CN107682682B - Method for automatically correcting color coordinate and brightness of display screen and related equipment - Google Patents

Method for automatically correcting color coordinate and brightness of display screen and related equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107682682B
CN107682682B CN201710960806.9A CN201710960806A CN107682682B CN 107682682 B CN107682682 B CN 107682682B CN 201710960806 A CN201710960806 A CN 201710960806A CN 107682682 B CN107682682 B CN 107682682B
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brightness
picture
under
white
grayscale
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CN107682682A (en
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高翔宇
周井雄
张振远
李军
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Wuhan Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Wuhan Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N17/00Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details
    • H04N17/004Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details for digital television systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/64Circuits for processing colour signals
    • H04N9/643Hue control means, e.g. flesh tone control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/77Circuits for processing the brightness signal and the chrominance signal relative to each other, e.g. adjusting the phase of the brightness signal relative to the colour signal, correcting differential gain or differential phase

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and related equipment for automatically correcting color coordinates and brightness of a display screen, which are used for automatically correcting the color coordinates and the brightness of the display screen in mass production. The method comprises the following steps: determining a target requirement; calculating the brightness of a white picture of a screen to be adjusted under N gray scales according to gamma requirements; calculating the brightness of a blue picture corresponding to the brightness of the white picture under each gray scale according to the brightness of the white picture under the N gray scales, and searching the brightness of the red picture and the brightness of the green picture from a ratio lookup table according to the calculated brightness of the white picture and the calculated brightness of the blue picture; finding out the voltage value corresponding to the brightness of each single-color picture from the brightness-voltage lookup table according to the brightness of the blue picture, the brightness of the red picture and the brightness of the green picture; and inputting the voltage value corresponding to the brightness of each single-color picture into a driving IC of the screen to be adjusted for detection, and correcting the screen which does not meet the target requirement.

Description

A kind of method and relevant device of the chromaticity coordinates automatically correcting display screen and brightness
Technical field
The present invention relates to luminescence display field, in particular to a kind of side of the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and brightness Method and relevant device.
Background technique
Organic electroluminescent shows that (Organic Electroluminesence Display, OELD) mould group is widely used in Each display field is all different in the grayscale lower curve of different display field OLED mould groups.Further, since production technology, collection At circuit (integrated circuit, IC) and flexible circuit board (Flexible Printed Circuit, FPC) device Otherness, cause panel panel to be unable to reach normal white balance (color or chromaticity coordinates) state, and different customized demands, Each piece of OLED mould group can all carry out optical correction in production.
Gray scale curve is the characteristic curve under a kind of second fast display module grayscale with brightness change relationship, to show mould The display brightness of group and the consistency of human eye vision introduce Gamma correction in the manufacture of OLED mould group, so that OLED mould group Display effect reaches optimum efficiency.Display area is made of a large amount of pixels in current OLED mould group, and each pixel is then It is made of red R, green G, indigo plant tri- kinds of luminescence units of B, by the control to these three luminescence unit voltages, and then controller brightness Variation reaches target white balance state to control OLED mould group, meets customized requirement of the different user to colour temperature and chromaticity coordinates.
White balance and Gamma are corrected at present, majority is using monochromatic approximatioss and compensation tuning method.Wherein, monochromatic to adjust Approximatioss: lighting illuminating module, tests the RGBW brightness under conditions present under the grayscale and color coordinate information, calculates theory RGB Brightness passes through reduction luminance difference Step wise approximation theory W brightness and chromaticity coordinates.This method takes a long time, and due to current Resistance drop (IR-Drop) obviously, leads to that formula calculates theoretical RGB brightness and intrinsic brilliance is inclined under OLED product white states Difference is larger, can not accurately adjust W brightness and chromaticity coordinates;Compensation tuning method: it is indicated according to product characteristic and priori, portion will be met The Gamma voltage value that sub-screen W brightness and chromaticity coordinates require is loaded into display driver, and test center's point brightness and chromaticity coordinates are poor It is different, it is finely adjusted and reaches target effect.Although this method time-consuming is shorter, higher to product uniformity requirements, and for The initial voltage value measurement of a plurality of products is relatively complicated, is not suitable for volume production and uses.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides it is a kind of automatically correct display screen chromaticity coordinates and brightness method and relevant device, For automatically correcting chromaticity coordinates and the brightness of OLED display screen when producing OLED display screen in enormous quantities.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of chromaticity coordinates and brightness for automatically correcting display screen, tool Body includes:
Determine that target requirement, the target requirement are that the chromaticity coordinates for meeting the white picture of user's requirement and gamma are needed It asks;
The brightness of white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale is calculated according to the gamma demand, wherein 1≤N ≤ 255, the N are positive integer;
It is calculated according to the luminance meter of the white picture under N number of grayscale white under each grayscale in N number of grayscale The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness of color picture;
According to the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale and the brightness of the blue picture from white picture pair Found out in the ratio look-up table answered the corresponding red picture of brightness of the blue picture brightness and green picture it is bright Degree;
According to the brightness of the blue picture, the brightness of the red picture and the brightness of the green picture from described The brightness that each sprite is found out in the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of white picture under each grayscale is corresponding Voltage value;
The driving IC that the corresponding voltage value of the brightness of each sprite inputs the screen to be adjusted is detected, and To described wait adjust the screen for not meeting the target requirement in screen to be corrected, so that the screen after correction meets the mesh Mark demand.
Optionally, the brightness of the white picture according to each grayscale and the brightness of the blue picture are from white The brightness and green of the corresponding red picture of brightness of the blue picture are found out in the corresponding ratio look-up table of color picture Before the brightness of picture, the method also includes:
Determine the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under each grayscale.
Optionally, the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under each grayscale of the determination includes:
Step 1: the brightness of testing standard screen each sprite under current gray, the brightness packet of each sprite Include the brightness of white picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture, the standard screen For the screen modulated previously according to the user demand;
Step 2: the brightness for generating the white picture under the current gray according to the brightness of each sprite is corresponding red The ratio look-up table of the brightness of color picture/blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until the corresponding red picture of the brightness for generating the white picture under each grayscale The ratio look-up table of the brightness of face/blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture.
Optionally, the brightness according to the white picture under each grayscale, brightness of the blue picture, described The brightness of brightness from the white picture under each grayscale of the brightness of red picture and the green picture is corresponding bright Before finding out the corresponding voltage value of brightness of each sprite in degree-voltage look-up table, the method also includes:
Determine the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale.
Optionally, the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of brightness of the white picture under each grayscale of the determination includes:
Step 1: testing the brightness of each sprite under the current gray of the standard screen, each monochrome The brightness in face includes: the brightness of white picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture;
Step 2: the brightness of each sprite being inputted into the driving IC of the standard screen to generate the white and draw Corresponding brightness-the voltage look-up table of the brightness in face;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until the brightness for generating the white picture under each grayscale is corresponding bright Degree-voltage look-up table.
Optionally, the brightness that white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale is calculated according to the gamma demand Include:
The white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale is calculated according to the following formula according to the gamma demand Brightness:
LW=W255*(GL/255)2.2
Wherein, LW is the brightness of white picture under the current gray, and GL is W under the current gray255For it is described to Adjust the brightness of white picture of the screen under 255 grayscale.
Optionally, the luminance meter according to the white picture under N number of grayscale calculates the white under each grayscale and draws The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness in face includes:
According to the brightness of the white picture under N number of grayscale, calculated according to following formula white under N number of grayscale The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness of color picture:
LB=LW/ (1/n+m/n+1);
Wherein, LB is the brightness of blue picture under the current gray, xr, yrFor the red picture under the current gray Chromaticity coordinates;xg, ygFor the chromaticity coordinates of the green picture under the current gray;xb, ybIt is drawn for the blue under the current gray The chromaticity coordinates in face;xw, ywFor the chromaticity coordinates of the white picture under the current gray;Red picture under the current gray Chromaticity coordinates, the chromaticity coordinates of green picture, the chromaticity coordinates of blue picture and white picture chromaticity coordinates be to be tested by test equipment It obtains.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides the device of a kind of chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and brightness, packet It includes:
Determination unit, for determining that target requirement, the target requirement are the color seat for meeting the white picture of user's requirement It is marked with and gamma demand;
Computing unit, for calculating the bright of white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale according to the gamma demand Degree, wherein 1≤N≤255, the N are positive integer;
The computing unit is also used to calculate N number of grayscale according to the luminance meter of the white picture under N number of grayscale In each grayscale under white picture the corresponding blue picture of brightness brightness;
Searching unit, for according to the brightness of the brightness of the white picture of each grayscale and the blue picture from The brightness of the corresponding red picture of brightness of the blue picture and green is found out in the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture The brightness of color picture;
The searching unit is also used to the brightness according to the blue picture, the brightness of the red picture and described It is found out in the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of the brightness of green picture from the white picture under each grayscale The corresponding voltage value of the brightness of each sprite;
Detection unit, for the corresponding voltage value of the brightness of each sprite to be inputted to the driving of the screen to be adjusted IC is detected, and to described wait adjust the screen for not meeting the target requirement in screen to be corrected, so that after correction Screen meets the target requirement.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides the device of a kind of chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and brightness, packet It includes:
One or more processors unit, processing unit, bus system and one or more programs, the processor Unit is connected with the processing unit by the bus system;
Wherein one or more of programs are stored in the processing unit, and one or more of programs include referring to Enable, described instruction make when being executed by the device of the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and brightness it is described automatically correct it is aobvious The chromaticity coordinates of display screen curtain and the device of brightness, which are executed, automatically corrects the chromaticity coordinates of display screen and bright as the embodiment of the present invention is above-mentioned The step of method of degree.
Fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer installation, and the computer installation includes processor, institute Processor is stated for being realized when executing the computer program stored in memory such as the above-mentioned chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen The step of with the method for brightness.
The 5th aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer journey Sequence, it is characterised in that: realized when the computer program is executed by processor such as the above-mentioned chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen The step of with the method for brightness.
The 6th aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of correction system, comprising:
Processor and measuring device, the processor and the measuring device communication connection;
The measuring device is used to measure brightness and the chromaticity coordinates of each sprite of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale, And the brightness of each sprite and chromaticity coordinates are sent to the processor;
The processor is used to execute the chromaticity coordinates and brightness as described in any one of the above embodiments for automatically correcting and showing screen Method.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, it can be seen that two tables of comparisons have been determined in advance, one is white picture Corresponding brightness-the voltage look-up table of brightness of the corresponding ratio look-up table of brightness and white picture, then according to user demand The brightness for calculating blue picture, by finding out blue from the ratio look-up table and brightness-voltage look-up table defined The corresponding voltage of brightness of the corresponding voltage of the brightness of picture, the corresponding voltage of brightness of green picture and red picture, and The driving IC of the voltage input screen to be adjusted of each sprite found out is detected, and does not meet user to detected It is required that screen be corrected, can be taken a long time in the prior art with effective solution and be not suitable for volume production use the problems such as.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the chromaticity coordinates that display screen is automatically corrected provided by the embodiment of the present invention and the method for brightness Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the implementation of the device of the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen provided described in the embodiment of the present invention and brightness It illustrates and is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the hardware knot of the chromaticity coordinates that display screen is automatically corrected provided by the embodiment of the present invention and the device of brightness Structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides it is a kind of automatically correct display screen chromaticity coordinates and brightness method and relevant device, For automatically correcting chromaticity coordinates and the brightness of display screen.
Description and claims of this specification and term " first ", " second ", " third ", " in above-mentioned attached drawing The (if present)s such as four " are to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should manage The data that solution uses in this way are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments described herein can be in addition to illustrating herein Or the sequence other than the content of description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that Cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process, method, system, product or equipment of a series of steps or units need not limit In step or unit those of is clearly listed, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, produce The other step or units of product or equipment inherently.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the reality of the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen in the embodiment of the present invention and the method for brightness Apply example, comprising:
101, determine that target requirement, target requirement are that the chromaticity coordinates for meeting the white picture of user's requirement and gamma are needed It asks.
In the present embodiment, since different user has different needs, in order to meet the customized requirement of different user, right When the white picture progress brightness of large batch of OLED display screen and chromaticity coordinates are corrected, it should determine mesh first Mark demand, the target requirement are the chromaticity coordinates and gamma demand for meeting the white picture of user's requirement, i.e., determine user first It is required that white picture brightness and chromaticity coordinates.
102, the brightness of white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale is calculated according to gamma demand, wherein 1≤N ≤ 255, N are positive integer.
The grayscale of OLED display screen has 255 grayscale, can be arbitrarily from 255 during debugging shows screen It chooses several grayscale in grayscale to be debugged, such as 20 grayscale chosen in 255 grayscale are debugged, at this point, choose 20 grayscale are N described above, in the present embodiment, can calculate screen to be adjusted according to the gamma demand that user requires The brightness of white picture under N number of grayscale.
It should be noted that screen to be adjusted can be calculated according to the following formula according to gamma demand in N in step 102 The brightness of white picture under a grayscale:
LW=W255*(GL/255)2.2
Wherein, LW be current gray under white picture brightness, GL be current gray (such as current grayscale be 25, then GL=25), W255For the brightness of white picture of the screen to be adjusted under 255 grayscale.
103, the brightness that the white picture under each grayscale is calculated according to the luminance meter of the white picture under N number of grayscale is corresponding Blue picture brightness.
It makes discovery from observation, it is the red picture of the corresponding reality grayscale of satisfactory a certain grayscale white picture, green In color picture and blue picture, the brightness of blue picture is often consistent with the theoretical brightness calculated, and red picture and The brightness of green picture is substantially stationary relative to the ratio of the brightness of blue picture.Therefore the bright of blue picture can be determined first Then degree is the brightness that can determine red picture and green picture according to ratio.
In the present embodiment, the white picture under each grayscale is calculated according to the luminance meter of the white picture under N number of grayscale The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of brightness, wherein N number of grayscale can be calculated simultaneously, it can also be with one grayscale of a grayscale Carry out calculate, do not limit specifically, as long as can pass through the luminance meter of the white picture of each grayscale under N number of grayscale calculate N The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness of the white picture of each grayscale under a grayscale, in the application, by such as Lower formula is come the brightness for the corresponding blue picture of brightness for calculating the white picture under each grayscale:
LB=LW/ (1/n+m/n+1);
Wherein, LB is the brightness of blue picture under current gray, xr, yrFor the chromaticity coordinates of the red picture under current gray; xg, ygFor the chromaticity coordinates of the green picture under current gray;xb, ybFor the chromaticity coordinates of the blue picture under current gray;xw, ywFor The chromaticity coordinates of white picture under current gray;The chromaticity coordinates of red picture under current gray, the chromaticity coordinates of green picture, indigo plant The chromaticity coordinates of color picture and the chromaticity coordinates of white picture are obtained by test equipment test.
104, the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under each grayscale is determined.
In the present embodiment, it can determine that the corresponding ratio of white picture under each grayscale is searched in the following way Table:
Step 1: the brightness of testing standard screen each sprite under current gray, the brightness of each sprite include white The brightness of color picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture, standard screen are preparatory root The screen modulated according to user demand;
Step 2: the corresponding red picture of brightness that the white picture under current gray is generated according to the brightness of each sprite The ratio look-up table of the brightness of face/blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until the corresponding red picture of the brightness for generating the white picture under each grayscale The ratio look-up table of the brightness of face/blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture.
Wherein, the brightness of the corresponding red picture/blue picture of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale and green are drawn The ratio look-up table that face obtained the brightness of brightness/blue picture can be such as the format of following table:
It should be noted that above table numerical value therein is only exemplary and fills in, do not represent to white brightness-R/ The restriction of B, G/B ratio look-up table, can also be other numerical value, in addition only be illustrated in table form above, also It can be other display formats, as long as brightness/blue picture of the corresponding red picture of the brightness of white picture can be shown Brightness and green picture the brightness of brightness/blue picture, specifically without limitation.Wherein, for not indicated in table Brightness, can be calculated by the value linear interpolation at the brightness both ends.
It determines that ratio look-up table executes sequence in addition, do not limit herein, such as can put before step 101, or Person is performed simultaneously with step 101, can also be placed on before step 102, or is performed simultaneously with step 102, can also be placed on step It executes before rapid 103, or is performed simultaneously with step 103, as long as can be made before using the ratio look-up table.
105, according to the brightness of the white picture under N number of grayscale and the brightness of blue picture from the white under each grayscale Found out in the corresponding ratio look-up table of picture the corresponding red picture of brightness of blue picture brightness and green picture Brightness.
In the present embodiment, when the brightness of white picture has been determined --- R/B, G/B ratio look-up table, and N number of ash has been determined It, can be according to N number of ash after the brightness of the white picture of each grayscale under rank and the brightness of the blue picture under each grayscale The brightness of the white picture of each grayscale under rank and the brightness of the blue picture under each grayscale are from the bright of white picture Degree --- the ratio that R/B and G/B are found in R/B, G/B ratio look-up table calculates then according to the brightness of blue picture The brightness of red picture corresponding with the brightness of blue picture and the brightness of green picture.
106, the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale is determined.
In the present embodiment, it can determine that the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale is corresponding bright as follows Degree-voltage look-up table:
Step 1: the brightness of each sprite under the current gray of testing standard screen, the brightness packet of each sprite It includes: the brightness of white picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture;
Step 2: by the driving (integrated circuit of the brightness input standard screen of each sprite (integratedcircuit, IC) with the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness for generating white picture, wherein inside IC It is stored with the conversion formula of brightness and voltage in register, i.e., brightness is inputted into driving IC, it can know that the brightness is corresponding Voltage value;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until generating the corresponding brightness-electricity of brightness of the white picture under each grayscale Press look-up table.
It should be noted that the brightness of the corresponding red picture of the brightness of white picture, the brightness and indigo plant of green picture Brightness-the voltage look-up table in color Huang face can show the form such as following table:
It should be noted that above table numerical value therein is only exemplary and fills in, do not represent to white picture brightness Corresponding R, G, the restriction of B brightness-voltage look-up table, can also be other numerical value, in addition above be in table form It is illustrated, can also be other display formats, as long as can show that the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale is corresponding red The brightness of picture, the green brightness of picture and brightness-voltage look-up table of blue picture, specifically without limitation.Its In, for the brightness not indicated in table, can be calculated by the value linear interpolation at the brightness both ends.
It should be noted that do not limit step 106 herein executes sequence, it is only necessary to be executed before step 107.
107, according to the brightness of blue picture, the brightness of red picture and the brightness of green picture under each grayscale The corresponding voltage value of brightness of each sprite is found out in the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of white picture.
In the present embodiment, it is determined that the brightness of the blue picture of each grayscale under N number of grayscale, the brightness of red picture with And the brightness of green picture, and specify the brightness corresponding R of the white picture of each grayscale under N number of grayscale, G, B brightness- Voltage look-up table, it can according to the brightness of the blue picture of each grayscale under each grayscale of N, the brightness of red picture and green The brightness of color picture is found from R, G, B brightness-voltage look-up table, the blue picture of each grayscale under N number of grayscale it is bright The voltage of corresponding blue picture is spent, the electricity of the corresponding red picture of the brightness of the red picture of each grayscale under N number of grayscale The voltage of the corresponding green picture of the brightness of the green picture of pressure and each grayscale under each grayscale of N.
108, the driving IC that the corresponding voltage value of the brightness of each sprite inputs screen to be adjusted is detected, and treated The screen for not meeting target requirement in screen is adjusted to be corrected, so that the screen after correction meets the target requirement.
In the present embodiment, can by the voltage of the blue picture of each grayscale under N number of grayscale obtained in step 107, The voltage of the voltage of red picture and green picture, the driving IC for inputting screen to be adjusted are detected, and are treated and adjusted in screen The screen for not meeting target requirement is corrected, so that the screen after correction meets target requirement.I.e., it is possible to will belong to same The driving IC of the voltage input of the sprite of a grayscale screen to be adjusted verifies display effect, and the color that will not meet user demand Coordinate and the screen of gamma demand are corrected, such as can be by the method for single point correction, i.e., to being unsatisfactory for user demand Chromaticity coordinates and gamma demand screen R, G, B voltage is finely adjusted, thus the relatively target of voltage at this time Value, by R, G, B voltage is slightly adjusted the chromaticity coordinates and gamma demand that can meet user demand up and down.
In view of the foregoing it is apparent that formulating two tables of comparisons in advance, one is that the corresponding ratio of brightness of white picture is looked into Corresponding brightness-the voltage look-up table of the brightness of table and white picture is looked for, blue picture is then calculated according to user demand Brightness, it is corresponding by the brightness for finding out blue picture from the ratio look-up table and brightness-voltage look-up table defined The corresponding voltage of brightness of voltage, the corresponding voltage of brightness of green picture and red picture, and each monochrome that will be found out The driving IC of the voltage input of picture screen to be adjusted is detected, and carries out school to detected the screen for not meeting user's requirement Just, the problems such as volume production uses can be taken a long time in the prior art and is not suitable for effective solution.
The embodiment of the present invention is retouched from the angle of the method for the chromaticity coordinates and brightness that automatically correct display screen above It states, the embodiment of the present invention is described from the angle of the device of the chromaticity coordinates and brightness that automatically correct display screen below.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the device of the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and brightness provided in an embodiment of the present invention Embodiment schematic diagram, comprising:
Determination unit 201, for determining that target requirement, target requirement are the chromaticity coordinates for meeting the white picture of user's requirement And gamma demand;
Computing unit 202, for calculating the bright of white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale according to gamma demand Degree, wherein 1≤N≤255, N are positive integer;
Computing unit 202 is also used to calculate the white under each grayscale according to the luminance meter of the white picture under N number of grayscale The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness of picture;
Searching unit 203, for according to the brightness of the brightness of the white picture under N number of grayscale and blue picture from each Found out in the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under grayscale the brightness of the corresponding red picture of brightness of blue picture with And the brightness of green picture;
Searching unit 203 is also used to the brightness according to blue picture, the brightness of red picture and the brightness of green picture The brightness pair of each sprite is found out from the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of brightness of the white picture under each grayscale The voltage value answered;
Detection unit 204, for the corresponding voltage value of the brightness of each sprite to be inputted the screen to be adjusted Driving IC is detected, and to described wait adjust the screen for not meeting the target requirement in screen to be corrected, so that correction Screen afterwards meets the target requirement.
Wherein it is determined that Unit 201 are also used to:
Determine the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under each grayscale;
Determination unit 201 is specifically used for executing following steps:
Step 1: the brightness of testing standard screen each sprite under current gray, the brightness of each sprite include white The brightness of color picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture, standard screen are preparatory root The screen modulated according to user demand;
Step 2: the corresponding red picture of brightness that the white picture under current gray is generated according to the brightness of each sprite The ratio look-up table of the brightness of face/blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until the corresponding red picture of the brightness for generating the white picture under each grayscale/ The ratio look-up table of the brightness of blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;
Determination unit 201 is also used to:
Determine the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale;
Determination unit 201 is also particularly useful for execution following steps:
Step 1: the brightness of each sprite under the current gray of testing standard screen, the brightness packet of each sprite It includes: the brightness of white picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture;
Step 2: the brightness of each sprite is inputted into the driving IC of the standard screen to generate the brightness of white picture Corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until generating the corresponding brightness-electricity of brightness of the white picture under each grayscale Press look-up table.
Wherein, computing unit 202 is specifically used for:
The white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale is calculated according to the following formula according to the gamma demand Brightness:
LW=W255*(GL/255)2.2
Wherein, LW is the brightness of white picture under the current gray, and GL is the current gray, W255To be described wait adjust The brightness of white picture of the screen under 255 grayscale;
Computing unit 202 also particularly useful for:
According to the brightness of the white picture under N number of grayscale, the white picture under N number of grayscale is calculated according to following formula The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of brightness:
LB=LW/ (1/n+m/n+1);
Wherein, LB is the brightness of blue picture under current gray, xr, yrFor the chromaticity coordinates of the red picture under current gray; xg, ygFor the chromaticity coordinates of the green picture under current gray;xb, ybFor the chromaticity coordinates of the blue picture under current gray;xw, ywFor The chromaticity coordinates of white picture under current gray;The chromaticity coordinates of red picture under current gray, the chromaticity coordinates of green picture, indigo plant The chromaticity coordinates of color picture and the chromaticity coordinates of white picture are obtained by test equipment test.
In view of the foregoing it is apparent that in advance specify two tables of comparisons, one be white picture the corresponding ratio of brightness Corresponding brightness-the voltage look-up table of the brightness of look-up table and white picture, then calculates blue picture according to user demand Brightness, it is corresponding by the brightness for finding out blue picture from the ratio look-up table and brightness-voltage look-up table defined Voltage, the corresponding voltage of brightness of green picture and the corresponding voltage of brightness of red picture, and each list that will be found out The driving IC of the voltage input of color picture screen to be adjusted is detected, and is carried out to detected the screen for not meeting user's requirement Correction can take a long time in the prior art with effective solution and be not suitable for the problems such as volume production uses.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the device of the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and brightness provided in an embodiment of the present invention Hardware structural diagram.The 300 of the device of the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and brightness of the embodiment include: processing Device, memory and storage in the memory and the computer program that can run on the processor, such as determining journey Sequence.The processor realizes the above-mentioned chromaticity coordinates and brightness for automatically correcting display screen method when executing the computer program Embodiment in step, such as step 101 shown in FIG. 1.Alternatively, the processor is realized when executing the computer program The function of each unit in the embodiment of the above-mentioned chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and the device of brightness, such as determination unit.
Illustratively, the computer program can be divided into one or more units, one or more of lists Member is stored in the memory, and is executed by the processor, to complete the present invention.One or more of units can be with It is the series of computation machine program instruction section that can complete specific function, the instruction segment is for describing the computer program in institute State the implementation procedure automatically corrected in the chromaticity coordinates of display screen and the device of brightness.For example, the computer program can be by It is divided into determination unit, computing unit, searching unit and detection unit, each unit concrete function is as follows:
Determination unit, for determining target requirement, target requirement be meet the chromaticity coordinates of the white picture of user's requirement with And gamma demand;
Computing unit, for calculating the brightness of white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale according to gamma demand, Wherein, 1≤N≤255, N are positive integer;
Computing unit is also used to calculate the white under each grayscale according to the luminance meter of the white picture under N number of grayscale and draws The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness in face;
Searching unit, for according to the brightness of the brightness of the white picture under N number of grayscale and blue picture from each ash Found out in the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under rank the corresponding red picture of brightness of blue picture brightness and The brightness of green picture;
Searching unit, be also used to the brightness according to blue picture, the brightness of red picture and the brightness of green picture from The brightness that each sprite is found out in the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of white picture under each grayscale is corresponding Voltage value;
Detection unit, for the corresponding voltage value of the brightness of each sprite to be inputted to the driving of the screen to be adjusted IC is detected, and to described wait adjust the screen for not meeting the target requirement in screen to be corrected, so that after correction Screen meets the target requirement.
Wherein it is determined that unit is also used to:
Determine the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under each grayscale;
Determination unit is specifically used for executing following steps:
Step 1: the brightness of testing standard screen each sprite under current gray, the brightness of each sprite include white The brightness of color picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture, standard screen are preparatory root The screen modulated according to user demand;
Step 2: the corresponding red picture of brightness that the white picture under current gray is generated according to the brightness of each sprite The ratio look-up table of the brightness of face/blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until the corresponding red picture of the brightness for generating the white picture under each grayscale/ The ratio look-up table of the brightness of blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;
Determination unit is also used to:
Determine the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale;
Determination unit is also particularly useful for execution following steps:
Step 1: the brightness of each sprite under the current gray of testing standard screen, the brightness packet of each sprite It includes: the brightness of white picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture;
Step 2: the brightness of each sprite is inputted into the driving IC of the standard screen to generate the brightness of white picture Corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until generating the corresponding brightness-electricity of brightness of the white picture under each grayscale Press look-up table.
Wherein, computing unit is specifically used for:
The white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale is calculated according to the following formula according to the gamma demand Brightness:
LW=W255*(GL/255)2.2
Wherein, LW is the brightness of white picture under the current gray, and GL is the current gray, W255To be described wait adjust The brightness of white picture of the screen under 255 grayscale;
Computing unit also particularly useful for:
According to the brightness of the white picture under N number of grayscale, the white picture under N number of grayscale is calculated according to following formula The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of brightness:
LB=LW/ (1/n+m/n+1);
Wherein, LB is the brightness of blue picture under current gray, xr, yrFor the chromaticity coordinates of the red picture under current gray; xg, ygFor the chromaticity coordinates of the green picture under current gray;xb, ybFor the chromaticity coordinates of the blue picture under current gray;xw, ywFor The chromaticity coordinates of white picture under current gray;The chromaticity coordinates of red picture under current gray, the chromaticity coordinates of green picture, indigo plant The chromaticity coordinates of color picture and the chromaticity coordinates of white picture are obtained by test equipment test.
The chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and the device of brightness can be desktop PC, notebook, the palm Upper computer and cloud server etc. calculate equipment.The chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and the device of brightness may include, But it is not limited only to, processor, memory.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the schematic diagram is only to automatically correct display The example of the device of the chromaticity coordinates and brightness of screen does not constitute the device to the chromaticity coordinates and brightness for automatically correcting display screen Restriction, may include perhaps combining certain components or different components, such as institute than illustrating more or fewer components The device for stating the chromaticity coordinates and brightness that automatically correct display screen can also include input-output equipment, network access equipment, total Line etc..
Alleged processor can be central processing unit (CeN+1tral ProcessiN+1g UN+1it, CPU), may be used also To be other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital SigN+1al Processor, DSP), dedicated integrated electricity Road (ApplicatioN+1Specific IN+1tegrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field- Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, Discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to any conventional processor It is the control centre of the device of the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and brightness Deng, the processor, is connect using various Mouth and connection entirely automatically correct the various pieces of the chromaticity coordinates of display screen and the device of brightness.
The memory can be used for storing the computer program and/or module, and the processor is by operation or executes Computer program in the memory and/or module are stored, and calls the data being stored in memory, described in realization Automatically correct the various functions of the chromaticity coordinates of display screen and the appliance arrangement of brightness.The memory can mainly include storage journey Sequence area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can the (ratio of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function Such as sound-playing function, image player function) etc.;Storage data area, which can be stored, uses created data according to mobile phone (such as audio data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non- Volatile memory, such as hard disk, memory, plug-in type hard disk, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), safe number Word (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card), at least one disk memory, flush memory device or its His volatile solid-state part.
If the unit that the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and the device of brightness integrate is with SFU software functional unit Form realize and when sold or used as an independent product, can store in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present invention realizes all or part of the process in above-described embodiment method, can also pass through computer journey Sequence is completed to instruct relevant hardware, and the computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the meter Calculation machine program is when being executed by processor, it can be achieved that the step of above-mentioned each embodiment of the method.Wherein, the computer program packet Include computer program code, the computer program code can for source code form, object identification code form, executable file or Certain intermediate forms etc..The computer-readable medium may include: any reality that can carry the computer program code Body or device, recording medium, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, CD, computer storage, read-only memory (ROM, Read-ON+ 1ly Memory), random access memory (RAM, RaN+1dom Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal with And software distribution medium etc..It should be noted that the content that the computer-readable medium includes can be according to jurisdiction Interior legislation and the requirement of patent practice carry out increase and decrease appropriate, such as in certain jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, Computer-readable medium does not include electric carrier signal and telecommunication signal.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and method can be with It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer Equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the complete of each embodiment the method for the present invention Portion or part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-ON+1ly Memory), random access memory (RAM, RaN+1dom Access Memory), magnetic or disk etc. are various can store The medium of program code.
The above, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although referring to before Stating embodiment, invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these It modifies or replaces, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of method for the chromaticity coordinates and brightness for automatically correcting display screen characterized by comprising
Determine that target requirement, the target requirement are the chromaticity coordinates and gamma demand for meeting the white picture of user's requirement;
The brightness of white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale is calculated according to the gamma demand, wherein 1≤N≤ 255, the N are positive integer;
The white calculated under each grayscale in N number of grayscale according to the luminance meter of the white picture under N number of grayscale is drawn The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness in face;
According to the brightness of the white picture of each grayscale and the brightness of the blue picture from the corresponding ratio of white picture The brightness of the corresponding red picture of brightness of the blue picture and the brightness of green picture are found out in value look-up table;It is described Ratio look-up table include brightness/blue picture brightness of the corresponding red picture of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale with And brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;For the brightness not indicated in the ratio table, pass through the line at the brightness both ends Property interpolation calculation comes out;
According to the brightness of the blue picture, the brightness of the red picture and the brightness of the green picture from described each The corresponding electricity of brightness of each sprite is found out in the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of white picture under grayscale Pressure value;
The driving IC that the corresponding voltage value of the brightness of each sprite inputs the screen to be adjusted is detected, and to institute It states wait adjust the screen for not meeting the target requirement in screen to be corrected, so that the screen after correction, which meets the target, to be needed It asks;
The brightness of the white picture according to each grayscale and the brightness of the blue picture are corresponding from white picture Ratio look-up table in find out the blue picture the corresponding red picture of brightness brightness and green picture brightness Before, the method also includes: determine the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under each grayscale;
The corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under each grayscale of determination includes:
Step 1: the brightness of the brightness of testing standard screen each sprite under current gray, each sprite includes white The brightness of color picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture, the standard screen are pre- The screen first modulated according to the user demand;
Step 2: the corresponding red picture of brightness that the white picture under the current gray is generated according to the brightness of each sprite The ratio look-up table of the brightness of face/blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until the corresponding red picture of the brightness for generating the white picture under each grayscale/ The ratio look-up table of the brightness of blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the white picture according under each grayscale is bright Degree, the brightness of the blue picture, the brightness of the red picture and the brightness of the green picture are from each grayscale Under white picture the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of brightness in find out the corresponding voltage value of brightness of each sprite Before, the method also includes:
Determine the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the brightness pair of the white picture under each grayscale of the determination Brightness-the voltage look-up table answered includes:
Step 1: the brightness of each sprite under the current gray of the standard screen is tested, each sprite Brightness includes: the brightness of white picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture;
Step 2: the brightness of each sprite is inputted into the driving IC of the standard screen to generate the white picture Corresponding brightness-the voltage look-up table of brightness;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until generating the corresponding brightness-electricity of brightness of the white picture under each grayscale Press look-up table.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described to be calculated according to the gamma demand The brightness of white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale out includes:
The bright of the white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale is calculated according to the following formula according to the gamma demand Degree:
LW=W255*(GL/255)2.2
Wherein, LW is the brightness of white picture under the current gray, and GL is the current gray, W255For the screen to be adjusted The brightness of white picture under 255 grayscale.
5. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described according to white under N number of grayscale The brightness that the luminance meter of color picture calculates the corresponding blue picture of brightness of the white picture under each grayscale includes:
According to the brightness of the white picture under N number of grayscale, the white under N number of grayscale is calculated according to following formula and is drawn The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness in face:
LB=LW/ (1/n+m/n+1);
Wherein, LB is the brightness of blue picture under the current gray, xr, yrFor the color of the red picture under the current gray Coordinate;xg, ygFor the chromaticity coordinates of the green picture under the current gray;xb, ybFor the blue picture under the current gray Chromaticity coordinates;xw, ywFor the chromaticity coordinates of the white picture under the current gray;The color of red picture under the current gray is sat Mark, the chromaticity coordinates of green picture, the chromaticity coordinates of blue picture and white picture chromaticity coordinates be to be obtained by test equipment test 's.
6. a kind of device of the chromaticity coordinates for automatically correcting display screen and brightness characterized by comprising
Determination unit, for determining target requirement, the target requirement be meet the chromaticity coordinates of the white picture of user's requirement with And gamma demand;
Computing unit, for calculating the brightness of white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale according to the gamma demand, Wherein, 1≤N≤255, the N are positive integer;
The computing unit is also used to be calculated according to the luminance meter of the white picture under N number of grayscale in N number of grayscale The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness of white picture under each grayscale;
Searching unit, for according to the brightness of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale and the blue picture from white The brightness and green of the corresponding red picture of brightness of the blue picture are found out in the corresponding ratio look-up table of color picture The brightness of picture;The ratio look-up table include the corresponding red picture of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale brightness/ The brightness of blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;For the brightness not indicated in the ratio table, lead to The linear interpolation for crossing the brightness both ends is calculated;
The searching unit is also used to the brightness and the green of the brightness according to the blue picture, the red picture Each list is found out in the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of the brightness of picture from the white picture under each grayscale The corresponding voltage value of the brightness of color picture;
Detection unit, for the corresponding voltage value of the brightness of each sprite is inputted the driving IC of the screen to be adjusted into Row detection, and to described wait adjust the screen for not meeting the target requirement in screen to be corrected, so that the screen after correction Meet the target requirement;
The determination unit is also used to: determining the corresponding ratio look-up table of white picture under each grayscale;
The determination unit is specifically used for performing the following operations:
Step 1: the brightness of the brightness of testing standard screen each sprite under current gray, each sprite includes white The brightness of color picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture, the standard screen are pre- The screen first modulated according to the user demand;
Step 2: the corresponding red picture of brightness that the white picture under the current gray is generated according to the brightness of each sprite The ratio look-up table of the brightness of face/blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until the corresponding red picture of the brightness for generating the white picture under each grayscale/ The ratio look-up table of the brightness of blue picture and brightness/blue picture brightness of green picture.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the determination unit is also used to:
Determine the corresponding brightness-voltage look-up table of the brightness of the white picture under each grayscale.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the determination unit is also particularly useful for performing the following operations:
Step 1: the brightness of each sprite under the current gray of the standard screen is tested, each sprite Brightness includes: the brightness of white picture, the brightness of red picture, the green brightness of picture and the brightness of blue picture;
Step 2: the brightness of each sprite is inputted into the driving IC of the standard screen to generate the white picture Corresponding brightness-the voltage look-up table of brightness;
Step 1 is repeated to step 2, until generating the corresponding brightness-electricity of brightness of the white picture under each grayscale Press look-up table.
9. the device according to any one of claim 6 to 8, which is characterized in that the computing unit is specifically used for:
The bright of the white picture of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale is calculated according to the following formula according to the gamma demand Degree:
LW=W255*(GL/255)2.2
Wherein, LW is the brightness of white picture under the current gray, and GL is the current gray, W255For the screen to be adjusted The brightness of white picture under 255 grayscale.
10. the device according to any one of claim 6 to 8, which is characterized in that the computing unit also particularly useful for:
According to the brightness of the white picture under N number of grayscale, the white under N number of grayscale is calculated according to following formula and is drawn The brightness of the corresponding blue picture of the brightness in face:
LB=LW/ (1/n+m/n+1);
Wherein, LB is the brightness of blue picture under the current gray, xr, yrFor the color of the red picture under the current gray Coordinate;xg, ygFor the chromaticity coordinates of the green picture under the current gray;xb, ybFor the blue picture under the current gray Chromaticity coordinates;xw, ywFor the chromaticity coordinates of the white picture under the current gray;The color of red picture under the current gray is sat Mark, the chromaticity coordinates of green picture, the chromaticity coordinates of blue picture and white picture chromaticity coordinates be to be obtained by test equipment test 's.
11. a kind of correction system characterized by comprising
Processor and measuring device, the processor and the measuring device communication connection;
The measuring device is used to measure brightness and the chromaticity coordinates of each sprite of the screen to be adjusted under N number of grayscale, and will The brightness of each sprite and chromaticity coordinates are sent to the processor;
The processor be used for executes as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 automatically correcting show screen chromaticity coordinates with The method of brightness.
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