CN107682185A - MANO management methods and device - Google Patents
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- CN107682185A CN107682185A CN201710884342.8A CN201710884342A CN107682185A CN 107682185 A CN107682185 A CN 107682185A CN 201710884342 A CN201710884342 A CN 201710884342A CN 107682185 A CN107682185 A CN 107682185A
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/50—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of MANO management methods and device, is related to technical field of network management, for ensureing that MANO being capable of normal operation.Methods described includes：MANO managers are sent to MANO network elements receives pipe request, and this, which receives pipe, asks management for asking MANO network elements to receive MANO managers；Then, MANO managers receive the response message that MANO network elements return, and the response message is agreed to be managed for characterizing MANO network elements；Finally, MANO managers obtain the configuration information of MANO network elements, in order to which MANO managers are managed according to the configuration information to MANO network elements.During the application is suitable for MANO management.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to technical field of network management, more particularly to a kind of MANO management methods and device.
Background technology
Network function virtualizes (Network Function Virtualization, NFV), is logical by using X86 etc.
With property hardware and virtualization technology, to carry the network equipment function of various software implementations, eliminate the reliance on network equipment function
In specialized hardware, so as to which operator can realize the quick exploitation and deployment of new business, and carried out certainly based on practical business demand
Dynamic deployment, elastic telescopic, Fault Isolation and self-healing etc..
As shown in figure 1, current NFV system architecture mainly includes network function virtualized infrastructure (Network
Function Virtualization Infrastructure, NFVI), management and arranging system (Management and
Orchestration, MANO) and virtualization network function module (Virtualized Network Function, VNF).
Wherein, NFVI be mainly responsible for calculating, the hardware resource all-round virtualization of storage and network, and be mapped to virtual resource.VNF
It is then that various traditional physical network functions are realized using software, VNF is operated on NFVI, is used empty by NFVI
Virtual resource after planization.MANO is responsible for life cycle management and layout to NFVI software and hardware resources, and the life to VNF
Order cycle management and layout.
It should be noted that MANO includes virtualized infrastructure manager (Virtualized Infrastructure
Managers, VIM), virtual network function manager (Virtualized Network Function Managers, VNFM)
And network function virtualization composer (Network Function Virtualization Orchestrator, NFVO).
Wherein, VIM is responsible for that physical hardware virtual resources are managed collectively, are monitored and optimized；VNFM is responsible for VNF life cycle
Management；And NFVO is responsible for the layout and management of basic resource and upper layer software (applications) resource, network service (network is realized
Service, NS).
It can be seen that whether normal operation is related to management and O＆M of the operator to NFV networks to MANO.Therefore, in order to ensure
MANO normal operation, a kind of operator's urgently MANO management methods.
The content of the invention
The application provides a kind of MANO Managed Solutions, for ensureing MANO normal operation.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application provides following technical scheme：
In a first aspect, the application provides a kind of MANO management methods, methods described includes：
MANO managers are sent to MANO network elements receives pipe request, and the pipe of receiving asks to be used to ask the MANO network elements to receive
The management of the MANO managers；
The MANO managers receive the response message that the MANO network elements return, and the response message is used to characterize MANO
Network element is agreed to be managed；
The MANO managers obtain the configuration information of the MANO network elements, in order to which MANO managers are according to the configuration
Information is managed to the MANO network elements.
Second aspect, the application provide a kind of MANO managing devices, and described device includes：
Transmitting element, for MANO network elements send receive pipe request, it is described receive pipe ask be used for ask the MANO network elements
Receive the management of MANO managers；
Receiving unit, the response message returned for receiving the MANO network elements, the response message are used to characterize MANO
Network element is agreed to be managed；
The transmitting element, it is additionally operable to obtain the configuration information of the MANO network elements；
Administrative unit, for being managed according to the configuration information to the MANO network elements.
The third aspect, the application provide a kind of MANO managers, including transceiver, memory and one or more processing
Device；The memory is used to store computer program code, and the computer program code includes instruction, when one or more
When being instructed described in individual computing device, the MANO managers perform any specific implementation such as first aspect or first aspect
Method described in mode.
Fourth aspect, the application provide a kind of computer-readable recording medium, deposited in the computer-readable recording medium
One or more programs are contained, one or more of programs include instruction, when being instructed described in the computing device of computer,
The computer performs the method as described in any specific implementation of first aspect or first aspect.
The application provides a kind of MANO management methods and device, and MANO managers are sent to MANO network elements receives pipe request；
After MANO network elements return to response message, MANO managers obtain the configuration information of MANO network elements, in order to MANO manager roots
According to MANO network elements described in the configuration information management, so as to ensure MANO normal operation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, will use below required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of configuration diagram of NFV systems of the prior art；
Fig. 2 is a kind of configuration diagram for MANO managers that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 3 is the configuration diagram for another MANO managers that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart for MANO management methods that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for another MANO management methods that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart for another MANO management methods that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 7 is the flow chart for another MANO management methods that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation for MANO managing devices that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural representation for MANO managers that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.
In order to ensure MANO normal operation, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of MANO management methods, and methods described is held
Row main body is MANO managers.It should be noted that the MANO managers are used to manage at least one MANO network elements.In this Shen
Please be in embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 MANO managers can be independently deployed in NFV systems；Or as shown in figure 3, MANO is managed
Reason device can be used as a module, be integrated in OSS (Operation Supporting System, OSS).
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of MANO management methods, methods described includes：
101st, MANO managers to MANO network elements send receive pipe request.
Wherein, MANO network elements can be：VIM, VNFM and NFVO.The pipe of receiving asks to be used to ask MANO network elements to receive
The management of MANO managers.
Optionally, it is described receive pipe request carry MANO managers iso-ip Internetworking protocol ISO-IP (Internet Protocol,
IP) address, authentication information and/or certificate file.Wherein, the authentication information and certificate file are used to verify MANO managers
Identity.
In a kind of specific implementation, MANO managers are sent in a manner of broadcast/group broadcast at least one MANO network elements
Pipe of receiving is asked；Or MANO managers send to MANO network elements according to the IP address of MANO network elements and receive pipe and ask.Receiving
State receive pipe request after, the MANO network elements by received described in parsing pipe ask, obtain authentication information/certificate file；Then, institute
MANO network elements are stated according to the authentication information/certificate file, determine whether the identity of the MANO managers is legal.It is if described
The identity of MANO managers is legal, and the MANO network elements can return to response message to the MANO managers, described in representing
MANO network elements receive the management of MANO managers；If the identity of the MANO managers is illegal, the MANO network elements can be to
MANO managers return to refusal information, to represent that the MANO network elements do not receive the management of the MANO managers.
102nd, MANO managers receive the response message that the MANO network elements return.
In the embodiment of the present application, the response message is agreed to be managed for characterizing the MANO network elements.
Optionally, MANO managers add the MANO network elements for returning to response message in list of devices, the list of devices
Receive the MANO network elements of the MANO manager administrations for recording.
103rd, MANO managers obtain the configuration information of the MANO network elements, in order to which MANO managers are according to the configuration
Information is managed to MANO network elements.
Optionally, the response message that MANO network elements return carries the configuration information of the MANO network elements；Or receiving
After the response message returned to MANO network elements, MANO managers are to MANO network element send configuration information requests, and then, MANO is managed
Manage device and receive the configuration information that MANO network elements return.
Exemplary, the content that the configuration information of MANO network elements includes can be as shown in table 1.
Table 1
| Attribute | Description |
| manoEntityType | The type of MANO network elements |
| manoEntityId | The mark of MANO network elements |
| manoEntityName | The title of MANO network elements |
| manoEntityDescription | The description information of MANO network elements |
| manoEntityProvider | The manufacturer's information of MANO network elements |
| manoEntitySoftwareVersion | The software version of MANO network elements |
| manoEntityInterfaces | The interface message of MANO network elements |
| manoConfigurableParams | The configuration parameter of MANO network elements |
| manoApplicationState | The application state of MANO network elements |
| manoEntitySpecificData | The other configurations information of MANO network elements |
It should be noted that the type of MANO network elements includes：VIM, VNFM and NFVO.
The interface message of MANO network elements includes：Interface identifier, interface version number, application code interface
The action column that (Application Programming Interface, API) version number, API link information, interface are supported
Table, the maximum of interface/operation concurrent quantity, security information.
MANO configuration parameter includes：The nodal information of opposite end MANO network elements.The opposite end MANO network elements i.e. with it is described
The MANO network elements that MANO network elements are connected.The nodal information of opposite end MANO network elements includes：The type of opposite end MANO network elements, opposite end
State, the API information of opposite end MANO network elements of MANO network elements.
The application state of MANO network elements includes：Failure, normal operation, dormancy etc..
The other configurations information of MANO network elements includes：Operational set, the managerial ability upper limit, managed device list.Wherein, institute
The set for the operation that operational set can perform for the MANO network elements is stated, exemplary, the operation can be：Establishment VNF,
Delete VNF, migration VNF etc..The managerial ability upper limit is used for the quantity for characterizing the MANO network element management devices/VNF examples
The upper limit, exemplary, the managerial ability higher limit can be：Manage Network descriptor (network service
Descriptor, NSD) transformation, manage NS examples transformation, management virtualization network function module descriptor
Transformation, the network function of management virtualization of (Virtualised Network Function Descriptor, VNFD)
The transformation and management VNF of module bag (Virtualized Network Function Package, VNF Package) are real
The transformation of example.The managed device list is used to record equipment, VNF and virtual money that the MANO network elements are managing
Source.
Further, MANO managers can be newest to obtain periodically to MANO network element send configuration information requests
The configuration information of MANO network elements.Or MANO network elements are believed after preparatory condition is reached from trend MANO managers send configuration
Breath.By the above method, MANO managers can upgrade in time the configuration information of MANO network elements.
MANO managers can also generate the topological diagram between different MANO network elements according to the configuration information of MANO network elements.
Herein on basis, MANO managers can carry out log management, alarm management, performance management to MANO network elements.
Optionally, the configuration information of MANO network elements can be reported OSS by MANO managers.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of MANO management methods, and MANO managers are sent to MANO network elements receives pipe request；
After MANO network elements return to response message, MANO managers obtain the configuration information of MANO network elements, in order to MANO manager roots
According to MANO network elements described in the configuration information management, so as to ensure MANO normal operation.
Further, the embodiment of the present application provides another MANO management methods, as shown in figure 5, after step 103,
Methods described also includes：
201st, MANO managers send alarm function to the MANO network elements and open request.
Wherein, the alarm function opens the alarm function that request is used to open the MANO network elements.
In the embodiment of the present application, MANO managers send alarm function to the MANO network elements and open request.MANO nets
Member opens alarm function after the alarm function request is received, so as in case of a failure, break down
MANO network elements can feed back failure situation to MANO managers.
202nd, MANO managers receive the warning information of the MANO reported by network elements to break down.
Wherein, the warning information is used for the failure situation for showing MANO network elements.The warning information includes but is not limited to：
Fault type, raising Time and the rank of alarm.
Optionally, the situation of MANO alarms reported by network elements information includes：MANO network elements break down, between MANO network elements
Link breaks down, MANO network elements performance threshold occur and crossed the border.Wherein, performance threshold, which is crossed the border, refers to a certain item of MANO network elements
Energy index exceeds preset value.Exemplary, it can be what MANO network elements were handled in preset time period that the performance threshold, which is crossed the border,
Number of commands exceeds preset value.
Further, MANO managers collect the warning information of MANO reported by network elements, and the warning information is collected, raw
Into alarm notification；Then, the alarm notification is reported OSS by MANO managers, in order to which administrative staff are to breaking down
MANO network elements are safeguarded.
Exemplary, the content that the alarm notification includes can be as shown in table 2.
Table 2
| Attribute | Description |
| title | The title of alarm |
| objectType | The type of the MANO network elements to break down |
| objectInstanceId | The ID of the MANO network elements to break down |
| objectInstanceId | The generation time of alarm |
| alarmChangedTime | The transformation period of alarm |
| alarmClearedTime | The checkout time of alarm |
| alarmState | The state of current alarm |
| faultType | The type of failure |
| eventTime | MANO managers get the time of warning information |
| perceivedSeverity | The rank of alarm |
| probableCause | The reason for alarm |
| isRootCause | Essential reason |
| correlatedAlarmId | The ID lists of other alarms related to this alarm |
| faultDetails | The detailed information of alarm |
By the above method, after MANO network elements break down, MANO managers can know the event of MANO network elements in time
Barrier situation.Further, the failure situation can also be reported OSS by MANO network elements, in order to which administrative staff are to breaking down
MANO network elements safeguarded, ensure MANO normal operation.
Further, the embodiment of the present application provides another MANO management methods, as shown in fig. 6, after step 103,
Methods described also includes：
301st, MANO managers are asked to the MANO network elements sending performance management.
Wherein, the performance manager asks the numerical value of the property indices for obtaining MANO network elements.The performance
Index includes：CPU usage, memory usage, the number for having entity under its command, the processing success rate of order.It should be noted that institute
State and have the number of entity under its command and include but is not limited to：The number of the equipment that MANO network elements currently manage/VNF examples.
Optionally, for some MANO network element, configuration information of the MANO managers based on the MANO reported by network elements, to determine
Need query performance index.
In a kind of specific implementation, MANO managers are periodically asked to the MANO network elements sending performance management, with
It is easy to MANO managers to know the numerical value of the property indices of MANO network elements in time.
Performance indications are carried in another specific implementation, in the performance manager request that MANO managers are sent to order
Condition is read, so as to which MANO network elements are in the case where meeting the performance indications subscription condition, active reporting property indices
Numerical value.
302nd, MANO managers receive the performance index information of the MANO reported by network elements.
Wherein, the performance index information carries the numerical value of at least one performance indications.
Optionally, MANO managers collect the numerical value of each performance indications of MANO network elements, and generate performance indications and report
Information；Then, the performance indications are reported information to be sent to OSS by MANO managers, in order to which administrative staff know MANO nets
The concrete numerical value of the property indices of member.
Exemplary, the content that performance indications report packet to contain can be as shown in table 3.
Table 3
By the above method, MANO managers can know the numerical value of the property indices of MANO network elements.Further,
The numerical value of the property indices of MANO network elements can be reported OSS by MANO managers, in order to which administrative staff know MANO
The numerical value of the property indices of network element, so as to understand the current operation conditions of MANO network elements.
Further, the embodiment of the present application provides another MANO management methods, as shown in fig. 7, after step 103,
Methods described also includes：
401st, MANO managers send log query request to the MANO network elements.
Wherein, the log query asks the log information for obtaining the MANO network elements.The log information includes
But it is not limited to：Operation Log and login daily record.
In a kind of specific implementation, MANO managers periodically send log query request to the MANO network elements, with
It is easy to MANO managers to obtain the log information of the MANO network elements in time.
Daily record, which is carried, in another specific implementation, in the log query request that MANO managers are sent subscribes to bar
Part, so as to which MANO network elements are in the case where meeting daily record subscription condition, active reporting log information.
402nd, MANO managers receive the log information of MANO reported by network elements.
Optionally, MANO managers collect the log information of MANO reported by network elements, and generate daily record and report information；Then,
The daily record is reported information to be sent to OSS by MANO managers, in order to which administrative staff know the daily record letter of the MANO network elements
Breath.
Exemplary, the content that daily record reports packet to contain can be as shown in table 4.
Table 4
By the above method, MANO managers can know the log information of MANO network elements in time；Further, MANO is managed
Log information is reported OSS by reason device, in order to which administrative staff know the log information of MANO network elements, so as to facilitate administrative staff
Management to MANO network elements.
As shown in figure 8, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of MANO managing devices, for performing foregoing MANO management methods.
Described device includes：
Transmitting element 11, for MANO network elements send receive pipe request, it is described receive pipe ask be used for ask the MANO nets
Member receives the management of MANO managers.
Receiving unit 12, the response message returned for receiving the MANO network elements, the response message are used to characterize
MANO network elements are agreed to be managed.
The receiving unit 12, it is additionally operable to obtain the configuration information of the MANO network elements.
Administrative unit 13, for being managed according to the configuration information to the MANO network elements.
In a kind of specific implementation, the transmitting element 11, it is additionally operable to open to MANO network elements transmission alarm function
Request is opened, the alarm function opens the alarm function that request is used to open MANO network elements；The receiving unit 12, is additionally operable to connect
The warning information of the MANO reported by network elements to break down is received, the warning information includes：Fault type, alarm occur time and
The rank of alarm.
In a kind of specific implementation, the transmitting element 11, being additionally operable to please to the MANO network elements sending performance management
Ask, the performance management asks the numerical value of the property indices for obtaining the MANO network elements, and the performance indications include：
CPU usage, memory usage, the number for having entity under its command and the processing success rate of order；The receiving unit 12, is additionally operable to connect
The performance index information of the MANO reported by network elements is received, the performance index information carries the number of at least one performance indications
Value.
In a kind of specific implementation, the transmitting element 11, for sending log query request to the MANO network elements,
The log query asks the log information for obtaining the MANO network elements, and the log information includes：Operation Log and step on
Record daily record；The receiving unit 12, for receiving the log information of MANO reported by network elements.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of MANO managing devices, and MANO managing devices are sent to MANO network elements receives pipe request；
After MANO network elements return to response message, MANO managing devices obtain the configuration information of MANO network elements, in order to which MANO is managed
Device MANO network elements according to the configuration information management, so as to ensure MANO normal operation.
As shown in figure 9, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of MANO managers, the MANO managers include：Processor 21,
Memory 22, transceiver 23 and bus 24.The processor 21, memory 22 and transceiver 23 are mutual by the bus 24
Communication.Wherein, the memory 22 is used to store multiple instruction to realize a kind of MANO managers of the embodiment of the present application offer
Method.The transceiver 23, for MANO network elements send receive pipe request, it is described receive pipe ask be used for ask the MANO network elements to connect
Managed by MANO managers；The response message that the MANO network elements return is received, the response message is used to characterize MANO nets
Member is agreed to be managed；Obtain the configuration information of the MANO network elements.The processor 21, for according to the configuration information to institute
MANO network elements are stated to be managed.
Further, the transceiver 23, it is additionally operable to send alarm function unlatching request, the announcement to the MANO network elements
Alert function opens the warning information that request receives the MANO reported by network elements to break down for opening the alarm function of MANO network elements,
The warning information includes：The rank of fault type, the time that alarm occurs and alarm.
Further, the transceiver 23, it is additionally operable to ask to the MANO network elements sending performance management, the performance pipe
Reason request is used for the numerical value for obtaining the property indices of the MANO network elements, and the performance indications include：It is CPU usage, interior
Deposit the processing success rate of occupancy, the number for having entity under its command and order；The performance index information of the MANO reported by network elements is received,
The performance index information carries the numerical value of at least one performance indications.
Further, the transceiver 23, it is additionally operable to send log query request to the MANO network elements, the daily record is looked into
The log information that request is used to obtain the MANO network elements is ask, the log information includes：Operation Log and login daily record；Receive
The log information of MANO reported by network elements.
Wherein, the processor 21 described in the embodiment of the present application can be a processor or multiple treatment elements
General designation.For example, the processor 21 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU).
Memory 22 can be the general designation of a storage device or multiple memory elements, and for storing and can hold
Line program code etc..And memory 22 can include random access memory (RAM), can also include nonvolatile memory (non-
Volatile memory), such as magnetic disk storage, flash memory (Flash) etc..
Bus 24 can be industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus,
External equipment interconnection (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus or extended industry-standard architecture (Extended
Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus etc..The bus 24 can be divided into address bus, data/address bus,
Controlling bus etc..For ease of representing, only represented in Fig. 9 with a thick line, it is not intended that an only bus or a type
Bus.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, is stored thereon with computer program, the calculating
Machine program is loaded into when being computer-executed on computer, computer is performed the side as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7
Method.
Wherein, computer-readable recording medium, such as electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray can be but not limited to or partly led
System, device or the device of body, or any combination above.The more specifically example of computer-readable recording medium is (non-poor
The list of act) include：Electrical connection, portable computer diskette with one or more wires, hard disk, random access memory
(Random Access Memory, RAM), read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, ROM), erasable type may be programmed read-only
Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), optical fiber, portable compact disc are read-only
Memory (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device or above-mentioned
Any appropriate combination.In the embodiment of the present application, computer-readable recording medium can be any includes or storage program
Tangible medium, the program can be commanded the either device use or in connection of execution system, device.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, identical similar portion between each embodiment
Divide mutually referring to what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiment.It is real especially for device
For applying example, because it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, related part is referring to embodiment of the method
Part explanation.
Described above, the only embodiment of the application, but the protection domain of the application is not limited thereto is any
Change or replacement in the technical scope that the application discloses, should all cover within the protection domain of the application.Therefore, this Shen
Protection domain please should be defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. one kind management and arranging system MANO management methods, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
MANO managers are sent to MANO network elements receives pipe request, and the pipe of receiving is asked to be used for ask described in the MANO network elements receive
The management of MANO managers；
The MANO managers receive the response message that the MANO network elements return, and the response message is used to characterize the MANO
Network element is agreed to be managed；
The MANO managers obtain the configuration information of the MANO network elements, in order to which the MANO managers are according to the configuration
Information is managed to the MANO network elements.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
The MANO managers send alarm function to the MANO network elements and open request, and the alarm function is opened request and is used for
Open the alarm function of MANO network elements；
The MANO managers receive the warning information of the MANO reported by network elements to break down, and the warning information includes：Failure
The rank of type, the time that alarm occurs and alarm.
3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
The MANO managers are asked to the MANO network elements sending performance management, and the performance management is asked described for obtaining
The numerical value of the property indices of MANO network elements, the performance indications include：CPU usage, memory usage, have entity under its command
Number and the processing success rate of order；
The MANO managers receive the performance index information of the MANO reported by network elements, the performance index information carry to
The numerical value of one item missing performance indications.
4. according to the method described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes
The MANO managers send log query request to the MANO network elements, and the log query is asked described for obtaining
The log information of MANO network elements, the log information include：Operation Log and login daily record；
The MANO managers receive the log information of MANO reported by network elements.
5. one kind management and arranging system MANO managing devices, it is characterised in that described device includes：
Transmitting element, pipe request is received for being sent to MANO network elements, and the pipe of receiving asks to be used to ask the MANO network elements to receive
The management of MANO managers；
Receiving unit, the response message returned for receiving the MANO network elements, the response message are used to characterize the MANO
Network element is agreed to be managed；
The receiving unit, it is additionally operable to obtain the configuration information of the MANO network elements；
Administrative unit, for being managed according to the configuration information to the MANO network elements.
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The transmitting element, it is additionally operable to send alarm function unlatching request to the MANO network elements, the alarm function is opened please
Seek the alarm function for opening MANO network elements；
The receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the warning information of the MANO reported by network elements to break down, and the warning information includes：
The rank of fault type, the time that alarm occurs and alarm.
7. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The transmitting element, it is additionally operable to ask to the MANO network elements sending performance management, the performance management asks to be used to obtain
The numerical value of the property indices of the MANO network elements is taken, the performance indications include：CPU usage, memory usage, have under its command
The number of entity and the processing success rate of order；
The receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the performance index information of the MANO reported by network elements, and the performance index information is taken
Numerical value with least one performance indications.
8. according to the device described in any one of claim 5 to 7, it is characterised in that
The transmitting element, for sending log query request to the MANO network elements, the log query asks to be used to obtain
The log information of the MANO network elements, the log information include：Operation Log and login daily record；
The receiving unit, for receiving the log information of MANO reported by network elements.
9. one kind management and arranging system MANO managers, it is characterised in that at transceiver, memory and one or more
Manage device；The memory is used to store computer program code, and the computer program code includes instruction, when one or
When being instructed described in multiple computing devices, the MANO managers perform the method as described in any one of Claims 1-4.
A kind of 10. computer-readable recording medium, it is characterised in that be stored with the computer-readable recording medium one or
Multiple programs, one or more of programs include instruction, when being instructed described in the computing device of computer, the computer
Perform the method as any one of Claims 1-4.
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