CN107684771A - A kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion - Google Patents

A kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107684771A
CN107684771A CN201710999258.0A CN201710999258A CN107684771A CN 107684771 A CN107684771 A CN 107684771A CN 201710999258 A CN201710999258 A CN 201710999258A CN 107684771 A CN107684771 A CN 107684771A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
pressure
rubber strip
filter
rubber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710999258.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁成浩
李明
姜安栋
康德增
薛腾
王戈
李志浩
翟庆英
段志远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NUCLEAR INDUSTRY YANTAI TONGXING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NUCLEAR INDUSTRY YANTAI TONGXING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NUCLEAR INDUSTRY YANTAI TONGXING Co Ltd filed Critical NUCLEAR INDUSTRY YANTAI TONGXING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710999258.0A priority Critical patent/CN107684771A/en
Publication of CN107684771A publication Critical patent/CN107684771A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/04Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with filtering bands or the like supported on cylinders which are impervious for filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/056Construction of filtering bands or supporting belts, e.g. devices for centering, mounting or sealing the filtering bands or the supporting belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/466Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/001Filters in combination with devices for the removal of gas, air purge systems

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion, including driven voller, power roller, around be located in the driven voller and power roller carry mesh rubber strip, the filter cloth is attached to the upper surface on the rubber strip upper strata outside the rubber strip, by some deflector roll winding filter clothes, a filter cloth pressure roller;Against the lower surface of the rubber subzonal layer, the centrally disposed vacuum chamber corresponding to the rubber strip width, the vacuum chamber connects vavuum pump;In the vacuum chamber both sides, one pressure-air room is respectively set, the lower end of the pressure-air room is uniformly arranged multiple air admission holes, the pressure-air room connects air blower, the upper end opening of the pressure-air room and the 10mm apart from the lower surface 3 of the rubber subzonal layer respectively by multiple air admission holes.Compared with prior art, maintenance maintenance cost of the present invention is low, operates steadily, and securely and reliably, reduces energy consumption, production efficiency is higher.

Description

A kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid-liquid separation technique field, specifically a kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion.
Background technology
Belt vacuum filter is a kind of high efficiency filter solid-liquid separating equipment.The equipment employs fixed vacuum chamber, rubber Band is slided above vacuum chamber, and the structural shape of motion seal is formed between vacuum chamber and adhesive tape, real by motive force of negative pressure of vacuum Existing separation of solid and liquid.
But existing belt vacuum filter is remained certain the problem of:Firstth, conventional belt vacuum filter typically uses Carrier roller type supporting rubber strip, phase same material Idler processing method cost is too high, is easily damaged, it is necessary to frequent Maintenance and Repair.Secondth, it is traditional Roller-type belt vacuum filter, because carrying roller installation process installation accuracy is not high, high height is low between causing one side carrying roller The advance so that rubber strip rises and falls in operation, causes vacuum leak, and the depth of parallelism of another aspect carrying roller and carrying roller can not guarantee, make Obtain rubber strip easily sideslip.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, discloses a kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion, bag Driven voller, power roller are included, around the rubber strip with mesh in the driven voller and power roller is located at, outside the rubber strip, is led to Some deflector roll winding filter clothes are crossed, the filter cloth is attached to the upper surface on the rubber strip upper strata by a filter cloth pressure roller;Against institute State the lower surface of rubber subzonal layer, the centrally disposed vacuum chamber corresponding to the rubber strip width, the vacuum chamber connection Vavuum pump;One pressure-air room is respectively set in the vacuum chamber both sides, and the lower end of the pressure-air room is uniformly arranged multiple Air admission hole, the pressure-air room connect air blower respectively by multiple air admission holes, and the upper end of the pressure-air room opens Mouthful and apart from the lower surface 3-10mm of the rubber subzonal layer.
Further, the fixed altitude meter frame in the pressure-air room, near each air admission hole, in the Gao Yi Altitude meter is set on frame;One adjustable valve is each set between the air admission hole and the air blower, and the adjustable valve can basis The size of the pressure-air room upper end that the altitude meter monitors and the distance between the lower surface of the rubber subzonal layer Control the size of its throughput.
Further, protector is set respectively at the both ends of the rubber strip width to stop that the high pressure is empty Overflow air-flow for side between air chamber upper end and the lower surface of the rubber subzonal layer.
Further, a gas-liquid separator is concatenated between the vacuum chamber and the vavuum pump.
Further, scraper, the scraper of the scraper and one of guide rail are set on the outside of the filter cloth Offseted every filter cloth.
Further, being set in the protector prevents the limiting roll of the rubber strip sideslip.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
First, maintenance maintenance cost is low, in terms of maintenance.Using chamber type, air chamber will not damage substantially, and roller-type needs for basic 1 year Carrying roller is replaced, equipment needs each to two months maintenance shut-downs maintenance carrying rollers, and after maintenance and repair, rubber strip needs to run again just With adjustment at least more than one day, and chamber type maintenance period grow, at most half a year maintenance once, follow the walk
2nd, operate steadily, securely and reliably.Rubber strip is floated on controllable gas-bearing formation, and operation is more steady, improves the high height of conventional idler formula It is low to cause vacuum leak phenomenon
3rd, energy consumption is reduced.Rubber strip departs from carrying roller contact, and running resistance is greatly decreased, and reduces negative-pressure vacuum leakage, reduces energy consumption
4th, production efficiency is higher.To sum up all factors are higher than traditional rubber belt type filtering production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, according to term " first ", " Two ", " the 3rd ", it is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in invention.
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion, including driven voller 1, power roller 7, it is described around being located at The rubber strip 10 of mesh is carried on driven voller 1 and power roller 7, the rubber strip 10 it is outer, by some deflector roll winding filter clothes 8, The filter cloth 8 is attached to the upper surface on the upper strata of rubber strip 10 by one filter cloth pressure roller 2;Against the lower floor of rubber strip 10 Lower surface, the centrally disposed vacuum chamber 6 corresponding to the width of rubber strip 10, the vacuum chamber 6 connect vavuum pump 14; The both sides of vacuum chamber 6 respectively set a pressure-air room 5, and the lower end of the pressure-air room 5 is uniformly arranged multiple air admission holes 17, the pressure-air room 5 connects air blower 12, the upper end of the pressure-air room 5 respectively by multiple air admission holes 17 It is open and apart from the lower surface 3-10mm of the lower floor of rubber strip 10.In the pressure-air room 5, each air admission hole 17 Neighbouring fixed altitude meter frame 3, altitude meter is set on the high instrument frame 4;Each air admission hole 17 and the air blower 12 it Between an adjustable valve 11 is set, the upper end of pressure-air room 5 that the adjustable valve 11 can monitor according to the altitude meter with The size of the distance between the lower surface of the lower floor of rubber strip 10 controls the size of its throughput.In the rubber strip 10 The both ends of width set protector 16 to stop under the upper end of pressure-air room 5 and the lower floor of rubber strip 10 respectively Overflow air-flow for side between surface.A gas-liquid separator 13 is concatenated between the vacuum chamber 6 and the vavuum pump 14.Described The outside of filter cloth 8 sets scraper 9, and scraper and the one of guide rail of the scraper 9 offset every filter cloth.In the protection Being set in device 16 prevents the limiting roll of the sideslip of rubber strip 10.
During work, start power roller, power roller drives rubber strip to rotate, and wall adhesive tape limiting roll can ensure in guard system Rubber strip even running;Then vavuum pump is started, slurry is equably laid on filter cloth by distributing device 4, the slurry on filter cloth Under vacuum, liquid enters vacuum chamber by the mesh on filter cloth and rubber strip, and large granular materials 15 are stayed in above filter cloth, As filter cloth turns to discharging at scraper;Liquid excludes equipment after gas-liquid separator.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion, including driven voller(1), power roller(7), around being located at the driven voller (1)And power roller(7)The upper rubber strip with mesh(10), in the rubber strip(10)Outside, some deflector roll winding filter clothes are passed through (8), a filter cloth pressure roller(2)By the filter cloth(8)It is attached to the rubber strip(10)The upper surface on upper strata;Against the rubber Band(10)The lower surface of lower floor, corresponding to the rubber strip(10)The centrally disposed vacuum chamber of width(6), the vacuum chamber (6)Connect vavuum pump(14);It is characterized in that:In the vacuum chamber(6)Both sides respectively set a pressure-air room(5), it is described Pressure-air room(5)Lower end be uniformly arranged multiple air admission holes(17), the pressure-air room(5)Pass through multiple air admission holes (17)Air blower is connected respectively(12), the pressure-air room(5)Upper end it is open and apart from the rubber strip(10)Lower floor Lower surface 3-10mm.
A kind of 2. belt vacuum filter with air cushion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is empty in the high pressure Air chamber(5)Interior, each air admission hole(17)Neighbouring fixed altitude meter frame(3), in the high instrument frame(4)Upper setting altitude meter; Each air admission hole(17)With the air blower(12)Between set an adjustable valve(11), the adjustable valve(11)Can basis The pressure-air room that the altitude meter monitors(5)Upper end and the rubber strip(10)The distance between lower surface of lower floor Size control the size of its throughput.
A kind of 3. belt vacuum filter with air cushion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the rubber Adhesive tape(10)The both ends of width set protector respectively(16)To stop the pressure-air room(5)Upper end and the rubber Band(10)Overflow air-flow for side between the lower surface of lower floor.
A kind of 4. belt vacuum filter with air cushion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the vacuum chamber (6)With the vavuum pump(14)Between concatenate a gas-liquid separator(13).
A kind of 5. belt vacuum filter with air cushion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the filter cloth (8)Outside sets scraper(9), the scraper(9)Scraper offseted with one of guide rail every filter cloth.
A kind of 6. belt vacuum filter with air cushion according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the protector (16)Interior setting prevents the rubber strip(10)The limiting roll of sideslip.
CN201710999258.0A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion Pending CN107684771A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710999258.0A CN107684771A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710999258.0A CN107684771A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107684771A true CN107684771A (en) 2018-02-13

Family

ID=61154602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710999258.0A Pending CN107684771A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107684771A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113230829A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-08-10 实联化工(江苏)有限公司 Device and method for recovering ammonia-containing tail gas in sodium carbonate production and filtration process

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4027946A1 (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-03-05 Dorr Oliver Fa Dewatering appts. and process for filter cakes - suspension moves horizontally on filter cloth on filter belt and passes between pressing surfaces with horizontal first dewatering zone
JPH1190118A (en) * 1997-09-20 1999-04-06 Catalysts & Chem Ind Co Ltd Horizontal belt filter
CN201240981Y (en) * 2008-07-16 2009-05-20 核工业烟台同兴实业有限公司 Horizontal rubber belt type vacuum filter
CN202036856U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-16 山东弗斯特数控设备有限公司 Belt support air chamber structure for vacuum belt filter
CN202876503U (en) * 2012-09-23 2013-04-17 山东贝特尔环保科技有限公司 Belt type vacuum filter
CN105151648A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-16 李晓东 Automatic supporting-floating correcting system for deviation of air cushion belt type conveyor
CN107050970A (en) * 2017-06-17 2017-08-18 山东中科贝特环保装备股份有限公司 Rubber belt type vacuum filter
CN207401234U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-25 核工业烟台同兴实业集团有限公司 A kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4027946A1 (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-03-05 Dorr Oliver Fa Dewatering appts. and process for filter cakes - suspension moves horizontally on filter cloth on filter belt and passes between pressing surfaces with horizontal first dewatering zone
JPH1190118A (en) * 1997-09-20 1999-04-06 Catalysts & Chem Ind Co Ltd Horizontal belt filter
CN201240981Y (en) * 2008-07-16 2009-05-20 核工业烟台同兴实业有限公司 Horizontal rubber belt type vacuum filter
CN202036856U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-16 山东弗斯特数控设备有限公司 Belt support air chamber structure for vacuum belt filter
CN202876503U (en) * 2012-09-23 2013-04-17 山东贝特尔环保科技有限公司 Belt type vacuum filter
CN105151648A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-16 李晓东 Automatic supporting-floating correcting system for deviation of air cushion belt type conveyor
CN107050970A (en) * 2017-06-17 2017-08-18 山东中科贝特环保装备股份有限公司 Rubber belt type vacuum filter
CN207401234U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-25 核工业烟台同兴实业集团有限公司 A kind of belt vacuum filter with air cushion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113230829A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-08-10 实联化工(江苏)有限公司 Device and method for recovering ammonia-containing tail gas in sodium carbonate production and filtration process

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 265307 Qixia Economic Development Zone, Yantai, Shandong, China (C)

Applicant after: NUCLEAR INDUSTRY YANTAI TONCIN INDUSTRY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 265307 Qixia Economic Development Zone, Yantai, Shandong, China (C)

Applicant before: NUCLEAR INDUSTRY YANTAI TONCIN GROUP CO.,LTD.

CB02 Change of applicant information
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180213