CN107677191A - A kind of terminal survey mass and its processing technology and methods for using them - Google Patents

A kind of terminal survey mass and its processing technology and methods for using them Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107677191A
CN107677191A CN201710861839.8A CN201710861839A CN107677191A CN 107677191 A CN107677191 A CN 107677191A CN 201710861839 A CN201710861839 A CN 201710861839A CN 107677191 A CN107677191 A CN 107677191A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
survey mass
terminal survey
terminal
connecting portion
detected
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Granted
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CN201710861839.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107677191B (en
Inventor
彭新成
马健
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Qingdao Hao Hao Engineering Testing Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hao Hao Engineering Testing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710861839.8A priority Critical patent/CN107677191B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/14Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring distance or clearance between spaced objects or spaced apertures

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of terminal survey mass and its processing technology and methods for using them, its drip irrigation device is the end handle for including being inserted in pipe one end to be detected, the connecting portion that is shaped on the handle of end and it is welded in the test side on connecting portion top, the side wall of test side opens up detect tank, axis of the straight line with pipe to be detected where detection groove sidewall any two points line intersects, the manufacturing process of the terminal survey mass is specifically disclosed simultaneously and has the method into row distance detection using the terminal, the technique effect that convenience is detected to the distance between two steel pipes is reached.

Description

A kind of terminal survey mass and its processing technology and methods for using them
Technical field
The present invention relates to industry to manufacture fields of measurement, more particularly to a kind of terminal survey mass and its processing technology and application side Method.
Background technology
The development of steel pipe's production technology starts from the manufacturing rise of bicycle, the exploitation of 19th century younger oil, twice The manufacture of naval vessel, boiler, aircraft during world war, the manufacture of apparatus of thermo-electric power boiler after World War II, the hair of chemical industry Exhibition and the drilling of petroleum gas and transport etc., all effectively promote hair of the Steel Tube Industries in kind, yield and quality Exhibition.
Steel pipe is applied not only to trandfer fluid and powdery solid, exchanges heat energy, manufacture machine components and container, and it is still a kind of Economic steel.Building structure rack, pillar and machinery mount are manufactured with steel pipe, weight can be mitigated, saves metal 20~40%, And batch production mechanized construction can be realized.Steel, simplified construction can not only be saved by manufacturing highway bridge with steel pipe, and can be big The big area for reducing stopping off, investment reduction and maintenance cost.
All trades and professions are required to be applied to steel pipe in existing technology, such as need in the process of deployment of underground heat to apply steel Pipe carries out heat supply, in another example need to be applied to steel pipe during making the radiator that annular steel pipe is formed, and in the prior art Required precision and height for the uniform laying of steel pipe, but with the development of productivity, increasing people is for using dress The precise requirements put gradually step up, and for the spacing between two neighboring steel pipe axis during uniformly arrangement steel pipe Be inconvenient to measure, improve difficulty of construction.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of terminal survey mass, have and pass through The terminal is convenient to be measured to the axial line distance between two steel pipes, the advantages of improving accuracy.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of terminal survey mass, including be inserted in the end handle of pipe one end to be detected, be shaped in end handle on connecting portion with And the test side on connecting portion top is welded in, the side wall of test side opens up detect tank, detection groove sidewall any two points line place Axis of the straight line with pipe to be detected intersect.
By using such scheme, specifically, when being measured using terminal survey mass, first it is about to two terminal measurements Block is positioned over two steel tube end parts to be detected being parallel to each other, and then controls two detect tanks outwardly or inwardly, final logical The external diameter test section or inner diameter measurement portion for crossing slide measure measure, and the structure is easy to use, add terminal survey The practicality effect of gauge block in use.
Preferably, external screw thread is offered on the outer ring surface of the connecting portion, on the madial wall of the pipe end to be detected Offer the internal thread being adapted with external screw thread.
By using such scheme, specifically, will by being arranged at the external screw thread of connecting portion during normal use Connecting portion is threadedly connected at the end position of steel pipe to be detected so that what connecting portion can be stablized with steel pipe to be detected carries out solid Fixed, terminal survey mass is installed or easy removal, adds the practicality effect of equipment.
Preferably, the terminal survey mass is the terminal survey mass that cone is set.
By using such scheme, in use by setting the terminal survey mass of cone conveniently to be positioned, Equipment operation is simple and convenient, adds the practicality effect during terminal survey mass use.
Preferably, cut with and terminal survey mass axis side at any relative two positions on the terminal survey mass outer ring surface To two sections be arrangeding in parallel.
, can be by spanner clamping terminal survey mass and then band during normal use by using such scheme The sub- survey mass in moved end is rotated so that terminal survey mass can be stably fixed at the end position of steel pipe to be detected, end Sub- survey mass is easy to use, adds the practicality effect during terminal survey mass use.
Preferably, the position that the connecting portion corresponds to test side forms groove, the test side be embedded in groove and Gap is left between the outer ring surface of test side and the inner ring surface of groove.
By using such scheme, specifically, in use conical structure can be placed by the groove of setting Terminal survey mass operating personnel are damaged so that the security performance of terminal survey mass can be improved in use.
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is a further object to provide enter row distance using terminal survey mass The method of detection, have this method is convenient to be measured to the axial line distance between two steel pipes, improve in steel pipe process of deployment Accuracy the advantages of.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of application process of terminal survey mass, comprises the following steps:
(I) two terminal survey mass are plugged or are threadedly connected to respectively the end of two pipes to be detected;
(II) two terminal survey mass are rotated further and make it that the direction of the detect tank of two-terminal survey mass is opposite;
(III) when the detect tank of two-terminal survey mass is set outwardly, detected by the external diameter test section of slide measure; When the detect tank of two-terminal survey mass is set inwardly, detected by the inner diameter measurement portion of slide measure.
By using such scheme, two terminal survey mass two can be inserted in respectively during normal use At the end position of steel pipe to be detected, then terminal survey mass is measured by slide measure, due to terminal survey mass energy It is enough to be bonded with the perfection of the madial wall of steel pipe to be detected, so the axis of terminal survey mass is identical with the axis of steel pipe, can pass through The spacing that vernier caliper measurement goes out between the sidewall locations of the detect tank of two-terminal survey mass.
Preferably, the step (III) includes:
The external diameter test section of slide measure or inner diameter measurement portion are embedded in detect tank;
Control slide measure sliding end slides relative to fixing end manually so that the inner diameter measurement portion of slide measure or external diameter Test section is brought into close contact in the side wall of detect tank;
Reading on slide measure is recorded.
By using such scheme, specifically, can be embedded during normal use by the slide measure of setting In in the side wall of detect tank, then control the movable end of slide measure and fixing end is relative slides so that slide measure can be with The side wall of detect tank is brought into close contact, and can finally effectively improve the accuracy effect in measurement process, during adding use Practicality effect.
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is a further object to provide a kind of processing work of terminal survey mass Skill, there is convenient the advantages of being processed to terminal survey mass.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of processing technology of terminal survey mass, comprises the following steps:
(I) basic part is processed using steel production equipment;
(II) basic part is processed makes its lower end form end handle;
(III) basic part on the upside of the handle of opposite end, which is processed, forms it into externally threaded connecting portion;
(IV) molding part for forming it into conical structure is processed to the basic part end on the upside of connecting portion;
(V) molding part of conical structure along its vertex of a cone cut so that form detect tank, finally give terminal measurement Block.
By using such scheme so that convenient that sheet fabrication is made into terminal survey mass, construction technology is simple and convenient, increases The practicality effect in manufacturing process is added.
Preferably, the step (V) includes:
It is marked on the molding part bottom circular outer ring surface of conical structure so as to form a mark point;
With stepIn mark point fine rule is wound in the molding part upper and lower side circular ring surface of cylindrical structure for starting point Terminal on the upper and fine rule to forming a circle is labeled;
Beginning and end on fine rule is connected and fine rule is carried out to be folded to form two half cycle test sides;
One of half cycle test side is positioned at mark point and by stepIn the fine rule that is folded to form be wrapped in circle On the bottom outer ring surface of the molding part of column structure, then the position where another half cycle test side is labeled;
Using pencil by stepTwo end points of middle mark carry out straight line with the vertex of a cone of the molding part of conical structure respectively Connection;
Using cutting means along stepTwo lines of middle formation are cut and in the bottom end of cone molding part Face is cut, and terminal survey mass is obtained after cutting off the steel of hemivertebra structure.
By using such scheme, two mark points are determined by way of enclosing and are clicked through eventually through two marks Line identifier so that the Ping Mian Eng formed between the vertex of a cone and two mark points can improve perpendicular to the end face of steel pipe to be detected Accuracy effect in terminal survey mass manufacturing process.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that:By the terminal survey mass of setting it is convenient to two steel pipes it Between axial line distance measure, improve accuracy;Add the practicality effect of terminal survey mass.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is terminal survey mass structural representation in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is terminal survey mass structural representation in embodiment 2.
In figure, 1, end handle;2nd, connecting portion;21st, external screw thread;22nd, groove;3rd, test side;31st, detect tank;32nd, section.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein identical parts identical reference Represent.It should be noted that below in description the word "front", "rear", "left", "right", the "up" and "down" that use refer to it is attached Direction in figure, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outer " are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometric center Direction.
Embodiment 1:A kind of terminal survey mass, as shown in figure 1, end handle 1, one including being inserted in pipe one end to be detected Take shape in end handle 1 on connecting portion 2 and be welded in the top of connecting portion 2 cone set test side 3, the side of test side 3 Wall opens up detect tank 31, and axis of the straight line with pipe to be detected where the side wall any two points line of detect tank 31 intersects, with This side wall for stating out overall detect tank 31 is smooth planar structure.
The section 32 being parallel to each other is cut with any relative two positions on the outer ring surface of test side 3, is cut by setting Face 32 can facilitate the opening position that spanner is locked to two sections 32, convenient to be rotated by spanner, in the outer of connecting portion 2 External screw thread 21 is opened up on anchor ring and is offered on the tip inside wall of two pipes to be detected and is fitted with the phase of external screw thread 21 The internal thread matched somebody with somebody.
Embodiment 2:It is with the difference of embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2 in the position of the corresponding test side 3 of connecting portion 2 Groove 22 is formed, between test side 3 is embedded in groove 22 and left between the outer ring surface of test side 3 and the inner ring surface of groove 22 Gap.
Embodiment 3:A kind of application process of terminal survey mass, comprises the following steps:
(I) two terminal survey mass are plugged or are threadedly connected to respectively the end of two pipes to be detected;
(II) two terminal survey mass are rotated further and make it that the direction of the detect tank 31 of two-terminal survey mass is opposite.
(III) when the detect tank 31 of two-terminal survey mass is set outwardly, carried out by the external diameter test section of slide measure Detection;When the detect tank 31 of two-terminal survey mass is set inwardly, detected by the inner diameter measurement portion of slide measure;Tool The detection mode of body is as follows:The external diameter test section of slide measure or inner diameter measurement portion are embedded in detect tank 31;Then it is manual Control slide measure sliding end slides relative to fixing end so that the inner diameter measurement portion of slide measure or external diameter test section closely paste Together in the side wall of detect tank 31;Finally the reading on slide measure is recorded and then conveniently the data collected carried out Analyzing and processing.
Embodiment 4:A kind of processing technology of terminal survey mass, comprises the following steps:
(I) basic part is processed using steel production equipment;
(II) basic part is processed makes its lower end form end handle 1;
(III) basic part of the upside of opposite end handle 1, which is processed, forms it into the connecting portion 2 with external screw thread 21;
(IV) molding part for forming it into conical structure is processed to the basic part end on the upside of connecting portion 2;
(V) molding part of conical structure along its vertex of a cone cut so that form detect tank 31, finally give terminal measurement Block;
The final step is to obtain the final step of cross-talk head, and concrete mode is as follows:Justify in the molding part bottom of conical structure It is marked on shape outer ring surface so as to form a mark point;Fine rule is wound in cylinder using above-mentioned mark point as starting point Terminal on the molding part upper and lower side circular ring surface of structure and on the fine rule to forming a circle is labeled;By rising on fine rule Point and terminal connect and fine rule are carried out to be folded to form two half cycle test sides 3;One of half cycle test side 3 is positioned over The fine rule being folded to form at mark point and in will be above-mentioned is wrapped on the bottom outer ring surface of the molding part of cylindrical structure, then Position where another half cycle test side 3 is labeled;Using pencil by two end points of above-mentioned mark respectively with circular cone The vertex of a cone of the molding part of body structure carries out straight line connection;Cut simultaneously along two lines of above-mentioned formation using cutting means And cut in the bottom end face of cone molding part, obtain terminal survey mass after cutting off the steel of hemivertebra structure.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as at this All protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. terminal survey mass, it is characterised in that:Including being inserted in the end handle (1) of pipe one end to be detected, being shaped in Hold the connecting portion (2) on handle (1) and be welded in the test side (3) on connecting portion (2) top, the side wall of test side (3) opens up inspection Groove (31) is surveyed, axis of the straight line with pipe to be detected where detect tank (31) side wall any two points line intersects.
  2. 2. terminal survey mass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Offered on the outer ring surface of the connecting portion (2) External screw thread (21), the internal thread being adapted with external screw thread (21) is offered on the madial wall of the pipe end to be detected.
  3. 3. terminal survey mass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal survey mass is the end that cone is set Sub- survey mass.
  4. 4. terminal survey mass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is any relative on the terminal survey mass outer ring surface Two positions at cut with two sections (32) being be arranged in parallel with terminal survey mass axis direction.
  5. 5. terminal survey mass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position of the connecting portion (2) corresponding test side (3) Put to form groove (22), the test side (3) is embedded in groove (22) and the outer ring surface of test side (3) and groove (22) Gap is left between inner ring surface.
  6. A kind of 6. method for entering row distance detection using terminal survey mass, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    (I) two terminal survey mass are plugged or are threadedly connected to respectively the end of two pipes to be detected;
    (II) two terminal survey mass are rotated further and make it that the direction of the detect tank (31) of two-terminal survey mass is opposite;
    (III) when the detect tank (31) of two-terminal survey mass is set outwardly, examined by the external diameter test section of slide measure Survey;When the detect tank (31) of two-terminal survey mass is set inwardly, detected by the inner diameter measurement portion of slide measure.
  7. 7. the method according to claim 6 for entering row distance detection using terminal survey mass, it is characterised in that the step (III) include:
    The external diameter test section of slide measure or inner diameter measurement portion are embedded in detect tank (31);
    Control slide measure sliding end slides relative to fixing end manually so that the inner diameter measurement portion of slide measure or external diameter inspection Survey portion is brought into close contact in the side wall of detect tank (31);
    Reading on slide measure is recorded.
  8. 8. a kind of processing technology of terminal survey mass, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    (I) basic part is processed using steel production equipment;
    (II) basic part is processed makes its lower end form end handle (1);
    (III) basic part on the upside of opposite end handle (1) is processed the connecting portion (2) formed it into external screw thread (21);
    (IV) molding part for forming it into conical structure is processed to the basic part end on the upside of connecting portion (2);
    (V) molding part of conical structure along its vertex of a cone cut so that form detect tank (31), finally give terminal survey Gauge block.
  9. A kind of 9. processing technology of terminal survey mass according to claim 8, it is characterised in that step (V) bag Include:
    It is marked on the molding part bottom circular outer ring surface of conical structure so as to form a mark point;
    With stepIn mark point fine rule is wound on the molding part upper and lower side circular ring surface of cylindrical structure for starting point And the terminal on the fine rule to forming a circle is labeled;
    Beginning and end on fine rule is connected and fine rule is carried out to be folded to form two half cycle test sides (3);
    One of half cycle test side (3) is positioned at mark point and by stepIn the fine rule that is folded to form be wrapped in On the bottom outer ring surface of the molding part of cylindrical structure, then the position where another half cycle test side (3) is labeled;
    Using pencil by stepTwo end points of middle mark carry out straight line company with the vertex of a cone of the molding part of conical structure respectively Connect;
    Using cutting means along stepTwo lines of middle formation are cut and in the bottom end face of cone molding part Cut, terminal survey mass is obtained after cutting off the steel of hemivertebra structure.
CN201710861839.8A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Terminal measuring block and processing technology and application method thereof Active CN107677191B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710861839.8A CN107677191B (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Terminal measuring block and processing technology and application method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710861839.8A CN107677191B (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Terminal measuring block and processing technology and application method thereof

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CN107677191A true CN107677191A (en) 2018-02-09
CN107677191B CN107677191B (en) 2020-04-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4257165A (en) * 1979-06-13 1981-03-24 Ellison John D Thumb pitch compensating span gauge
US4327493A (en) * 1980-03-04 1982-05-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method and apparatus for measurement of distance between holes with parallel axes
US4730399A (en) * 1987-03-09 1988-03-15 Russ Campbell Wheel bolt circle gauge
CN202229686U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-05-23 张锐 Multifunctional pitch-row vernier caliper
CN202452910U (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-09-26 河北省送变电公司 Direct reading vernier caliper for measuring stadia and end distance of angle steel hole
CN102735139A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-17 上海卫星工程研究所 Auxiliary measuring device for detecting relevant sizes of screw holes
CN203422047U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-02-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Bridge pipeline interval measuring instrument
CN104197814A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-10 徐州市产品质量监督检验中心 Edge hole distance and hole distance measurement calliper
CN204924135U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-12-30 中建钢构江苏有限公司 Steel member drilling aperture and hole pitch caliber
CN206131952U (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-04-26 内蒙古自治区特种设备检验院 Distance measurement pole and distance measurement device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4257165A (en) * 1979-06-13 1981-03-24 Ellison John D Thumb pitch compensating span gauge
US4327493A (en) * 1980-03-04 1982-05-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method and apparatus for measurement of distance between holes with parallel axes
US4730399A (en) * 1987-03-09 1988-03-15 Russ Campbell Wheel bolt circle gauge
CN202229686U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-05-23 张锐 Multifunctional pitch-row vernier caliper
CN202452910U (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-09-26 河北省送变电公司 Direct reading vernier caliper for measuring stadia and end distance of angle steel hole
CN102735139A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-17 上海卫星工程研究所 Auxiliary measuring device for detecting relevant sizes of screw holes
CN203422047U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-02-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Bridge pipeline interval measuring instrument
CN104197814A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-10 徐州市产品质量监督检验中心 Edge hole distance and hole distance measurement calliper
CN204924135U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-12-30 中建钢构江苏有限公司 Steel member drilling aperture and hole pitch caliber
CN206131952U (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-04-26 内蒙古自治区特种设备检验院 Distance measurement pole and distance measurement device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨树川等: "《金工实习》", 28 February 2013 *

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