, and close hit on the downside of material baffle plate in the outside of the discharging opening is provided with sieve plate, described to determine the outer of jaw Side, which is provided with, determines jaw fixing hole, described to determine to be provided with broken pressing plate on jaw, is provided with the inside of the broken pressing plate broken Tooth, the broken motor and lifting motor are electrically connected with external power source.
Preferably, connected between the eccentric wheel and flying wheel by axis of rotation, between the flying wheel and reduction box Connected by V belt translation, connected between the rotor disk rotating shaft and reduction box by V belt translation, the rotor disk rotating shaft and rotor It is fixedly connected between disk.
Preferably, connected between the broken motor and reduction box by V belt translation, the lifting motor passes with elevator Connected by V belt translation between dynamic case, connected between the elevator transmission case and discharge belt by V belt translation.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected between the hopper and lifting conveyer belt, leads between the elevator and higher level's disintegrating machine Cross and turn hopper and be fixedly connected.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected between the eccentric wheel and frame, is fixedly connected between the moving jaw plate and frame, it is described It is slidably connected between higher level's disintegrating machine and frame by guide rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is scientific and reasonable for structure, safe and convenient to use, if It is standby to be made up of elevator and two-stage breaker, material is easily put into the entrance of two stage crusher by elevator, led to Cross two stage crusher up and down and carry out the preliminary process for crushing and mechanically crushing respectively, then will be located by the conveyer belt in exit Waste material slag discharge after reason, not only increases broken operating rate, saves manpower, also makes the broken more thorough of raw material, It is convenient that discarded material is processed again, more energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 determines jaw plate structure schematic diagram for the present invention's;
In figure:1- discharging openings, the rotating shaft of 2- rotor disks, 3- subordinates disintegrating machine, 4- reduction boxes, 5- flying wheels, 6- higher level's disintegrating machine, 7- Turn hopper, 8- crushes motor, 9- elevators, 10- lifting motors, 11- dog-houses, 12- elevators transmission case, 13- discharge and transmitted Band, 14- hoppers, 15- lifting conveyer belt, 16- determine jaw, 17- hoppers drive shaft, 18- eccentric wheels, 19- moving jaw plates, 20- machines Frame, 21- guide rods, 22- hit material baffle plate, 23- quartering hammers, 24- sieve plates, 25- rotor disks, 26- and determine the broken pressure of jaw fixing hole, 27- Plate, 28- crushing teeths.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of multiple stage crushing dress for building waste processing Put, including subordinate's disintegrating machine 3, reduction box 4, higher level's disintegrating machine 6 and elevator 9, the middle position of subordinate's disintegrating machine 3 are provided with Rotor disk rotating shaft 2, the downside of rotor disk rotating shaft 2 are provided with discharging opening 1, and the downside of discharging opening 1 is provided with discharge belt 13, on Level disintegrating machine 6 is arranged on the upside of subordinate's disintegrating machine 3, and reduction box 4 is arranged on the middle position of higher level's disintegrating machine 6, reduction box 4 Left side the upside of higher level's disintegrating machine 6 is provided with flying wheel 5, elevator 9 installs the right side of higher level's disintegrating machine 6, elevator 9 Upside be provided with and turn hopper 7, the outer surface of elevator 9 is provided with broken motor 8 close to the right side of reduction box 4, crushes electricity The downside of machine 8 is provided with lifting motor 10, and the downside of lifting motor 10 is provided with elevator transmission case 12, the right side of elevator 9 Dog-house 11 is provided with, the right side of dog-house 11 is provided with lifting conveyer belt 15, and the outer surface of lifting conveyer belt 15 is provided with Hopper 14, the upper inside surface of lifting conveyer belt 15 are provided with hopper drive shaft 17, and the left side of lifting conveyer belt 15 is provided with Determine jaw 16, the left side for determining jaw 16 is provided with moving jaw plate 19, and the left side of moving jaw plate 19 sets organic frame 20, the upside of frame 20 Eccentric wheel 18 is provided with, the downside of frame 20 is provided with guide rod 21, and the upside of discharging opening 1 is provided with rotor disk 25, rotor disk 25 Left side above be provided with and hit material baffle plate 22, the outside of rotor disk 25 is provided with quartering hammer 23 close to the inner side for hitting material baffle plate 22, The outside of discharging opening 1 is provided with sieve plate 24 close to the downside for hitting material baffle plate 22, and the outside for determining jaw 16 is provided with and determines jaw and fix Hole 26, determine to be provided with broken pressing plate 27 on jaw 16, the inner side of broken pressing plate 27 is provided with crushing teeth 28, crushes motor 8 and carries Lifting motor 10 is electrically connected with external power source.
Output power in order that must facilitate by reduction box 4 in higher level's disintegrating machine 6 and subordinate's disintegrating machine 3, this implementation In example, it is preferred that connected between eccentric wheel 18 and flying wheel 5 by axis of rotation, pass through band between flying wheel 5 and reduction box 4 Drive connection, is connected between rotor disk rotating shaft 2 and reduction box 4 by V belt translation, fixed between rotor disk rotating shaft 2 and rotor disk 25 Connection.
In order that must make equipment that there is reliable and controllable power input, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that broken motor 8 with Connected, connected between lifting motor 10 and elevator transmission case 12 by V belt translation, elevator by V belt translation between reduction box 4 Connected between transmission case 12 and discharge belt 13 by V belt translation.
In order that must facilitate will be crushed in feedstock transportation to disintegrating machine, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that hopper 14 is with carrying It is fixedly connected between liter conveyer belt 15, is fixedly connected between elevator 9 and higher level's disintegrating machine 6 by turning hopper 7.
In order that the reliability of the crushing operation of higher level's disintegrating machine 6 must be ensured, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that eccentric wheel 18 with It is fixedly connected between frame 20, is fixedly connected between moving jaw plate 19 and frame 20, by leading between higher level's disintegrating machine 6 and frame 20 Bar 21 is slidably connected.
Reduction box 4 in the present invention plays matching rotating speed between prime mover and working machine or executing agency and transmits torque Effect, using extremely wide in modern mechanical, input and output speed are changed by built-in gear train, so that ensure can be with Rotating effect needed for obtaining.
The operation principle and process for using of the present invention:After the present invention installs, equipment is accessed into external power supply, then will Raw material is put at dog-house 11, and waste material is dropped on hopper 14, as lifting conveyer belt 15 enters turning for the upside of elevator 9 In hopper 7, belt steering is then driven by hopper drive shaft 17, the material in hopper 14 is launched and arrives higher level's disintegrating machine 6 Entrance, then because motor driven reduction box 4 rotates, reduction box 4 is rotated by belt drive flying wheel 5, Ran Houyou Crank rocker motion is done in higher level's disintegrating machine 6 in eccentric wheel 18, moving jaw plate 19 is oppressed repeatedly to determining the direction of jaw 16, Then waste material is crushed by the broken pressing plate 27 on jaw and crushing teeth 28, waste material is dropped in subordinate's disintegrating machine 3 afterwards, is led to Crossing rotor disk 25 drives quartering hammer 23 fixed thereon constantly to hit the stone under dropping, by coordinating with hitting material baffle plate 22 by stone The continuous fragmentation of block, then dropped to by the discharging opening 1 of downside on discharge belt 13, and then device for transferring.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing, including subordinate's disintegrating machine(3), reduction box(4), higher level crushes Machine(6)And elevator(9), it is characterised in that:Subordinate's disintegrating machine(3)Middle position be provided with rotor disk rotating shaft(2), The rotor disk rotating shaft(2)Downside be provided with discharging opening(1), the discharging opening(1)Downside be provided with discharge belt (13), higher level's disintegrating machine(6)Installed in subordinate's disintegrating machine(3)Upside, the reduction box(4)Installed in higher level's disintegrating machine (6)Middle position, the reduction box(4)Left side close to higher level's disintegrating machine(6)Upside be provided with flying wheel(5), institute State elevator(9)Higher level's disintegrating machine is installed(6)Right side, the elevator(9)Upside be provided with and turn hopper(7), it is described to carry The machine of liter(9)Outer surface close to reduction box(4)Right side be provided with broken motor(8), the broken motor(8)Downside set It is equipped with lifting motor(10), the lifting motor(10)Downside be provided with elevator transmission case(12), the elevator(9)'s Right side is provided with dog-house(11), the dog-house(11)Right side be provided with lifting conveyer belt(15), the lifting conveyer belt (15)Outer surface be provided with hopper(14), the lifting conveyer belt(15)Upper inside surface be provided with hopper drive shaft (17), the lifting conveyer belt(15)Left side be provided with and determine jaw(16), it is described to determine jaw(16)Left side be provided with dynamic jaw Plate(19), the moving jaw plate(19)Left side set organic frame(20), the frame(20)Upside be provided with eccentric wheel(18), The frame(20)Downside be provided with guide rod(21), the discharging opening(1)Upside be provided with rotor disk(25), the rotor Disk(25)Left side above be provided with and hit material baffle plate(22), the rotor disk(25)Outside close to hitting material baffle plate(22)Inner side It is provided with quartering hammer(23), the discharging opening(1)Outside close to hitting material baffle plate(22)Downside be provided with sieve plate(24), it is described Determine jaw(16)Outside be provided with and determine jaw fixing hole(26), it is described to determine jaw(16)On be provided with broken pressing plate(27), institute State broken pressing plate(27)Inner side be provided with crushing teeth(28), the broken motor(8)And lifting motor(10)With external power source It is electrically connected with.
A kind of 2. Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described inclined Heart wheel(18)With flying wheel(5)Between connected by axis of rotation, the flying wheel(5)With reduction box(4)Between pass through band pass Dynamic connection, the rotor disk rotating shaft(2)With reduction box(4)Between connected by V belt translation, the rotor disk rotating shaft(2)With rotor Disk(25)Between be fixedly connected.
A kind of 3. Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described broken Broken motor(8)With reduction box(4)Between connected by V belt translation, the lifting motor(10)With elevator transmission case(12)Between Connected by V belt translation, the elevator transmission case(12)With discharge belt(13)Between connected by V belt translation.
A kind of 4. Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material Bucket(14)With lifting conveyer belt(15)Between be fixedly connected, the elevator(9)With higher level's disintegrating machine(6)Between by turning hopper (7)It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 5. Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described inclined Heart wheel(18)With frame(20)Between be fixedly connected, the moving jaw plate(19)With frame(20)Between be fixedly connected, the higher level Disintegrating machine(6)With frame(20)Between pass through guide rod(21)It is slidably connected.
CN201710877627.9A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing Pending CN107684952A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710877627.9A CN107684952A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710877627.9A CN107684952A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107684952A true CN107684952A (en) 2018-02-13

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CN201710877627.9A Pending CN107684952A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of Multi-stage crushing plant for building waste processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107684952A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108772125A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-09 福建美斯拓机械设备有限公司 A kind of hydraulic pressure jaw crusher
CN111359753A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-07-03 南昌航空大学 Multistage treatment device for building solid wastes
CN112673737A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-20 石家庄隽协科技有限公司 Equipment is picked up to plastic film that can broken big soil block
CN113649102A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-11-16 北京瑞辉如景科技有限公司 Building rubbish breaker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108772125A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-09 福建美斯拓机械设备有限公司 A kind of hydraulic pressure jaw crusher
CN111359753A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-07-03 南昌航空大学 Multistage treatment device for building solid wastes
CN111359753B (en) * 2020-03-14 2024-05-28 南昌航空大学 Multistage processing apparatus of building solid waste
CN112673737A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-20 石家庄隽协科技有限公司 Equipment is picked up to plastic film that can broken big soil block
CN113649102A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-11-16 北京瑞辉如景科技有限公司 Building rubbish breaker

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180213

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication