CN107682735A - A kind of method that set top box message push based on conventional digital TV passage is realized - Google Patents

A kind of method that set top box message push based on conventional digital TV passage is realized Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107682735A
CN107682735A CN201711014190.2A CN201711014190A CN107682735A CN 107682735 A CN107682735 A CN 107682735A CN 201711014190 A CN201711014190 A CN 201711014190A CN 107682735 A CN107682735 A CN 107682735A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
message
packet
top box
data
set top
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711014190.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵明超
丛锐
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Shandong Inspur Business System Co Ltd
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Shandong Inspur Business System Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711014190.2A priority Critical patent/CN107682735A/en
Publication of CN107682735A publication Critical patent/CN107682735A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/443OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/258Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
    • H04N21/25866Management of end-user data
    • H04N21/25891Management of end-user data being end-user preferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/435Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/488Data services, e.g. news ticker
    • H04N21/4884Data services, e.g. news ticker for displaying subtitles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Graphics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method that set top box message push based on conventional digital TV passage is realized, it is related to computer information technology field, design definition packet host-host protocol and data packet format, the producer and sender of the broadcasting and TV TV head-end system as data, the message content packaging that will be pushed according to certain rule to user is produced into data signal, and is gone out by existing digital television channel Web broadcast.User's set top box software systems can be realized according to predefined agreement and data structure and intercept, parse from digital TV network passage, consuming the various logics such as data signal, and possess the function of calling front end frame to carry out PUSH message displaying and User feedback collection.Built using existing perfect digital TV network, system and device upgrade transformation difficulty are smaller, and cost input is less and convenient later maintenance, suitable rapid large-area deployment use.

Description

A kind of method that set top box message push based on conventional digital TV passage is realized
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer information technology field, more particularly to a kind of set top box message based on conventional digital TV passage Push the method realized.
Background technology
Digital video switching box(English:Set Top Box, abbreviation STB), box commonly referred to as on set top box or machine, is one The equipment of individual connection television set and outside source.The data signal of compression can be changed into television content by it, and in television set On show.Signal can come from wire cable, satellite antenna, broadband network and terrestrial broadcasting.Set top box receives interior Hold in addition to image that simulated television can provide, sound, be more that digital content can be received, including electronic programming refers to South, internet webpage, captions etc..Enable users to watch digital television program on existing television set, and can be entered by network The amusement of row interactive digitalization, education and commercialization activity.China's economic tells development therewith, and living standards of the people carry Height, Domestic set top box have been seen everywhere.
Another aspect information pushes, that is, " web broadcast ", is by certain technical standard or agreement, in internet Or reduce by information overload new technology by periodically transmitting the information of user's needs on LAN.Push technology passes through certainly It is dynamic to communicate information to user, to reduce the time searched on network.It searches for according to the interest of user, filters information, And it is periodically pushed to user, help user expeditiously to excavate valuable information.
So, how this utilizes existing perfect digital TV network channel system, before reduction is newly put into as far as possible Put, provide more accurate message push function to conventional set-top box user, this is a problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of set top box message based on conventional digital TV passage Push the method realized.
The present invention redefines message push protocol and packet structure by conventional digital TV channel network system, Realized using existing broadcasting and TV head end software systems and set top box side software systems and PUSH message is packed, broadcasted, is received, is torn open Wrap, render the functions such as displaying, to reach the purpose to the fixed accurate PUSH message content of customer group.
A kind of method that set top box message push based on conventional digital TV passage is realized,
Design definition packet host-host protocol and data packet format, the producer and transmission of the broadcasting and TV TV head-end system as data Person, the message content packaging that will be pushed to user are produced into data signal, and wide by existing digital television channel network Broadcast is gone;User's set top box software systems can be realized and detectd from digital TV network passage according to predefined agreement and data structure Listen, parse, consuming data signal, and calling the function of front end frame progress PUSH message displaying and User feedback collection.
It is main to include following aspects
1)Arrange communication transfer agreement and packet structure;
The packet of agreement is mainly made up of destination address section, source address section, bag index, data transfer body, data check position.
2)Broadcasting and TV head end software systems extend
Extension for head end software systems mainly includes data packing, data broadcasting, packet prison;
3)Set-top box software system extends.Extension for user's set top box is mainly that packet is received, packet is disassembled, called UI display frames render displaying message push content;
4)Existing digital TV network passage extension
The message push function of set top box is realized using existing network.
Comprise the following steps that:
Step S01:Initialize running environment
Upgraded respectively for head-end system and top box of digital machine end, head-end system is possessed packing, broadcast data packet, machine top The function that box end possesses reception, unpacks, renders displaying push content;
Step S02:Packing message packets
By the message packing function of head end software systems, the content that will be pushed is packaged into normal data bag, and packet is main It is made up of destination address, source address, bag index, data inclusion, check bit;
Step S03:Broadcast the message data bag
Packed standard message packet is carried out the whole network by head end software systems by digital TV network in the form of broadcasting Broadcast;
Step S04:Receive message packets
Set top box side software systems are by the packet on periodic scanning digital TV network, if it find that destination address is current machine Top box address, packet is just downloaded into set top box local, and moving system operational process continues executing with next step function logic;
Step S05:Disassemble message packets
Set top box software of unpacking carries out the packet received to disassemble analysis, while the data inclusion to disassembling out performs verification Algorithm, then result of calculation and check code are compared, to judge whether packet damages, directly abandoned if damage, Also further bag index bit will be analyzed after comparison result is consistent, judging PUSH message is made up of several packets, not Receive complete packet will be buffered, wait it is to be received completely after trigger again system operation flow carry out next step operation;
Step S06:Render message packets
After packet verification passes through, the UI frameworks of box end software systems will be activated, will structure after being rendered by series of computation Message packets content images out are directly illustrated on subscriber television system;
Step S07:User feedback operates
User selectively will push content according to message and a series of response operation is carried out to message push, as to message The feedback of content is pushed, simultaneity factor will also collect these operating results, for later stage user behavior analysis;
Step S08:System trigger flow again
After complete message push operation has been performed once, system will be restPosed whole system, and preparation is met new The message push work of one wheel.
It implements detailed description:
Arrange communication transfer agreement and packet structure.The packet of agreement by destination address section, source address section, bag index, The part such as data transfer body, data check position is formed.
Broadcasting and TV head end software systems extend.For head end software systems extension mainly include data packing, data broadcasting, Packet monitoring etc. is functionally;
Set-top box software system extends.Extension for user's set top box is mainly that packet receives, packet is disassembled, calls UI Display frame renders the functions such as displaying message push content;
Existing digital TV network passage extension.It need not be adjusted for existing digital TV network, utilize existing network The message push function of set top box can be realized completely.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows
Suitable for the various equipment using intelligent operating systems such as Android as basic operating system, include but is not limited to:Mobile phone, Flat panel TV, set top box, TV box, intelligent television, IPTV terminal, OTT terminals etc..
Communication port is used as by existing digital television channel, can not be influenceed by geographical position, time, there is digital electricity Depending on local can realize user message push;
By existing digital cable customers data, under big data analysis support, can be accustomed to Accurate Prediction user, accurate message It is pushed to specific user's set top box;
Make operation basis using existing digital television system, concrete operations means are made in set top box and head-end system interaction, can be most Big degree reduces system research and development, operating cost, improves method, the feasibility that system operation is promoted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system operation schematic flow sheet.
Embodiment
More detailed elaboration is carried out to present disclosure below:
The system operation schematic flow sheet of reference picture 1, step are as follows:
Step S01:Initialize running environment
Upgraded respectively for head-end system and top box of digital machine end, head-end system is possessed packing, broadcast data packet, machine top The function that box end possesses reception, unpacks, renders displaying push content;
Step S02:Packing message packets
By the message packing function of head end software systems, the content that will be pushed is packaged into normal data bag, and packet is by mesh Address, source address, bag index, the composition such as data inclusion, check bit;
Step S03:Broadcast the message data bag
Packed standard message packet is carried out the whole network by head end software systems by digital TV network in the form of broadcasting Broadcast;
Step S04:Receive message packets
Set top box side software systems are by the packet on periodic scanning digital TV network, if it find that destination address is current machine Top box address, packet is just downloaded into set top box local, and moving system operational process continues executing with next step function logic;
Step S05:Disassemble message packets
Set top box software of unpacking carries out the packet received to disassemble analysis, while the data inclusion to disassembling out performs verification Algorithm, then result of calculation and check code are compared, to judge whether packet damages, directly abandoned if damage, Also further bag index bit will be analyzed after comparison result is consistent, judging PUSH message is made up of several packets, not Receive complete packet will be buffered, wait it is to be received completely after trigger again system operation flow carry out next step operation;
Step S06:Render message packets
After packet verification passes through, the UI frameworks of box end software systems will be activated, will structure after being rendered by series of computation Message packets content images out are directly illustrated on subscriber television system;
Step S07:User feedback operates
User selectively will push content according to message and a series of response operation is carried out to message push, as to message The feedback of content is pushed, simultaneity factor will also collect these operating results, for later stage user behavior analysis.
Step S08:System trigger flow again
After complete message push operation has been performed once, system will be restPosed whole system, and preparation is met new The message push work of one wheel.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of method that set top box message push based on conventional digital TV passage is realized, it is characterised in that
Design definition packet host-host protocol and data packet format, the producer and transmission of the broadcasting and TV TV head-end system as data Person, the message content packaging that will be pushed to user are produced into data signal, and wide by existing digital television channel network Broadcast is gone;User's set top box software systems can be realized and detectd from digital TV network passage according to predefined agreement and data structure Listen, parse, consuming data signal, and calling the function of front end frame progress PUSH message displaying and User feedback collection.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is main to include following aspects
1)Arrange communication transfer agreement and packet structure;
The packet of agreement is mainly made up of destination address section, source address section, bag index, data transfer body, data check position;
2)Broadcasting and TV head end software systems extend
Extension for head end software systems mainly includes data packing, data broadcasting, packet prison;
3)Set-top box software system extends
Extension for user's set top box, which is mainly that packet is received, packet is disassembled, calls UI display frames to render displaying, to disappear Breath push content;
4)Existing digital TV network passage extension
The message push function of set top box is realized using existing network.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps that:
Step S01:Initialize running environment
Upgraded respectively for head-end system and top box of digital machine end, head-end system is possessed packing, broadcast data packet, machine top The function that box end possesses reception, unpacks, renders displaying push content;
Step S02:Packing message packets
By the message packing function of head end software systems, the content that will be pushed is packaged into normal data bag, and packet is main It is made up of destination address, source address, bag index, data inclusion, check bit;
Step S03:Broadcast the message data bag
Packed standard message packet is carried out the whole network by head end software systems by digital TV network in the form of broadcasting Broadcast;
Step S04:Receive message packets
Set top box side software systems are by the packet on periodic scanning digital TV network, if it find that destination address is current machine Top box address, packet is just downloaded into set top box local, and moving system operational process continues executing with next step function logic;
Step S05:Disassemble message packets
Set top box software of unpacking carries out the packet received to disassemble analysis, while the data inclusion to disassembling out performs verification Algorithm, then result of calculation and check code are compared, to judge whether packet damages, directly abandoned if damage, Also further bag index bit will be analyzed after comparison result is consistent, judging PUSH message is made up of several packets, not Receive complete packet will be buffered, wait it is to be received completely after trigger again system operation flow carry out next step operation;
Step S06:Render message packets
After packet verification passes through, the UI frameworks of box end software systems will be activated, will structure after being rendered by series of computation Message packets content images out are directly illustrated on subscriber television system;
Step S07:User feedback operates
User selectively will push content according to message and a series of response operation is carried out to message push, as to message The feedback of content is pushed, simultaneity factor will also collect these operating results, for later stage user behavior analysis;
Step S08:System trigger flow again
After complete message push operation has been performed once, system will be restPosed whole system, and preparation is met new The message push work of one wheel.
CN201711014190.2A 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of method that set top box message push based on conventional digital TV passage is realized Pending CN107682735A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711014190.2A CN107682735A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of method that set top box message push based on conventional digital TV passage is realized

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711014190.2A CN107682735A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of method that set top box message push based on conventional digital TV passage is realized

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101668198A (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-03-10 深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司 Method for pushing video and data content to realize local ordering and system
US20130322435A1 (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-05 Apple Inc. Method and apparatus for handling push messages
CN104125515A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-10-29 无锡商埃曲信息科技有限公司 Big data push system based on digital TV middleware technology
CN104394427A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-04 福建新大陆通信科技股份有限公司 Method and system for acquiring and pushing micro messages by set-top box
CN105245974A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-13 商埃曲网络软件(上海)有限公司 Big data push interactive system under digital TV dual-network

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101668198A (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-03-10 深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司 Method for pushing video and data content to realize local ordering and system
US20130322435A1 (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-05 Apple Inc. Method and apparatus for handling push messages
CN104125515A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-10-29 无锡商埃曲信息科技有限公司 Big data push system based on digital TV middleware technology
CN104394427A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-04 福建新大陆通信科技股份有限公司 Method and system for acquiring and pushing micro messages by set-top box
CN105245974A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-13 商埃曲网络软件(上海)有限公司 Big data push interactive system under digital TV dual-network

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Application publication date: 20180209

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