CN107680829A - A kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method - Google Patents

A kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107680829A
CN107680829A CN201710645364.9A CN201710645364A CN107680829A CN 107680829 A CN107680829 A CN 107680829A CN 201710645364 A CN201710645364 A CN 201710645364A CN 107680829 A CN107680829 A CN 107680829A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
manufacture method
super capacitor
capacitor electrode
rpm
binding agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710645364.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨引
王国鑫
陆周
丁佳佳
许星星
杨恩东
邵国柱
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Nantong Jianghai Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
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Nantong Jianghai Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Jianghai Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Jianghai Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710645364.9A priority Critical patent/CN107680829A/en
Publication of CN107680829A publication Critical patent/CN107680829A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/84Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
    • H01G11/86Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

Abstract

A kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method, it includes batch mixing, coating, roll process;Compounding process is made up of dry-mixed, wetting, scattered, binding agent blend step;Super capacitor electrode manufacture method provided by the invention, mixing process is simple, and mixing time can shorten 45 hours, reduces the electrode fabrication cycle;Cathode uniformity is good, the high-temperature load life-span, high-temperature storage and has extended cycle life.

Description

A kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method
Technical field
The invention belongs to super capacitor production technical field, and in particular to a kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method.
Background technology
The core parts of ultracapacitor are electrodes, and the manufacturing process of electrode is divided into dry electrode and two kinds of skills of wet electrode at present Art, dry electrode technology are only to be processed into electrode by dry-mixed activated carbon powder and adhesive.Electrode material is to determine ultracapacitor The central factor of performance;The mixing procedure of electrode material is complex at present, fabrication cycle length.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method, it includes batch mixing, coating, roll process, It is characterized in that:
Compounding process is made up of dry-mixed, wetting, scattered, binding agent blend step:
(1)It is dry-mixed;By solid powder:Active material, conductive agent, thickener, are poured into mixer, solid powder are mixed equal It is even;
(2)Wetting;Solvent is poured into dry-mixed good powder, solid powder surfaces are fully soaked;
(3)It is scattered;Solvent is continuously added, mixer revolution is adjusted to fast state with rotation, thickener is fully dissolved, and Each several part material is well mixed;
(4)Binding agent mixes;Binding agent is added into agitator, is well mixed.
Described active material, conductive agent, thickener, the mass percent of binding agent are respectively 80 ~ 90%, 5 ~ 10%, 2.5 ~5%、2.5~5%;
The active material:Mass percent, activated carbon 80%, remaining 20%:NACF, mesoporous carbon, charcoal-aero gel, charcoal are received Mitron, graphene;
The conductive agent:Mass percent, conductive black 95%, remaining 5%:Acetylene black, graphite powder;
The thickener:Mass percent, CMC(CMC)90%, remaining 10%:Polyvinyl alcohol(PVA), hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose(HPMC);
The binding agent:Mass percent, SBR emulsion(SBR)90%, remaining 10%:Ptfe emulsion(PTFE)、 Polyacrylonitrile emulsion(PAN);
The solvent is deionized water, ethanol, isopropanol.
Further, it is dry-mixed:Mixer revolution fast 10-35rpm, rotational velocity 100-300 rpm;Wetting:Mixer is public Rotary speed 20-35 rpm, rotational velocity 500-800 rpm;It is scattered;Mixer revolution speed 20-35 rpm, rotational velocity 800-2500 rpm;Binding agent mixes:To mixer revolution speed 20-35 rpm, rotational velocity 200-1200 rpm.
Further, described active material, conductive agent, thickener, the mass percent of binding agent be respectively 85%, 5%, 5%、5%。
Further, the active material, mass percent:Activated carbon 80%, NACF 5%, mesoporous carbon 5%, charcoal gas Gel 3%, carbon nanotube 2%, graphene 5%.
Further, the conductive agent, mass percent:Conductive black 95%, acetylene black 3%, graphite powder 2%.
Further, the thickener, mass percent:Sodium carboxymethylcellulose(CMC)90%, polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) 5%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose(HPMC)5%.
Further, the binding agent, mass percent:SBR emulsion(SBR)90%, ptfe emulsion (PTFE)5%, polyacrylonitrile emulsion(PAN)5%.
Further, the solvent, mass percent:Deionized water 90%, ethanol 5%, isopropanol 5%;Ethanol, isopropanol It is pure to analyze.
As preferable, the painting process:The aluminium foil for needing to coat is passed from coating machine head, by being coated with position With baking oven until tail is wound, coating head gap and pump speed are regulated, is coated;Gap:10-200 μm, pump speed:60-65 RPM, coating thickness:65-250 μm;60 DEG C to 100 DEG C of oven temperature.
As preferable, the roll process:100 DEG C to 140 DEG C of roll squeezer temperature, dried with the temperature of roll-in;Need to Want the electrode of roll-in to be arranged on let off roll, draw to wind-up roll, regulate roller clearance and pressure carries out roll-in;Gap: 10-200 μm, pressure 70-250 Ton.
Beneficial effect:Super capacitor electrode manufacture method provided by the invention, mixing process is simple, and mixing time can shorten 4-5 hours, reduce the electrode fabrication cycle;Cathode uniformity is good, the high-temperature load life-span, high-temperature storage and has extended cycle life.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method, it includes batch mixing, coating, roll process, it is characterised in that:
Compounding process is made up of dry-mixed, wetting, scattered, binding agent blend step:
(1)It is dry-mixed;By solid powder:Active material, conductive agent, thickener, are poured into mixer, solid powder are mixed equal It is even;
(2)Wetting;Solvent is poured into dry-mixed good powder, solid powder surfaces are fully soaked;
(3)It is scattered;Solvent is continuously added, mixer revolution is adjusted to fast state with rotation, thickener is fully dissolved, and Each several part material is well mixed;
(4)Binding agent mixes;Binding agent is added into agitator, is well mixed.
Described active material, conductive agent, thickener, the mass percent of binding agent are respectively 80 ~ 90%, 5 ~ 10%, 2.5 ~5%、2.5~5%;
The active material:Mass percent, activated carbon 80%, remaining 20%:NACF, mesoporous carbon, charcoal-aero gel, charcoal are received Mitron, graphene;
The conductive agent:Mass percent, conductive black 95%, remaining 5%:Acetylene black, graphite powder;
The thickener:Mass percent, CMC(CMC)90%, remaining 10%:Polyvinyl alcohol(PVA), hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose(HPMC);
The binding agent:Mass percent, SBR emulsion(SBR)90%, remaining 10%:Ptfe emulsion(PTFE)、 Polyacrylonitrile emulsion(PAN);
The solvent is deionized water, ethanol, isopropanol.
Further, it is dry-mixed:Mixer revolution fast 10-35rpm, rotational velocity 100-300 rpm;Wetting:Mixer is public Rotary speed 20-35 rpm, rotational velocity 500-800 rpm;It is scattered;Mixer revolution speed 20-35 rpm, rotational velocity 800-2500 rpm;Binding agent mixes:To mixer revolution speed 20-35 rpm, rotational velocity 200-1200 rpm.
Further, described active material, conductive agent, thickener, the mass percent of binding agent be respectively 85%, 5%, 5%、5%。
Further, the active material, mass percent:Activated carbon 80%, NACF 5%, mesoporous carbon 5%, charcoal gas Gel 3%, carbon nanotube 2%, graphene 5%.
Further, the conductive agent, mass percent:Conductive black 95%, acetylene black 3%, graphite powder 2%.
Further, the thickener, mass percent:Sodium carboxymethylcellulose(CMC)90%, polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) 5%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose(HPMC)5%.
Further, the binding agent, mass percent:SBR emulsion(SBR)90%, ptfe emulsion (PTFE)5%, polyacrylonitrile emulsion(PAN)5%.
Further, the solvent, mass percent:Deionized water 90%, ethanol 5%, isopropanol 5%;Ethanol, isopropanol It is pure to analyze.
As preferable, the painting process:The aluminium foil for needing to coat is passed from coating machine head, by being coated with position With baking oven until tail is wound, coating head gap and pump speed are regulated, is coated;Gap:10-200 μm, pump speed:60-65 RPM, coating thickness:65-250 μm;60 DEG C to 100 DEG C of oven temperature.
As preferable, the roll process:100 DEG C to 140 DEG C of roll squeezer temperature, dried with the temperature of roll-in;Need to Want the electrode of roll-in to be arranged on let off roll, draw to wind-up roll, regulate roller clearance and pressure carries out roll-in;Gap: 10-200 μm, pressure 70-250 Ton.
After testing, using super capacitor electrode manufacture method provided by the invention prepared by electrode, apply in super capacitor: DC internal resistance reduces 3% to 10%, and AC internal Resistance reduces 4% to 10%, the high-temperature load life-span:It is quiet after 65 DEG C of 2.7V, 3000 h Capacitance conservation rate improves 5 % to 10%, and discharge capacitance improves 3 % to 8%, and AC internal Resistance increment rate reduces 15% to 40%;The high temperature storage life-span:70 DEG C, static capacity conservation rate improves 3 % to 6% after 1000 h, and discharge capacity is kept Rate improves 2 % to 5%, and AC internal Resistance increment rate reduces 10% to 35%;Cycle life:Static capacity conservation rate after 400000 times 7 % to 15% are improved, discharge capacitance improves 6 % to 12%.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method, it includes batch mixing, coating, roll process, it is characterised in that:
Compounding process is made up of dry-mixed, wetting, scattered, binding agent blend step:
(1)It is dry-mixed;By solid powder:Active material, conductive agent, thickener, are poured into mixer, solid powder are mixed equal It is even;
(2)Wetting;Solvent is poured into dry-mixed good powder, solid powder surfaces are fully soaked;
(3)It is scattered;Solvent is continuously added, mixer revolution is adjusted to fast state with rotation, thickener is fully dissolved, and Each several part material is well mixed;
(4)Binding agent mixes;Binding agent is added into agitator, is well mixed;
Described active material, conductive agent, thickener, the mass percent of binding agent are respectively 80 ~ 90%, 5 ~ 10%, 2.5 ~ 5%, 2.5~5%;
The active material:Mass percent, activated carbon 80%, remaining 20%:NACF, mesoporous carbon, charcoal-aero gel, charcoal are received Mitron, graphene;
The conductive agent:Mass percent, conductive black 95%, remaining 5%:Acetylene black, graphite powder;
The thickener:Mass percent, CMC(CMC)90%, remaining 10%:Polyvinyl alcohol(PVA), hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose(HPMC);
The binding agent:Mass percent, SBR emulsion(SBR)90%, remaining 10%:Ptfe emulsion(PTFE)、 Polyacrylonitrile emulsion(PAN);
The solvent is deionized water, ethanol, isopropanol.
A kind of 2. super capacitor electrode manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is dry-mixed:Mixer revolves round the sun Fast 10-35rpm, rotational velocity 100-300 rpm;Wetting:Mixer revolution speed 20-35 rpm, rotational velocity 500-800 rpm;It is scattered;Mixer revolution speed 20-35 rpm, rotational velocity 800-2500 rpm;Binding agent mixes:It is public to mixer Rotary speed 20-35 rpm, rotational velocity 200-1200 rpm.
A kind of 3. super capacitor electrode manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described active material, Conductive agent, thickener, the mass percent of binding agent are respectively 85%, 5%, 5%, 5%.
A kind of 4. super capacitor electrode manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The active material, matter Measure percentage:Activated carbon 80%, NACF 5%, mesoporous carbon 5%, charcoal-aero gel 3%, carbon nanotube 2%, graphene 5%.
A kind of 5. super capacitor electrode manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conductive agent, quality Percentage:Conductive black 95%, acetylene black 3%, graphite powder 2%.
A kind of 6. super capacitor electrode manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickener, quality Percentage:Sodium carboxymethylcellulose(CMC)90%, polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)5%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose(HPMC)5%.
A kind of 7. super capacitor electrode manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The binding agent, quality Percentage:SBR emulsion(SBR)90%, ptfe emulsion(PTFE)5%, polyacrylonitrile emulsion(PAN)5%.
A kind of 8. super capacitor electrode manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solvent, quality hundred Divide ratio:Deionized water 90%, ethanol 5%, isopropanol 5%;Ethanol, isopropanol are pure to analyze.
A kind of 9. super capacitor electrode manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The painting process:Will The aluminium foil for needing to coat passes from coating machine head, by being coated with position and baking oven until tail is wound, regulates between coating head Gap and pump speed, are coated;Gap:10-200 μm, pump speed:60-65 RPM, coating thickness:65-250 μm;Oven temperature 60 DEG C to 100 DEG C.
A kind of 10. super capacitor electrode manufacture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roll process:Roller 100 DEG C to 140 DEG C of press temperature, dried with the temperature of roll-in;The electrode for needing roll-in is arranged on let off roll, traction to receipts On winding up roller, regulate roller clearance and pressure carries out roll-in;Gap:10-200 μm, pressure 70-250 Ton.
CN201710645364.9A 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of super capacitor electrode manufacture method Pending CN107680829A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111229100A (en) * 2018-11-28 2020-06-05 成都市银隆新能源有限公司 Preparation method of negative electrode slurry
CN111799101A (en) * 2020-06-25 2020-10-20 常州卡本纳新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of nano-carbon supercapacitor slurry

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102637531A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-08-15 深圳市今朝时代新能源技术有限公司 Electrode of supercapacitor, preparation method of electrode and preparation method of slurry of electrode
CN103943378A (en) * 2013-01-21 2014-07-23 东莞市长安东阳光铝业研发有限公司 Manufacturing method of electrode used for supercapacitor
CN104934235A (en) * 2014-03-23 2015-09-23 东莞市长安东阳光铝业研发有限公司 Preparation method of super capacitor electrode
CN105489844A (en) * 2015-11-07 2016-04-13 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Preparation method of anode paste for lithium-ion power battery

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102637531A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-08-15 深圳市今朝时代新能源技术有限公司 Electrode of supercapacitor, preparation method of electrode and preparation method of slurry of electrode
CN103943378A (en) * 2013-01-21 2014-07-23 东莞市长安东阳光铝业研发有限公司 Manufacturing method of electrode used for supercapacitor
CN104934235A (en) * 2014-03-23 2015-09-23 东莞市长安东阳光铝业研发有限公司 Preparation method of super capacitor electrode
CN105489844A (en) * 2015-11-07 2016-04-13 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Preparation method of anode paste for lithium-ion power battery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111229100A (en) * 2018-11-28 2020-06-05 成都市银隆新能源有限公司 Preparation method of negative electrode slurry
CN111799101A (en) * 2020-06-25 2020-10-20 常州卡本纳新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of nano-carbon supercapacitor slurry

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Application publication date: 20180209